ES2076136T1 - Tubo de reactor para oxidacion supercritica del agua, con conductos parietales para controlar el flujo de contorno. - Google Patents
Tubo de reactor para oxidacion supercritica del agua, con conductos parietales para controlar el flujo de contorno.Info
- Publication number
- ES2076136T1 ES2076136T1 ES94118873T ES94118873T ES2076136T1 ES 2076136 T1 ES2076136 T1 ES 2076136T1 ES 94118873 T ES94118873 T ES 94118873T ES 94118873 T ES94118873 T ES 94118873T ES 2076136 T1 ES2076136 T1 ES 2076136T1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- tube
- tube wall
- water
- interior
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N Tritiated water Chemical compound [3H]O[3H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-PWCQTSIFSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000001936 parietal effect Effects 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/06—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by oxidation
- C02F11/08—Wet air oxidation
- C02F11/086—Wet air oxidation in the supercritical state
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/008—Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
- B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
- B01J3/042—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves in the form of a tube
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/54—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
UN TUBO DE REACTOR PARA OXIDACION DE AGUA SUPERCRITICA ESTA DISEÑADO PARA SUMINISTRAR UNA CAPA DELGADA CONTINUA DE AGUA A LO LARGO DE LA SUPERFICIE INTERNA DE LA ZONA DE REACCION POR UN REVESTIMIENTO DE PARED FORMADO DE PLAQUETAS LAMINADAS DECAPADAS Y SUPERPUESTAS PARA FORMAR UNA RED DE PASOS CONSTRUIDOS DE FLUIDO A TRAVES DE LA PARED. CADA PASO COMPRENDE UN CANAL DE MEDICION DE FLUJO DE CONFIGURACION CONTROLADA AJUSTADA PARA IMPONER UN NIVEL DE RESISTENCIA DE AGUA QUE FLUYE A TRAVES DE EL, ADEMAS DE UNA SECCION DE DISTRIBUCION QUE DISTRIBUYE EL AGUA QUE EMERGE DEL CANAL DE MEDICION DE FLUJO SOBRE LA LONGITUD DE UN ORIFICIO DE SALIDA EN FORMA DE RANURA. EL ORIFICIO DE SALIDA ESTA DISPUESTO EN CONJUNCION CON ORIFICIOS DE SALIDA CERCANOS EN UNA RED SOBRE LA SUPERFICIE INTERNA DEL REACTOR DE MANERA QUE EL AGUA QUE EMERGE FORME UNA PELICULA CONTINUA SOBRE LA SUPERFICIE, CON LO QUE PROTEGE LA SUPERFICIE DE LA CORROSION Y LAS DEPOSICIONES DE SALES DEL MEDIO DE REACCION SUPERCRITICO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/162,582 US5387398A (en) | 1993-12-03 | 1993-12-03 | Supercritical water oxidation reactor with wall conduits for boundary flow control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2076136T1 true ES2076136T1 (es) | 1995-11-01 |
Family
ID=22586260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94118873T Pending ES2076136T1 (es) | 1993-12-03 | 1994-11-30 | Tubo de reactor para oxidacion supercritica del agua, con conductos parietales para controlar el flujo de contorno. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5387398A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0656321B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3138161B2 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE176216T1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE656321T1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2076136T1 (es) |
| GR (1) | GR950300078T1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5582715A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1996-12-10 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Supercritical oxidation apparatus for treating water with side injection ports |
| US5770174A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1998-06-23 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Method for controlling reaction temperature |
| US5591415A (en) | 1994-01-27 | 1997-01-07 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Reactor for supercritical water oxidation of waste |
| TW259720B (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1995-10-11 | Kimberly Clark Co | Reactor for high temperature, elevated pressure, corrosive reactions |
| US5552039A (en) | 1994-07-13 | 1996-09-03 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Turbulent flow cold-wall reactor |
| US5620606A (en) | 1994-08-01 | 1997-04-15 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reacting oxidizable matter with particles |
| US5551472A (en) | 1994-08-01 | 1996-09-03 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Pressure reduction system and method |
| US5755974A (en) | 1994-08-01 | 1998-05-26 | Rpc Waste Management Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reacting oxidizable matter with a salt |
| US5571423A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-11-05 | Foster Wheeler Development Corporation | Process and apparatus for supercritical water oxidation |
| US5461648A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1995-10-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Supercritical water oxidation reactor with a corrosion-resistant lining |
| US5571424A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-11-05 | Foster Wheeler Development Corporation | Internal platelet heat source and method of use in a supercritical water oxidation reactor |
| ES2108627B1 (es) * | 1995-02-28 | 1998-08-16 | Univ Valladolid | Sistema de oxidacion supercritica mediante carcasa de pared refrigerada. |
| US5690898A (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1997-11-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Process for treating effluent from a supercritical water oxidation reactor |
| US5804066A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1998-09-08 | Aerojet-General Corporation | Injector for SCWO reactor |
| JP3347638B2 (ja) | 1996-03-15 | 2002-11-20 | オルガノ株式会社 | 超臨界水酸化処理方法及び装置 |
| US5746926A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1998-05-05 | Sri International | Method for hydrothermal oxidation of halogenated organic compounds with addition of specific reactants |
| US6017460A (en) | 1996-06-07 | 2000-01-25 | Chematur Engineering Ab | Heating and reaction system and method using recycle reactor |
| US5888389A (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1999-03-30 | Hydroprocessing, L.L.C. | Apparatus for oxidizing undigested wastewater sludges |
| US6326326B1 (en) | 1998-02-06 | 2001-12-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Surface functionalized mesoporous material and method of making same |
| FR2780986B1 (fr) | 1998-07-10 | 2000-09-29 | Electrolyse L | Procede de transformation de structures chimiques dans un fluide sous pression et en temperature et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| US6238568B1 (en) | 1999-05-06 | 2001-05-29 | General Atomics | Hydrothermal processing with phosphate additive |
| US6488838B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2002-12-03 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Chemical reactor and method for gas phase reactant catalytic reactions |
| SE518803C2 (sv) | 1999-09-03 | 2002-11-26 | Chematur Eng Ab | Metod och reaktionssystem med högt tryck och hög temperatur som är lämpat för superkritisk vattenoxidation |
| US20020086150A1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-04 | Hazlebeck David A. | System and method for hydrothermal reactions-two layer liner |
| US6709602B2 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2004-03-23 | General Atomics | Process for hydrothermal treatment of materials |
| US6773581B2 (en) | 2001-10-18 | 2004-08-10 | General Atomics | System and method for solids transport in hydrothermal processes |
| US6802179B2 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2004-10-12 | Aerojet-General Corporation | Nozzle with spiral internal cooling channels |
| US6799417B2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-10-05 | Aerojet-General Corporation | Diversion of combustion gas within a rocket engine to preheat fuel |
| US6832471B2 (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-12-21 | Aerojet-General Corporation | Expander cycle rocket engine with staged combustion and heat exchange |
| SE528840C2 (sv) * | 2004-11-15 | 2007-02-27 | Chematur Eng Ab | Reaktor och förfarande för överkritisk vattenoxidation |
| SE529006C2 (sv) * | 2004-11-15 | 2007-04-03 | Chematur Eng Ab | Förfarande och system för överkritisk vattenoxidation av en ström som innehåller oxiderbart material |
| US20070163228A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-19 | United Technologies Corporation | Gas augmented rocket engine |
| GB2457476A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-19 | Nigel Alexander Buchanan | Internal combustion engine with fluid, eg liquid, output |
| US9593625B2 (en) | 2008-02-13 | 2017-03-14 | Nigel A. Buchanan | Internal combustion engines |
| US8017089B2 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2011-09-13 | Eau-Viron Incorporated | Method and apparatus for conducting supercritical wet oxidation reactions contained within a fluid envelope |
| US8568793B2 (en) | 2009-02-11 | 2013-10-29 | Hope Medical Enterprises, Inc. | Sodium nitrite-containing pharmaceutical compositions |
| CN101555059B (zh) * | 2009-05-05 | 2011-04-06 | 西安交通大学 | 废有机物的超临界水处理用多孔蒸发壁装置 |
| ES2655883T5 (es) | 2009-07-08 | 2022-04-18 | Hope Medical Entpr Inc D B A Hope Pharmaceuticals | Composiciones farmacéuticas que contienen tiosulfato de sodio |
| CN101830554B (zh) * | 2010-05-18 | 2012-03-07 | 山东大学 | 一种提高超临界水氧化系统氧气利用率的方法 |
| US9844791B2 (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2017-12-19 | Oregon State University | Micronozzle atomizers and methods of manufacture and use |
| US10066172B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-09-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Supercritical water upgrading process to produce paraffinic stream from heavy oil |
| SG10201805893PA (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-08-30 | Saudi Arabian Oil Co | Supercritical reactor systems and processes for petroleum upgrading |
| US10066176B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-09-04 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Supercritical water upgrading process to produce high grade coke |
| US10011790B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2018-07-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Supercritical water processes for upgrading a petroleum-based composition while decreasing plugging |
| US10815434B2 (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2020-10-27 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes for power generation |
| US10577546B2 (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2020-03-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes for deasphalting oil |
| CN109592774B (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2020-05-12 | 山东大学 | 一种管式超临界水氧化反应器、超临界水氧化系统及方法 |
| CA3142930A1 (en) | 2019-06-10 | 2020-12-17 | Thomas J. Baudhuin | Apparatus for supercritical water gasification |
| CA3150760A1 (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2021-02-25 | Thomas J. Baudhuin | Supercritical water gasification process |
| CN116444022B (zh) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-12-08 | 广东红海湾发电有限公司 | 一种高含盐高含氯有机废水的超临界水氧化处理系统 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3615054A (en) * | 1965-09-24 | 1971-10-26 | Aerojet General Co | Injectors |
| US3413704A (en) * | 1965-11-26 | 1968-12-03 | Aerojet General Co | Method of making composite ultrathin metal platelet having precisely controlled pattern of flow passages therein |
| US3485319A (en) * | 1967-12-21 | 1969-12-23 | Walker Mfg Co | Exhaust gas converter or muffler tube with staggered louvers |
| US3612397A (en) * | 1969-07-24 | 1971-10-12 | Ronald K Pearson | Fluid injector |
| US3702174A (en) * | 1971-02-18 | 1972-11-07 | Aerojet General Co | Fluid distributors and thrusters |
| US3881701A (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1975-05-06 | Aerojet General Co | Fluid mixer reactor |
| US3914348A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1975-10-21 | Aerojet General Co | Platelet-venturi carburetor for combustion engine |
| US4027407A (en) * | 1975-11-24 | 1977-06-07 | Kiss Sandor G | Jet flow alternator |
| US4081136A (en) * | 1977-01-21 | 1978-03-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Dual manifold high performance throttleable injector |
| US4222671A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-09-16 | Gilmore Oscar Patrick | Static mixer |
| US4564458A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1986-01-14 | Burleson James C | Method and apparatus for disposal of a broad spectrum of waste featuring oxidation of waste |
| US5106513A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1992-04-21 | Modar, Inc. | Process for oxidation of materials in water at supercritical temperatures and subcritical pressures |
| US5252224A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-10-12 | Modell Development Corporation | Supercritical water oxidation process of organics with inorganics |
-
1993
- 1993-12-03 US US08/162,582 patent/US5387398A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-11-30 DE DE0656321T patent/DE656321T1/de active Pending
- 1994-11-30 ES ES94118873T patent/ES2076136T1/es active Pending
- 1994-11-30 EP EP94118873A patent/EP0656321B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-30 DE DE69416275T patent/DE69416275T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-30 AT AT94118873T patent/ATE176216T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-05 JP JP06300776A patent/JP3138161B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-01-31 GR GR950300078T patent/GR950300078T1/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE176216T1 (de) | 1999-02-15 |
| EP0656321B1 (en) | 1999-01-27 |
| JP3138161B2 (ja) | 2001-02-26 |
| DE69416275D1 (de) | 1999-03-11 |
| US5387398A (en) | 1995-02-07 |
| JPH07275869A (ja) | 1995-10-24 |
| DE656321T1 (de) | 1996-02-29 |
| EP0656321A1 (en) | 1995-06-07 |
| GR950300078T1 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
| DE69416275T2 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
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