ES2028831T3 - Estructura de anodo de doble compartimiento. - Google Patents

Estructura de anodo de doble compartimiento.

Info

Publication number
ES2028831T3
ES2028831T3 ES198787111362T ES87111362T ES2028831T3 ES 2028831 T3 ES2028831 T3 ES 2028831T3 ES 198787111362 T ES198787111362 T ES 198787111362T ES 87111362 T ES87111362 T ES 87111362T ES 2028831 T3 ES2028831 T3 ES 2028831T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
compartment
electrolyte
contact
anodic
double compartment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES198787111362T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Leonard G. Marianowski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GTI Energy
Original Assignee
GTI Energy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GTI Energy filed Critical GTI Energy
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2028831T3 publication Critical patent/ES2028831T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8626—Porous electrodes characterised by the form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M8/141—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers
    • H01M8/142—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers with matrix-supported or semi-solid matrix-reinforced electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8684—Negative electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
  • Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

ANODO DE DOBLE COMPARTIMENTO PARA EMPLEAR EN COMPARTIMENTOS DE COMBUSTIBLE DE CARBONATOS FUNDIDOS CON UNA PLACA METALICA POROSA ELECTROLITICA, UNA DE CUYAS CARAS ESTA EN CONTACTO CON EL ELECTROLITO Y LA CARA OPUESTA TIENE VARIAS NERVADURAS. CONSTA TAMBIEN DE UNA LAMINA METALICA NO POROSA ELECTROLITICA, DE ION DE HIDROGENO E HIDROGENO MOLECULAR, CON UNA CARA EN CONTACTO CON LOS EXTREMOS DE LAS NERVADURAS PARA DEFINIR UN COMPARTIMENTO DE GAS DE REACCION ANODICA ENTRE LAS MISMAS, Y UN COLECTOR DE CORRIENTE CORRUGADO Y METALICO CON VARIAS PUNTAS, UNA DE CUYAS CARAS EN LAS PUNTAS ESTA EN CONTACTO CON LA CARA OPUESTA DE LA LAMINA METALICA PARA DEFINIR UN COMPARTIMENTO DE GAS COMBUSTIBLE ANODICO ENTRE ELLAS. LA ESTRUCTURA ANODICA DE DOBLE COMPARTIMENTO DEL INVENTO PROPORCIONA UNA SEPARACION ENTRE EL ELECTROLITO Y EL COMBUSTIBLE, PERMITIENDO ASI LA TRANSFORMACION INTERNA DE COMBUSTIBLES CONTENIENDO HIDROCARBUROS SIN ENVENENAMIENTO DEL CATALIZADOR TRANSFORMADOR, Y UNA MAYOR ESTABILIDAD DE LAS CELDAS POR LA REDUCCION DE LA CORROSION Y LA DISMINUCION DE PERDIDAS DE ELECTROLITO Y ELECTRODO.
ES198787111362T 1986-08-25 1987-08-06 Estructura de anodo de doble compartimiento. Expired - Lifetime ES2028831T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/899,878 US4702973A (en) 1986-08-25 1986-08-25 Dual compartment anode structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2028831T3 true ES2028831T3 (es) 1992-07-16

Family

ID=25411685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES198787111362T Expired - Lifetime ES2028831T3 (es) 1986-08-25 1987-08-06 Estructura de anodo de doble compartimiento.

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4702973A (es)
EP (1) EP0257398B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2554664B2 (es)
AT (1) ATE72076T1 (es)
CA (1) CA1282456C (es)
DE (1) DE3776227D1 (es)
DK (1) DK441387A (es)
ES (1) ES2028831T3 (es)
FI (1) FI92445C (es)
GR (1) GR3003645T3 (es)
IE (1) IE60292B1 (es)
NO (1) NO172089C (es)
PT (1) PT85578B (es)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE72076T1 (de) 1992-02-15
DK441387D0 (da) 1987-08-24
EP0257398A2 (en) 1988-03-02
EP0257398B1 (en) 1992-01-22
NO172089B (no) 1993-02-22
IE872260L (en) 1988-02-25
JPS6362155A (ja) 1988-03-18
PT85578A (pt) 1988-08-17
US4702973A (en) 1987-10-27
FI873655A7 (fi) 1988-02-26
JP2554664B2 (ja) 1996-11-13
FI873655A0 (fi) 1987-08-24
DE3776227D1 (de) 1992-03-05
NO873557L (no) 1988-02-26
FI92445B (fi) 1994-07-29
NO873557D0 (no) 1987-08-24
NO172089C (no) 1993-06-02
IE60292B1 (en) 1994-06-29
GR3003645T3 (es) 1993-03-16
PT85578B (pt) 1993-11-30
FI92445C (fi) 1994-11-10
CA1282456C (en) 1991-04-02
EP0257398A3 (en) 1988-04-20
DK441387A (da) 1988-02-26

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