ES1107305U - Door, window, blind, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-fire, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Doors, windows, blinds, barriers, accesses and all kinds of mobile barriers used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-fireproof, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, manufactured, applied and characterized because with the use of the alloy body in any format, network/mesh/spheres, it comprises a structure consisting of inhibiting sheets for the suppression, reduction, filtration of vapors of flammable fluids, hydrocarbons, gases, liquids or polluting emissions or non-polluting that have a plurality of openings and anti-thermal, anti-fire-retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Doors, windows, blinds, barriers, accesses and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics. Through the manufacture, application and use of the alloy body in any format, net / mesh / spheres, it comprises a structure consisting of inhibitor sheets for the suppression, reduction, filtration of vapors from flammable fluids, hydrocarbons, gases, liquids or polluting or non-polluting emissions.

SECTOR OF THE TECHNIQUE

The present invention relates to protection / security doors, windows, blinds, barriers, accesses or all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening or any construction material, with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic properties and anti-bullet.

They have these characteristics because they incorporate incorporated inhibitor sheets of the propagation of high-speed dispersion waves, thermal waves, fumes, vapors of flammable fluids, whose purpose is to configure sheets of perforated material, which is provided by at least one arc of a plurality of polygonal openings, and at least one of those polygonal openings is irregular with respect to at least one contiguous polygonal opening and having a surface area per unit volume of about 3200 times the fluid contact surface flammable that are in a container container and have a heat conduction capacity of at least about 0.021 Cal / cm-sec.

It should be noted that preferably, the peripheral internal length of one of the openings is different from the peripheral internal length of at least one of the adjacent openings, and furthermore, the invention preferably has a compression field not exceeding 8 %.

These act as a suppressor, reducer, filter, protector of all types of vaporization of energy components, volatile hydrocarbons, liquids, gases, emissions of any kind or type pollutants and non-pollutants including waves of any type or shape, especially the electromagnetic

In the protection of the passageways of pipes, telephone cables and mezzanine / neighboring supplies which are the weak points and conductivity of the fire, heat between mezzanines, the invention solves said critical point by covering with the net / mesh of the invention these tight ducts preventing the physical passage of direct fire.

Our invention using the body of the patent in various formats and with different forms which can reduce the loss of space from 30% -50% of each door which saves dead / lost space.

Many security doors have the design problem because they are not very attractive due to their functionality but this has a solution when the doors are designed with lighter, modern materials with more protection / safety properties than those currently used.

STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE

The present invention relates to the protection and safety of homes made of any construction material, including and not limited to schools, institutes, residences, offices, buildings of all kinds, public or private, towers, skyscrapers, hospitals, leisure places Museums are increasingly important, including doors and walls of cargo containers for transporting garbage and recycling. The doors of these types of buildings are the most fundamental for its architectural, functional and use feasibility for human beings and use of the building. Effective, valid and durable protection systems have always been sought, but in many cases there are older people, children, physically disabled or even adults who cannot push or open such doors called security, fire, fire or emergency, because of its high weight and in many cases because even its own frames holding the doors arrive at the fall with time and the misuse in time causing the hinges to begin to bend, fall, twist, causing the doors to close / open in a difficult or even total blocking way.

In buildings, especially those of height such as towers, blocks of flats, skyscrapers, ... emergency doors, emergency exits and firefighting have an extreme purpose for the protection / safety of neighbors / users. In them a system of doors of high resistance to fire is absolutely essential, both in public areas, corridors, exits, portals, access to housing areas, internal or external doors of homes, offices, offices, rooms according to their use and level of protection desired, entrances / exits of garages, ships, hangars, warehouses, storage or transport containers, safety boxes, flows / values, not forgetting the protection of the passageways of pipes, telephone cables and of mezzanine / neighbor supplies which are the weak points and conductivity of the fire.

In all buildings and more even in buildings with a high price value per square meter and higher purchasing level of users, have doors or walls of dimensions, excessive widths which with the normal standards in today's market are a loss of space and net habitability of the building space. The loss of this habitability implies an unnecessary increase in the cost of building. Even the client does not benefit either because he loses in a same building a net building due to the widths and dimensions of the security doors and walls.

The little inverted technology, including R&D for not seeing or appreciating a more modern, wide, efficient market in this sector of doors of all kinds specialized with new materials with high resistance alloys such as those used in the patent body, makes that the measures and products have become stagnant, outdated and especially in the development of better materials, products, which ours are more resistant, durable, lightweight, recyclable and with better designs to extend the use and not only protection / security in general / industrial / mandatory / legislative but to a more individual, private and personal use, which would increase the market for these types of doors such as those we offer using the patent body in new markets with a higher demand and market global. The security / protection doors in the market today are very heavy, of high achura dimensions and of a very formal, cold and industrial aesthetic, there are no doors and walls with great fire resistance with lower dimensions and low weight . Even using the patent body improving and overcoming the safety / protection measures of the existing and regulated construction regulations of each country.

Without the use of our technology and using the body of the patent introduced in these doors, a loss of space of great economic value for the developer, builder and client in unnecessarily lost spaces is lost.

Another problem is that of old or historical buildings, used for the renovation, transformation, modernization of such buildings in hotels, residences, universities, leisure areas, museums, etc. Fire-fighting measures follow already established and very strict measures and regulations but due to the weight, excessive dimensions, the design of existing doors in many places is not viable without their introduction and compliance with established regulations and regulations closed the opportunity to be able to renovate, modernize, transform buildings of historical / cultural value for not complying with security measures and especially fire fighting.

The fire doors, security, have a weight in which many people with physical or visual disabilities, age, physical size find that a fire / emergency exit / door is very difficult to open and especially more in the case of a real emergency or attack, fire, explosion or smoke. The door has to act as a fire extinguisher, physical suppressor, shock waves container, flames, thermal heat. At the same time facilitate the exit of people quickly and safely of any age and physical capacity but in many cases these doors present a great difficulty to be used by children, elderly, disabled due to the great weight of them.

This situation is also manifested in boat doors or in high security, leisure and hospitality facilities. The materials used in the fire doors in the aeronautical industry, railroad industry, maritime, transport, are looking for a light, resistant, economical product, of great mechanical resistance but its resistance in a fire is much lower than those used in public places or security. The materials used in manufacturing for the transport industries are mainly plastics, carbon fibers, combustible materials which are already very easy to catch on fire, very polluting and fire resistance can be less than 4-10 minutes maximum in aviation and in the case of boats and trains even smaller due to the great ease of fire of these materials and especially if the means of transport is in motion using the air as a super-conductor, chimney, blower, creating a turbo gas compressor, heat, flame, fire throughout the train, plane, etc. This effect is increased if the ship, plane, freight train is dedicated to the transport of hydrocarbons and chemical products.

EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

The Suppressor, reducer, filter, protector of all types of vaporizations of energy-emission components, volatile hydrocarbons, liquids, gases, emissions of any kind or type of pollutants and non-pollutants including waves of any type or form, especially electromagnetic; It has been designed to solve the problem of:

In the latest cases of attacks by people, students, teachers in schools, hospitals, prisons, the use of a door using the body of the patent in its blanket format with its layers of anti-thermal, anti-bullet, anti-thermal fabric Electromagnetic, anti-fire, can offer a very wide product to protect not only against a fire but against attacks with firearms, thermal heat / gases / combustion / anti-acoustic fumes for noise reduction from in hospitals, residences, schools, homes, buildings, towers, skyscrapers to offer an all-in-one package inside a security / protection door, which is less wide, lighter than conventional ones saving valuable space, with less weight, which the structure of the house , building, offices, structures suffer less stress and especially the frame / design of the door being less heavy.

You can design these doors in many ways or with layers of exclusive design materials

or standardized, being able to incorporate these types of doors into any home, in any area and especially the power to move from an industrial / mandatory design door, to a modern, classic design door, integrated into the building with technical value, security , protection and with pleasant human / home / business architectural qualities for daily use and architectural integration. These doors with these extreme and very wide and adaptable protection / security measures not only protect the occupants / users but also against the acoustic noises of a company's day-to-day business, leisure business, hotel rooms, residence, minor hospitals weight and measurements. To achieve these obvious but excellent and viable results we can introduce the body of the patent into viscous materials, liquids, foams, loose or pressed shavings or even in plasters, cements, construction materials to comply with some limitation on the minimum weight of a high security door although it would go against the advantages of using the body of the patent which is the one with the lowest weight.

The use in aircraft cabins, train car doors, boats can be essential in saving space, weight, and not changing the design but increasing fire protection to levels never seen in these means of transport, even exceeding at least 30-60 minutes or 240 minutes at more than 1200ºC-1600ºC degrees in extreme cases according to the final dimensions and layers introduced inside the door or structure of the means of transport but achieving exceptional additional measures such as that of anti-fire, anti-thermal and with the possibility of expanding and including more layers of protection / safety, including the use of anti-abala, anti-electromagnetic materials, etc.

Where the object of the invention is introduced alone or also with other materials such as gypsum, plaster, vermiculite, synthetic, organic, natural fibers, minerals of any type or shape and their compounds, liquids, refrigerants, materials in the gelatinous, solid state, encapsulated in bags, vacuum containers, or filled with any type of gas.

Throughout the door type interior including high fire resistance safety, heat protection / safety, emergency, fire exits, safes, safety boxes / values, normal wooden / plastic / formic doors / foams, business doors, train doors, cars, airplanes and other means of transport, offices, or any format of use, passage, dimensions, use including garage doors, ships, hangars, gates, etc.

The body of the patent can be found attached, glued, covering in the outer / inner layers of the doors or by introducing the body of the patent in spheres / mesh / net format, or in a separate fabric body which introduces in the manufacturing of the door in its manufacturing process, the multilayer blanket format that includes textile layers, with anti-thermal properties, anti-fire, heatsinks, suppressors, heat or heat wave reducers, introduced, filled, mixed or in a viscous material, in all kinds of liquids including anti-fire or coolant liquids, plasters, cements, fillers of any type of powder, metallic or non-metallic chips, wood and its derivatives, organic and inorganic waste even recycled, ecological, anti-fire foams or with heat or fire resistance properties, carbon fibers, vermiculite, to prevent concentration, expansion, extend Zion, passage, of any type of fire-fire, acts of vandalism, attacks, sabotage, accidents, natural disasters, in any public or private place, places of leisures, hotels, public and private transport of any kind, security zones, hospitals , skyscrapers, towers, residences, elevators, corridors or emergency stairs, fire-fighting rooms, portals, bunkers, etc.

The security / protection door may be connected by a tube, conduit or hose, through the door frame, door safety hinge, in which it is connected to a water / liquid tank with glycol dye / marker or similar. In the case of not having or not having a reservoir of water or liquids of any kind as previously described as glycol, anti-freeze, anti-refrigerant or anti-flame retardant, this conduit / hose may be connected to the general network of the housing joining the door to the frame through the hinge area, through a flexible duct / pipe / hose of a width to be determined according to the size of the door.

So when a criminal or an attacker penetrates the security / protection door, by firing a conventional weapon, drill, punch, welder, thermal or radial spear at the time of penetrating / puncturing the inside of the door the which has a closed hermetic layer covering all the dimensions of the door or several encapsulated according to the design of said door. By penetrating the outer layer of the door the pressure of the outgoing water through the hole or hole caused would prevent vision and could even interrupt, damage, the means that are being used by criminals to penetrate said door.

In the case of wishing that the dye / marker continues to come out through the hole even if the liquid / marker deposited in the door is finished, a syrup / powder / concentration of the highest level could also be introduced into the area of the liquid dye / marker dye, so that the water coming from the network continues to leave with said marker, as long as possible. Including the possibility of putting a mixer in the area / side of the interior door / hinge in which the water of the network is automatically mixed with the dye until the concentrated product / powder / syrup / marker, glycol is finished and would continue to flow out Water without the marker.

Electronic security measures: these security / protection doors can have electronic / computer systems, which can be independent or integral parts of home / office / passenger compartment security systems, in which not only any system of security can be activated / deactivated acoustic, motion, heat alarm, but the doors can also be closed / opened in normal use (A), safety use (B) or emergency use (C) mode. The normal mode of use would be to be able to use the door with the latch normally and to pass through, open or close the door in a normal way (A). In security mode (B) the door can only be opened with a key / key with screen security codes, including iris, fingerprint detection, voice recognition, visual recognition, independently or together. The door in emergency mode (C) would allow the exit of an area, but not the entrance, without re-entering a security code or the relevant security measures described above for high security. In this way, the client according to the time of day, reasons or levels of risk may determine at what level to protect the home and activate the doors according to areas, floors, sections of the apartment, building, housing

or ship Computer systems, including home automation may be activated automatically by increasing the level of security or security mode in the event that any anomaly, penetration, alteration of any protected system, sensorized housing, building, office or ship is detected, by Therefore, if a motion sensor detects that someone is forcing a window, the security or home automation system can automatically give a signal for the security / protection door to go from normal level (pass through both sides) to safety activation, even giving a signal to users that something is happening outside the house or building and can only be deactivated automatically if the sensors after a period of time see that such unusual / criminal activity has ceased, reducing again the maximum security level to normal or emergency mode. In the event that the offender enters the house only the user can activate or deactivate, reduce or increase these security levels from the point of maximum emergency.

In the case of doors and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with safety opening bars, these doors and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening contain a fabric / textile in "blanket" format which the user In addition to having the patent body installed for the dissipation, reduction, suppression of thermal waves, shock waves, fire or direct flares, it also contains layers of anti-fire, anti-bullet level I-III up to levels VIII +. Which makes an emergency door of only one use of fire door to become a high security door by introducing a special security shield inside with properties such as anti-thermal, anti-electromagnetic, with systems of protection of pressurized liquids, etc.

Said doors and all types of mobile barrier used to cover a security opening may be installed in places of high risk of criminal acts, terrorist sabotage or interest to access the theft of values, objects and electronic systems, computer systems, large databases private or governmental value, securities boxes, money, confidential documentation, works of art, museum works, scientific, biological, bacteriological and chemical R&D rooms.

In the doors and all types of mobile barrier used to cover a security opening which the blanket is inserted, it protects said interiors / rooms / rooms / offices / homes, etc. before electromagnetic pulsations, electromagnetic fields can even be an integral part of a room or cabin using the “Faraday” design for blocking, bouncing, cancellation, dissipation reduction, suppression of all types of electromagnetic waves, radios, wifi, GPS, GMS, satellites and conventional telecommunication media, fiber optic, cable power supply, existing and being able to protect even new technologies in the future.

In order to increase the market for these security / protection doors and to be used more frequently and not for mandatory, legislative reasons, regulations established in the construction regulations of any country.

These doors and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening without violating the regulations of colors or mandatory special signage, can be painted, designed, laminated, annexed with any type of material such as plastics, crystals, fabrics, paints, varnishes for that these doors can be an integral part of the design of a home / office without highlighting and not losing the aesthetics or the general environment designed by the user or architect. Being doors for reasons of security / protection in a personal and non-mandatory way, said location of doors and their levels of protection / security would have to be in the hands only of the user, such as the creation of rooms, sections, high security rooms, called Panic rooms, but from the outside they are fully integrated into the decoration and not standing out in any way or form.

Being able to place these doors in several sections / or floors, areas of the house in order to limit the access of any offender to the whole house for not being able to transfer said doors by closing rooms or lounges, or floors between stairs, or garages to houses, of a in a safe way, not being of a high cost but if preventing the movement and passage of criminals or unwanted people throughout the house and its exteriors, being able to activate security systems automatically in order to notify the police and private security companies.

Break of the Thermal Bridge in the doors, moldings and hinges: In the area of the door frame, hinges, moldings will be protected with a system of "thermal bridge breakage". You will also have installed if you want a double hinge system or that of the water pipe through the hinge to also have this fundamental part of the door protected by a non-visual system through the liquid pipes so that both sides of the door can allow access and operation of the door and especially in cases where one of the two are affected accidentally, by accident or criminal through the use of tools for industrial metallurgical thermal use such as torches, radials and thermal lances, explosives, etc. The door will be extremely safe.

The object of the patent is to delay intruders as long as possible to facilitate the arrival of security forces or to carry out an evacuation and / or emergency plan to other areas of the building or security rooms.

The doors can open from right to left, sliding, up by a system of compensation of weights. Collection blind type, sliding into the wall, towards the ceiling, towards the floor, even raised in a blind format or lifting system towards the ceiling horizontally or vertically.

DOOR MODELS AND ALL TYPES OF MOBILE BARRIER USED TO COVER A SAFETY / PROTECTION OPENING

The electronic security measures of said security / protection doors can have electronic / computer systems, which can be independent or integral parts of home / office / passenger compartment security systems, in which not only can any be activated / deactivated. acoustic, motion, heat alarm system, but the doors can also be closed / opened in normal use (A), safety use (B) or emergency use (C) mode. The normal way of use would be to be able to use the door with the doorknob normally and to pass through, open or close the door in a normal way (A). In security mode- (B) you can only open the door with a key / key with screen security codes, including iris, fingerprint detection, voice recognition, visual recognition, independently or together. The door in emergency mode (C) would allow the exit of a zone, but not the entrance, without re-entering a security code or the relevant security measures described above for high security. In this way, the client according to the time of day, reasons or levels of risk may determine at what level to protect the home and activate the doors according to areas, floors, sections of the apartment, building, housing

or ship

SECURITY / PROTECTION SYSTEMS THROUGH RISK SELF-ANALYSIS SYSTEMS

The doors and all types of mobile barrier used to cover a high security opening with our built-in invention increases the values, advantages and benefits of the doors and also has the possibility of being self-sufficient in addition to energy, having independent and safe telecommunications systems for notify abroad. These doors can incorporate harmful gas detectors or use by criminals to attack the house with users asleep by the gas or detect fumes in case of accidental or accidental / deliberate fires / terrorist attacks, etc.

These doors through a home automation system can be integrated into the home automation systems of the home already installed or to be installed by incorporating the door's computer system, which can be used to control remote security systems by telephone or internet .

We can also make the door a self-sufficient and independent system and that according to the data the door through its exclusive use computer systems and its means of analysis can increase, decrease, cancel, block, any type of danger detection. From blocking the doors in emergency mode in case of fire so that people can leave but in a unique direction so that the doors are closed again after passing by the user, closing after its passage and thus avoiding the entry of smoke and serving as fireworks

The detection of intruders in the garden, outdoor areas, terraces, exterior walls, the computer security and risk self-analysis system which automatically after analyzing the imminent risk would increase the security level of the security systems of the door normal-mode-to-high-security mode, preventing passage through said door on both sides without entering codes or user recognition systems. When the door is installed with coded access authorization systems such as codes, encryptions of several unique or alternative recognition systems such as fingerprints, breath, iris, saliva, alpha-numeric, voice encrypted codes, these will remain closed in high-mode security-until the user cancels the order for any reason or the risk analysis system of the door and its security systems see it correct and that there is no risk to the users or the building, protection / security zone.

In the event that the door's security system detects that the danger no longer exists, it is the system itself that reduces or cancels the level of -security- which makes the door again for normal-use or -emergency use. -. In the event that the intruders have been detected for more than certain minutes and their presence is increasing because they are detected in other protection zones, said doors go to high security mode, with automatic locking on both sides, it alerts users by any telecommunications medium established even by issuing a message to the mobile, flashes of colored light in the rooms or places and silent protection so that users can discreetly and quickly not increase the level of risk due to the stress of the situation and make sure to protect and collect family members, animals or objects within a safe area until the authorities arrive, security companies to prevent the increase of danger and seek an immediate solution to the penetration of the area.

Due to the cost of these risk self-analysis systems, it is recommended to use any place with assets and living things to be protected, but using only several of these high security doors in a home, we managed to create rooms, spaces, highly protected areas and Intruders even if they try to cut off the means of communication, energy, or even the wall around the door frame will always be blocked because there are protection and self-defense systems such as electric shock, protection systems for the expulsion of liquids with Markers to the penetration of the exterior sheet of the doors, secret alarms, acoustics, visual lights, etc. Not forgetting that in the case of a fire, attack, attack the doors will also be due to the use of the invention in its interior heatsinks, suppressors, blockers of all types of waves, including expansive, explosive, thermal, fire and anti-fires which we have with a single, independent, self-sufficient and intelligent door that can be called "life-saving door".

INDEPENDENT AND SELF-SUFFICIENT COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

Doors and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening automatically can even notify the authorities, security forces, at any level of danger or intrusion detection. Even being able to introduce into the door an electric battery to be completely self-sufficient outside and with an alarm / alarm through its own independent line of telephony, satellite, SMS, GPS, GMS, or acoustic, visual alarms and even downloading downloads electrical by the outside of the door. (If this electrical system is authorized by the competent authorities).

The electric batteries of the energy system and self-sufficiency and energy independence of the security doors can be recharged by network, long-lasting batteries such as lithium, energy created and direct from the house itself in solar energy format, or of green energies which will feed and charge said batteries in case of cut, lack or blockage of signals from the area penetrated by attackers, criminals, etc.

The door frame, interior areas of the door and wiring or antenna systems are incorporated into the high security doors so that in the event of a power outage, cut telephone lines or radio frequency locks with jammers -systems of blockages ", the door independently is capable of emitting via independent secret line of telephony, satellite systems, GMS, GPS, SMS, or high-level acoustic and visual signals by the unauthorized penetration of the security zone in the exterior, interior, perimeter to call the authorities, security forces, etc.

PROTECTION AND SECURITY SYSTEMS

By introducing this invention in these formats and applications in construction materials / manufacturing of all types of doors, we achieve that said doors and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening can be used and applied to the security / protection industries, anti -fire, anti-terrorist, anti-attack, anti-theft, anti-solar radiation, planetary, outside, electromagnetic anti-pulsation of accidental emission-war-terrorist-criminal, anti-fire, anti-acoustic, by blocking the external atmosphere, solar radiation, electromagnetic pulsations and with the application of other chemical material

or textiles we can increase with anti-bullet, anti-penetration protection but with the great advantage of having anti-fire properties, which are normally used thermal, welders, radial lances which the invention inside these doors protect and make resistant to temperatures higher than 1200ºc- 1600ºc degrees for at least 120-300 minutes depending on the dimensions, width and quantity of the alloys, materials, compositions of the invention in sheet, mesh, net or spheres formats applied and introduced into said doors.

Anti-Pulsation / Electromagnetic Radiation Isolation

The doors and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening filled with the invention and with different materials such as plasterboard, plaster, plaster, cement, sawdust, chips of any recycled or non-recycled material used in the construction industries they can be the basis for incorporating, introducing, annexing, mixing the invention of the sheets in net / mesh / spheres format to be able to make a body of new and unique material.

The invention has exceptional properties, anti-thermal, anti-acoustic, excellent rigidity and mechanical tension, anti-electromagnetic, frequency anti-waves, etc.

All these properties are found in the same invention and when applied, introduce it with more

or less layers in the case of using the mesh / net format we can achieve these advantages, with a much lower economic cost to the present manufacturers of materials and mainly those of plasterboard which have nothing similar, technically similar globally by any manufacturer with the same properties including that of anti-solar, anti-electromagnetic, and electromagnetic anti-pulsation properties which are increasingly being studied because there is no technology in format, door, wall, panel, blanket, partition walls With a simple and easy use to achieve these unique protection and safety properties which have not been incorporated due to technical complexity, but with the introduction of the invention in the form of sheets, meshes, spheres, network we can manufacture these products to the global market including this properties never installed on objects, products, devices, systems for the glob market to the.

There is no partition, panel, wall, technical or architectural barrier other than the one based on the "Faraday" cage, which is not a building material but rather a "metal cage" shaped cabin, therefore We are the only inventors or manufacturers that can use our invention with its variety of its alloys so that we can make full protection against electromagnetic, electromagnetic field, solar / planetary radiation, anti-acoustic, anti-humidity in a format in which it can be applied as a construction material in panel / partition format and thus also prevent radiation and electrical / electronic emissions / frequencies of which every day are causing serious health problems to the most sensitive population because of their intensity , also what they live near electric fields such as electric sub-stations, communication masts, high-intensity electronic systems as bases d and computer data, telecommunications bases, satellite systems, etc.

The patent in door format or any type of mobile barrier used to cover an opening, can have any desired dimension, width, length, depth and its application. Another great advantage is to be able to use only one panel, internal partition with a width / depth of 10-18mm to block, dissipate, suppress, temperatures and direct fires of more than 1200ºC-1600ºC compared to other manufacturers with efficient, lightweight products , safe and easy to use, installation and even with safety / protection systems which by means of self-sufficient systems can assess, increase, decrease, cancel, alarm, notify any type of or change of external or internal state through temperature changes, humidity, acoustic, visual, movement, touch of the protection / safety zone.

Bullet protection

The door and any type of mobile barrier used to cover an opening, with the application of bulletproof fabrics use layers of resistant fiber to capture and deform the bullet, spreading its force over a large surface of the vest. The tissue absorbs the energy of the deformable projectile, stopping it before the tissue completely penetrates. Some layers can be penetrated but, while the bullet deforms, the energy is absorbed by an increasing surface. Although the tissue can prevent the penetration of the bullet, both the roof and the person using it absorb energy from the projectile. Even without penetration, modern gun bullets contain enough energy to cause trauma to the impact zone.

The specifications of the tissue include the penetration resistance and the amount of energy that reaches the person's body. Bulletproof fabric offers a small protection against knives, arrows or non-deformable bullets; The impact force of these objects is concentrated in a relatively small area, so that the layers of tissue can penetrate. The fabrics can include layers of metal (such as steel or titanium), ceramic or polyethylene that provide extra protection to vital areas. These additional layers are effective against all guns and against some rifles. These aggregates are common in military fabrics, since normal vests are not effective against military ammunition.

Fire resistance

The doors and any type of mobile barrier used to cover an opening made with the invention in mesh, net, sheet, spheres inside a common material such as plasterboard is not flammable, that is, it does not catch fire even if exposed to direct fire . The invention as a heat sink and with the properties of gypsum board which is made of hydrated calcium sulfate (CaSO4 + H2O) and other compounds. When exposed to fire, calcium sulfate loses water molecules by evaporation, delaying the spread of fire for several minutes. When dried or dehydrated, calcium sulfate disintegrates (cracks) and the plate crumbles, finally allowing the fire to pass to the other side of the partition.

The doors and any type of mobile barrier used to cover an opening, need to be installed correctly to serve as a fire barrier because any perforation or small space will allow the fire to pass even if the plate has not disintegrated.

A thicker layer resists fire fighting longer than another of the same type but thinner. Two layers installed on top of each other also offer greater fire resistance, in these cases it is recommended that the joints be alternated to offer greater resistance. There are special versions made of compounds that resist more time to fire. The temperatures of the invention in plaster mesh / net format reach 1600ºc for 300 minutes without changes in the structure, completely reusable and recyclable and each unit is independent, not having to be attached to other units. Direct fire cannot penetrate the door, the panel with the invention inside, etc.

The patent in door format and any type of mobile barrier used to cover an opening, can have any desired dimension, width, length, depth and its application. Another great advantage is that you can only use a panel, internal partition with a width / depth of 10-18mm to block, dissipate, suppress, temperatures and direct fires of more than 1200ºc-1600ºc compared to other manufacturers with efficient, lightweight products , safe and easy to use, installation and even with safety / protection systems which by means of self-sufficient systems can assess, increase, decrease, cancel, alarm, notify any type of or change of external or internal state through temperature changes, humidity, acoustic, visual, movement, touch of the protection / safety zone.

Acoustic isolation

The invention introduced into the doors and of any type of mobile barrier used to cover an opening, using common construction materials such as those used in plasterboard has a very small mass, so that by themselves they do not provide great insulation. acoustic. This insulation is usually obtained by placing an absorbent material placed inside the partition chamber, or between the backing plate and the support element.

The sound propagates through solid materials such as metal structures that support the plates or through the holes that remain on the panels. Therefore it is important that the anti-sound treatment be a joint project of walls, structures and ceilings to be more effective.

Thermal isolation

The invention introduced, applied in any material, fillers but using economical materials such as plaster, plaster, cement or plasterboard because they are good temperature insulators. Due to its thin thickness, the heat or cold does not penetrate from one side of the door to the other although the plasterboard, plaster, plaster can withstand very high temperatures and thus not resulting in uncomfortable temperatures inside the built space.

The patent in door format and any type of mobile barrier used to cover an opening, can have any desired dimension, width, length, depth and its application. Another great advantage is to be able to use only one panel, internal partition with a width / depth of 10-18mm to block, dissipate, suppress, temperatures and direct fires of more than 1200ºC-1600ºC compared to other manufacturers with efficient, lightweight products , safe and easy to use, installation and even with safety / protection systems which by means of self-sufficient systems can assess, increase, decrease, cancel, alarm, notify any type of or change of external or internal state through temperature changes, humidity, acoustic, visual, movement, touch of the protection / safety zone.

Moisture resistance

The invention in conjunction with other construction materials can reduce, suppress, dissipate moisture. The invention together with mineral materials, plasters, plasters or even the metal used in moisture resistant gypsum boards, which are used in damp rooms such as bathrooms, cleaning rooms, kitchens, etc., in which there may be areas exposed to occasional splashes.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

To complement the foregoing throughout this description and the alloy body that has been made in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, the present specification is attached, as an integral part thereof, a set of drawings in which, with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:

Figure number 1.- Corresponds to a plan view of a sheet of the material that is used in the invention corresponding to sheets that inhibit the explosion of vapors from flammable fluids.

Figure number 2.- Shows an elevated side view taken in cross-section of the object reflected in figure number 1.

Figure number 3.- Corresponds to an upper plane of a perforated sheet of the invention.

Figure number 4.- Shows a side elevation view of the object reflected in figure number 3.

Figure number 5.- Reflects a side view in longitudinal section of the object represented in figure number 3.

Figure number 6.- Shows a top plane of an expanded and perforated sheet of the material used in the invention.

Figure number 7.- Represents an elevated side view in cross section of the object shown in figure number 6.

Figure number 8.- Corresponds to a top view on an enlarged scale of a portion of the object represented in figure number 7.

Figure number 9.- Again corresponds to an elevated side view in cross section of the object reflected in figure number 8.

Figure number 10.- Corresponds to a plane of the top view of a corrugated sheet, expanded and perforated of the material used in the invention.

Figure number 11.- Reflects an elevated side view taken in cross section of the object represented in figure number 10.

Figure number 12.- Corresponds to an elevated side view taken in cross section of the object shown in figure number 10.

Figure number 13.- Finally represents an elevated side view of a spheroidal shape made in accordance with the invention. Expanded and perforated sheet of the patent body.

Figure number 14.- Shows the representation of a Protection / Security Door: This Door has a textile blanket, anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet. Figure number 15.- Shows the representation of a protection / security door.

Figure number 16.- Shows the representation of a door with safety opening bar.

Figure number 17.- Shows a schematic representation in section corresponding to a panel, wall for the construction made in accordance with the object of the present.

Figure number 18.- Shows a perspective detail of a portion corresponding to one of the mesh layers that are embedded within the panel of the previous figure.

EXAMPLE OF REALIZATION

The invention installed in these doors is achieved by manufacturing the material that the door is to be made, being able to be according to security / protection, fire, anti-theft, etc. reasons. The invention is introduced, filled, applied, annexed according to the final door but such applications is easy to perform in the door manufacturing process and can be another step in the production chain of an object as used and known as a door and any type of mobile barrier used to cover an opening.

In the case of security / protection doors in which each component has a protection value, these doors will be constructed in several different places so that they cannot be transmitted to any of the parts / sections of the manufacturing / installation process where they are located and where the components or levels of security and protection of each door are located. Therefore, the manufacturers of the security structure, frames, hinges, external doors, alarm systems, wiring, telecommunications networks, liquid / marker networks, batteries, will all be carried out in independent or subcontracted locations.

The final connection and application / installation of the invention in network, mesh, spheres, laminar format, the number or amount of the layers introduced of the invention, the places of the physical installation / installation of alarm systems, batteries, connections , home automation systems, computers, sensors, protection systems for electric shocks- (systems authorized by the competent authorities) or where the outlet of marker liquids and liquids type (not harmful but difficult to remove like glycol) are located. They will only be joined, installed, loaded, refilled, manufactured in our high security plant of our doors company.

The final installation of the door, frame, systems will be carried out by other independent companies or independent sub-contractors so that no unauthorized person knows where each protection / security system installed in each door, frame, wall is installed but they will not know where , how and the final direction of installation of the entire door including where they have placed it in the house or systems installed in said door, therefore, the chain and security steps remain intact because none of the parts of the entire chain of manufacturing / installation / designs will know the previous step which can only increase and ensure the confidential, security and security information chain of emergency doors, security and high security with the application of the invention within said doors.

The invention consists in the introduction, annex, mixing, interlacing, adhering of the invention in a mesh / net / spheres format, within a layer, piece, object, base, figure, ceramics, porcelain, cements, plasters, agglomerates, material Recycled, plastics, fabrics, skins, nanotextiles or materials in the use mainly of the industry in the manufacture of normal, emergency doors, security in all types of homes and private buildings, access, fire exits, emergency exits of public places, anti-attack doors, doors provided with housing protection systems, doors specially designed for buildings of heights such as towers, skyscrapers, protective or special buildings such as embassies, consulates, state administrations, ministries, military bases, telecommunications centers, intelligence centers, banks, ATMs, and vending machines, jewelers, warehouses and transport of securities, Information databases, museums, historic buildings, bunkers, panic rooms, means of transport of all kinds, oil rigs, refineries, production plants, creation, storage and transportation of all types of energy from any of the hydrocarbons , ecological, recycling of organic or in-organic materials, etc., and any type of mobile barrier used to cover an opening.

By introducing this invention into these formats and applications in construction materials / manufacturing of all types of doors, we achieve that these doors can be used and applied to the security / protection, fire-fighting, anti-terrorist, anti-attack, anti-theft, anti-radiation, electromagnetic anti-pulsation, anti-fire, anti-acoustic, by blocking the external atmosphere, solar radiation and with the application of other chemical or textile material we can increase with anti-bullet protection, anti-penetration but with the great advantage of having anti-fire properties, which are normally used thermal, welders, radial lances which the invention inside these doors protect and make resistant to temperatures higher than more than 1200º- 1600ºc degrees for at least 120 -300 minutes according to the dimensions, width and quantity of the alloys, materials, compositions of the invention in sheet formats, mesh, net or spheres applied and introduced in said doors.

The patent in door format, can have any desired dimension, width, length, depth and its application. Another great advantage is to be able to use only one panel, internal partition with a width / depth of 10-18mm to block, dissipate, suppress, temperatures and direct fires of more than 1200ºc-1600ºc compared to other manufacturers than an anti-panel their fire will have measures of at least 12-25cm according to manufacturer and never exceeding 240 minutes and 700ºC-900ºC also making these doors were too wide, deep, heavy and only the frames, hinges, fastening systems would have to be of industrial use which is not viable in the places where we want to apply our invention in this format or these door formats to seek a global market but with efficient, light, safe and easy-to-use products, installation and even with security systems / protection which by means of self-sufficient systems can assess, increase, decrease, cancel, alarm, warn of any type of or change of external or inter-state status not by changes in temperature, humidity, acoustic, visual, movement, touch of the protection / safety zone.

This way automatically if it were even to notify the authorities, security forces of any possible level, or intrusion. Even being able to introduce into the door a battery to be completely self-sufficient outside and with a warning via independent telephone, satellite, SMS, GPS, GMS, or acoustic, visual alarms and even downloading electric shocks on the outside of the door . The batteries of the self-sufficiency and energy independence system of the energy or security doors can be charged by network, long-lasting batteries such as lithium, energy created and direct from the house itself in solar energy format, or energy green which will feed and charge these batteries in case of cutting, missing or blocking signals from the area penetrated by attackers, criminals, etc. The cost of our invention in this format is much lower than any other competitor because we have the facility of being able to use materials as economical as gypsum, plaster, cement if the customer wishes or super-light materials such as vermiculite which It is excellent for use in some of the applications and to mold the parts as one wishes in the production and manufacture of said doors.

The invention with most of the properties described herein and improved with the joining, introduction, annex, adhesion of other types of textiles of any animal, artificial, synthetic origin including those of origin or creation of nano-technology, fibrous components, fabrics , construction materials, chemicals, minerals of any kind or origin including organic, inorganic, ecological or recycled.

The invention with the application of the alloys and their application in this sector of the construction / manufacture of all types of doors consists in the use and application of a special and unique material / alloys such as that of our invention in which transforming said alloys with the unique manufacturing / manufacturing systems in our possession we can create formats such as laminar, net, mesh, spheres and with different uses and applications and can be applied in many and varied objects, products, uses, systems, technologies, etc.

The alloy body may also be inserted into the doors with other materials such as plaster, plaster, vermiculite, synthetic, organic, natural fibers, minerals of any type or shape and its compounds, liquids, refrigerants, materials in the gelatinous state, solid, encapsulated in bags, vacuum containers, or filled with any type of gases for the effectiveness of anti-flame retardant, anti-sound, anti-explosion, anti-thermal, anti-blast, electromagnetic or any other type ensuring protection both of the door, walls, frames, buildings, etc.

The filling of the doors can be carried out directly or indirectly or by annexing, mixing, interlacing, interposing, annexing layers in any way or of any size or of any size to be introduced externally or performed internally inside the door by injection process , pressure, compression or introduced into strips, panels, filaments, sheets, shapes of any form to perform the filling and protection of the doors thus achieving weight savings, improved acoustics, increased protection against waves, thermal, expansive , heat, direct fire, flames, explosions of any kind including by the accumulation of hydrocarbons, chemical products which said door can be located in any means of transport, buildings, security zones.

Following the figures cited above, it can be seen how the suppression, reduction, vapor filtration sheets of flammable fluids, hydrocarbons, gases, contaminating or non-contaminating liquids and in particular in relation to figures numbers 1 and 2, a sheet of heat conducting material, which preferably has the physical properties mentioned above, the sheet having a generally flat configuration, with a thickness ranging from 0.01 mm (1 micron) to about 0.1 mm (10 microns) , preferably from about 0.02 mm (2 microns) to about 0.06 mm (6 microns), or from about 0.02 mm (2 microns) to about 0.05 mm (5 microns).

The sheet, mesh, net, spheres of the patent material must be manufactured with a material of good conductivity in order to suppress, reduce, any explosion, increase the filling speed of the tanks, adequately filter the polluting fumes-emissions according to your final application. By reducing vaporization losses which are an economic loss but also a great loss by vaporization of the properties of fuels, the most energetic being the ones that evaporate before and are usually the most harmful and polluting for the environment and extremely harmful in a physical, sanitary and environmental way and way towards living beings, the flora and fauna of our planet. Especially because of the ease of this benign or malignant vaporization of contaminating, penetrating and entering the atmosphere which is the one with the highest polluting energy value. This pollution, especially that produced by hydrocarbon emissions or polluting emissions from energy transformation / energy production (thermal plants) or industrial (foundries / chemical plants / refineries) is the worst for our atmosphere, eco-systems, directly affecting and directly the air, maritime, terrestrial, national, continental and global zones.

The heat conductivity should be at least about 0.023 Cal / cm-sec., Particularly for materials that have a specific density of about 2.8 g / cm3 to about 19.5 g / cm3, and preferably from about 0.023 to about 0.95 Cal / cm-sec., particularly for materials having a specific density of about 2.8 g / cm3 to about 19.5 g / cm3.

The nominal heat conductivity is around 2.36 Watt / cm-degrees (Kelvin) at 273 T.K. (Kelvin degrees) for aluminum.

The following materials can be used as allowed candidates or as raw materials depending on the application. Namely:

-

Silver 4.28 Watt / cm-degrees (Kelvin) at 273 T.K.

-

Gold 3,2018 Watt / cm-degrees (Kelvin) at 273 T.K.

-

Copper 4.1 Watt / cm-degrees (Kelvin) at 273 TK, -Nobium, Nb, 41, -Inconel 600, 625, 690, 718, 751,792, 939 -Nickel, Ni, 28 -Nimonic 90, 100, 105, 115-Chromium, Cr, 24-Moleybdeum, Mo, 42-Moleybdeum disuldie (MoS2) -Hafium, Hf, 72 -Hafnium Oxide (HfO2) -Vermicilite (Mg, Fg, Al) 3 (Al Si) 4 or 10 ( O H2) 4 (H20) -Monel, 400, 401, 404, K-500, R-405

And polymer material.

For a material density, for example, of 2.7 g / cm3 (Aluminum); 10.5 g / cm3 (Silver), 19.3 g / cm3 (Gold), 8.92 g / cm3 (Copper), 7.86 g / cm3 (stainless steel) or 0.9 to 1.5 g / cm3 (polymer material).

It is desirable that the sheet of material be relatively, chemically, inert to the contents of the closed or open container, encapsulated, molded or in housings for installation / fastening / application for the usable life of the container and / or the residence period of the Container contents

Materials must be common or special non-metallic metallic metals allowed, such as Niobium, inconel, monel, vermerculite, titanium, nickel, Hafium, Ninomico, aluminum, magnesium, copper, gold, silver or stainless steel, or non-metallic, as materials Plastics or polymers.

A thin sheet of material that is used in the present discovery, as shown in Figures 3, 4 and 5, as an example, comprises a sheet of material 10 having a plurality of parallel lines P (Figure 3) of elongated rectangular openings (12), preferably grooves.

Each rectangular opening (12) and each line P of rectangular openings (12) extends parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the sheet.

Each rectangular opening (12) in a line P of rectangular openings (12) is spaced with respect to the preceding rectangular opening (12), and the rectangular opening (12) that follows it through an intermediate network (14) of solid and Unperforated sheet of material.

In summary, to proceed longitudinally along the line P of rectangular openings (12), there is a rectangular opening (12) followed by an intermediate network (14), followed by a rectangular opening (12), followed by an intermediate network (14), and so on.

When forming a sheet with polygonal openings, the intermediate networks (14) of the adjacent lines of the rectangular openings are outside with respect to each other, in such a way, that when proceeding transversely through the sheet following a line T perpendicular to the central axis of the sheet and passing through an intermediate network (14) of a contiguous longitudinal line P of rectangular openings (12), taking into account the following:

to.

 The transverse line (7) must pass through the rectangular opening (12) of the next adjacent longitudinal line P of the longitudinal openings (12),

b.

 then, it must pass through an intermediate network (14) of the next longitudinal line P adjacent to the longitudinal openings (12)

C.

 then, it must pass through the rectangular opening (12) of the next adjacent longitudinal line of longitudinal openings, etc.

In this way, rectangular openings (12) that are longitudinally understood alternate with intermediate networks 14 transversely across the sheet (10).

It is preferable that the length of each rectangular opening extending longitudinally, when passing along a transverse line T of rectangular openings (12), is different from the length of the rectangular opening (12) that precedes it and the length of the rectangular opening

(12) that follows her.

In other words, the length of each rectangular opening (12) that extends longitudinally is preferable to be different from the length of the next adjacent rectangular opening (12) that extends longitudinally in a transverse line T across the width of the sheet , and also, with respect to each rectangular opening (12), the length of each of the four closest rectangular openings (12) in the two closest longitudinal lines P of rectangular openings (12) should, preferably also be different from that of the rectangular opening (12).

The lengths of the rectangular openings (12) that extend lengthwise respectively in a transverse line T across the width of the sheet, must be random with respect to each other and alternatively, the lengths of each respective rectangular opening (12) extending longitudinally should be progressively increased in length in a transverse line T across the width of the sheet or decreased in length.

In an alternative embodiment, the lengths of each longitudinally extending rectangular opening (12) is progressively increased in length in a transverse line T across the width of the sheet and the lengths of each rectangular opening (12) extending longitudinally in the next transverse line T decreases progressively in length across the width of the sheet.

The nominal length of the openings (12) ranges from about 10 mm to about 15 mm, desirably from about 12 mm to about 15 mm, and preferably from about 13 mm to about 15 mm.

Thus, a 10 mm opening is followed by a 10.033 mm opening, followed by a 10.06 mm opening, and the width of each rectangular opening, or groove, should be from about 0.02 mm to 0.06 mm, preferably from about 0.03 mm to about 0.05 mm and preferably from about 0.04 mm to about 0.05 mm.

The spacing between the arches of openings should be varied based on the properties of the material used for the sheet.

The intermediate network between openings, in turn, ranges from about 2.5 mm to about 4.5 mm, and thus a 3 mm intermediate network must be followed by a 3.5 mm, followed by a 4 mm

In this way, the irregularity is induced in the expanded perforated sheet and by its configuration produces a resistance to settlement and compaction.

A thin sheet of the material used in the invention, as illustrated in Figures 6, 7, 8 and 9, becomes an expanded and perforated sheet (or with windows) of the material (20) of the invention , and is provided with a plurality of plurilateral or polygonal openings (22), such as that illustrated with hexagonal openings, and at least one of the polygonal openings is irregular with respect to at least one of the polygonal openings adjoining

For example, the sum of the lengths of the inner edges of the faces of a polygonal opening (22), for example lengths (22a), (22b), (22c), (22d), (22e), and (22f) of Figure 9, determines a peripheral internal length of a polygonal opening (22) and the peripheral internal length of each polygonal opening (22) when proceeding along a transverse line T of polygonal openings (22), must be different from the inner peripheral length of the polygonal opening that precedes it and the inner peripheral length of the polygonal opening (22) that follows it. (Figure 8).

In other words, the peripheral internal length of each polygonal opening (22) is different from the peripheral internal length of the next contiguous polygonal opening (22) in a transverse line across the width of the sheet.

Furthermore, with respect to each polygonal opening (22), the inner peripheral length of each of the four closest polygonal openings (22) in the two longitudinal lines, closest to polygonal openings (22), should preferably also be different from the polygonal opening (22).

The peripheral internal lengths of the respective polygonal openings (22) in a transverse line T across the width of the sheet must be random with respect to each other and alternatively, the peripheral internal lengths of each respective polygonal opening ( 22), should increase progressively in peripheral internal length in a transverse line T across the width of the sheet or decrease.

In an alternative embodiment, the peripheral internal lengths of each respective polygonal opening (22) progressively increase in length in a transverse line T across the width of the sheet and the internal peripheral lengths of each respective polygonal opening (22) in the following transverse line T progressively decrease in length across the width of the sheet.

The term "irregular," as used herein in the context of the peripheral internal length of at least one of the openings that is unequal to the peripheral internal length of at least one contiguous opening, means that the numerical value of The inequality of the peripheral internal length with respect to the other peripheral internal length is greater than the variation in peripheral internal length produced by the variation in manufacturing or the inherent variation in manufacturing.

While the irregularity of at least one polygonal opening with respect to at least one contiguous polygonal opening has been described in terms of peripheral internal length of at least one of the openings that is unequal to the peripheral internal length of at least one contiguous opening, It should be understood that irregularity can also be produced in other ways, such as having a different number of sides of the polygon (such as a pentagon or a heptagon with respect to the hexagon) or the length of one side of a polygonal opening that is different on the corresponding side of a contiguous polygonal opening (i.e., greater than the variation or tolerance of the manufacturing as indicated above) or the angle between two contiguous sides of a polygonal opening is different from the corresponding angle between the two corresponding sides of a contiguous polygonal opening, for example, the respective lengths of the side edges of the openings they may not all be the same, (that is, at least one side may not be the same length as any of the other sides, so it provides an opening that has the configuration of an irregular polygon).

Thus, when expanded, perforated sheets are placed one above the other, it is not possible to align the polygonal openings and fit into each other, settling and thereby reducing the effective thickness of the multiple sheets (20).

An expanded and perforated sheet (or with windows) of the material (20) of the present invention preferably has a compression field or compaction resistance (i.e. permanent deformation under a compression weight) of not more than 9%. Ideally, however, there is essentially no compression field in its use.

The expanded and perforated sheet of the material (20) is formed by tensioning sheets of grooved material (10) on wide wheels of different diameters positioned so that the output of the sheet of material can be regulated to an additional width between 50% and 100% of the width of the sheet of initial material, so as to ensure that the resulting openings form a plurality of polygonal openings (22) as described above.

The expanded and perforated sheet of the material (20) desirably has a surface area per unit volume from at least 3,000 times the contact surface of the liquids / vapors, polluting or non-contaminating emissions, liquids, hydrocarbons contained in the closed containers of any type including pipes, tanks, cisterns particularly to inhibit, suppress, reduce, boiling liquids, prevent explosions of expanding steam, and preferably increase the contact surface of flammable liquids / vapors and gases contained in the 3,000 times Closed containers or means of transporting such products such as hydrocarbons, gases, liquids, polluting or non-polluting emissions.

The term "contact surface" refers to the surface area of the container that is in contact with the gas phase, aerosol or vaporization of hydrocarbons, gases, liquids, polluting or non-contaminating emissions contained in the container, tank, chimney, gas pipelines, etc.

Normally, the flammable liquids (liquid, steam, aerosol or gas) are in contact with areas of the surface of the walls of the container where the flammable fluid is located and the insertion of the sheets of finished, expanded and perforated material increases the area of surface in contact with the flammable liquid at least about 3,000 times the contact surface area, preferably at least about 3,000 times this contact surface area.

This proportion is significant and to compromise this relative contact ratio to the specific fluid in question, is to reduce the heating and therefore the level of vaporization of said products stored or in industrial, commercial or / and energy production / transformation or that may be vaporized by a heating of the container / container / tank / tank for any environmental, climatic, accidental cause or a terrorist criminal act. This area varies in relation to the conductivity of heat and the strength of the compression field of the material used.

In one presentation, the expanded and perforated sheet of the material (20) that is used in the present invention, and which is illustrated in (Figure 13) as an example, can be configured as a shape comprising a body (100) with an external spheroid shape or configuration.

The internal configuration of the body (100), generally spheroidal, comprises at least one strip of the expanded and perforated sheet of the aforementioned material, which is folded and / or curled and hollowed to form said spheroidal shape.

The generally spheroidal shape can be formed using a section of the expanded and perforated sheet of the material of a proportional size about 20% of the width of the expanded and perforated sheet of material.

The external spherical perimeter of the spheroid (100) encloses a volume and the surface area of the material contained within that spherical perimeter, that is, within the spheroid (100), subject to the design requirements of the application, is at less 1.5 square cm per cubic cm of said volume or wider if required. The surface area of the material must be at least 3,000 times the contact surface of flammable liquid contained in the container that encloses the flammable fluid, in particular to inhibit, suppress, reduce, contaminating or non-contaminating liquids or emissions.

Preferably, the spheroid (100) has a compression field or compaction resistance, that is, permanent deformation under compression, not exceeding 9% (nine percent).

The structural strength of the final product can be modified according to the heat treatment used in the manufacturing process of the raw material.

In an alternative embodiment of this invention, the expanded and perforated sheet of the material

(twenty)

which is used in this invention, as illustrated in Figures 10, 11 and 12 by way of example, is provided with a wavy or sinusoidal transverse wave (42) formed therein and the sheet of corrugated material (40), expanded, pierced, being helically introduced in a cylindrical shape. The cylindrical shape is generally circular in cross-section, and generally rectangular in longitudinal section, and in a later version of this cylindrical presentation, a sheet of flat, expanded, perforated material must be folded into the cylindrical shape. In a new form, the sheet of perforated material must be folded into the cylindrical shape, so that sheet depositions of the expanded and flat or corrugated material are formed in the cylindrical shape.

Due to the undulation (42) formed in the sheet of material (40), with the sheet of material

(40)

 Helically folded, the undulation (42) causes an increase in the effective diameter of the cylinder and thus, the area of the effective surface contained within a certain spherical outer perimeter of the cylinder is increased, providing a wide inclusion of volume in the cylinders with low mass and high internal effective area.

It is desirable that the cylinder has a compression field, or resistance to compaction, that is, permanent deformation under compression, not exceeding 8%, and yet, ideally, during use there is essentially no compression field.

The sheet of non-perforated material (1), from which it is split, must be provided as a continuous, non-perforated network of material sheet, and then, the rectangular openings (12), or grooves, are formed in the continuous network in the configuration described above, as they may be cracked, and in that case, the grooved net (10) must be expanded transversely by transversely tensioning the sheet of material (10), as above a wheel positioned in such a way as to regulate the exit of the sheet of material with an additional width of 50% to 100% of the width of the sheet of raw material, so as to ensure that the resulting holes form a plurality of irregularly polygonal openings (22), such as It has been cited above.

The aforementioned is achieved by adjusting the position and tension of the expansion wheel of the production machine, and in doing so, the result is the ability to have the walls of the finished panel model more or less erect and, therefore, increase The compression force of the expanded material perforated sheet (20) finished.

Optionally, the expanded and perforated net (20) can have a transverse sinusoidal sling (42) formed therein and the shape of the sling (42) is introduced or impressed into the lengths of the sheet of material (20) as a series of curls or slings (42) transverse along the length of the net that appear deep when the finished product is wound.

The cylindrical shapes can be made by spherical winding of the sheets of expanded and perforated material mentioned above.

The spheroidal shapes (100) can be made by feeding the sheets of the material (20) to which a plurality of arcs have been provided with a plurality of parallel openings (22), of which the longitudinal center is parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the sheet, introducing said sheet into a machine that has a mechanical contraption comprising two concave semicircular sections that work in opposition to each other, and these concave sections (the mobile central and the one covering it, fixed opposite concave) can have a variable radius with a concave work edge.

The central part of the wheel-shaped contraption with the outer part similar to the rim of a bicycle, rolls 360º with a concave working edge with a friction surface, and the rotation of the feeding sheet in the form of a circular tubular cylinder against The rough surface of the opposing mechanical contraptions, the mobile central and the external fixed, causing the material fed in the form of a cylindrical tube, is rolled and spheroidal.

In view of the figures or drawings made, it can be seen: Figure number 1.- Corresponds to a plan view of a sheet of the material used in the invention corresponding to sheets that inhibit the explosion of vapors from flammable fluids. .

Figure number 2.- Shows an elevated side view taken in cross-section of the object reflected in figure number 1.

Figure number 3.- Corresponds to an upper plane of a perforated sheet of the invention.

Figure number 4.- Shows a side elevation view of the object reflected in figure number 3.

Figure number 5.- Reflects a side view in longitudinal section of the object represented in figure number 3.

Figure number 6.- Shows a top plane of an expanded and perforated sheet of the material used in the invention.

Figure number 7.- Represents an elevated side view in cross section of the object shown in figure number 6.

Figure number 8.- Corresponds to a top view on an enlarged scale of a portion of the object represented in figure number 7.

Figure number 9.- Again corresponds to an elevated side view in cross section of the object reflected in figure number 8.

Figure number 10.- Corresponds to a plane of the top view of a corrugated sheet, expanded and perforated of the material used in the invention.

Figure number 11.- Reflects an elevated side view taken in cross section of the object represented in figure number 10.

Figure number 12.- Corresponds to an elevated side view taken in cross section of the object shown in figure number 10.

Figure number 13.- Finally represents an elevated side view of a spheroidal shape made in accordance with the invention. Expanded and perforated sheet of the patent body.

Figure number 14.- Shows the representation of a Protection / Security Door: This door has a textile blanket, anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet.

A. Structure of the same patent door material in solid bar format, to create the interior structure of the door with maximum strength and properties of the invention. Filling mesh / net of the blanket anti-thermal, anti-fire, anti-acoustic, anti-heat, anti-electromagnetic.

B. Door frame

C. Hinge.

D. Picaportes: the handles can be of any size, dimensions and any material of any architectural form, with and without openings. In the case of residential doors, offices, places where it is not mandatory to use security doors, fire, emergency exits, evacuation, they will have the same bars or opening and closing systems according to the competent legislation in each country in reference to said security measures.

E. High strength steel lock, exits the door, crosses the frame and is incorporated into the wall.

F. Closure or shield bars, entering into the frame or wall. Each of the doors, in the case of the interior doors of an office, of a house or place of low levels of security, the door can have a normal home lock. In the case of security door locks in areas of high danger of penetration / attack / crime / terrorism / sabotage, there may be an unlimited number of locks to close in any direction of the frame, upwards, towards the side of the latches between the hinges and even crossing the frame / floor to get a complete and immovable security door, having to destroy the steel anchors of the wall, the frame or the door to penetrate it.

In the case of locks of shops, homes, garages, garage doors facing the street, the number of locks can be less than usually found in double-lock, double-anchored homes, to the door frame. Within the structure of the door will have a structure of high resistance of metal, bars, cross-sections to get the door to be firm and integral by any of the faces, but these bars may be made of the same exterior material of the doors: metal , steel, but the inner filling, will be of the body of the patent in network / mesh / spheres format which will be in direct contact to the metal part of the door so that the dissipation properties, suppression reduction, shock wave protection, heat waves, thermal waves, acoustic waves, be effective.

G) Barrier interposed or interlaced to hold the ball / mesh format filled with liquid markers interconnected to the net / frame / hinge. The liquid tube one passes from the wall, frame / door, water bags inside the door with interconnected liquid and another water tube goes inside the steel door hinge. When a thief wants to try to break the hinge with a blowtorch or drill, he will be in the middle of the road with the filling pipe of the door, when the pipe explodes, the offender will be marked and possibly desist with the attempt to transfer the door to the door. be permanently marked with methylene blue, or methyl orange.

H) Integrated / home automation coding system for door opening by means of visual, voice, iris, fingerprint recognition sensors ...

I) Normal or high security frames, with built-in frame / panel system with iris, voice, visual, fingerprint, home automation, encrypted, encrypted recognition. Or with an encoded sensor system integrated inside the door to achieve a higher level of security, when the wiring passes through the interior of the door.

K) Optional ventilation: slit system filled with the patent body to filter air between rooms, low-risk rooms or in office / home interiors, with the option of being able to close these openings by attaching a fixed / mobile door or slit system with automatic or manual closing.

L) Door slit system: By placing two slits in said doors, at the top and bottom of the doors filled with the patent body and being an integral part of the system, the internal cooling of the door increases due to the movements of the doors. convection air

M) Connection pipe of the tank / water network of the house which internally crosses the hinges of the security door to be able to keep the flow of the fluids constant, pressure inside the door, so that the case of penetration of the inner layer is liquid / water mixed with markers / glycol under pressure from the point of penetration of the door, being a protection / security system of the door.

The attacker / criminal will try to cut, penetrate the door hinges, but inside these hinges are this liquid connection / refill tube. At the time of breaking / penetrating this tube / conduit with the marker liquid, said liquid will jump towards the offender / attacker as if it had penetrated any other part of the door, giving security and protection, both to the door and to the hinges of the same. This tube will be integrally inside the hinge and will be manufactured for continuous daily use of the integral part of the door protection system.

N) Protective anchors of electrical, home automation and water network wiring to the door.

Figure number 15.- Shows the representation of a protection / security door: It has

the same characteristics as Figure 45, but also incorporates: a) Safety anchor, which is incorporated according to the desired level of security, being of different dimensions, according to the possibilities of its installation in walls, ceilings and floors. b) An inlet duct of the water network through the frame, the high security hinge, being incorporated for the filling of the protection / safety liquids, of the internal part of the door. c) Network wiring, connected, to and from the door, electricity supply, home automation, computing, facilities. d) High security and resistance structure. In the form of T, in which it is incorporated / welded / attached to the security door frame, from the inside part pipes, cables and communication lines can be incorporated to and from the door through the building frame / housing. Thus preventing the attacker from cutting with the radial / industrial cutting instrument, the outer part of the frame and thus avoiding the security / protection measures of the frame and the door. With this type of anchor in

T-shape the attacker will not be able to cut the communication lines (home automation), network of protection liquids from / to the door of the house.

Figure number 16.- Shows the representation of a door with safety opening bar.

A) Structure of the same patent door material in solid bar format, to create the interior structure of the door with maximum strength and properties of the invention. Filling mesh / net of the blanket anti-thermal, anti-fire, anti-acoustic, anti-heat, anti-electromagnetic.

B) Door frame C) Hinges D) Safety opening bars. E) High strength steel lock, exits the door, crosses the frame and is incorporated

on the wall.

F) Closures: Closure or bars of armor, entering into the frame or wall. Each of the doors, in the case of the interior doors of an office, of a house or place of low levels of security, the door can have a normal home lock. In the case of security door locks in areas of high danger of penetration / attack / crime / terrorism / sabotage, there may be an unlimited number of locks to close in any direction of the frame, upwards, towards the side of the latches between the hinges and even crossing the frame / floor to get a complete and immovable security door, having to destroy the steel anchors of the wall, the frame or the door to penetrate it.

Figure number 17.- Shows a schematic representation in section corresponding to a panel, wall for the construction made in accordance with the object of the present.

Figure number 18.- Shows a perspective detail of a portion corresponding to one of the mesh layers that are embedded within the panel of the previous figure.

Claims (34)

1.- Doors, windows, blinds, barriers, accesses and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, manufactured, applied and characterized because with The use of the alloy body in any format, net / mesh / spheres, comprises a structure consisting of inhibitor sheets for the suppression, reduction, filtration of vapors from flammable fluids, hydrocarbons, gases, liquids or pollutant emissions or not Contaminants that have a plurality of openings and anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics. 2. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized in that according to claim First, they have a normal but safety passage system with manual closing (A), because they have an emergency system in which, in case of an emergency due to an outside intruder, they only have one side or direction opening (B), or have a high security system in which it has integrated total blocking systems on both sides of the passage (C). 3.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have integrated home automation systems in connection with the home and be able to protect the home / building / offices, etc. 4. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a penetration detector in which, if authorized by the component authorities, it may discharge electric shocks from the intrusion side. 5. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have high intensity acoustic and visual alarm to get attention from outside the building. 6. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a hinge system of high resistance in which an independent or dependent network of marker liquids (not harmful such as glycol) is connected in order to stain, wet the intruder if the penetration or creation of an opening, hole is achieved , hole in the door by means of an industrial instrument, such as blowtorch, thermal lance, radials, etc. 7.-Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have an independent computer system and sensors which can independently increase the security level of the security level doors -norma-l (A) -high security- (B) -mergency (C) and reduce, cancel according to what your external sensors detect at all times. 8.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have an independent power system with high-strength and long-lasting batteries such as lithium batteries. 9.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system of recharging batteries by the electrical network of the house, independent solar or renewable energy network located anywhere in the house / building connected to the battery / s so not depending on the network in case of Supply court or deliberate court by a criminal. 10. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system by the invention of anti thermal protection 11. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by having a system by the invention of anti thermal protection and having a system by the anti-acoustic invention. 12. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have an anti-electromagnetic / radiation / pulsation system, etc. 13.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have an anti-bullet system of levels I- up to or higher than levels VII +. 14.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system with filling or marker liquid systems protected with the invention against algae formation due to non-use of the system. 15.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system with anti-oxidation-anti-corrosion properties to extend the life of the door and its installation. 16.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have an antenna system from the door frame, interior antennas, radio frequencies, satellite stations, GMS, GPS, SMS, direct line of security can to the outside to notify the authorities of attempted penetration of the house, door no being able to be affected by the lack of energy or lines by deliberate cutting, damaged by the door being an integral or independent security system to the rest of the house if so desired or designed. 17.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system with thermal protection greater than 1200ºC -1600ºc more than 90-240 minutes levels, layers or amount of the invention installed inside the door. 18. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system of level (A) normal-they can go with a system of slits for the filtration, movement and passage of air, currents through the house. 19.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system in which they can be installed or throughout the building by selecting levels of protection, security, use or being able to use one or more security discharge doors. 20.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system with security sensors / opening protection with encrypted systems, iris recognition, fingerprints, voice, codes, DNA, breath, blood, saliva, etc. 21. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system with security sensors / control protection / system changes and uses with encrypted systems, iris recognition, fingerprints, voice, codes, DNA, breath, blood, saliva, etc. 22.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system with smoke sensors or any type of gas used to sleep users and proceed with a criminal act such as theft or kidnapping. 23.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by Having a fill inside a door / wall / panel has a value of dissipation, reduction, suppression of heat, fire, thermal, acoustic and safety waves / high level protection. 24. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by having the body of the patent in sphere / mesh / net format inside a blanket introduced, attached, attached, attached to a door could resist a fire or heats above 1600ºc degrees Celsius for more than 240 minutes. 25. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by fire or heat directly or indirectly, and manage to withstand temperatures above 1600ºc. The external protection of the security door in contact with the body of the patent on one or both sides facilitates the physical functioning of the body of the patent, achieving greater resistance in all types of fires or fires. 26.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by protect and reduce the weight of walls / panels / barriers / security doors in a drastic way by weighing only 0.35 grams per liter of volume to be protected, which means saving at least 50% on the weight of fire / anti -conventional fire. 27.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims having In filling mode in net / mesh / spheres format or by introducing a blanket with anti-thermal, anti-fire, bulletproof, anti-electromagnetic properties, it allows a door to reduce its width dimensions by at least 30% -50% in comparison of existing walls / honeycombs / barriers. 28.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a system formed by inhibitor sheets for the suppression, reduction, filtration of vapors from flammable fluids, hydrocarbons, gases, liquids or polluting or non-polluting emissions, because the internal perimeter length of at least one of those openings is different from the perimeter length of at least one contiguous opening. 29.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims because The material has a density that ranges from 2.8 g / cm3 to about 19.5 g / cm3. 30.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by present a spheroidal shape and comprising a sheet of perforated material called a sheet of material, to which at least one arc of a plurality of polygonal openings has been provided, of which at least one is irregular with respect to at least one opening continuous polygonal and presenting physical characteristics that comprise a surface area per unit volume of application of at least 3,200 (three thousand times) the contact surface of flammable fluids found in a container container and a heat conductivity of at least about 0.021 Cal / cm-sec. 31.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims because The perimeter length of at least one of the openings is different from the perimeter length of at least one contiguous opening. 32.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a compression field not exceeding 8% (nine percent). 33. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have a weight less than 35 grams per liter of the tank / container protected by the patent body. 34. Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by Eliminate the risks of flammability caused by static charges or small fires caused by chance, accidental, intentional or climatic as in the case of thunderstorms or sabotage. 35.- Door, window, blinds, barrier, access and all types of mobile barrier used to cover an opening with anti-thermal, anti-flame retardant, anti-acoustic, anti-electromagnetic and anti-bullet characteristics, characterized according to previous claims by have anti-fire, anti-fire and anti-explosion properties. By installing the patent in panel, barrier, wall format we can protect any object from a fire, explosions, deflagrations, for its dissipation, reduction, cancellation, absorption, heat wave and heat filtration properties reaching temperatures above 1600ºC degrees of protection.