ES1076598U

ES1076598U - Window with preinstallation for the fitting of window grilles

Info

Publication number: ES1076598U
Application number: ES201230263U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Noem�? Mar�?A Veza Moreno
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-03-09
Filing date: 2012-03-09
Publication date: 2012-03-27
Anticipated expiration: 2022-03-09
Also published as: WO2013132130A1; ES1076598Y

Abstract

Window with pre-installation for the assembly of bars, of the type structured by profiles, preferably aluminum or PVC, which make up a frame in which the leaves, hinges or sliding doors play, a frame in which two vertical posts participate, characterized in that each one of said uprights incorporates at least a pair of small holes located in correspondence with the imaginary plane of subsequent implantation of the grille, being embedded in said holes and duly fixed to the uprights, each receiving nuts for respective fixing screws to through which, crossing the aforementioned grating, the latter is fixed to the vertical uprights of the frame. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Ventana con preinstalación para el montaje de rejas. Window with pre-installation for the installation of bars.

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención se refiere a una ventana, concretamente a una ventana de aluminio o PVC cuyo marco cuenta con medios que permiten el montaje y fijación de una reja de seguridad, tanto en el momento de la fabricación de la ventana como posteriormente en el tiempo, permitiendo en cualquier caso un montaje sumamente rápido sencillo y económico. The present invention relates to a window, specifically to an aluminum or PVC window whose frame has means that allow the mounting and fixing of a security fence, both at the time of manufacturing the window and later in time, allowing in any case an extremely fast assembly simple and economical.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

En el ámbito de las ventanas metálicas, en particular de las ventanas de aluminio, con independencia de que éstas sean de hojas batientes o de hojas correderas, tales hojas juegan en el seno de un marco en el que participan dos montantes verticales de dimensiones adecuadas para permitir que entre el plano correspondiente a las hojas y las guías para la complementaria persiana, se establezca un vano de notable amplitud, que asegura una cámara entre las repetidamente citadas hojas de cierre, y la persiana, cuando ésta última está también cerrada, pudiendo incorporar opcionalmente medios para fijación de una mosquitera. In the field of metal windows, in particular of aluminum windows, regardless of whether they are swinging or sliding, these sheets play within a frame in which two vertical uprights of suitable dimensions participate. allow that between the plane corresponding to the leaves and the guides for the complementary blind, a space of remarkable amplitude is established, which ensures a chamber between the repeatedly mentioned closing leaves, and the blind, when the latter is also closed, being able to incorporate optionally means for fixing a mosquito net.

En ventanas para las que se prevé de origen una reja de seguridad, esta reja puede ocupar la citada cámara, fijándose convenientemente a los montantes verticales del marco en el propio proceso de elaboración de éste último. In windows for which a security fence is originally provided, this gate can occupy said chamber, conveniently fixing the vertical uprights of the frame in the process of elaboration of the latter.

Sin embargo esta posibilidad no existe en la actualidad, cuando se trata de montar una reja sobre una ventana ya acabada e instalada. En este caso se recurre a dotar a la reja de patillas perforadas a través de la que pasan tornillos de fijación mural, lo que supone una repercusión totalmente negativa en el aspecto general del conjunto, en muchos casos la producción de daños en el paramento que también repercute negativamente en la estética del conjunto, y además una falta de seguridad por cuanto que las cabezas de los tornillos resultan directamente accesibles y tales tornillos resultan a su vez fácilmente desmontables con la consecuente eliminación de la reja. However, this possibility does not exist at present, when it comes to mounting a fence over a window already finished and installed. In this case, the grid of perforated pins through which wall fixing screws pass is used, which implies a totally negative impact on the overall appearance of the assembly, in many cases the production of damage to the wall that also It has a negative impact on the aesthetics of the assembly, and also a lack of security because the screw heads are directly accessible and such screws are in turn easily removable with the consequent removal of the fence.

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

La ventana con preinstalación para el montaje de rejas que la invención propone resuelve de forma totalmente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, consiguiendo para la ventana en su conjunto un óptimo acabado y un alto grado de seguridad, con un montaje sumamente rápido sencillo y económico, que puede ser efectuado con cualquier posterioridad en el tiempo respecto del momento de fabricación y montaje de la ventana. The window with pre-installation for the assembly of bars that the invention proposes solves in a completely satisfactory way the problem previously exposed, obtaining for the window as a whole an optimal finish and a high degree of security, with an extremely fast simple and economic assembly, which It can be carried out with any subsequent time with respect to the time of manufacture and assembly of the window.

Para ello de forma mas concreta, dicha ventana incorpora en cada uno de los montantes verticales de su marco al menos una pareja de orificios situados en correspondencia con el imaginario plano medio de la reja tras el montaje de la misma, recibiendo solidariamente cada uno de estos orificios a una tuerca remachable, que se fija al perfil mediante remachadora, tuerca que queda sensiblemente enrasada con la cara exterior del montante, con su tapón roscado de plástico en el mismo color de manera que en ausencia de reja éstas tuercas tienden a pasar desapercibidas y no suponen menoscabo alguno para la estética del perfil. To do this in a more concrete way, said window incorporates in each of the vertical uprights of its frame at least one pair of holes located in correspondence with the imaginary middle plane of the fence after its assembly, receiving each one of these in solidarity. holes to a rivet nut, which is fixed to the profile by riveter, a nut that is substantially flush with the outer face of the upright, with its plastic screw cap in the same color so that in the absence of grating these nuts tend to go unnoticed and they do not imply any impairment to the aesthetics of the profile.

Cada una de estas tuercas fijas se complementa con un tornillo móvil que atraviesa la reja en un punto adecuado de la misma y que atraviesa igualmente un distanciador que separa convenientemente la reja del montante del marco de la ventana, roscando dicho tornillo en la complementaria tuerca, con lo que la reja queda fijada al marco de la ventana en cuatro puntos próximos a sus vértices. Each of these fixed nuts is complemented by a movable screw that crosses the grate at a suitable point of the same and that also crosses a spacer that conveniently separates the grating from the window frame, threading said screw in the complementary nut, with which the fence is fixed to the window frame at four points near its vertices.

De acuerdo con otra de las características de la invención, se ha previsto que la cabeza del citado tornillo presente dos sectores relacionados entre si mediante un estrecho y debilitado cuello, un sector de adaptación a la reja en forma de casquete esférico o de casquete ovoideo, y un segundo sector poligonal, de manera que cuando se alcanza el nivel de apriete previsto se produce la rotura del citado cuello con la consiguiente eliminación del sector poligonal, mostrando el tornillo una superficie lisa y curva sobre la que no es posible actuar con ningún tipo de herramienta para conseguir el desmontaje de la reja. According to another of the characteristics of the invention, it is provided that the head of said screw has two interconnected sectors by means of a narrow and weakened neck, a sector of adaptation to the grid in the form of a spherical cap or ovoid cap, and a second polygonal sector, so that when the expected level of tightening is reached, the said neck is broken with the consequent elimination of the polygonal sector, the screw showing a smooth and curved surface on which it is not possible to act with any type of tool to get the disassembly of the fence.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. In an illustrative and non-limiting manner, the following has been represented:

La figura 1. Muestra una representación esquemática del alzado frontal de una ventana con preinstalación para el montaje de reja realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención y tras el montaje de la citada reja. Figure 1. It shows a schematic representation of the front elevation of a window with pre-installation for the installation of a grid made in accordance with the object of the present invention and after the assembly of said grid.

La figura 2.-Muestra un detalle parcial en perspectiva de uno de los montantes verticales del marco de la ventana de la figura anterior, previamente al montaje de la reja. Figure 2.- Shows a partial detail in perspective of one of the vertical uprights of the window frame of the previous figure, prior to the assembly of the fence.

La figura 3.-Muestra el detalle de la figura anterior desde otra perspectiva, apareciendo sobre el montante del marco de la ventana uno de los perfiles que participan en la estructuración de la reja, debidamente fijado mediante su correspondiente tornillo. Figure 3.- Shows the detail of the previous figure from another perspective, one of the profiles participating in the structuring of the grating, duly fixed by means of its corresponding screw, appears on the upright of the window frame.

La figura 4.-Muestra un detalle en sección transversal del conjunto representado en la figura 3, a nivel del citado tornillo de fijación. Figure 4.- Shows a cross-sectional detail of the assembly represented in Figure 3, at the level of said fixing screw.

PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

En las figuras reseñadas, en particular en la figura 1, se ha representado esquemáticamente una ventana provista de un marco en el que participan dos montantes verticales (1, 1’) y dos travesaños horizontales (2, 2’), en los que juega la hoja u hojas de la ventana, no representadas, recibiendo además dicho marco (1, 2) a una reja de protección (3) que, de acuerdo con el objetivo esencial de la invención puede ser montada sobre el citado marco con posterioridad al montaje de la ventana en obra. In the aforementioned figures, in particular in figure 1, a window provided with a frame in which two vertical uprights (1, 1 ') and two horizontal crossbars (2, 2'), in which it plays, is schematically represented the sheet or leaves of the window, not shown, further receiving said frame (1, 2) to a protective fence (3) which, according to the essential objective of the invention can be mounted on said frame after assembly of the window in work.

Pues bien, de acuerdo ya con la invención, cada uno de los citados montantes verticales (1, 1’) incorpora al menos un orificio (4) en el que queda embutida una tuerca (5) sensiblemente enrasada con la cara externa del perfil (1, 1’) constitutivo del montante vertical, que hacia el interior de dicho perfil puede prolongarse con cualquier amplitud deseada, tal como muestra la figura 3, y que constituye un elemento destinado a ser en principio inoperante, hasta el momento del montaje de la reja. Well, according to the invention, each of the aforementioned vertical uprights (1, 1 ') incorporates at least one hole (4) in which a nut (5) recessed substantially flush with the external face of the profile ( 1, 1 ') constitutive of the vertical upright, which towards the inside of said profile can be extended with any desired amplitude, as shown in Figure 3, and which constitutes an element intended to be inoperative in principle, until the moment of assembly of the grid.

Por su parte la reja (3) está destinada a ser atravesada por un tornillo (6) que constituye el medio de fijación de la misma al perfil (1) del marco, concretamente atravesando un orificio de la reja (3) y el orificio (4) de la tuerca (5), sobre la que tal tornillo (6) rosca directamente, pudiendo no obstante roscar sobre un casquillo distanciador (7) que se establece entre la reja (3) y el montante (1) del marco destinado a distanciar convenientemente los elementos (1, 3) fijados por tal tornillo, contando con una expansión roscada (11) que rosca sobre la citada tuerca. For its part, the fence (3) is intended to be crossed by a screw (6) that constitutes the means for fixing it to the profile (1) of the frame, specifically through a hole in the fence (3) and the hole ( 4) of the nut (5), on which such screw (6) threads directly, however it can be threaded on a spacer sleeve (7) that is established between the fence (3) and the post (1) of the frame intended for conveniently distance the elements (1, 3) fixed by such screw, with a threaded expansion (11) that threads on said nut.

El tornillo (6) presenta la peculiaridad de incorporar una doble cabeza (8, 9), concretamente una cabeza (8) en forma de casquete esférico, que es la que apoya sobre el perfil (3) constitutivo de la reja, y una segunda cabeza (9) poligonal, sobre la que se puede actuar con una llave de tuercas o similar, estando ambas porciones (8, 9) de la cabeza relacionadas entre si mediante un estrecho cuello (10) a través del que el tornillo rompe cuando se alcanza una presión de apriete adecuada, momento en que la cabeza poligonal (9) desaparece, quedando solamente la cabeza de retención (8) que, por sus formas curvas y como anteriormente se ha dicho, no puede ser accionada con una llave de tuercas ni con ningún otro tipo de herramienta convencional para manipulación de tornillos. The screw (6) has the peculiarity of incorporating a double head (8, 9), specifically a head (8) in the form of a spherical cap, which is the one that rests on the profile (3) constituting the fence, and a second polygonal head (9), on which one can act with a wrench or similar, both portions (8, 9) of the head being interconnected by a narrow neck (10) through which the screw breaks when reaches an adequate tightening pressure, at which point the polygonal head (9) disappears, leaving only the retaining head (8) which, due to its curved shapes and as previously stated, cannot be operated with a wrench or with any other type of conventional screw manipulation tool.

Claims

1.-Window with pre-installation for the installation of grilles, of the type of the structured ones from profiles, preferably aluminum or PVC, that configure a frame in which the leaves, hinges or slides play, frame in which two vertical uprights participate , characterized in that each of these

5 uprights incorporates at least one pair of small holes located in correspondence with the imaginary plan of subsequent implantation of the fence, being embedded in said holes and duly fixed to the uprights, two receiving nuts of respective fixing screws through which, crossing said fence, the latter is fixed to the vertical uprights of the frame.

2. Window with pre-installation for the installation of grilles, according to claim 1, characterized in that a spacer bushing is mounted between the vertical uprights of the frame and the grille, coaxially on each screw.

3. Window with pre-installation for the installation of bars, according to previous claims, characterized in that the spacer sleeve is internally threaded, and includes on one of its ends a threaded rod.

15 4.-Window with pre-installation for the installation of bars, according to previous claims, characterized in that the head of said screw has two interrelated sectors through a pronounced strangulation determining a fungible neck, an internal sector in the form of a spherical cap or similar, and a polygonal external sector.