EP4390038A1 - Battant pour une fenêtre ou une porte, fenêtre le comprenant et porte le comprenant - Google Patents
Battant pour une fenêtre ou une porte, fenêtre le comprenant et porte le comprenant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4390038A1 EP4390038A1 EP23216507.6A EP23216507A EP4390038A1 EP 4390038 A1 EP4390038 A1 EP 4390038A1 EP 23216507 A EP23216507 A EP 23216507A EP 4390038 A1 EP4390038 A1 EP 4390038A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- profile frame
- retaining strip
- wing
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000491 Polyphenylsulfone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920012266 Poly(ether sulfone) PES Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- FJMNNXLGOUYVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum zinc Chemical compound [Al].[Zn] FJMNNXLGOUYVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/11—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
- E06B5/116—Arrangements preventing the removal of glazing panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
- E06B3/5821—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed
- E06B3/5828—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed on or with auxiliary pieces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
- E06B3/5821—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed
- E06B3/5828—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed on or with auxiliary pieces
- E06B3/5835—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed on or with auxiliary pieces together with parts of the border in the same undercut groove in the frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
- E06B3/22—Hollow frames
- E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
- E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sash for a window or a door, wherein the sash comprises a profile frame formed from several profile sections, a retaining strip for a surface element, in particular an insulating glazing or a door panel, which is connected to the profile frame to form a glass rebate for receiving the surface element, a surface element which is received in the glass rebate at the front, and at least one glass securing element.
- the present invention relates to a window or a door which comprises such a sash.
- Windows with such sashes are widely known in the art.
- the surface element is currently bonded to the profile frame using a large amount of adhesive.
- such glass bonding for burglary protection can only be carried out with increased effort and the use of a considerable amount of adhesive due to the large glass rebate area.
- windows with glass bonding cannot currently be recycled with reasonable effort.
- mechanical glass locks are available on the market. These are security blocks or security angles that are rigidly screwed into the glass rebate. With such rigid glass locks, the surface element can easily be levered over the mechanical glass lock.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a sash for a window or for a door that overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art.
- the sash according to the invention should offer increased burglary protection and at the same time require as little adhesive as possible for bonding between the surface element and the profile frame and be recyclable after use at a reasonable cost.
- the surface element of the sash according to the invention should be difficult to lever open.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a window and a door that includes such a sash.
- a glass security element such as a security hook
- the glass security element is constructed according to the invention from a base element and a gripping element.
- the retaining strip comprises a security receptacle into which the gripping element of the glass security element engages.
- the base element of the glass security element is guided through an opening in the profile frame, which is preferably a corresponding bore.
- the glass security element blocks the movement of the retaining strip away from the surface element.
- the surface element can no longer be removed from the profile frame, which contributes significantly to burglary protection.
- This additional burglary protection is initially implemented without the use of adhesive.
- the glass securing element is not firmly connected to the hollow profile frame, so that it can be easily removed. This contributes to the good recyclability of the sash according to the invention.
- the present invention provides a sash for a window or a door, which has a profile frame formed from several profile sections; a retaining strip for a surface element, which is connected to the profile frame to form a glass rebate for receiving the surface element; a surface element, which is received in the glass rebate at the front; and at least one glass securing element, wherein the sash is further characterized according to the invention in that the retaining strip has a securing receptacle and the at least one glass securing element comprises a foot element and a gripping element, wherein the foot element is guided at least in sections through an opening in the profile frame and the gripping element engages in the securing receptacle of the retaining strip.
- the present invention provides a window or a door which comprises a frame and at least one leaf according to the invention.
- the base element of the glass security element is locked to the profile frame.
- Such locking of the base element to the profile frame offers additional security against burglary, since the locking counteracts or prevents movement of the glass security element parallel to the plane of the surface element, in particular lifting the retaining strip together with the glass security spring element out of the opening in the profile frame.
- the base element of the glass security element can be glued to the profile frame, preferably in the opening in the profile frame. Gluing the base element to the profile frame also improves burglary protection by counteracting or preventing movement of the glass security element parallel to the plane of the surface element.
- the base element of the glass securing element is arranged between a reinforcing element and a wall of the hollow chamber of the profile frame. This ensures that the base element is well guided in the opening in the profile frame, which effectively prevents the retaining strip from being pushed out of the retaining strip groove together with the glass securing element.
- the base element of the glass securing element is arranged in a fastening channel of the profile frame.
- a fastening channel already present in the profile frame can have an additional function.
- At least one wall of the retaining strip is located between the gripping element of the glass security element and the room side of the surface element. This means that the gripping element cannot be directly mechanically acted upon in the event of a break-in attempt. so that it cannot be damaged so easily. This further improves burglary protection.
- the base element of the glass securing element is guided at least in sections through a retaining strip groove in the profile frame. This ensures that the retaining strip itself also contributes to stabilizing the positional stability of the glass securing element.
- the profile frame is a hollow profile frame comprising a plurality of hollow chambers, in particular a plastic hollow profile frame comprising a plurality of hollow chambers, and thus the window according to the invention is a plastic window and the door is a plastic door.
- the wing according to the invention and individual parts thereof can also be manufactured line by line or layer by layer using a line-building or layer-building manufacturing process (e.g. 3D printing).
- the profile of the hollow profile frame is preferably manufactured by extrusion and cut to length to form spars which are mitred and welded together.
- the glass securing element is preferably manufactured by injection molding in the case of polymeric materials or die casting in the case of metallic materials.
- Fig.1 a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a sash according to the invention in a window according to the invention.
- a sash 1 according to the invention is shown in a cross-sectional view using the example of a window sash with a profile frame 2 designed as a plastic hollow profile frame in a window 100 according to the invention.
- the profile frame 2 of the sash 1 according to the invention is made of a thermoplastic polymer material, preferably polyvinyl chloride (PVC), in particular rigid PVC (PVC-U) or glass fiber reinforced PVC, to which additional additives such as stabilizers, plasticizers, pigments and the like are added. It is constructed from a plurality of hollow chambers, each of which is surrounded by webs of the profile frame 2.
- the Profile of the profile frame 2 a main hollow chamber 3 in which a reinforcing element 4, in particular a steel reinforcement, is accommodated.
- the upper web 5 of the main hollow chamber 3 forms a glazing rebate 7 together with an outer overlap 6.
- the profile of the profile frame 2 has a retaining strip groove 8 in which a retaining strip 9 is anchored, which in the embodiment shown is designed as a glass retaining strip and by means of which a surface element 10 accommodated in the glazing rebate 7, in particular insulating glazing, in the embodiment shown a triple-pane insulating glazing, is stabilized.
- the upper web 5 is therefore opposite the surface element 10 accommodated in the glazing rebate 7.
- the surface element 10 is held in its position in the profile frame 2 by means of glass blocks and block bridges.
- an opening in the form of a bore is made in the profile frame 2.
- a glass securing element 11 is held in the glass rebate 7 through the opening in the profile frame 2.
- the glass securing element 11 comprises a base element 12 and a gripping element 13.
- the base element 12 of the glass securing element 11 is in the Fig.1 shown embodiment is cylindrical.
- the foot element 12 is guided through the opening in the profile frame 2 and is held there by the arrangement between two profile walls of the profile frame 2.
- the foot element 12 can also be arranged in the main hollow chamber 3 between the reinforcing element 4 and an adjacent wall of the main hollow chamber 3 or in a fastening channel in the profile frame 2.
- the foot element 12 can also be locked to the profile frame 2 or glued to it. For this purpose, a small amount of adhesive can be applied to the foot element 12. This ensures that the foot element 12 is securely fastened in the profile frame 2.
- Preferred materials for the glass security element 11 are polymeric materials such as polypropylene and glass fiber reinforced polypropylene, polyamides and glass fiber reinforced polyamides, polyphenylsulfone (PPSU), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polyethersulfone (PES), polysulfone (PSU), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), polyoxymethylene (POM) and polyester carbonate (PESC) as well as copolymers and blends of these polymers, whereby these polymer materials can also be used in a fiber reinforced form, in particular glass fiber reinforced form, as well as metallic Materials such as steel, spring steel, stainless steel, aluminum, aluminum die-casting alloys, zinc die-casting alloys or aluminum-zinc die-casting alloys are used.
- PPSU polyvinylidene fluoride
- PVDF polyethersulfone
- PSU polysulf
- a securing receptacle 14 is introduced into the retaining strip 9, into which the gripping element 13 of the glass securing element 11 engages.
- the gripping element 13 of the glass securing element 12 can also be additionally glued to the retaining strip 9 in the securing receptacle 14.
- At least one wall of the retaining strip 9 is located between the gripping element 13 of the glass security element 11 and the room side of the surface element 10.
- the base element 12 of the glass security element 11 in alternative embodiments of the sash 1 according to the invention can also be guided at least in sections through the retaining strip groove 8 of the profile frame 2. This ensures that the retaining strip 9 itself also contributes to stabilizing the positional stability of the glass security element 11. This also further increases the burglary protection.
- the positionally stable glass security element 11 prevents the retaining strip 9 from moving away from the surface element 10. This means that the surface element 10 can no longer be pressed out of the profile frame 2 because the retaining strip 9 effectively prevents the surface element 10 from being removed from the profile frame 2, which contributes significantly to burglary protection. This additional burglary protection is (at least largely) implemented without the use of adhesive.
- the glass security element 10 is not firmly connected to the profile frame 2, so that it can be easily removed. This contributes to the good recyclability of the sash 1 according to the invention.
- the sash 1 according to the invention rests on the frame 17 via a stop seal 15 and a frame seal 16 when the window 100 according to the invention is closed.
- the sash 1 according to the invention is fixed to the frame 17 in a rotatable manner via fittings (not shown).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202022107144.6U DE202022107144U1 (de) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür, diesen umfassendes Fenster sowie diesen umfassende Tür |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4390038A1 true EP4390038A1 (fr) | 2024-06-26 |
Family
ID=89222614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP23216507.6A Pending EP4390038A1 (fr) | 2022-12-21 | 2023-12-14 | Battant pour une fenêtre ou une porte, fenêtre le comprenant et porte le comprenant |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4390038A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202022107144U1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202006016165U1 (de) | 2006-10-21 | 2008-02-28 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Extrudiertes Fenster- oder Tür-Hohlkammerprofil |
EP1857627B1 (fr) | 2006-05-15 | 2009-02-11 | EgoKiefer AG | Cadre profilé pour un element de fenetre ou de porte avec vitrage collé |
DE102014104190A1 (de) | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-01 | Rehau Ag + Co | Kunststoff-Hohlkammerprofil für den Fenster- und Türenbau sowie Verwendung eines derartigen Kunststoff-Hohlkammerprofils |
EP3667009A1 (fr) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-17 | SCHÜCO International KG | Fenêtres et procédé de montage d'une fenêtre |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202018106828U1 (de) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-01-07 | Rehau Ag + Co | Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür, diesen umfassendes Fenster sowie diesen umfassende Tür |
DE202018106831U1 (de) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-01-07 | Rehau Ag + Co | Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür, diesen umfassendes Fenster sowie diesen umfassende Tür |
DE202021102232U1 (de) | 2021-04-27 | 2022-08-03 | REHAU Industries SE & Co. KG | Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür, Glassicherungselement für einen derartigen Flügel, diesen umfassendes Fenster sowie diesen umfassende Tür |
-
2022
- 2022-12-21 DE DE202022107144.6U patent/DE202022107144U1/de active Active
-
2023
- 2023-12-14 EP EP23216507.6A patent/EP4390038A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1857627B1 (fr) | 2006-05-15 | 2009-02-11 | EgoKiefer AG | Cadre profilé pour un element de fenetre ou de porte avec vitrage collé |
DE202006016165U1 (de) | 2006-10-21 | 2008-02-28 | Rehau Ag + Co. | Extrudiertes Fenster- oder Tür-Hohlkammerprofil |
DE102014104190A1 (de) | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-01 | Rehau Ag + Co | Kunststoff-Hohlkammerprofil für den Fenster- und Türenbau sowie Verwendung eines derartigen Kunststoff-Hohlkammerprofils |
EP3667009A1 (fr) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-06-17 | SCHÜCO International KG | Fenêtres et procédé de montage d'une fenêtre |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202022107144U1 (de) | 2024-04-02 |
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