ES1059843U - Prefabricated modular wall to silos. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Abstract

Prefabricated modular wall for silos; characterized because it is made up of prefabricated pieces in reinforced concrete, with an inverted t-shaped section whose vertical branch constitutes the wall itself and whose transversal branch constitutes a base for support on a prepared base; the vertical branch presents at its upper end a diverging thickness that cooperates in the safe hauling of the piece by means of jaws or the like; the pieces present, at least, three types: an intermediate straight line, another extreme straight line and another corner line, and are endowed in their edges or ends with tongue and groove means of coupling with each other. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Prefabricated modular wall for silos.

Object of the invention

The present invention relates to a wall modular prefabricated for silos.

Background of the invention

At the present time silos are constructed for storage of diverse substances or materials, either by executing a factory work " in situ ", or based on metal and / or wooden structure and walls.

In the first case you have a Robust construction, but expensive and slow running. Besides, his Location will always be fixed for obvious reasons.

In the second case it is an assembly that It can be done quickly and transportably. Without however it is weak and attacking by atmospheric agents (Rain wind).

These inconveniences are remedied with the wall Modular of the invention.

Description of the invention

The modular wall of the invention has a optimal constitution that favors fast and versatile construction of resistant silos, and with the only requirement of improvising a screed or level base of sufficient strength.

According to the invention, the modular wall is It is based on precast reinforced concrete parts, of inverted T-shaped section whose vertical branch constitutes the own wall of the wall, while the transverse branch constitutes a support base in the hearth or prepared base.

The section of both branches is growing towards their intersection, which is why in the upper extreme part of the vertical branch is arranged a divergent thickening, at in order to provide some planes where a clamp can be held or gag with certainty that, being part of a crane or similar, cooperate in the handling of the heavy pieces, saving the disposition of exclusive anchors for this purpose.

The pieces are made up of at least three typologies: an intermediate line destined to be located among others two in straight parts of the wall; another extreme straight, which will finish off the straight end of the built wall; and another corner that has angular plant, ideally at right angles, for changes in wall direction.

The coupling between the different pieces is seen favored by the implementation in their songs or media ends corresponding machigrades, which can be ignored in the edge or end that is free in the extreme straight piece.

Brief description of the drawings

Figure 1 shows a view of a silo configured with the wall of the invention.

Figure 2 shows a view of the straight part intermediate wall of the invention.

Figure 3 shows a view of the end piece straight wall of the invention.

Figure 4 shows a view of the piece corner of the wall of the invention.

Description of a practical embodiment of the invention

The modular wall 1 of the invention is consisting of prefabricated pieces of three different types that fit quickly and easily by configuring the Wall.

The three typologies are: intermediate line 2, corner 3 and terminal straight or extreme 4.

In all three cases they are manufactured parts in reinforced concrete of section in general form of inverted T, whose transverse branch 5 constitutes a support base on a base 6 level and firm that is not the subject of the invention, and that will prepare previously.

Both transverse 5 and vertical 6a branches present growing sections towards its intersection where They will concentrate the greatest efforts. The upper end section of the vertical branch ends in a divergent 7 threading for facilitate the handling of the piece by means of a clamp or jaw, not represented, during hauling and mounting the wall without risk of that the piece escapes, circumstance that could cause danger.

At the ends or edges of the pieces go arranged complementary tongue and groove shapes for your mutual solidarity, except for the straight section 4 terminal that it is only necessary to present these forms in one of the extremes since the other will be free.

Precisely on this free end piece 4 features a wide bevel 9 upper in order to save material, because of the way stacking occurs of the grain or material contained in the silo, its accumulation in this area of the wall.

The intermediate straight piece 2 is uniform throughout its length, while the corner piece in plan will have a preferably at right angles with two sections, one 10 of longer length and similar to the length of the other pieces 2 and 4, and another 11 of shorter length whose end preferably will be bundled or aligned with the end of the cross branch lower of section 10 in order to save cuts and material in the mold making.

For its part, and as a preferred materialization and not limited to the tongue and groove forms, the one shown in the figures consists of a vertical nerve 12 centered protruding from one of the edges and a corresponding groove or groove 13 practiced in the other.

Describe sufficiently the nature of the invention, as well as how to perform it in practice, should be noted that the provisions indicated above and represented in the attached drawings are susceptible to modifications of detail as long as they do not alter the principle fundamental.

Claims (5)

1. Prefabricated modular wall for silos; characterized in that it is constituted on the basis of prefabricated pieces in reinforced concrete, with an inverted T-shaped section whose vertical branch constitutes the wall itself and whose transverse branch constitutes a base for support on a prepared base; the vertical branch has at its upper end a divergent thickening that cooperates in the safe hauling of the piece by means of jaws or the like; The pieces have at least three typologies: an intermediate line, another extreme line and another corner, and they are equipped with tongue and groove means for coupling them together. 2. Wall according to claim 1 characterized in that the intermediate straight piece is uniform and is provided with the tongue and groove means on both edges or ends. 3. Wall according to claim 1 characterized in that the straight end piece is provided with the tongue and groove means only at one of its ends, while at the other it has a wide upper bevel. 4. Wall according to claim 1 characterized in that the corner piece has the tongue and groove means provided in both edges or ends, and has a plan configuration in the form of a right angle of unequal branches, the end of the shorter length being made with the base of the longest. 5. Wall according to claim 1 characterized in that the tongue and groove means consist of a vertical rib projecting from one of the ends or edges and a groove or groove dimensionally suitable for the introduction and / or fitting of the rib of the adjacent piece made at the opposite end.