ES2067167T3 - Producto isomerizado de parafina que tiene un punto de descongelacion reducido. - Google Patents
Producto isomerizado de parafina que tiene un punto de descongelacion reducido.Info
- Publication number
- ES2067167T3 ES2067167T3 ES91311649T ES91311649T ES2067167T3 ES 2067167 T3 ES2067167 T3 ES 2067167T3 ES 91311649 T ES91311649 T ES 91311649T ES 91311649 T ES91311649 T ES 91311649T ES 2067167 T3 ES2067167 T3 ES 2067167T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- defrost
- paraffin product
- reduced point
- isomerized paraffin
- wax isomerate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/041—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being macromolecular compounds only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M109/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
- C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
- C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/16—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/17—Fisher Tropsch reaction products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/18—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras
- C10M2205/183—Natural waxes, e.g. ceresin, ozocerite, bees wax, carnauba; Degras used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
SE HA DESCUBIERTO QUE UNA COMBINACION DE UN POLIALQUILMETACRILATO DE PESO MOLECULAR BAJO Y UNO DE PESO MOLECULAR BAJO ES EFECTIVA PARA REDUCIR EL PUNTO DE FLUIDEZ DE UN ISOMERATO DE CERA HASTA UN NIVEL QUE NO PUEDE OBTENERSE CON LOS REDUCTORES CONVENCIONALES DE PUNTO DE FLUIDEZ. EN UNA REALIZACION PREFERIDA, EL ISOMERATO DE CERA ES UN ISOMERATO DE CERA LAXA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/630,466 US5149452A (en) | 1990-12-19 | 1990-12-19 | Wax isomerate having a reduced pour point |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2067167T3 true ES2067167T3 (es) | 1995-03-16 |
Family
ID=24527286
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES91311649T Expired - Lifetime ES2067167T3 (es) | 1990-12-19 | 1991-12-16 | Producto isomerizado de parafina que tiene un punto de descongelacion reducido. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5149452A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0491536B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH04277597A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE117015T1 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2054096A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69106682T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2067167T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5229021A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-07-20 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Wax isomerate having a reduced pour point |
GB9318908D0 (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 1993-10-27 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Additive concentrate for use with gasolines |
JP2748104B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-08 | 1998-05-06 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | 粘度指数向上剤及び潤滑油 |
US5520832A (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-28 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Tractor hydraulic fluid with wide temperature range (Law180) |
BR9811959B1 (pt) * | 1997-08-22 | 2010-03-09 | método para aperfeiçoar a fluidez em baixa temperatura de óleos lubrificantes mediante o uso de misturas de aditivos de polìmeros de alto e baixo peso molecular, composições de óleo lubrificante e concentrado para uso nas referidas composições. | |
US5888946A (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 1999-03-30 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Tractor hydraulic fluid |
US20080110797A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-15 | Fyfe Kim E | Formulated lubricants meeting 0W and 5W low temperature performance specifications made from a mixture of base stocks obtained by different final wax processing routes |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2655479A (en) * | 1949-01-03 | 1953-10-13 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Polyester pour depressants |
GB1215813A (en) * | 1967-12-05 | 1970-12-16 | British Petroleum Co | Viscosity index improves |
US3764537A (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1973-10-09 | D Macleod | Synthetic petrolatum compositions |
GB1559952A (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1980-01-30 | Shell Int Research | Lubricating oil compositions |
DE3339103A1 (de) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-09 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Additive fuer schmieroele |
US4956111A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1990-09-11 | Pennzoil Products Company | Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions |
CA1333057C (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1994-11-15 | Ian A. Cody | Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils |
EP0458895B1 (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1995-09-20 | CHEVRON U.S.A. Inc. | Isomerization of waxy lube oils and petroleum waxes using a silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve catalyst |
-
1990
- 1990-12-19 US US07/630,466 patent/US5149452A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-10-23 CA CA002054096A patent/CA2054096A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-12-16 AT AT91311649T patent/ATE117015T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-16 EP EP91311649A patent/EP0491536B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1991-12-16 DE DE69106682T patent/DE69106682T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-16 JP JP3332135A patent/JPH04277597A/ja active Pending
- 1991-12-16 ES ES91311649T patent/ES2067167T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0491536B1 (en) | 1995-01-11 |
ATE117015T1 (de) | 1995-01-15 |
US5149452A (en) | 1992-09-22 |
EP0491536A1 (en) | 1992-06-24 |
DE69106682T2 (de) | 1995-05-11 |
CA2054096A1 (en) | 1992-06-20 |
JPH04277597A (ja) | 1992-10-02 |
DE69106682D1 (de) | 1995-02-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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