ES2067805T3 - Unidad amortiguadora, para sistemas de suspension de ruedas en vehiculos automoviles. - Google Patents

Unidad amortiguadora, para sistemas de suspension de ruedas en vehiculos automoviles.

Info

Publication number
ES2067805T3
ES2067805T3 ES91109704T ES91109704T ES2067805T3 ES 2067805 T3 ES2067805 T3 ES 2067805T3 ES 91109704 T ES91109704 T ES 91109704T ES 91109704 T ES91109704 T ES 91109704T ES 2067805 T3 ES2067805 T3 ES 2067805T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
shock absorber
suspension systems
wheel suspension
absorber unit
automobile vehicles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES91109704T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Volker Dr Hartel
Wolfgang Dr Sauer
Josef H Prof Dr Spurk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Metzeler Gimetall AG
Original Assignee
Metzeler Gimetall AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Metzeler Gimetall AG filed Critical Metzeler Gimetall AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2067805T3 publication Critical patent/ES2067805T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32—Details
    • F16F9/50—Special means providing automatic damping adjustment, i.e. self-adjustment of damping by particular sliding movements of a valve element, other than flexions or displacement of valve discs; Special means providing self-adjustment of spring characteristics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G15/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
    • B60G15/02—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
    • B60G15/06—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
    • B60G15/062—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper the spring being arranged around the damper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • B60G17/0416—Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/06—Characteristics of dampers, e.g. mechanical dampers
    • B60G17/08—Characteristics of fluid dampers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/04—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper
    • F16F13/06—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper, e.g. the plastics spring not forming a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper
    • F16F13/08—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper, e.g. the plastics spring not forming a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper the plastics spring forming at least a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper
    • F16F13/18—Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a plastics spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper the damper being a fluid damper, e.g. the plastics spring not forming a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper the plastics spring forming at least a part of the wall of the fluid chamber of the damper characterised by the location or the shape of the equilibration chamber, e.g. the equilibration chamber, surrounding the plastics spring or being annular
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2228/00—Functional characteristics, e.g. variability, frequency-dependence
    • F16F2228/04—Frequency effects
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2230/00—Purpose; Design features
    • F16F2230/10—Enclosure elements, e.g. for protection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UNA UNIDAD AMORTIGUADORA, ESPECIALMENTE PARA SISTEMAS DE SUSPENSION DE LAS RUEDAS EN AUTOMOVILES, DOTADA DE AL MENOS UNA CAMARA DE TRABAJO, IMPULSADA POR UN EMBOLO, Y DE OTRA CAMARA, UNIDA A AQUELLA POR UN CANAL, PARA LA ABSORCION DE LIQUIDOS EXPULSADOS. PARA SIMPLIFICAR LA ESTRUCTURA Y LOGRAR UNA AMORTIGUACION OPTIMA DE LAS DISTINTAS FRECUENCIAS DE LAS OSCILACIONES DE LAS RUEDAS Y DE LA CARROCERIA , LA INVENCION PREVE QUE AL MENOS UNA CAMARA DE TRABAJO (1), LLENA DE LIQUIDO, ESTE CIRCUNDADA AL MENOS PARCIALMENTE POR UN REVESTIMIENTO (3) ELASTICO QUE ADOPTA, A LA VEZ, AL MENOS EN PARTE LA FUNCION AMORTIGUADORA , Y QUE LA CAMARA DE TRABAJO (1) ESTE UNIDA, A TRAVES DE VARIOS CANALES DE DERRAME (4 MARAS DE EXPANSION (10 DE LAS FRECUENCIAS Y QUE SE ELIGEN INDEPENDIENTEMENTE EL UNO DEL OTRO.
ES91109704T 1990-06-18 1991-06-13 Unidad amortiguadora, para sistemas de suspension de ruedas en vehiculos automoviles. Expired - Lifetime ES2067805T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4019349 1990-06-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2067805T3 true ES2067805T3 (es) 1995-04-01

Family

ID=6408583

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91109704T Expired - Lifetime ES2067805T3 (es) 1990-06-18 1991-06-13 Unidad amortiguadora, para sistemas de suspension de ruedas en vehiculos automoviles.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0462510B1 (es)
DE (1) DE59104202D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2067805T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5374077A (en) * 1993-01-11 1994-12-20 Paccar Inc. Pneumatically damped vehicle suspension system
IT1271171B (it) * 1993-04-08 1997-05-27 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Ammortizzatore operante selettivamente nella frequenza
FR2970534B1 (fr) * 2011-01-17 2014-10-10 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Cale hydraulique
FR3027361B1 (fr) * 2014-10-15 2016-11-04 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Cale amortissante a systeme hydraulique multi-colonnes
FR3087240B1 (fr) 2018-10-12 2021-12-17 Psa Automobiles Sa Cale amortissante a au moins une colonne de fluide comportant des chambres de gonflement d’extremite libre et auxiliaire

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3034803A (en) * 1958-12-03 1962-05-15 Doulgheridis Alcibiades Michel Shock absorbers and suspensions operated by liquid and/or gaseous fluid
BE679522A (es) * 1966-04-14 1966-10-14
DE2906179A1 (de) * 1979-02-17 1980-08-28 Boge Gmbh Hydraulisch daempfendes gummilager
DE2947018C2 (de) * 1979-11-22 1982-05-27 Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag, 7107 Neckarsulm Elastisches Lager, insbesondere zur Lagerung einer Brennkraftmaschine in einem Kraftfahrzeug
FR2494371A1 (fr) * 1980-11-19 1982-05-21 Venissieux Atel Amortisseur hydraulique a aiguille et a cavite primaire deformable
DE3245653C2 (de) * 1982-12-09 1986-11-06 Metzeler Kautschuk GmbH, 8000 München Zweikammer-Motorlager mit hydraulischer Dämpfung
DE3421136C2 (de) * 1984-06-07 1986-08-07 Audi AG, 8070 Ingolstadt Pneumatisches Lager
DE3610611A1 (de) * 1986-03-29 1987-10-01 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Elastisches und daempfendes lager, insbesondere fuer den antriebsmotor eines kraftfahrzeugs
FR2607757B1 (fr) * 1986-12-04 1991-05-31 Peugeot Dispositif de suspension de la caisse et du groupe motopropulseur d'un vehicule automobile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0462510A2 (de) 1991-12-27
EP0462510A3 (en) 1992-04-15
DE59104202D1 (de) 1995-02-23
EP0462510B1 (de) 1995-01-11

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