ES1067323U - Applicable forming for the foundation of pillars (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Applicable forming for the foundation of pillars (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ES1067323U
ES1067323U ES200800328U ES200800328U ES1067323U ES 1067323 U ES1067323 U ES 1067323U ES 200800328 U ES200800328 U ES 200800328U ES 200800328 U ES200800328 U ES 200800328U ES 1067323 U ES1067323 U ES 1067323U
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
edge
formwork
walls
concrete
foundation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200800328U
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES1067323Y (en
Inventor
Montserrat Rodriguez Fuentes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AL SER MULTISERVICIOS PARA LA
AL-SER MULTISERVICIOS PARA LA CONSTRUCCION SL
Original Assignee
AL SER MULTISERVICIOS PARA LA
AL-SER MULTISERVICIOS PARA LA CONSTRUCCION SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AL SER MULTISERVICIOS PARA LA, AL-SER MULTISERVICIOS PARA LA CONSTRUCCION SL filed Critical AL SER MULTISERVICIOS PARA LA
Priority to ES200800328U priority Critical patent/ES1067323Y/en
Publication of ES1067323U publication Critical patent/ES1067323U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES1067323Y publication Critical patent/ES1067323Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Applicable to the foundation pillars, of the type for making concrete footings, characterized by the fact consist of a formwork (1) made of multilayer cardboard formwork comprising vertical walls (2) that make up the volumetric perimeter filled with concrete for forming the shoe (3); in that each of said walls (2) at its upper edge (2a) a top flap (4) which emanates from said edge (2a) perpendicularly and outwardly covering, this tab (4), the entire edge (2a) of the wall (2) corresponding, and extending outwardly with a width sufficient to allow anchoring of its ends, by means of corresponding studs (5) or system similar fastening the edges of the cavity (6) in the the formwork (1) is installed; and in that each of said walls (2) forming the shuttering (1) that is proposed, incorporating in their lower edge (2b) a lower flap (7), of igualforma, emanates from said edge (2b) perpendicularly and out, covering the entirety thereof, and extending outwardly in a small enough stretch to allow their anchor by corresponding pins (8) or system similar fastening to the concrete base (9) provided in the bottom of the recess (6). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Encofrado aplicable para la cimentación de pilares.Applicable formwork for the foundation of pillars

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención, se refiere a un encofrado aplicable para la cimentación de pilares, que aporta novedosas características técnicas, estructurales y de configuración que suponen destacables ventajas respecto a los medios conocidos y utilizados en el estado actual de la técnica para el mismo fin.The present invention relates to a applicable formwork for foundation pillars, which provides innovative technical, structural and configuration features which represent significant advantages over known media and used in the current state of the art for the same purpose.

En particular, la invención propone el desarrollo de un modelo de encofrado, realizado en carón multicapa, cuyo singular y estudiado diseño lo hace especial y ventajosamente aplicable para la formación de zapatas de cimentación para pilares, consiguiendo, además de un incremento de la efectividad de dicha cimentación, un importante ahorro de tiempo en mano de obra así como económico.In particular, the invention proposes the development of a formwork model, made in multilayer caron, whose unique and studied design makes it special and advantageously applicable for the formation of foundation footings for pillars,  getting, in addition to an increase in the effectiveness of said foundation, a significant saving of labor time as well as economical

Campo de aplicaciónScope

La presente invención tiene su campo de aplicación dentro del sector de la industria de la construcción.The present invention has its field of application within the industry sector of the building.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Como es sabido, los pilares son uno de los elementos más importantes en ingeniería y arquitectura, ya que constituyen el elemento vertical sustentante, destinado a recibir las cargas verticales para transmitirlas a la cimentación. En consecuencia, la cimentación sobre la que se asientan dichos pilares resulta a su vez de gran importancia.As is known, the pillars are one of the most important elements in engineering and architecture, since they constitute the supporting vertical element, destined to receive the vertical loads to transmit them to the foundation. In consequently, the foundation on which these are based pillars turn out to be of great importance.

Por su parte, la cimentación es la parte de la estructura que tiene como misión transmitir las cargas al terreno.For its part, the foundation is part of the structure whose mission is to transmit loads to ground.

En el estado actual de la técnica, las zapatas son de hormigón armado. De configuración cuadrada o rectangular. Una vez realizada la excavación del volumen de la zapata en el terreno, se extiende una capa de hormigón en el fondo, hormigón de limpieza, para nivelar y poder colocar el armado. Las dimensiones de la zapata, normalmente se exceden de las teóricas debido a causas como el tipo de terreno, condiciones de humedad o simplemente a la destreza del maquinista que realiza la excavación.In the current state of the art, the shoes They are made of reinforced concrete. Square or rectangular configuration. Once excavated the volume of the shoe in the ground, extends a layer of concrete in the background, concrete of cleaning, to level and be able to place the assembly. Dimensions of the shoe, they usually exceed the theoretical ones due to causes such as type of terrain, humidity conditions or simply to the skill of the driver who performs the excavation.

Pues bien, el objetivo esencial de la presente invención consiste en proporcionar un molde de encofrado para la realización de zapatas que, además de no precisar su posterior retirada, sea de instalación más rápida, simple y eficaz, ahorrando con ello un tiempo considerable en la realización de la misma, además de tener un coste económico más reducido, debiendo señalarse que, por parte del peticionario, se desconoce la existencia de ningún otro que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y de configuración semejantes.Well, the essential objective of the present invention consists in providing a formwork mold for the realization of shoes that, in addition to not specifying their subsequent removal, be faster, simple and efficient installation, saving with it a considerable time in the realization of it, In addition to having a lower economic cost, it should be noted that, on the part of the petitioner, the existence of no other that presents technical characteristics, Similar structural and configuration.

Explicación de la invenciónExplanation of the invention.

De forma concreta, la invención preconiza un encofrado de cartón multicapa, especialmente aplicable para la realización de zapatas que presenta la particularidad de incorporar, además de las correspondientes paredes laterales, que de forma convencional actuarán de molde para configurar la forma y volumen de la zapata, unas solapas superiores destinadas a permitir la fijación, mediante clavado, de la parte superior del encofrado al terreno en su superficie, y unas solapas inferiores, de menor dimensión, destinadas a permitir la fijación de la parte inferior del encofrado a la base de hormigón sin armar prevista en el fondo del hueco, consiguiendo con ello los objetivos anteriormente señalados como idóneos para mejorar los sistemas convencionales actualmente conocidos.Specifically, the invention advocates a multilayer cardboard formwork, especially applicable for realization of shoes that presents the particularity of incorporate, in addition to the corresponding side walls, that conventionally they will act as a mold to configure the shape and shoe volume, upper flaps intended to allow fixing, by nailing, the upper part of the formwork to the ground on its surface, and lower flaps, smaller dimension, intended to allow fixing of the bottom from the formwork to the unmounted concrete base provided at the bottom of the hole, thereby achieving the objectives above designated as suitable to improve conventional systems currently known.

Así, al estar realizado en cartón, el encofrado no se tiene que desmontar, sino que queda permanente en la zapata.Thus, being made of cardboard, the formwork it does not have to be disassembled, but remains permanent in the shoe.

Por otra parte, y de forma singular, su sistema de fijación permite que esta se produzca de forma mucho más cómoda rápida y segura, mediante el descrito clavado de las citadas solapas que incorpora.On the other hand, and uniquely, its system fixing allows this to occur much more comfortably fast and safe, by means of the described nailing of the mentioned ones flaps it incorporates.

Se constata, pues, la eficacia y ventajosa simplicidad del elemento preconizado, pudiendo, a la vez, afirmarse que se configura como una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para el fin a que se destina, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, le dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The efficiency and advantage is thus verified simplicity of the recommended element, while being able to affirm which is configured as an innovative structure of features structural and constitutive unknown until now for the purpose to which it is intended, reasons that together with its practical utility, will provide sufficient grounds to obtain the privilege of exclusivity requested.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:

La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un ejemplo de realización del encofrado aplicable para la cimentación de pilares objeto de la invención, en la que se aprecian las partes y elementos que lo integran.Figure number 1.- Shows a view in perspective of an exemplary embodiment of the applicable formwork for the foundation of pillars object of the invention, in which They appreciate the parts and elements that make it up.

La figura número 2.- Muestra una vista en sección del encofrado representado en la figura 1, una vez situado en el terreno, apreciándose el modo de instalación del mismo.Figure number 2.- Shows a view in formwork section shown in figure 1, once located in the field, appreciating its installation mode.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización del encofrado de la invención para una realización de una zapata aislada de configuración rectangular, estando las partes y elementos caracterizadores que lo integran indicados y descritos en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures, and of according to the numbering adopted, you can see in them a exemplary embodiment of the formwork of the invention for a realization of an isolated shoe of rectangular configuration, being the parts and characterizing elements that integrate it indicated and described in detail below.

Así, como puede observarse en las citadas figuras, el encofrado (1) en cuestión, que como se ha dicho está realizado en cartón multicapa, comprende, convencionalmente, paredes verticales (2) que conforman el perímetro volumétrico a rellenar de hormigón para la formación de la zapata (3).Thus, as can be seen in the aforementioned figures, the formwork (1) in question, which as stated is made of multilayer cardboard, conventionally includes vertical walls (2) that make up the volumetric perimeter a fill concrete for the formation of the shoe (3).

Cada una de dichas paredes (2), y ya de forma caracterizadora, presenta en su arista superior (2a) una solapa superior (4) que dimana desde dicha arista (2a) perpendicularmente y hacia fuera, abarcando, esta solapa (4), la totalidad de la arista (2a) de la pared (2) correspondiente, y prolongándose hacia fuera con una anchura suficiente para permitir el anclaje de sus extremos, mediante correspondientes clavos (5) o sistema de fijación análogo, a los bordes del hueco (6) en el que se instala el encofrado
(1).Each of said walls (2), and in a characterizing way, has in its upper edge (2a) an upper flap (4) that emanates from said edge (2a) perpendicularly and outwards, encompassing, this flap (4), the entire edge (2a) of the corresponding wall (2), and extending outwards with a width sufficient to allow anchoring of its ends, by means of corresponding nails (5) or similar fixing system, to the edges of the hole ( 6) in which the formwork is installed
(one).

Paralelamente, cada una de las mencionadas paredes (2) conformantes del encofrado (1) que se preconiza, incorporan en su arista inferior (2b) una solapa inferior (7) que, de igual forma, dimana desde dicha arista (2b) perpendicularmente y hacia fuera, abarcando la totalidad de la misma, y prolongándose hacia fuera en un pequeño tramo suficiente para permitir su anclaje, mediante correspondientes clavos (8) o sistema de fijación análogo, a la base de hormigón (9) prevista en el fondo del hueco (6).In parallel, each of the aforementioned formwork walls (2) that are recommended, they incorporate in their lower edge (2b) a lower flap (7) that, in the same way, it arises from said edge (2b) perpendicularly and out, covering all of it, and extending out in a small stretch enough to allow your anchoring, by means of corresponding nails (8) or fixing system analogous, to the concrete base (9) provided at the bottom of the hole (6).

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciendo constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, not it is considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any subject matter expert understands its scope and advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, may be implemented in other forms of embodiment that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection that collects as long as it does not alter, change or modify its principle fundamental.

Claims (1)

1. Encofrado aplicable para la cimentación de pilares, del tipo destinado a la realización de zapatas de hormigón, caracterizado por el hecho de consistir en un encofrado (1) realizado en cartón multicapa, comprendiendo paredes verticales (2) que conforman el perímetro volumétrico a rellenar de hormigón para la formación de la zapata (3); en que cada una de dichas paredes (2), presenta en su arista superior (2a) una solapa superior (4) que dimana desde dicha arista (2a) perpendicularmente y hacia fuera, abarcando, esta solapa (4), la totalidad de la arista (2a) de la pared (2) correspondiente, y prolongándose hacia fuera con una anchura suficiente para permitir el anclaje de sus extremos, mediante correspondientes clavos (5) o sistema de fijación análogo, a los bordes del hueco (6) en el que se instala el encofrado (1); y en que cada una de las mencionadas paredes (2) conformantes del encofrado (1) que se preconiza, incorporan en su arista inferior (2b) una solapa inferior (7) que, de igual forma, dimana desde dicha arista (2b) perpendicularmente y hacia fuera, abarcando la totalidad de la misma, y prolongándose hacia fuera en un pequeño tramo suficiente para permitir su anclaje, mediante correspondientes clavos (8) o sistema de fijación análogo, a la base de hormigón (9) prevista en el fondo del hueco (6).1. Applicable formwork for the foundation of pillars, of the type intended for the realization of concrete footings, characterized by the fact that it consists of a formwork (1) made of multilayer cardboard, comprising vertical walls (2) that make up the volumetric perimeter a fill concrete for the formation of the shoe (3); in which each one of said walls (2), presents in its upper edge (2a) an upper flap (4) that emanates from said edge (2a) perpendicularly and outwards, encompassing, this flap (4), the totality of the edge (2a) of the corresponding wall (2), and extending outwards with a width sufficient to allow anchoring of its ends, by means of corresponding nails (5) or analogous fixing system, to the edges of the hole (6) in the that the formwork (1) is installed; and in which each of the mentioned walls (2) forming the formwork (1) that is recommended, incorporates in its lower edge (2b) a lower flap (7) that, similarly, flows from said edge (2b) perpendicularly and outwards, covering all of it, and extending outwards in a small section sufficient to allow its anchoring, by means of corresponding nails (8) or similar fixing system, to the concrete base (9) provided at the bottom of the hollow (6).
ES200800328U 2008-02-15 2008-02-15 APPLICABLE FORMWORK FOR THE FOUNDATION OF PILLARS Expired - Fee Related ES1067323Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200800328U ES1067323Y (en) 2008-02-15 2008-02-15 APPLICABLE FORMWORK FOR THE FOUNDATION OF PILLARS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200800328U ES1067323Y (en) 2008-02-15 2008-02-15 APPLICABLE FORMWORK FOR THE FOUNDATION OF PILLARS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES1067323U true ES1067323U (en) 2008-05-01
ES1067323Y ES1067323Y (en) 2008-08-01

Family

ID=39316297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200800328U Expired - Fee Related ES1067323Y (en) 2008-02-15 2008-02-15 APPLICABLE FORMWORK FOR THE FOUNDATION OF PILLARS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1067323Y (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1067323Y (en) 2008-08-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2548297B9 (en) Prefabricated footing for wind towers
ES1067323U (en) Applicable forming for the foundation of pillars (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES2569130B1 (en) PREFABRICATED MODULAR CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS AND MODULAR CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM USING SUCH ELEMENTS
ES2382359T3 (en) Prefabricated panel for wall construction
ES2400430B1 (en) DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE GROUND FOUNDATION OF A SOLAR COLLECTOR SUPPORT STRUCTURE
ES2357628B1 (en) MODULAR CONSTRUCTION OF POST-CONCRETE CONCRETE PARTS.
ES1222175U (en) Piece for planting vegetation in the construction of walls and walls with blocks (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1133830U (en) Columbario (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1184934U (en) Pit-sump with anchorage for tent pillars (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1091631U (en) Mixed modular building made of wood and mud (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES2318976A1 (en) Procedure for the positioning and fixing of vertical posts. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES2362918A1 (en) Modular structure for cover (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES2579994B1 (en) Precast concrete foundation element for the execution of solar thermal or photovoltaic plants and its execution procedure
ES1071252U (en) Columbario-osario prefabricado de configuración structural improved (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1223119U (en) SUSTAINING POST FOR PROTECTION FENCES (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
BR102014016837A2 (en) PRE-FRAMED HOUSES COMPOSED BY DOUBLE WALLS
IT201800009303A1 (en) DEVICE FOR BUILDING
ES2346836B2 (en) PERFECTED MODULAR TEMPLATE FOR ASSEMBLY OF FOODS IN RETICULAR FORGINGS
ES2434143B1 (en) Retaining wall of refillable drawers
ES2393003A1 (en) Head embutida for anchorages, permanent or provisional, in constructive systems. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1078151U (en) Set of prefabricated concrete parts to support structures and solar panels. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1290710U (en) Armed land containment wall (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
BR202015027671U2 (en) constructive arrangement applied to the structure for the manufacture of metal modulated mezzanines in general
ES2283216A1 (en) Prefabricated concrete blocks has standard blocks formed by rectangular prismatic body provided crosswise of through-hole of rectangular triangular form of blunt vertices
ES1072417U (en) Wall for land containment (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG1K Utility model granted
FD1K Utility model lapsed

Effective date: 20130920