ES1289450U - Biodegradable tubular envelope with several mesh thicknesses (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Biodegradable tubular envelope with several mesh thicknesses (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1289450U ES1289450U ES202230513U ES202230513U ES1289450U ES 1289450 U ES1289450 U ES 1289450U ES 202230513 U ES202230513 U ES 202230513U ES 202230513 U ES202230513 U ES 202230513U ES 1289450 U ES1289450 U ES 1289450U
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- mesh
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- yarn
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/64—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for bulky articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/04—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in single sheets or wrapper blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/20—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for incompressible or rigid rod-shaped or tubular articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/10—Open-work fabrics
- D04B21/12—Open-work fabrics characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B9/26—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics
- D04B9/38—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles for producing patterned fabrics with stitch patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D65/00—Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/38—Packaging materials of special type or form
- B65D65/46—Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/12—Physical properties biodegradable
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/10—Packaging, e.g. bags
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
Envoltura tubular biodegradable con varios espesores de mallaBiodegradable tubular casing with various mesh thicknesses
Campo técnico de la invenciónTechnical field of the invention
La presente invención pertenece al campo técnico del embalaje y envasado de productos, en particular de productos de forma cilíndrica, tales como son los productos suministrados en forma de lámina enrollada, como por ejemplo cañizos, rollos de mimbre, telas de uso agrícola, etc.The present invention belongs to the technical field of packing and packaging products, in particular cylindrical-shaped products, such as products supplied in the form of a rolled sheet, such as reeds, wicker rolls, fabrics for agricultural use, etc.
Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention
En la actualidad, el plástico es utilizado de forma ubicua en el sector del embalaje y envasado de todo tipo de productos. Existe actualmente una gran concienciación social de los efectos negativos sobre el medioambiente de la utilización masiva de plásticos en el envasado y embalaje de productos. Esto es debido esencialmente a su no-biodegradabilidad, lo que produce su acumulación masiva en el medioambiente, y de forma especialmente negativa y significativa en los mares y océanos, en donde afecta muy negativamente a la fauna marina, como es comúnmente ilustrado en numerosas publicaciones y programas televisivos, en los que se observa que los animales marinos ingieren accidentalmente grandes cantidades de objetos de plástico, lo que finalmente produce su muerte prematura.Currently, plastic is used ubiquitously in the packaging and packaging sector for all kinds of products. There is currently a great social awareness of the negative effects on the environment of the massive use of plastics in the packaging and packaging of products. This is essentially due to its non-biodegradability, which produces its massive accumulation in the environment, and in a particularly negative and significant way in the seas and oceans, where it has a very negative effect on marine fauna, as is commonly illustrated in numerous publications. and television shows, in which marine animals are seen accidentally ingesting large quantities of plastic objects, ultimately leading to their premature death.
Descripción resumida de la invenciónSummary description of the invention
La presente invención aporta una envoltura que comprende una malla con al menos dos zonas de diferente abertura o espesor de malla y con una anchura o diámetro constante en toda su longitud. The present invention provides a wrapper comprising a mesh with at least two areas of different opening or mesh thickness and with a constant width or diameter throughout its length.
Con una envoltura con al menos dos zonas de diferente abertura o espesor de malla es posible conseguir que la envoltura tenga dos funcionalidades distintas en cada zona de distinta abertura o espesor de malla.With a casing with at least two zones of different opening or mesh thickness it is possible to achieve that the casing has two different functionalities in each zone of different opening or mesh thickness.
Por ejemplo, la zona con mayor espesor de malla, es decir, con mayor densidad de tejido de malla por unidad de superficie, se consigue una envoltura con más resistencia mecánica y mayor protección del producto que una zona con menor espesor de malla, lo que es más adecuado, por ejemplo, en los extremos de la envoltura, para proteger los extremos del producto y evitar que se desenrolle.For example, the area with a thicker mesh, that is, with a higher density of mesh fabric per surface unit, achieves a wrapper with greater mechanical resistance and greater product protection than an area with a smaller mesh thickness, which it is more suitable, for example, at the ends of the wrapper, to protect the ends of the product and prevent it from unraveling.
Por el contrario, la zona con menor espesor de malla, es mas apropiada para la zona central de la envoltura, porque tiene menores requisitos de esfuerzo mecánico, con lo que se reduce la cantidad de material empleado en la envoltura y su peso.On the contrary, the area with less mesh thickness is more appropriate for the central area of the casing, because it has lower mechanical stress requirements, which reduces the amount of material used in the casing and its weight.
Además, se produce una zona con mayor visibilidad a través de la malla en su zona de menor densidad o espesor, lo que permite inspeccionar visualmente el producto y además disponer una etiqueta o folleto informativo dentro de la malla, para que el consumidor pueda adquirir información sobre el producto sin tener que desembalarlo, ni utilizar adhesivos u otros medios de sujeción del folleto informativo en su parte exterior, como grapas o similares.In addition, an area with greater visibility is produced through the mesh in its area of lower density or thickness, which allows the product to be visually inspected and also to have an informative label or brochure inside the mesh, so that the consumer can acquire information on the product without having to unpack it, or use adhesives or other means of holding the information brochure on its outside, such as staples or the like.
Por ejemplo, si los productos cilíndricos son muy largos, es posible que la envoltura tenga varias zonas de mayor densidad de malla, incluso en su parte central, para dar consistencia a la envoltura, intercaladas con zonas de menor densidad de malla.For example, if the cylindrical products are very long, it is possible that the casing has several areas of higher mesh density, even in its central part, to give consistency to the casing, interspersed with areas of lower mesh density.
Preferiblemente la malla está hecha de tejido circular de hilo o hilatura o cordel. Al estar hecha de tejido circular, es apta para envasar productos cilíndricos o de lámina enrollados en forma cilíndrica, tales como rollos de cañizo, de cobertura de mimbre, de tela agrícola, de esterilla, etc.Preferably the mesh is made from circular knitting of yarn or yarn or string. Being made of circular fabric, it is suitable for packaging cylindrical or sheet products rolled into a cylindrical shape, such as rolls of reeds, wicker covers, agricultural fabric, mats, etc.
Preferiblemente el tejido es de tipo crochet, es decir, entrelazado de urdimbre. De esta forma, la producción de la envoltura se puede realizar de forma automática en una máquina.Preferably the fabric is of the crochet type, that is, warp interlaced. In this way, the production of the casing can be carried out automatically on one machine.
Preferiblemente la malla comprende hilo o hilatura o cordel de fibras naturales biodegradables. De esta forma, la malla no permanece indefinidamente en el medio ambiente, y se degrada naturalmente por procesos de descomposición microbiana en periodos de tiempo relativamente cortos, comparado con las envolturas de plástico. Entre las fibras naturales aptar para los hilos, hilaturas o cordeles de la malla está el algodón tanto virgen como reciclado, el cáñamo, el bambú, etc. Alternativamente, también se puede utilizar hilo de papel Kraft, que a pesar de no ser natural, es fácilmente biodegradable.Preferably the mesh comprises biodegradable natural fiber thread or yarn or cord. In this way, the mesh does not remain in the environment indefinitely, and degrades naturally due to microbial decomposition processes over time. relatively short, compared to plastic wrap. Among the natural fibers suitable for the threads, yarns or cords of the mesh are cotton, both virgin and recycled, hemp, bamboo, etc. Alternatively, Kraft paper yarn can also be used, which despite not being natural, is easily biodegradable.
La envoltura se puede producir en una variedad de longitudes, anchuras o diámetros, dependiendo del producto que se vaya a embalar. El tejido de la malla puede definir una o diferentes formas geométricas en la malla, tales como cuadrilátero, triangulo y/o hexágono, con lo que de esta forma también se puede ajustar la resistencia mecánica de la malla.The wrapper can be produced in a variety of lengths, widths or diameters, depending on the product to be packed. The mesh fabric can define one or different geometric shapes in the mesh, such as a quadrilateral, triangle and/or hexagon, so that the mechanical strength of the mesh can also be adjusted in this way.
Breve descripción de las figurasBrief description of the figures
Los siguientes dibujos muestran formas de realización de la invención, sin pretender, en ningún caso, constituir una limitación de la misma.The following drawings show embodiments of the invention, without intending, in any case, to constitute a limitation thereof.
Figura 1. La Figura 1 representa una envoltura tubular que comprende una malla con varias zonas de diferente abertura o espesor de malla y con una anchura o diámetro constante en toda su longitud, según una realización de la presente invención.Figure 1. Figure 1 represents a tubular casing comprising a mesh with several zones of different opening or mesh thickness and with a constant width or diameter throughout its length, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figuras 2. La Figura 2 representa una envoltura tubular que comprende una malla con tres zonas de diferente abertura o espesor de malla y con una anchura o diámetro constante en toda su longitud, según una realización de la presente invención, aplicada para el embalaje de un rollo de cañizo.Figures 2. Figure 2 represents a tubular casing comprising a mesh with three zones of different opening or mesh thickness and with a constant width or diameter throughout its length, according to an embodiment of the present invention, applied for the packaging of a hurdle roll
Descripción detallada de la invenciónDetailed description of the invention
La Figura 1 representa una envoltura tubular 10 que comprende una malla 12 con varias zonas de mayor espesor de malla 14, zonas con espesor o densidad de malla medio 16 y otras zonas con bajo espesor de malla 18, comparado con las otras zonas. La envoltura 10 tiene un diámetro constante en toda su longitud y cuenta con un tejido crochet que define cuadriláteros, pero se pueden contemplar mallas que definen otras figuras geométricas, como hexágonos, triángulos, rombos, etc. Figure 1 represents a tubular casing 10 comprising a mesh 12 with several zones of increased mesh thickness 14, zones with medium mesh thickness or density 16 and other zones with low mesh thickness 18, compared to the other zones. The casing 10 has a constant diameter throughout its length and has a crochet fabric that defines quadrilaterals, but meshes that define other geometric figures, such as hexagons, triangles, rhombuses, etc., can be considered.
La malla está hecha de cordel de algodón de 1,5 mm de grosor, que es biodegradable, y es de color negro, aunque se puede utilizar cualquier color. La envoltura de malla está tejida automáticamente a máquina.The mesh is made from 1.5mm thick cotton twine, which is biodegradable, and is black in color, although any color can be used. The mesh wrap is automatically woven by machine.
La Figura 2 representa un rollo de cañizo 19 embalado con envoltura tubular 20 que comprende una malla 22 con varias tres zonas diferente espesor de malla, dos zonas con espesor o densidad de malla alto 24 en los extremos y otra zona con bajo espesor de malla 26, comparado con las otras dos zonas. La envoltura 20 tiene un diámetro constante en toda su longitud y cuenta con un tejido crochet que define cuadriláteros.Figure 2 represents a roll of hurdle 19 packed with tubular wrapping 20 comprising a mesh 22 with several three zones of different mesh thickness, two zones with high mesh thickness or density 24 at the ends and another zone with low mesh thickness 26. , compared to the other two zones. The casing 20 has a constant diameter throughout its length and is crocheted to define quadrilaterals.
La malla está hecha de hilo de cáñamo de 0.5 mm de grosor tejido automáticamente. The mesh is made from automatically woven 0.5mm thick hemp yarn.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES202230513U ES1289450Y (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Biodegradable tubular casing with various mesh thicknesses |
FR2302551A FR3133844B3 (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2023-03-20 | Biodegradable tubular packaging with multiple thicknesses of mesh netting |
PT12211U PT12211Y (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2023-03-27 | BIODEGRADABLE TUBULAR CASING WITH VARIOUS MESH THICKNESSES |
DE202023101552.2U DE202023101552U1 (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Biodegradable tubular casing with different mesh sizes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES202230513U ES1289450Y (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Biodegradable tubular casing with various mesh thicknesses |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES1289450U true ES1289450U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
ES1289450Y ES1289450Y (en) | 2022-07-11 |
Family
ID=81255349
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES202230513U Active ES1289450Y (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-03-28 | Biodegradable tubular casing with various mesh thicknesses |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202023101552U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES1289450Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR3133844B3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT12211Y (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-28 ES ES202230513U patent/ES1289450Y/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-03-20 FR FR2302551A patent/FR3133844B3/en active Active
- 2023-03-27 PT PT12211U patent/PT12211Y/en active IP Right Grant
- 2023-03-28 DE DE202023101552.2U patent/DE202023101552U1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT12211U (en) | 2023-09-27 |
FR3133844B3 (en) | 2024-03-29 |
PT12211Y (en) | 2024-04-22 |
ES1289450Y (en) | 2022-07-11 |
DE202023101552U1 (en) | 2023-04-19 |
FR3133844A3 (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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