EP4291350A1 - Chariot basculant - Google Patents

Chariot basculant

Info

Publication number
EP4291350A1
EP4291350A1 EP22706698.2A EP22706698A EP4291350A1 EP 4291350 A1 EP4291350 A1 EP 4291350A1 EP 22706698 A EP22706698 A EP 22706698A EP 4291350 A1 EP4291350 A1 EP 4291350A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
box
trigger
tail
hopper
dumping hopper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP22706698.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Fausto RIVETTI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fma Snc Di Rivetti Marco Alessia E C
Original Assignee
Fma Snc Di Rivetti Marco Alessia E C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fma Snc Di Rivetti Marco Alessia E C filed Critical Fma Snc Di Rivetti Marco Alessia E C
Publication of EP4291350A1 publication Critical patent/EP4291350A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/23—Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0057—Devices for removing chips outside the working area
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/04—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
    • B60P1/06—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element actuated by mechanical gearing only
    • B60P1/08—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element actuated by mechanical gearing only with relative displacement of the wheel axles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H21/00—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/44—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dumping hopper, particularly for the collection of shavings resulting from processing of metal materials.
  • Known collection dumpers essentially comprise: - a frame provided with a first pair of wheels for resting on the ground and with seats for coupling to the forks of lift trucks;
  • a collection box provided with a second pair of wheels for resting on the ground and with hinged fastening means adapted to allow the rotation thereof on the frame; - manually operated means for releasing the collection box from the frame, adapted to determine the switching thereof from a horizontal loading position to an oblique unloading position.
  • the manually operated means for releasing the collection box from the frame substantially comprise: - a trigger integral with a revolving pin acting as a fulcrum, comprising a tooth adapted to engage the box to determine the maintenance thereof in a horizontal loading position, and a tail;
  • Such collection dumpers can be moved by forklifts which allow them to be lifted and moved from the operating machines to the storage stations of the residues produced by them, normally consisting of large capacity roll-off boxes.
  • the release means of the boxes can only be operated manually from the inside by the operator located inside the cockpit of the forklift truck used for the handling thereof, so as to allow them to overturn and consequently empty into the storage container, without requiring the intervention of operators on the ground.
  • the box release means of such collection dumpers limit the use thereof with forklifts which are compulsorily provided with open-type cockpits, due to the impossibility for the operators to operate them without getting off the forklifts themselves, with evident danger and discomfort, as well as an increase in the execution times of the unloading manoeuvres.
  • the release means also require physical strength and dexterity by the operators, which not all of them possess.
  • - is provided with means for releasing the collection box which can be operated remotely, from the cockpits of the lift trucks, both open and closed, without leaning or exiting from them;
  • FIG. 1 shows a plan lateral view of a dumping hopper, according to the invention, in the respective loading and unloading positions;
  • Figs. 3-4 show an axonometric view from above and an exploded axonometric view of construction details of an automated actuation unit constructively integrated in said dumping hopper;
  • Figs. 5-6 show an axonometric view of construction details of an automated actuation unit made as a modification kit for pre existing dumping hoppers;
  • Fig. 7 shows an axonometric view of a component of the kit applied to a pre-existing dumping hopper.
  • a dumping hopper CA substantially comprises:
  • a frame 1 provided with a first pair of wheels 2’ for resting on the ground and moving and with seats 3 for coupling to the forks of lift trucks;
  • a collection box 4 provided with a second pair of wheels 2” for resting on the ground and moving and with fastening means 5 adapted to allow the rotation thereof on the front portion of the frame 1 ;
  • the collection box 4 has an oblique side L protruding from the frame 1 and is associated with said frame 1 by means of fastening means 5 of the hinge type or the like.
  • the manually operated means for releasing the collection box 4 comprise:
  • a trigger 6 integral with a revolving pin 7 acting as a fulcrum, comprising a tooth B adapted to engage the box 4 to determine the maintenance thereof in a horizontal loading position, and a tail C;
  • a lever 8 also integral with the revolving pin 7, adapted to disengage the trigger 6 from the box 4 to determine the switching thereof from a horizontal loading position to an oblique unloading position;
  • a dumping hopper CA further comprises:
  • the actuation unit 11 comprises:
  • a movable arm 17 protruding from the box-like structure 15, provided at the end with a fork 18 which can be engaged on the tail C of the trigger 6, to determine the rotation of the latter.
  • bearing 22 adapted to limit friction deriving from contact with the tail C of the trigger 6, where said bearing 22 is keyed onto a rotation shaft 23 comprising gripping discs 24 on the free ends thereof;
  • the electronic board 13 integrated in the actuation unit 11 comprises:
  • the box-like structure 15 for housing the components of the actuation unit 11 comprises:
  • a reversible closing cover 32 adapted to allow access to the electromechanical actuator 12, to the electronic board 13 and to the rechargeable batteries 14 for carrying out maintenance and/or replacement operations.
  • the actuation unit 11 as described can be constructively integrated into newly manufactured dumping hoppers CA or be made as a modification kit to be applied to pre-existing dumping hoppers CA.
  • the actuation unit 11 When implemented as a modification kit, the actuation unit 11 further comprises:
  • an extension 34 for the trigger 6 adapted to allow the engagement of the fork 18 of the movable arm 17 of the electromechanical actuator 12 on tails C of triggers 6 of any conformation.
  • the coupling extension 34 comprises:
  • the hopper CA is associated with a forklift truck by inserting its forks into the appropriate seats 3 of the frame 1.
  • the hopper CA is transferred to a storage location for processing residues and raised above a storage container, for example of the roll-off box type.
  • the unloading of the box 4 of the hopper CA is managed directly from the passenger compartment of the lift truck associated with it, in automated mode.
  • the forklift operator activates the actuation unit 11 by means of a remote command generated by a remote control.
  • the pulses of the remote control are received by the electronic board 13 responsible for controlling the electromechanical actuator 12, through the antenna 30 connected thereto.
  • the actuation of the actuator 12 determines the exit of the movable arm 17 from the fixed body 16 and the pressure of the fork 18 on the tail C of the trigger 6 and consequently the rotation of the trigger 6 associated with the revolving pin 7.
  • the rotation of the trigger 6 causes it to move away from the box 4 and consequently the disengagement of the relative tooth B from the box 4 itself, thus making it possible to rotate said box 4 on the means 5 for fastening to the frame 1 of the hopper CA.
  • the electronic board 13 also activates the actuator 12 according to a predetermined timing, after which the movable arm 17 is retracted into the fixed body 16 and the pressure of the tail C of the trigger 6 is interrupted.
  • the fork 18 comprises a bearing 22 adapted to limit the friction deriving from the rotation of the trigger 6 generated by the pressure on the tail C of the trigger itself.
  • Said bearing 22 comprises gripping discs 24 adapted to allow the extraction thereof from the housing seats 25, in the event of malfunctions of the actuator 12 which prevent the correct retraction of the movable arm 17 in the fixed body 16.
  • the removal of the lip B of the trigger 6 from the body 4 obtained by means of the actuator 12 causes the loading of the elastic means 10 interposed between the tail C of the trigger 6 and the frame 1 of the hopper CA.
  • the operator of the forklift brings the hopper CA to the ground, determining the contact of the oblique side L of the box 4 with the edge of the underlying storage container, so as to forcefully cause the counter-rotation of the box 4 on the means 5 for fastening to the frame 1 of the hopper CA and consequently the restoration of the horizontal loading position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une trémie de déversement (CA) comprenant sensiblement : - un cadre (1) pourvu d'une première paire de roues (2') pour reposer sur le sol et se déplacer et ayant des sièges (3) pour un couplage aux fourches de chariots élévateurs; - une boîte de collecte (4), pourvue d'une seconde paire de roues (2") pour reposer sur le sol et se déplacer et ayant des moyens de fixation (5) conçus pour permettre sa rotation sur la partie avant du cadre (1); - des moyens de libération de la boîte de collecte (4) conçus pour déterminer sa commutation d'une position de chargement horizontale à une position de déchargement oblique. Ladite trémie de déversement (CA) comprend en outre une unité (11) pour l'actionnement automatisé des moyens de libération de la boîte de collecte (4), qui peut être sélectivement activée au moyen d'une instruction à distance générée par une télécommande.
EP22706698.2A 2021-02-12 2022-02-04 Chariot basculant Pending EP4291350A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102021000003134A IT202100003134A1 (it) 2021-02-12 2021-02-12 Carrello ribaltabile
PCT/IT2022/050018 WO2022172306A1 (fr) 2021-02-12 2022-02-04 Chariot basculant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4291350A1 true EP4291350A1 (fr) 2023-12-20

Family

ID=75660207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22706698.2A Pending EP4291350A1 (fr) 2021-02-12 2022-02-04 Chariot basculant

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4291350A1 (fr)
IT (1) IT202100003134A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2022172306A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1255393A (fr) * 1960-01-25 1961-03-10 Benne basculante
SE404175B (sv) * 1977-02-28 1978-09-25 Fromell Kurt Edvin Vippbar behallare med tva endar och anordnad att lyftas av en gaffeltruck
FR2557868B1 (fr) * 1984-01-11 1987-04-24 Kremer Jacques Dispositif d'adaptation d'un elevateur a fourche a la manutention de produits en vrac
US20160340163A1 (en) * 2010-10-29 2016-11-24 Roura Material Handling, Inc. Remote hopper release
CN208776268U (zh) * 2018-05-07 2019-04-23 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 可快速倾倒废弃物的搬运输送小车

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT202100003134A1 (it) 2022-08-12
WO2022172306A1 (fr) 2022-08-18

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