EP4350094B1 - Système de liaison pour relier des éléments de construction à au moins un élément de construction en bois - Google Patents

Système de liaison pour relier des éléments de construction à au moins un élément de construction en bois

Info

Publication number
EP4350094B1
EP4350094B1 EP23201502.4A EP23201502A EP4350094B1 EP 4350094 B1 EP4350094 B1 EP 4350094B1 EP 23201502 A EP23201502 A EP 23201502A EP 4350094 B1 EP4350094 B1 EP 4350094B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screws
holes
series
connection
seats
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP23201502.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4350094A1 (fr
Inventor
Ernesto CALLEGARI
Luca SESTIGIANI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rotho Blaas SRL
Original Assignee
Rotho Blaas SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rotho Blaas SRL filed Critical Rotho Blaas SRL
Publication of EP4350094A1 publication Critical patent/EP4350094A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4350094B1 publication Critical patent/EP4350094B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2628—Interlocking connectors, e.g. with hooks or dovetails, added to the elongated wooden members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system with a connecting device for connecting building elements with at least one wooden building element according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the field of application of the present invention is construction for connecting building elements, at least one of which is made of wood.
  • building elements such as panels, beams, posts, and the like
  • the WO 2021 151 097 describes a connection between a first structural element and a second A structural element made with a connector, the connection comprising a first structural element, a second structural element, and a connector, the connector having a first connecting element secured to the first structural element by one or more angled fasteners received by the first connecting element and the first structural element, and a second connecting element secured to the second structural element by the one or more angled fasteners received by the second connecting element and the second structural element, the connector having a longitudinal axis extending from an upper portion of the connector to a lower portion of the connector, the one or more angled fasteners received in the first structural element and the one or more angled fasteners received in the second structural element being arranged at an angle that is not orthogonal to the longitudinal axis.
  • the first connecting element has one or more elongated slots that receive the one or more angled fasteners received by the second structural element
  • the second connecting element has one or more a plurality of elongated slots that receive the one or more angled fasteners received by the second structural member.
  • EP3366855 describes a device for connecting two vertical components, consisting of a beam made of wood, in particular glued laminated timber, and for each end face of the beam a connector for connecting the end face to one of the vertical components, wherein each connector has two fittings, one of which can be fastened with one side to an end face of the beam and the other with one side to the respective vertical component and the connectors can be brought into contact with the other sides and has two clamping jaws on the connectors at the diametrical ends and can be clamped against one another by means of at least one clamping element and runs approximately parallel to the other sides mentioned and wherein the beam has a steel lower chord which is anchored on each end face of the beam to the fitting attached to it, with at least one clamping element which is provided for tensioning the lower chord.
  • EP3456892 describes a connector for connecting two timber construction elements at the end face, which discloses all features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a connection system with a connecting device for connecting at least two building elements, of which at least one building element is made of wood.
  • connection system which comprises a connection device for connecting preferably wooden building elements, wherein the connection device comprises a first element and a second element which are coupled to one another and each have a seat for receiving the other element, the first element has a first part and a second part, wherein the first part of the first element is fastened to a first building element by means of a first series of screws and the second part of the first element is fastened to the first building element by means of a second series of screws is fastened, and the first part and the second part of the first element are connected / in contact with each other by means of a connection and / or a contact surface, wherein the second part of the first element has a seat for receiving the second element and the first part of the first element has an end received in the second element and the number of the second series of seats / holes for the advantageously screwed fastening means of the second part is greater than the number of screws of the first series of seats / holes for the advantageously screwed fastening means of the first part of the first element.
  • the first part of the first element has a projecting part and the second part of the first element has a receiving seat for the projecting part and according to the invention the part with the receiving seat has a larger number of screws than the part of the first element with the projecting part.
  • the screws are inclined towards the first part of the first element with the smaller number of screws.
  • the second element of the device is a mirror shape of the first element
  • the first part of the second element is fastened to a second structural element by means of a first series of screws
  • the second part of the second element is fastened to the second structural element by means of a second series of screws
  • the first part and the second part of the second element are fastened to the second structural element by means of a second series of screws
  • the first part and the second part of the second element are arranged with a contact surface and/or are connected to one another by means of a connection in which the first part of the element has a seat for receiving the second element and the second part has an end which is received in the first element
  • the number of the first series of screws of the first part is greater than the number of screws of the second series of screws of the second part of the element.
  • the screws are inclined towards the part of the second element with the fewest number of screws, i.e. in the same direction as the switches, but opposite to the inclination of the screws in the first connecting element.
  • both the part of the first element with the larger number of screws and the part of the second element with the larger number of screws form the receiving seat between the end of the second element and the end of the first element.
  • the number of screws and their inclination form a mutual force between the first and second element towards the seat of the opposite element, ensuring a stable connection.
  • the number of screws 201 of the second part of element 102 is greater than the number of inclined holes in the first part of element 101.
  • the forces transmitted by the screws on the second part of element 102 to the element are greater than the forces transmitted by the screws 201 on the first part of element 101.
  • the connection between the two elements is not under tension, so it can also be a simple head-to-head connection, meaning the connection can also be formed by just two touching surfaces.
  • Each part 101 and 102 of the first element has a series of slots/holes 104 for fastening elements, which are preferably inclined towards the first part of the first element 101. Screws 201 are inserted into these holes for fastening the first element to a building element 200. To facilitate fastening, holes 103 for Positioning of the element using screws is provided.
  • the number of screws 201 of the second part of element 102 is greater than the number of inclined holes in the first part of element 101.
  • the forces transmitted by the screws on the second part of element 102 to the element are greater than the forces transmitted by the screws 201 on the first part of element 101.
  • the connection between the two elements is not under tension, so it can also be a simple head-to-head connection, meaning the connection can also be formed by just two touching surfaces.
  • Each of the parts 111 and 112 of the second element has a series of slots/holes 104 for fastening elements, which are preferably inclined towards the second part of the second element 112. Screws 201 are inserted into these holes for fastening the first element to a building element 200. To facilitate fastening, holes 103 for positioning the element with the aid of Screws 202 are provided on the component.
  • the number of screws 201 of the first part of the second element 111, and thus also the number of angled holes 104, is greater than the number of angled holes of the second part of the second element 112, which is smaller.
  • the forces transmitted to the element by the screws 201 on the first part of the second element 111 are greater than the forces transmitted by the screws 201 on the second part of the second element 112. This creates a force on the connection, and this force is increased by the number and/or inclination of the screws 201.
  • the two elements can be pre-assembled, for example, by means of connections 105, 115 formed by a protruding element 105a, 115a and a comfortable seat 105b, 115b.
  • connections 105, 115 formed by a protruding element 105a, 115a and a comfortable seat 105b, 115b.
  • at least one pin 108 is inserted for each element, locking the connection and facilitating assembly.
  • the number of parts of the first element and/or the second element can be more than two, for example three, with at least one part having a greater number of screws 201 and/or screw seats 104 than the other parts of the element.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Système d'assemblage au moyen d'un dispositif d'assemblage (100) destiné à assembler de préférence des éléments de construction (200) en bois, le dispositif d'assemblage (100) comprenant un premier élément et un deuxième élément qui peuvent être couplés l'un à l'autre et qui présentent chacun un logement destiné à recevoir l'autre élément, le premier élément comportant une première partie (101) et une deuxième partie (102), caractérisé en ce que que la première partie du premier élément (101) est fixée à un premier élément de construction (200) au moyen d'une première série de vis (201) et que la deuxième partie du premier élément (102) est fixée au premier élément de construction (200) au moyen d'une deuxième série de vis, et dans lequel la première partie et la deuxième partie du premier élément (101, 102) sont reliées entre elles au moyen d'une liaison (105) et/ou au moyen d'une surface de contact, la deuxième partie du premier élément (102) présentant un logement destiné à recevoir le deuxième élément et la première partie du premier élément présentant une extrémité qui est logée dans le deuxième élément, et le nombre de la deuxième série de logements/trous (104) pour les moyens de fixation (201) de la deuxième partie est supérieur au nombre de la première série de logements/trous (104) pour les moyens de fixation (201) de la première partie du premier élément (101).
  2. Système de liaison selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que que le deuxième élément comporte une première partie (111) et une deuxième partie (112) et que la première partie du deuxième élément (111) est fixée à un deuxième élément de construction (200) au moyen d'une première série de vis (201) et que la deuxième partie du deuxième élément (112) est fixée au deuxième élément de construction (200) au moyen d'une deuxième série de vis et dans lequel la première partie et la deuxième partie du deuxième élément (111, 112) sont reliées entre elles au moyen d'une liaison (115) et/ou au moyen d'une surface de contact, la première partie du deuxième élément (111) présentant un logement (117) destiné à recevoir le premier élément et la deuxième partie du deuxième élément (112) présentant une extrémité (116) qui est logée dans le premier élément, et le nombre de la première partie du deuxième élément (111) présente un logement (117) destiné à recevoir le premier élément et la deuxième partie du deuxième élément (112) présente une extrémité (116) qui est logée dans le premier élément, et le nombre de la première série de logements/trous (104) pour les moyens de fixation (201), de préférence des vis, de la première partie du deuxième élément (111) est supérieur au nombre de la deuxième série de logements/trous (104) pour les moyens de fixation (201) de la deuxième partie du deuxième élément (112).
  3. Système d'assemblage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier élément et le deuxième élément sont symétriques.
  4. Système d'assemblage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de fixation (201) sont des vis et en ce que les vis (201) sont inclinées vers la partie de l'élément comportant le moins de trous.
  5. Dispositif de liaison (100) comprenant un premier élément et un deuxième élément pouvant être couplés l'un à l'autre et présentant chacun un logement destiné à recevoir l'autre élément, le dispositif de liaison (100) comprenant un système selon la revendication 4, le premier élément et le deuxième élément étant réfléchis l'un par rapport à l'autre, le premier élément (101) étant composé d'une première partie (101) et d'une deuxième partie (102) et le deuxième élément (102) étant composé d'une première partie (102) et d'une deuxième partie (102) et étant réfléchies l caractérisé en ce que la première partie et la deuxième partie du premier élément (101, 102) sont reliées entre elles au moyen d'une liaison (105) et/ou au moyen d'une surface de contact, dans laquelle la deuxième partie du premier élément (102) comporte le logement destiné à recevoir le deuxième élément et la première partie du premier élément comporte une extrémité logée dans le deuxième élément et le nombre de la deuxième série de logements/trous (104) pour les moyens de fixation (201) de la deuxième partie est supérieur au nombre de la première série de logements/trous (104) pour les moyens de fixation (201) de la première partie., de préférence des vis (201) de la première partie, et en ce que les sièges/trous (104) sont inclinés en direction de la première partie du premier élément présentant le plus petit nombre de sièges/trous (104).
  6. Dispositif de liaison (100) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la première partie du premier élément (101) et la deuxième partie du premier élément (102) et/ou la première partie du deuxième élément (111) et la deuxième partie du deuxième élément (112) sont fixées l'une à l'autre au moyen d'au moins une goupille (108).
  7. Dispositif de liaison (100) selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième élément est symétrique par rapport au premier élément.
  8. Dispositif de liaison (100) selon la revendication 5, 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que le premier élément (101, 102) et/ou le deuxième élément (111, 112) comprend au moins trois parties.
EP23201502.4A 2022-10-07 2023-10-04 Système de liaison pour relier des éléments de construction à au moins un élément de construction en bois Active EP4350094B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102022000020643A IT202200020643A1 (it) 2022-10-07 2022-10-07 Sistema con dispositivo di collegamento composto per collegare elementi di costruzione con almeno un elemento di costruzione in legno

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4350094A1 EP4350094A1 (fr) 2024-04-10
EP4350094B1 true EP4350094B1 (fr) 2025-07-16

Family

ID=84829566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP23201502.4A Active EP4350094B1 (fr) 2022-10-07 2023-10-04 Système de liaison pour relier des éléments de construction à au moins un élément de construction en bois

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4350094B1 (fr)
IT (1) IT202200020643A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3147419B1 (fr) * 2015-09-25 2018-04-11 Knapp GmbH Connecteur
EP3366855B1 (fr) 2017-02-24 2020-04-01 Knapp GmbH Élément de liaison, support et dispositif d'accouplement de composants verticaux
EP3456892B1 (fr) 2017-09-18 2023-06-21 Knapp GmbH Connecteur pour deux pièces à assembler
WO2021151097A1 (fr) 2020-01-24 2021-07-29 Simpson Strong-Company Inc. Étrier caché
AT522969B1 (de) * 2020-05-13 2021-04-15 Sihga GmbH Verbindung zweier Bauteile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT202200020643A1 (it) 2024-04-07
EP4350094A1 (fr) 2024-04-10

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