ES2021420B3 - PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PART FORM - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PART FORM

Info

Publication number
ES2021420B3
ES2021420B3 ES88120421T ES88120421T ES2021420B3 ES 2021420 B3 ES2021420 B3 ES 2021420B3 ES 88120421 T ES88120421 T ES 88120421T ES 88120421 T ES88120421 T ES 88120421T ES 2021420 B3 ES2021420 B3 ES 2021420B3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
pct
ceramic material
mold cavity
sec
date
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES88120421T
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Rudolf Engel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2021420B3 publication Critical patent/ES2021420B3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/021Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles by fluid pressure acting directly on the material, e.g. using vacuum, air pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B23/00Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
    • B28B23/0006Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects the reinforcement consisting of aligned, non-metal reinforcing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/71Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
    • C04B35/78Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
    • C04B35/80Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
    • C04B35/82Asbestos; Glass; Fused silica
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12Blades
    • F01D5/28Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/284Selection of ceramic materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • F02F7/0085Materials for constructing engines or their parts
    • F02F7/0087Ceramic materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208Fibers
    • C04B2235/5216Inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208Fibers
    • C04B2235/5216Inorganic
    • C04B2235/524Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
    • C04B2235/5244Silicon carbide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/50Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
    • C04B2235/52Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
    • C04B2235/5208Fibers
    • C04B2235/5216Inorganic
    • C04B2235/524Non-oxidic, e.g. borides, carbides, silicides or nitrides
    • C04B2235/5248Carbon, e.g. graphite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/602Making the green bodies or pre-forms by moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/60Aspects relating to the preparation, properties or mechanical treatment of green bodies or pre-forms
    • C04B2235/616Liquid infiltration of green bodies or pre-forms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/94Products characterised by their shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/20Oxide or non-oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/22Non-oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/224Carbon, e.g. graphite
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/60Properties or characteristics given to material by treatment or manufacturing
    • F05D2300/614Fibres or filaments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/EP88/01111 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 5, 1989 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 5, 1989 PCT Filed Dec. 7, 1988 PCT Pub. No. WO89/05222 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 15, 1989.In the production of moldings from ceramic material with embedded reinforcement a high surface quality and a systematic improvement of strength and toughness may be achieved if the reinforcement is in the form of a stiff, three-dimensional supporting skeleton (13) with a geometry adapted to the molding geometry and which prior to filling of the mold cavity with ceramic material is fixed in the mold cavity with the aid of a holding bar (9) and has a structure which is formed by reinforced C-fiber mats and which is pervious to ceramic material introduced into the mold cavity by abrupt evacuation thereof.
ES88120421T 1987-12-09 1988-12-07 PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PART FORM Expired - Lifetime ES2021420B3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873741689 DE3741689A1 (en) 1987-12-09 1987-12-09 METHOD FOR PRODUCING MOLDED PARTS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2021420B3 true ES2021420B3 (en) 1991-11-01

Family

ID=6342191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES88120421T Expired - Lifetime ES2021420B3 (en) 1987-12-09 1988-12-07 PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PART FORM

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5047185A (en)
EP (1) EP0319943B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH02503307A (en)
AT (1) ATE61535T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3741689A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2021420B3 (en)
WO (1) WO1989005222A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6592965B1 (en) * 1990-07-06 2003-07-15 Igr Enterprises, Inc. Ductile ceramic composite electrolyte
US5215697A (en) * 1991-03-22 1993-06-01 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Method of forming shaped body from fine particles with carrier fluid under pressure gradient
DE4238878C2 (en) * 1991-11-21 1997-05-07 Abb Patent Gmbh Process for producing a hollow ceramic article in the form of a rotating body
DE4333336C2 (en) * 1993-09-29 1996-10-24 Ppv Verwaltungs Ag crankshaft
US6662773B2 (en) 2000-05-26 2003-12-16 Audi Ag Cylinder crankcase for an internal combustion engine
DE10026290B4 (en) * 2000-05-26 2007-05-24 Audi Ag Cylinder crankcase for an internal combustion engine
DE102004018712B4 (en) * 2004-04-17 2013-04-25 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Piston for an internal combustion engine
DE102013104416B4 (en) * 2013-04-30 2017-06-08 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Tissue-reinforced monolithic ceramics and process for their preparation
DE102013016705A1 (en) * 2013-10-09 2015-04-09 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for insulating a hot water tank and hot water tank

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR570932A (en) * 1923-03-31 1924-05-09 Travaux Tirifahy Sa Process of execution of corridors and rooms with thin walls in reinforced concrete
DE440745C (en) * 1923-05-10 1927-02-12 Rudolf Schnabel Ceramic bodies with metal inserts in the form of wires, fabrics or perforated sheets
US1671893A (en) * 1928-02-07 1928-05-29 Sr Van E Easterday Building block
DE1181114B (en) * 1959-03-30 1964-11-05 Detrick M H Co Method and device for shaping or manufacturing building blocks made of refractory material with several sheet metal lamellas
NL257765A (en) * 1960-11-09 1900-01-01
US3300331A (en) * 1963-10-07 1967-01-24 Teleflex Inc Composite metal-ceramic article and method for making same
US3604077A (en) * 1968-12-18 1971-09-14 Sea Ferro Inc Apparatus for making molded bodies
GB1288566A (en) * 1969-04-02 1972-09-13
GB1357099A (en) * 1970-11-17 1974-06-19 Lucas Industries Ltd Method of manufacturing silicon nitride products
IT1013640B (en) * 1974-06-07 1977-03-30 Sacmi PROCEDURE FOR THE FORMATION OF CERAMIC ARTICLES BY PRESSING DRY POWDERS AND EQUIPMENT TO MAKE THIS PROCEDURE
DE2521036C3 (en) * 1975-05-12 1979-04-05 Friedrich Deckel Ag, 8000 Muenchen Machine tool bed to the concrete
JPS5833196B2 (en) * 1975-10-27 1983-07-18 トウホクダイガクキンゾクザイリヨウケンキユウシヨチヨウ Tainetsei Ceramics
US4401841A (en) * 1981-01-23 1983-08-30 Meyer Jeffry R Explosion resistant insulator and method of making same
DE3128347A1 (en) * 1981-07-17 1983-02-03 Eugen Dipl.-Ing. 8871 Burtenbach Bühler PROCESS AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF MOLDINGS FROM FREE-FLOW MASS KEYWORD: "MAINTAINING THE FILLING VACUUM DURING ISOSTATIC PRESSING"
JPS58101252A (en) * 1981-12-10 1983-06-16 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Engine member of non-metallic inorganic material
FR2564456B1 (en) * 1984-05-18 1988-03-11 Prod Cellulosiques Isolants CERAMIC COMPOSITE MATERIAL HAVING A CERAMIC FIBER CORE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD
JPS6190735A (en) * 1984-10-09 1986-05-08 Res Dev Corp Of Japan Method and apparatus for manufacturing green compact
JPS6212671A (en) * 1985-07-10 1987-01-21 株式会社日立製作所 Fiber reinforced ceramics
DE3606052A1 (en) * 1986-02-25 1986-07-31 Zikeli, Friedrich, Dipl.-Ing. (TH), 7300 Esslingen Case parts and cover parts produced ready for installation from plastic moulding compositions for motor vehicle drive assemblies and combustion engines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3741689A1 (en) 1989-06-29
DE3862016D1 (en) 1991-04-18
EP0319943B1 (en) 1991-03-13
WO1989005222A1 (en) 1989-06-15
JPH0544430B2 (en) 1993-07-06
JPH02503307A (en) 1990-10-11
ATE61535T1 (en) 1991-03-15
US5047185A (en) 1991-09-10
EP0319943A1 (en) 1989-06-14

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