ES1065739U

ES1065739U - Panel for the formation of prefabricated walls (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1065739U
Application number: ES200701322U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Ignacio Segura Mecho
Original assignee: Ferraplana S L; FERRAPLANA SL
Current assignee: Ferraplana S L; FERRAPLANA SL
Priority date: 2007-06-20
Filing date: 2007-06-20
Publication date: 2007-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2017-06-20
Also published as: ES1065739Y

Abstract

Panel for the formation of prefabricated walls, which constituted from a determined by a plurality of rods (1 and 2) arranged perpendicularly to one another metallic structure, determining a grid intended to be filled with concrete (3) to form the panel properly said; characterized in that said rods (1 and 2) protruding circumferentially through the outer face of the panel itself, to form sections (4) intertwined with adjacent panels, determining an effective cohesion between panels when concreting is performed to form the corresponding wall. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Panel para la formación de muros prefabricados.Panel for the formation of walls prefabricated

Object of the invention

La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un panel para la formación de muros prefabricados, el cual ha sido concebido y realizado para permitir una unión sencilla y eficaz con otros paneles iguales destinados a la ejecución de muros principalmente de contención.The present invention, as expressed in the set forth in this specification, refers to a panel for the formation of prefabricated walls, which has been conceived and made to allow a simple and effective union with others equal panels intended for the execution of walls mainly of containment.

Por lo tanto, el objeto de la invención es proporcionar al sector de la construcción en particular un panel para la finalidad ya comentada y que presenta la particularidad de llevar insertado en su interior una parrilla de varillas de acero, como armadura para el hormigón que ha de formar el panel propiamente dicho, sobresaliendo las varillas a través de la cara externa del propio panel.Therefore, the object of the invention is provide a particular panel to the construction sector for the purpose already mentioned and that presents the particularity of carry a steel rod grill inside, as reinforcement for the concrete to be formed by the panel proper, sticking the rods across the face external panel itself.

Background of the invention

La construcción de muros de hormigón, se realiza mediante la disposición de una armadura entre unas placas de encofrado, rellenándose todo ello mediante el correspondiente hormigón.The construction of concrete walls is done by arranging an armor between plates of formwork, filling all this through the corresponding concrete.

En el caso de muros prefabricados, se obtienen primeramente placas o paneles de hormigón con sus correspondiente armadura pero carentes de medios que permitan una adecuada cohesión entre paneles a la hora de formar el muro prefabricado.In the case of prefabricated walls, they are obtained first of all concrete plates or panels with their corresponding armor but lacking the means to allow adequate cohesion between panels when forming the prefabricated wall.

Description of the invention

El panel objeto de la invención presenta la particularidad de constituirse a partir de una estructura metálica formada por una serie de varillas de acero entrelazadas entre sí perpendicularmente como, formar una especie de malla o parrilla destinada a ser hormigonada y constituir el panel en cuestión, en el que las varillas emergen perimetralmente a través de la cara externa del propio panel para permitir el entrelazado con los tramos emergentes del panel o paneles contiguos, lo que hace que en el hormigonado se consiga una óptima cohesión entre las varillas y por lo tanto entre los propios paneles.The panel object of the invention presents the particularity of being constituted from a metal structure formed by a series of interlocking steel rods perpendicularly like, forming a kind of mesh or grill destined to be concreted and constitute the panel in question, in that the rods emerge perimetrically through the face external panel itself to allow interlacing with the emerging sections of the panel or adjacent panels, which makes the concreting achieves optimal cohesion between the rods and therefore between the panels themselves.

Por otro lado, se ha previsto que en la ejecución de un muro a base de los paneles obtenidos de la forma referida, la correspondiente cimentación o forjado de suelo presente unas placas o armaduras superiores y paralelas en forma de "L", las cuales en el montaje de los paneles y por lo tanto en la ejecución definitiva de los muros, se solapan con el propio panel.On the other hand, it is planned that in the execution of a wall based on the panels obtained in the way referred, the corresponding foundation or floor slab present upper and parallel plates or reinforcements in the form of "L", which in the assembly of the panels and therefore in the final execution of the walls, overlap with one's own panel.

Entre las ventajas derivadas del panel descrito, pueden citarse como más importantes las siguientes:Among the advantages derived from the described panel, The following may be cited as more important:

--: Mayor cohesión entre paneles, debido al entrelazado de las partes salientes de las parrillas que forman las varillas de la armadura correspondiente a cada panel.Higher cohesion between panels, due to interlacing of the parts projections of the grills that form the reinforcement rods corresponding to each panel.

--: Facilidad para construir muros de contención.Ease to build walls of containment.

--: Aumento de la resistencia del muro respecto de otros obtenidos convencionalmente.Increased wall strength compared to others obtained conventionally.

Brief description of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayuda a un mejor comprensión de las características del invento, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva un juego de dibujos en base a los cuales se comprenderán más fácilmente las innovaciones y ventajas del panel para la formación de muros prefabricados, realizado de acuerdo con el objeto de la invención.To complement the description that then it will be done and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, accompanies the present descriptive memory a set of drawings based on the which innovations and advantages will be more easily understood of the panel for the formation of prefabricated walls, made of according to the object of the invention.

Figura 1.- Muestra una vista lateral en sección de un panel realizado según la invención, en su ejecución sobre una cimentación o forjado inferior.Figure 1.- Shows a side view in section of a panel made according to the invention, in its execution on a foundation or lower floor.

Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva general de dos paneles con la parte saliente de las varillas de armado entrecruzadas.Figure 2.- Shows a perspective view general two-panel with the protruding part of the rods of crisscrossed

Description of the preferred embodiment

A la vista de las comentadas figuras, puede observarse como el panel de la invención se constituye mediante el hormigonado de una estructura metálica formada por una pluralidad de varillas 1 y 2 que se cruzan perpendicularmente entre sí para formar una parrilla, con la particularidad de que esas varillas 1 y 2 sobresalen perimetralmente respecto del hormigón 3, según tramos extremos 4, a través de la cara externa del panel determinando medios de cohesión en la unión entre paneles, al quedar esas partes o tramos extremos 4 salientes entrecruzados con los del panel o paneles contiguos, estableciendo en el hormigonado una fuerte unión entre paneles.In view of the commented figures, you can observe how the panel of the invention is constituted by the concreting of a metal structure formed by a plurality of rods 1 and 2 that cross perpendicularly to each other to form a grill, with the particularity that these rods 1 and 2 protrude perimeter from the concrete 3, according to sections ends 4, through the outer face of the panel determining cohesion means in the joint between panels, when these parts remain or 4 projecting end sections intersected with those of the panel or adjoining panels, establishing a strong bond in the concrete between panels

Por otro lado, se ha previsto que en la ejecución de un muro de contención mediante paneles como el que se acaba de describir, la correspondiente cimentación o forjado 5 incluirá unas armaduras 6 en forma de "L" que se solapan con el propio panel, tal y como se muestra claramente en la figura 1, estableciendo una óptima rigidización y solidarización en la parte inferior del panel, y en definitiva del muro, sobre esa cimentación o forjado 5.On the other hand, it is planned that in the execution of a retaining wall using panels such as the one just described, the corresponding foundation or forged 5 will include 6 "L" shaped trusses that overlap with the panel itself, as clearly shown in figure 1, establishing optimal stiffening and solidarity in the part bottom of the panel, and ultimately the wall, on that foundation or forged 5.

Claims

1. Panel for the formation of prefabricated walls, which being constituted from a metal structure determined by a plurality of rods (1 and 2) arranged perpendicularly to each other, determining a grid intended to be filled by concrete (3) to form the panel Properly said; It is characterized in that said rods (1 and 2) protrude perimetrically through the outer face of the panel itself, to form stretches (4) interwoven with those of the adjacent panels, determining an effective cohesion between panels, when the concreting is performed to form the corresponding wall.