ES2034650T3 - Procedimiento para reducir la opalinidad en aceites lubricantes. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para reducir la opalinidad en aceites lubricantes.Info
- Publication number
- ES2034650T3 ES2034650T3 ES198989311914T ES89311914T ES2034650T3 ES 2034650 T3 ES2034650 T3 ES 2034650T3 ES 198989311914 T ES198989311914 T ES 198989311914T ES 89311914 T ES89311914 T ES 89311914T ES 2034650 T3 ES2034650 T3 ES 2034650T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- weight
- copolymer
- acid
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
- C10M143/02—Polyethene
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- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
- C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
- C10M129/42—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms polycarboxylic
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- C10M161/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
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- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
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- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
COMPOSICIONES LUBRICANTES QUE COMPRENDEN UN ACEITE LUBRICANTE Y UNOS MEJORADORES DEL INDICE DE VISCOSIDAD DEL COPOLIMERO DE OLEFINA-ALFA-ETILENO SOLUBLE EN ACEITE SON SUSTANCIALMENTE LIBRES DE CALINA CUANDO DICHAS COMPOSICIONES CONTIENEN UNA CANTIDAD EFECTIVA DE ANTICALINA DE UN ACIDO SUCINICO SUSTITUIDO DE HIDROCARBIL. EL COPOLIMERO DEOLEFINA-ALFA-ETILENO COMPRENDE CADENAS COPOLIMERAS HOMOGENEAS INTERMOLECULARMENTE Y HETEROGENEA INTRAMOLECULARMENTE CONTENIENDO AL MENOS UN SEGMENTO CRISTALIZABLE DE UNIDADES METILENO Y AL MENOS UN SEGMENTO COPOLIMERO DE OLEFINA-ALFA-ETILENO DE BAJA CRISTALINIDAD, EN DONDE DICHO SEGMENTO COMPRENDE AL MENOS SOBRE EL 10 % DE PESO DE DICHA CADENA COPOLIMERA Y CONTIENE AL MENOS SOBRE EL 57 % DE PESO DE ETILENO, EN DONDE DICHO SEGMENTO DE BAJA CRISTALINIDAD CONTIENE NO MAS GRANDE QUE SOBRE EL 53 % DE PESO DE ETILENO, Y EN DONDE DICHO COPOLIMERO TIENE UNA DISTRIBUCION DE PESO MOLECULAR CARACTERIZADA POR AL MENOS UNA DE LAS PROPORCIONES DE MW/MN DE MENOS QUE 2 Y UNA PROPORCION DE MZ/MW DE MENOS QUE 1.8, Y EN DONDE AL MENOS DOS PARTES DE UNA CADENA HETEROGENEA INTRAMOLECULARMENTE INDIVIDUAL, CADA PARTE COMPRENDE AL MENOS EL 5 % DE PESO DE DICHA CADENA, DIFIERE EN LA COMPOSICION DE LA OTRA POR AL MENOS EL 7 % DE PESO DE ETILENO. EL INVENTO TAMBIEN RELATA AL PROCESO PARA PREPARAR DICHAS COMPOSICIONES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/271,695 US4966722A (en) | 1988-11-16 | 1988-11-16 | Oil additive compositions exhibiting reduced haze containing polymeric viscosity index improver |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2034650T3 true ES2034650T3 (es) | 1993-04-01 |
Family
ID=23036673
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES198989311914T Expired - Lifetime ES2034650T3 (es) | 1988-11-16 | 1989-11-16 | Procedimiento para reducir la opalinidad en aceites lubricantes. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4966722A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0372735B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPH02238096A (es) |
AU (1) | AU615865B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8905807A (es) |
CA (1) | CA2001657A1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE68902910T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2034650T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX173164B (es) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5244590A (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1993-09-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Viscosity index improver |
DE4139601C2 (de) * | 1991-11-30 | 1994-09-08 | Hoechst Ag | Copolymerisate und ihre Verwendung als Gleit- und Trennmittel für die Verarbeitung thermoplastischer Kunststoffe |
CN1053465C (zh) * | 1996-08-30 | 2000-06-14 | 中国石化兰州炼油化工总厂 | 船用内燃机油组合物 |
DE10048003A1 (de) * | 2000-09-26 | 2002-04-11 | Basell Polypropylen Gmbh | Verfahren zur Voraktivierung von Katalysatoren |
US8318993B2 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2012-11-27 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Lubricant blend composition |
US7241620B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2007-07-10 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fractions having narrow molecular weight distributions and methods of making and using the same |
US8563488B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2013-10-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Functionalized polymer composition for grease |
US8236741B2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2012-08-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Method for haze mitigation and filterability improvement for gas-to-liquid hydroisomerized base stocks |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4069162A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1978-01-17 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Haze free oil additive compositions containing polymeric viscosity index improver and process for producing said compositions |
US4146492A (en) * | 1976-04-02 | 1979-03-27 | Texaco Inc. | Lubricant compositions which exhibit low degree of haze and methods of preparing same |
US4620048A (en) * | 1980-03-26 | 1986-10-28 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hydrocarbon solutions of macromolecular polymers having an improved resistance to mechanical degradation |
US4707285A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1987-11-17 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Haze-free polymer additives for fuels and lubricants |
US4540753A (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1985-09-10 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Narrow MWD alpha-olefin copolymers |
US4507515A (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1985-03-26 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Lubricating oil compositions containing ethylene-alpha-olefin polymers of controlled sequence distribution and molecular heterogeneity |
US4804794A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-02-14 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Viscosity modifier polymers |
-
1988
- 1988-11-16 US US07/271,695 patent/US4966722A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-10-27 CA CA002001657A patent/CA2001657A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-11-10 MX MX018313A patent/MX173164B/es unknown
- 1989-11-15 AU AU44646/89A patent/AU615865B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-11-15 JP JP1295175A patent/JPH02238096A/ja active Pending
- 1989-11-16 EP EP89311914A patent/EP0372735B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-16 DE DE8989311914T patent/DE68902910T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-11-16 BR BR898905807A patent/BR8905807A/pt unknown
- 1989-11-16 ES ES198989311914T patent/ES2034650T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX173164B (es) | 1994-02-03 |
US4966722A (en) | 1990-10-30 |
CA2001657A1 (en) | 1990-05-16 |
DE68902910D1 (de) | 1992-10-22 |
BR8905807A (pt) | 1990-06-12 |
AU615865B2 (en) | 1991-10-10 |
EP0372735B1 (en) | 1992-09-16 |
EP0372735A1 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
DE68902910T2 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
JPH02238096A (ja) | 1990-09-20 |
AU4464689A (en) | 1990-05-24 |
MX18313A (es) | 1993-06-01 |
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