ES1068348U

ES1068348U - Box for packaging and transport of fresh fish (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1068348U
Application number: ES200801436U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Ignacio Carro Molina
Original assignee: Asociacion Espanola De Fabricantes De Envases Y Embalajes De Carton Ondulado; ESPANOLA DE FABRICANTES DE ENV
Current assignee: Asociacion Espanola De Fabricantes De Envases Y Embalajes De Carton Ondulado; ESPANOLA DE FABRICANTES DE ENV
Priority date: 2008-07-03
Filing date: 2008-07-03
Publication date: 2008-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2018-07-03
Also published as: ES1068348Y

Abstract

Box for packaging and transport of fresh fish, which is intended to contain a certain amount of fish together with an amount of ice to allow the conservation of it during transport, characterized because it is constituted by two bodies, one as a box properly said prismatic configuration, and another as cover, also of prismatic configuration and which is externally coupled on the previous one, covering the mouth of the same; it being provided that both the box body and the lid body are materialized in corrugated cardboard with treatments both on its internal surface and on its external surface of resin and paraffin, as well as cold wax. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Caja para envasado y transporte de pescado fresco.Box for packaging and transport of fish cool.

Object of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una caja para envasado y transporte de pescado fresco, destinada a contener una cantidad determinada de pescado conjuntamente con una cantidad de hielo para mantener fresco dicho pescado.The present invention relates to a box for packaging and transport of fresh fish, intended to contain a determined amount of fish together with a quantity of ice to keep said fish fresh.

El objeto de la invención es mantener fresco el pescado durante el periodo de transporte del mismo, en orden a conseguir una mayor garantía en el mantenimiento en buen estado del pescado.The object of the invention is to keep the fish during its transport period, in order to get a better guarantee in the maintenance in good condition of the fish.

Background of the invention

Como es sabido, el pescado se suele transportar en cajas de plástico, las cuales presentan la particularidad de ser resistentes pero el inconveniente de resultar de elevado costo, no reciclables e incluso de elevado peso, cajas que para aligerar el peso y para conseguir además una ventilación del pescado en su interior, suelen estar afectadas de ventanas u orificios que permiten que el pescado se contamine, independientemente de otros inconvenientes y problemas que presentan normalmente las cajas de plástico.As is known, fish is usually transported in plastic boxes, which have the peculiarity of being resistant but the inconvenience of being expensive, not recyclable and even high weight boxes that lighten the weight and to also achieve a ventilation of the fish in its inside, they are usually affected by windows or holes that allow the fish to become contaminated, regardless of others inconveniences and problems normally presented by the boxes of plastic.

Description of the invention

La caja para envasado y transporte de pescado fresco que se preconiza ha sido concebida para resolver esa problemática a plena satisfacción, en base a una solución sencilla pero de gran eficacia, ya que la caja en cuestión se caracteriza por estar constituida en cartón, preferentemente ondulado y con unos tratamientos, tanto por su superficie interior como su superficie exterior, que permiten sin deteriorarse contener el pescado fresco y además hielo, para que dicho pescado soporte largos periodos de tiempo sin deterioro de sus propiedades.The box for packaging and transport of fish fresh that is recommended has been conceived to solve that problematic to full satisfaction, based on a simple solution but of great efficiency, since the box in question is characterized for being constituted in cardboard, preferably corrugated and with treatments, both for its inner surface and its outer surface, which allow without deteriorating contain the fresh fish and also ice, so that said fish supports long periods of time without deterioration of its properties.

Mas concretamente, la caja de la invención incorpora un cuerpo de caja propiamente o dicho o fondo y una tapa que se acopla de forma envolvente sobre el anterior, con la particularidad de que el cuerpo de caja se constituye a partir de una lámina de cartón, que es rectangular y en la que están establecidos cuatro sectores perimetrales respecto del sector central, correspondientes a los dos testeros y a los dos laterales, sectores que por los extremos están delimitados por líneas de doblez determinando en cada esquina un contorno cuadrangular y una línea de doblez en diagonal para el conformado de la caja, determinándose en cada esquina y en correspondencia con cada testero un doble sector triangular que proporciona una rigidización y robustez a la caja, complementándose estas prestaciones con unos puentes superiores originados por una extensión longitudinal de cada testero, delimitada por una línea de doblez, y cuya extensión se prolonga en sendas orejetas extremas que en el armado de la caja quedan adosadas sobre el extremo externo de sus laterales, fijándose a éstos mediante encolado o cualquier otro sistema convencional.More specifically, the box of the invention incorporates a proper or said case body or bottom and a lid which engages envelopingly over the previous one, with the particularity that the cash body is constituted from a cardboard sheet, which is rectangular and in which they are established four perimeter sectors with respect to the sector central, corresponding to the two front and two sides, sectors that are delimited by lines of fold determining in each corner a quadrangular contour and a diagonal bending line for box shaping, determined at each corner and in correspondence with each testero a double triangular sector that provides a stiffening and robustness to the box, complementing these benefits with some upper bridges originated by a longitudinal extension of each tester, delimited by a fold line, and whose extension it is prolonged in extreme lugs that in the assembly of the box they are attached to the outer end of their sides, fixing them by gluing or any other system conventional.

La caja así constituida se complementa con la correspondiente tapa, de iguales características formales que las de la caja, pero con la particularidad de que las prolongaciones de los testeros en lugar de formar puentes, se adosan sobre la cara interna de los mismos, formando una superposición en la superficie o tramo superior de tales testeros, al igual que los laterales, determinando una rigidización en lo que es el contorno interno de dicha tapa, cuya profundidad se corresponde con la de la caja para envolver la totalidad de ésta, a excepción lógicamente de la superficie inferior, formando en conjunto un cuerpo prismático rectangular o cuadrangular susceptible de llevar en su interior hielo para mantener en óptimas condiciones el pescado que ha de ser transportado en dicha caja.The box thus constituted is complemented by the corresponding cover, with the same formal characteristics as the of the box, but with the particularity that the extensions of the testeros instead of forming bridges, are attached on the face internal thereof, forming an overlap on the surface or upper section of such heads, as well as the lateral ones, determining a stiffening in what is the internal contour of said lid, whose depth corresponds to that of the box for wrap all of it, except logically lower surface, together forming a prismatic body rectangular or quadrangular that can be carried inside ice to keep the fish to be in optimal condition transported in said box.

La cara interna, tanto de la tapa como de la caja, tendrá un tratamiento de resina mas parafina, mientras que la cara externa tendrá un tratamiento de cera en frío, al objeto de dotar a las superficies interna y externa de la caja de las calidades apropiadas para evitar que se deteriore por la humedad.The inner face of both the lid and the box, will have a more paraffin resin treatment, while the external face will have a cold wax treatment, in order to provide the internal and external surfaces of the box with appropriate qualities to prevent deterioration by humidity.

Otra característica de novedad es que en correspondencia con los testeros, concretamente con la parte interior de los mismos en cada uno de sus extremos, se han previsto orificios semicirculares para la evacuación del agua originada por la fusión del hielo.Another feature of novelty is that in correspondence with the pointers, specifically with the party inside of them at each of its ends, are planned semicircular holes for water evacuation caused by ice melting

La caja así constituida permite contener y transportar pescado fresco con hielo y apilarse con otras semejantes, debido a que ofrece suficiente resistencia como consecuencia de los refuerzos que presentan las esquinas y como consecuencia de los puentes de los testeros, pudiendo ser retractilada conjuntamente con otras sobre un palet, bien de forma manual o de forma automática.The box thus constituted allows to contain and transport fresh fish with ice and stack with others similar, because it offers enough resistance as consequence of the reinforcements presented by the corners and how consequence of the bridges of the testeros, being able to be Shrink together with others on a pallet, either manually or automatically.

Description of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that then it will be done and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, is accompanied as an integral part of that description, a set of drawings in where illustrative and not limiting, it has been represented the next:

La figura 1.- Muestra una vista correspondiente al desarrollo de la lámina a partir de la cual se constituye la caja propiamente dicha objeto de la invención.Figure 1.- Shows a corresponding view to the development of the sheet from which the box itself said object of the invention.

La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en planta de la lámina a partir de la cual se obtiene la tapa que ha de complementar la caja representada en la figura anterior.Figure 2.- Shows a plan view of the sheet from which the cover to be obtained is obtained complement the box represented in the previous figure.

La figura 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de la caja obtenida a partir de la lámina representada en la figura 1 y la tapa obtenida a partir de la lámina representada en la figura 2.Figure 3.- Shows a perspective view of the box obtained from the sheet represented in the figure 1 and the cover obtained from the sheet represented in the figure 2.

Preferred Embodiment of the Invention

Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, la caja (1) de la invención comprende dos piezas, una como caja (1) propiamente dicha y otra como tapa (2).As you can see in the referred figures, the box (1) of the invention comprises two pieces, one as box (1) proper and another as cover (2).

Pues bien, esa caja (1) se obtiene a partir del desarrollo de una lámina cuadrangular o rectangular como se representa en la figura 1, en la que está determinado un sector central que constituirá el fondo (3), una pareja de extensiones laterales (4) y una pareja de extensiones transversales (5), estando esas extensiones (4 y 5) delimitadas respecto del sector del fondo (3) mediante respectivas líneas de doblez, de manera que en el armado tales extensiones (4 y 5) quedan dispuestas verticalmente respecto del sector (3), formando los laterales (4) y testeros (5) respectivamente, con la especial particularidad de que las extensiones (4 y 5) están delimitadas externamente por un sector cuadrangular (6) con una línea de doblez diagonal (7), de manera que en el armado de la caja ese sector cuadrangular (6) se pliega por la línea de doblez diagonal (7), formando dos sectores triangulares (8) que quedan superpuestos sobre cada uno de los testeros (5) en ese armado de la caja.Well, that box (1) is obtained from development of a quadrangular or rectangular sheet as represented in figure 1, in which a sector is determined central that will constitute the fund (3), a pair of extensions lateral (4) and a pair of transverse extensions (5), those extensions (4 and 5) being delimited with respect to the sector of bottom (3) by means of respective bending lines, so that in the assembly such extensions (4 and 5) are arranged vertically with respect to the sector (3), forming the lateral ones (4) and testeros (5) respectively, with the special feature that extensions (4 and 5) are externally delimited by a sector quadrangular (6) with a diagonal fold line (7), so that in the assembly of the box that quadrangular sector (6) folds along the diagonal fold line (7), forming two sectors triangular (8) that are superimposed on each of the testeros (5) in that armed of the box.

Por otra parte, los testeros (5) se prolongan en extensiones (9) de escasa anchura, ocupando la totalidad de la amplitud de cada testero (5), y cuyas extensiones se prolongan a su vez por sus extremos en orejetas (10), formando tales extensiones (9) puentes horizontales y superiores frente a cada uno de los testeros, y las orejetas (10) sectores que quedan adosados y fijados, mediante encolado o por cualquier otro sistema convencional, a las superficie externa de las extensiones o extremos laterales (5) de la caja.On the other hand, the testeros (5) extend in extensions (9) of small width, occupying the entire amplitude of each tester (5), and whose extensions extend to its once by its ends in lugs (10), forming such extensions (9) horizontal and upper bridges in front of each of the testeros, and the lugs (10) sectors that remain attached and fixed, by gluing or by any other system conventional, to the external surface of the extensions or side ends (5) of the box.

De esta manera, los sectores dobles y triangulares (8) que se forman por plegado de los sectores cuadrangulares (6), constituyen refuerzos de las esquinas, que en combinación con la que proporcionan las orejetas (10) adosadas a los laterales (4), dotar de la suficiente rigidez y resistencia a la caja para soportar el pescado que contiene la misma y los hielos conjuntamente con ese pescado.In this way, the double sectors and triangular (8) that are formed by folding the sectors quadrangular (6), constitute corner reinforcements, which in combination with that provided by the lugs (10) attached to the sides (4), provide sufficient rigidity and resistance to the box to support the fish that contains it and the ice in conjunction with that fish.

La caja así constituida se complementa con la ya comentada tapa (2) que se obtiene a partir del desarrollo de una lámina, bien rectangular o cuadrangular, con un sector mayoritario y central (11) de la misma amplitud que el sector (3) correspondiente al fondo de la caja (1), prolongándose así mismo ese sector (11) por sus cuatro lados, en parejas de sectores laterales (12) y transversales (13) constituyendo los propios laterales y testeros de la tapa (2), de manera que al igual que en el caso del desarrollo de la lámina constitutiva de la caja (1), existen unos sectores cuadrangulares extremos (14) con una línea de doblez diagonal (16) que determina dos sectores triangulares (15), al igual que en la conformación de la caja (1) cuando se forman los laterales y testeros (12 y 13) y sus sectores (14) se pliegan por la mitad y forman los sectores plegados superpuestos y triangulares (15), que dotan a la tapa de la suficiente rigidez.The box thus constituted is complemented by the already commented cover (2) that is obtained from the development of a sheet, either rectangular or quadrangular, with a majority sector and central (11) of the same amplitude as the corresponding sector (3) at the bottom of the box (1), also extending that sector (11) on its four sides, in pairs of lateral sectors (12) and cross-sections (13) constituting the lateral ones and testeros themselves of the cover (2), so that as in the case of development of the sheet constituting the box (1), there are some extreme quadrangular sectors (14) with a fold line diagonal (16) that determines two triangular sectors (15), when same as in the conformation of the box (1) when the lateral and front (12 and 13) and its sectors (14) are folded by half and form the overlapping and triangular folded sectors (15), which provide the lid with sufficient rigidity.

Además, la tapa (2) está dotada de estrechas prolongaciones (17) de la misma amplitud aunque de escasa anchura, que mediante una doble línea de doblez (16), como se deja ver en la figura 2, se pliegan hacia el interior quedando adosadas a la cara interna de los respectivos laterales de los testeros (12 y 13), colaborando con ello en ofrecer una mayor resistencia de la propia tapa.In addition, the cover (2) is provided with narrow extensions (17) of the same amplitude although of small width, that through a double fold line (16), as shown in the Figure 2, fold inwards being attached to the face internal of the respective sides of the heads (12 and 13), collaborating with it in offering greater resistance of one's own top.

Como ya se ha dicho con anterioridad, tanto la lámina a partir de la cual se obtiene la caja (1) como la lámina a partir de la cual se obtiene la tapa (2), podrán estar dotadas de un tratamiento de resina, por ejemplo al 40%, y de un tratamiento de parafina, por ejemplo al 60%, con un mínimo de 8 gr/m^{2}, mientras que externamente el tratamiento de ambas láminas será con cera en frío, constituyéndose así una caja cuyo material soportará perfectamente la humedad que pueda originar tanto el pescado como el hielo contenido en la misma y que se utiliza para la conservación del
pescado.As mentioned previously, both the sheet from which the box (1) is obtained and the sheet from which the lid (2) is obtained, may be provided with a resin treatment, for example at 40%, and of a paraffin treatment, for example at 60%, with a minimum of 8 gr / m2, while externally the treatment of both sheets will be with cold wax, thus constituting a box whose material it will perfectly withstand the humidity that can originate both the fish and the ice contained in it and that is used for the conservation of
fish.

Claims

1. Box for packaging and transport of fresh fish, which being destined to contain a certain amount of fish together with an amount of ice to allow the conservation of that during transport, is characterized in that it is constituted by two bodies, one as a box properly said prismatic configuration, and another as a cover, also prismatic configuration and that is coupled externally over the previous one, covering the mouth of it; having provided that both the box body and the cover body are materialized in corrugated cardboard with treatments both on its internal surface and on its external surface of resin and paraffin, as well as cold wax.

2. Box for packaging and transport of fresh fish, according to claim 1, characterized in that the box body has reinforcements obtained by double folding of triangular sectors that are attached to the inner face of the end parts of the heads, providing stiffness and robustness to the structure of the box, in combination with some upper bridges established in those heads and lugs between the bridges that are attached and fixed to the outer and extreme surface of the sides of the box itself.

3. Box for packaging and transport of fresh fish, according to previous claims, characterized in that the body of the lid has an enveloping configuration of the lateral and upper surface of the body of the box, and is also provided with triangular double reinforcements superimposed on each other and attached to the ends of the heads, while the extensions that constitute both the front and side are equipped with extensions of the same width and width, which are attached to the internal and superimposed part of those sides and heads, collaborating in the stiffening of the box itself.