ES1184358U

ES1184358U - Heat recovery oven for coupling to stoves and ovens (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1184358U
Application number: ES201600629U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Hristo ASENOV PETROV
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-09-19
Filing date: 2016-09-19
Publication date: 2017-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2026-09-19
Also published as: ES1184358Y

Abstract

Heat recovery furnace for coupling to stoves and ovens characterized in that it consists of a straight parallelepiped of approximately rectangular base, on its front face there is a door where a transparent zone is located, each of the remaining faces comprises an interior wall and an exterior wall that define a space between said inner and outer walls through which the fumes can circulate; the outer walls of the upper and lower face of said parallelepiped have respective holes that are joined to respective heads, one upper and one lower, where the upper head has a smoke outlet intended to be connected to the flue and the lower head has a smoke inlet intended to be connected to the smoke outlet of said stove or oven. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

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DESCRIPC16NDESCRIPTION

Homo recuperador de calor para acoplar a estufas y hornos Objeto de la invencidnHomo heat recovery to couple stoves and ovens Object of the invention

Es objeto de la presente invencion un homo que se coloca entre la salida de humos de una estufa o de un homo de leha y la chimenea para la evacuacion de humos al exterior y cuya mision es aprovechar el calor residual de los humos de una estufa u homo para cocinar alimentos.The object of the present invention is a homo that is placed between the smoke outlet of a stove or of a homo de leha and the chimney for the evacuation of smoke to the outside and whose mission is to take advantage of the residual heat of the fumes of a stove or Homo to cook food.

Antecedentes de la invencidnBackground of the invention

Uno de los dispositivos m£s conocidos y utilizados en la cocina son los homos, que como bien se sabe, como un dispositivo que permite cocinar de muchas manera diferentes alimentos.One of the most well-known and used devices in the kitchen are homos, which, as is well known, as a device that allows many different foods to be cooked.

La energia calorifica que necesita un homo para cumplir su mision puede proceder de la combustion de combustibles solidos o gaseosos, de la radiacion de superficies calientes o de la electricidad, lo que supone un gasto considerable.The calorific energy that a homo needs to fulfill his mission can come from the combustion of solid or gaseous fuels, from the radiation of hot surfaces or from electricity, which implies a considerable expense.

Por otra parte la utilizacion de estufas y hornos de lena o de pellas de madrera o de cualquier otro tipo de residuos produce humos procedentes de la combustion que usualmente y que a traves de una chimenea se expulsan al exterior del recinto donde esta situado la estufa o el homo. Debido a la elevada temperatura de los humos se desperdicia gran cantidad del calor generado en la combustidn.On the other hand, the use of wood-burning stoves and furnaces or mother's pellets or any other type of waste produces fumes from the combustion that usually and that through a chimney are expelled outside the enclosure where the stove is located or the homo. Due to the high temperature of the fumes, a large amount of the heat generated in the combustion is wasted.

La presente invencion preconiza un homo que como fuente de energia utiliza los humos procedentes de una estufa u homo de lena, por lo que se aumenta el rendimiento de la combustibn aprovechando la temperatura de los humos, es de fbcil instalacion entre la salida de humos de la estufa u homo y la chimenea, se puede adaptar para todo tipo de estufas y hornos y su coste es reducido, tambien se puede utilizar con los hornos de lena aprovechando el calor residual de los humos.The present invention advocates a homo that uses the fumes from a wood stove or oven as a source of energy, so that the combustion efficiency is increased by taking advantage of the temperature of the fumes, it is easy to install between the smoke outlet of The stove or oven and the chimney, can be adapted for all types of stoves and ovens and its cost is reduced, it can also be used with wood-burning ovens taking advantage of the residual heat of the fumes.

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Descripcidn de la invencidnDescription of the invention

El horno recuperador de calor para acoplar a estufas y homos, objeto de la presente invention, consiste en un paralelepipedo recto de base aproximadamente rectangular, en su cara anterior se dispone una puerta donde esta ubicada una zona transparente, cada una de las restantes caras comprende una pared interior y una pared exterior que definen un espacio entre las referidas paredes interior y exterior por el que puede circular los humos; las paredes exteriores de la cara superior e inferior del susodicho paralelepipedo disponen de sendos orificios que se unen a sendos cabezales, uno superior y otro inferior, donde el cabezal superior dispone de una salida de humos destinada a ser conectada a la chimenea de salida de humos y el cabezal inferior dispone de una entrada de humos destinada a ser conectada con la salida de humos de la referida estufa u horno.The heat recovery furnace for coupling to stoves and homos, object of the present invention, consists of a straight parallelepiped of approximately rectangular base, on its front face there is a door where a transparent area is located, each of the remaining faces comprises an interior wall and an exterior wall that define a space between said interior and exterior walls through which the fumes can circulate; the outer walls of the upper and lower face of the aforementioned parallelepiped have two holes that join two heads, one upper and one lower, where the upper head has a smoke outlet intended to be connected to the chimney of smoke outlet and the lower head has a smoke inlet intended to be connected to the smoke outlet of said stove or oven.

Breve descripcidn de las figurasBrief description of the figures

Figura 1: muestra una vista en perspectiva de! horno recuperador de calor para acoplar a estufas y homos.Figure 1: shows a perspective view of! heat recovery oven to couple stoves and homos.

Realization preferentePreferred realization

Las figuras 1 y 2 muestran una realization preferente del horno recuperador de calor para acoplar a estufas y hornos (1), objeto de la presente description, consiste en un paralelepipedo (2) recto de base aproximadamente rectangular, en su cara anterior (5) se dispone una puerta (6) donde esta ubicada una zona transparente (7), cada una de las restantes caras comprende una pared interior (10) y una pared exterior (11) que definen un espacio entre las referidas paredes interior y exterior por el que puede circular los humos; las paredes exteriores (10) de la cara superior e inferior del susodicho paralelepipedo disponen de sendos orificios que se unen a sendos cabezales (3, 4), uno superior (4) y otro inferior (3), donde el cabezal superior dispone de una salida de humos (9) destinada a ser conectada a la chimenea de salida de humos y el cabezal inferior dispone de una entrada de humos (8) destinada a ser conectada con la salida de humos de la referida estufa u horno.Figures 1 and 2 show a preferred embodiment of the heat recovery oven for coupling to stoves and ovens (1), object of the present description, consists of a straight parallelepiped (2) of approximately rectangular base, on its front face (5) there is a door (6) where a transparent area (7) is located, each of the remaining faces comprises an interior wall (10) and an exterior wall (11) that define a space between said interior and exterior walls by the that smoke can circulate; the outer walls (10) of the upper and lower face of the aforementioned parallelepiped have two holes that join two heads (3, 4), one upper (4) and one lower (3), where the upper head has a smoke outlet (9) intended to be connected to the smoke outlet chimney and the lower head has a smoke inlet (8) intended to be connected to the smoke outlet of the aforementioned stove or oven.

Las paredes interiores y la cara anterior definen el espacio, que se puede abrir y cerrar a voluntad, en el cual se introduce los alimentos a cocinar. Ademas las paredes exteriores y la superficie de los cabezales ceden calor al exterior con lo que el aprovechamiento de calorThe interior walls and the front face define the space, which can be opened and closed at will, into which the food to be cooked is introduced. In addition, the exterior walls and the surface of the heads give heat to the exterior, thus making use of heat

generado por la combustibn se aprovecha para dos fines, el primero calentar una estancia y el segundo cocinar alimentos.The combustion generated is used for two purposes, the first heating a room and the second cooking food.

Para mejorar el intercambio de calor entre los humos y el interior del horno se puedeTo improve the heat exchange between the fumes and the interior of the oven you can

5 disponer en al menos una de las paredes interiores una o mas aletas proyectadas hacia el5 have at least one of the inner walls one or more fins projected towards the

espacio de definido por la pared interior y la pared exterior.space defined by the inner wall and the outer wall.

Por ultimo, y con los objetivos de que el intercambio de calor entre humos y el interior del horno y el espacio que rodea a la invention y para que su aspecto estetico no desentoneFinally, and with the objectives that the heat exchange between fumes and the interior of the oven and the space surrounding the invention and so that its aesthetic appearance does not detach

10 con la estufa el horno recuperador de calor para acoplar a estufas y homos se fabrica con10 with the stove the heat recovery furnace for coupling to stoves and homos is manufactured with

chapa metalica esmaltada.enameled metal sheet.

Claims

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1. Homo heat recovery to fit stoves and ovens characterized in that it consists of a straight parallelepiped of approximately rectangular base, on its front face there is a door where a transparent area is located, each of the remaining faces comprises an interior wall and an exterior wall that defines a space between said interior and exterior walls through which the fumes can circulate; the outer walls of the upper and lower face of the aforementioned parallelepiped have two holes that join two heads, one upper and one lower, where the upper head has a smoke outlet intended to be connected to the chimney of smoke outlet and the lower head has a smoke inlet intended to be connected to the smoke outlet of said stove or oven.

2. Homo heat recovery to couple stoves and ovens, according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one of the inner walls of the straight parallelepiped has one or more fins projected into the space defined by the double walls.

3. Heat recuperator for coupling to stoves and ovens, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is made of enameled metal sheet.