EP4289301B1 - Unterkleidung, insbesondere für fallschirmspringen - Google Patents

Unterkleidung, insbesondere für fallschirmspringen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4289301B1
EP4289301B1 EP23177808.5A EP23177808A EP4289301B1 EP 4289301 B1 EP4289301 B1 EP 4289301B1 EP 23177808 A EP23177808 A EP 23177808A EP 4289301 B1 EP4289301 B1 EP 4289301B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
undershirt
yarn
user
fabric
underwear garment
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP23177808.5A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP4289301A1 (de
EP4289301C0 (de
Inventor
Luca Ceccarelli
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP4289301A1 publication Critical patent/EP4289301A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4289301B1 publication Critical patent/EP4289301B1/de
Publication of EP4289301C0 publication Critical patent/EP4289301C0/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B9/00—Undergarments
    • A41B9/06—Undershirts; Chemises
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0002—Details of protective garments not provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/1281
    • A41D13/0005—Joints
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42—HEADWEAR
    • A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/04—Soft caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/046—Balaclavas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/44—Donning facilities
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2200/00—Components of garments
    • A41D2200/20—Hoods
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/10—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities

Definitions

  • the present patent application for industrial invention relates to an underwear garment, particularly for parachuting.
  • Garments defined as "technical” are being designed and marketed more and more frequently, as they have special features that make them suitable for use in specialized sectors, including extreme ones, both in the working and sports fields.
  • parachutists have long been aware of the need to wear underwear garments that are not only capable of offering an adequate protection to the trunk and the head in relation to the different weather conditions that may occur during launches, but also of ensuring a high level of comfort and wearability, such that they do not hinder in any way the body movements of their respective users.
  • a parachutist uses a more or less heavy undershirt to protect the trunk, depending on the weather and climatic conditions; whereas, in addition to the traditional helmet, a parachutist uses an under-helmet to protect his or her head, said under-helmet basically consisting of a tight-fitting hood provided with a front opening, otherwise called a "balaclava”.
  • a typical drawback of traditional under-helmets consists in the discomfort and cumbersomeness that are experienced by the user during the partial lifting of said garment, that is, when the user intends to free his or her face from the annoying presence of said under-helmet for a few moments, perhaps during a short break from his or her activity, without removing the garment completely.
  • CN107348578 discloses a head cap and a clothes body, and belongs to articles of daily use. Elastic cloth is adopted for connecting the cap edge of the head cap and a collar to prevent the head cap from being hindered by the collar, thus the head cap can flexibly rotate with the head while the sight is not influenced, and transportation safety is ensued.
  • said undershirt (1) comprises a central portion (10) suitable for covering the trunk of the user and an upper opening wherein the neck of the user is suitable for being positioned; it being particularly provided that said opening is defined by a front upper edge (11a) and by a rear upper edge (11b) of the undershirt (1).
  • the under-helmet (2) comprises collar (20) and a hood (25) suitable for covering the head of the user and frontally provided with a hole (26) having a suitable size in such a way to leave uncovered the eyes, and preferably also the mouth and the nose of the user.
  • Said collar (20) provided in the under-helmet (2) comprises a front portion (20a) suitable for covering the front of the user's neck, and a rear portion (20b) suitable for covering the back of the user's neck; it being particularly provided that said rear portion (20b) of the collar (20) is joined to the rear upper edge (11b) of the undershirt (1), that is the one disposed in the center of the shoulders.
  • the garment according to the invention (100) comprises a front opening (A) which is substantially horizontal and disposed between the undershirt (1) and the under-helmet (2).
  • said opening (A) is superiorly defined by the front portion (20a) of the collar (20) and inferiorly defined by the front upper edge (11a) of the undershirt (1), as shown in Fig. 5 .
  • Figs. 3 and 4 show that the garment according to the invention (100) also comprises a mouthpiece (23) which is joined inferiorly to the front portion (20a) of the collar (20), and is suitable for being inserted in said opening of the undershirt (1) during use, in such a way to be disposed in contact with the inner surface of the undershirt (1).
  • the mouthpiece (23) practically seals the front opening (A) of the garment according to the invention (100), with the practical effect of "sealing" the opening of the undershirt (1) from the external air, thus preventing the user's body from being reached by the cold air that penetrates through said opening.
  • the mouthpiece (23) can be advantageously used as a gripping point when the user intends to remove the under-helmet (2) from his or her head, either completely or partially, as shown in Fig. 5 .
  • the garment according to the invention (100) is provided with the following reinforcing means:
  • all the reinforcing elements (31, 32, 33, 34) are made of Kevlar, that is to say of a highly resistant, lightweight material.
  • the two aforementioned versions are structurally and conceptually identical, but they are made with a different type of fabric.
  • the so-called "winter” version of the garment (100) is made of a fabric comprising:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Unterwäsche (100), insbesondere für den Fallschirmsport, umfassend ein Unterhemd (1) und einen Unterhelm (2), die miteinander verbunden sind; wobei:
    - das Unterhemd (1) einen mittleren Abschnitt (10) umfasst, der dazu bestimmt ist, den Rumpf eines Benutzers zu bedecken, und eine obere Öffnung umfasst, in der der Hals eines Benutzers positioniert zu werden bestimmt ist; wobei die Öffnung durch einen vorderen oberen Rand (11a) des Unterhemds (1) und einen hinteren oberen Rand (11b) des Unterhemds (1) begrenzt wird;
    - der Unterhelm (2) einen Kragen (20) und eine Kapuze (25) umfasst; wobei die Kapuze (25) dazu bestimmt ist, den Kopf des Benutzers zu bedecken; wobei die Kapuze (25) ein Loch (26) umfasst, das eine derartige Größe aufweist, dass es mindestens die Augen des Benutzers unbedeckt lässt; wobei der Kragen (20) einen vorderen Abschnitt (20a) umfasst, der dazu bestimmt ist, die Vorderseite des Halses des Benutzers zu bedecken, und einen hinteren Abschnitt (20b), der dazu bestimmt ist, die Hinterseite des Halses des Benutzers zu bedecken;
    - wobei der hintere Abschnitt (20b) des Kragens (20) mit dem hinteren oberen Rand (11b) des Unterhemds (1) verbunden ist;
    - wobei die Unterwäsche (100) einen vordere Öffnung (A) umfasst, die oberseitig von dem vorderen Abschnitt (20a) des Kragens (20) und unterseitig von dem vorderen oberen Rand (11a) des Unterhemds (1) begrenzt wird, die es dem Benutzer erlaubt, den Unterhelm (2) leicht an- oder auszuziehen;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein Mundstück (23) umfasst, das unterseitig mit dem vorderen Abschnitt (20a) des Kragens (20) verbunden ist und dazu bestimmt ist, bei Gebrauch im Kontakt mit der Innenfläche des Unterhemds (1), namentlich jener, die dem Körper des Benutzers zugewandt ist, durch die Öffnung des Unterhemds (1) angeordnet zu werden.
  2. Unterwäsche (100) nach Anspruch 1, umfassend ein Verstärkungsband (31), das zwischen der Kapuze (25) und dem vorderen Abschnitt (20a) des Kragens (20) angeordnet ist und dazu bestimmt ist, sich zwischen der Vorderseite des Halses und dem Unterkinnbereich des Benutzers zu positionieren.
  3. Unterwäsche (100) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, umfassend einen Verstärkungsstreifen (32), der zwischen dem hinteren oberen Rand (11b) des Unterhemds (1) und dem hinteren Abschnitt (20b) des Kragens (20) angeordnet ist.
  4. Unterwäsche (100) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, umfassend einen Verstärkungssaum (33), der auf dem vorderen oberen Rand (11a) des Unterhemds (1) herausgearbeitet ist.
  5. Unterwäsche (100) nach den Ansprüchen 3 und 4, wobei der Verstärkungssaum (33) und der Verstärkungsstreifen (32) nahtlos miteinander verbunden sind und ein einzige Verstärkungsschleife definieren.
  6. Unterwäsche (100) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, umfassend einen peripheren Verstärkungssaum (34), der auf dem peripheren Rand des Lochs (26) der Kapuze (25) herausgearbeitet ist.
  7. Unterwäsche (100) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Unterhemd und der Unterhelm aus einem Textilgewebe hergestellt sind, umfassend:
    A) ein Meta-Aramidgarn;
    B) ein Elastangarn; und
    C) ein Garn aus echtem Silber.
  8. Unterwäsche (100) nach Anspruch 7, wobei:
    - das Meta-Aramidgarn in dem Textilgewebe in einem Prozentsatz von 92 % bis 96 %, vorzugsweise von 94 % vorhanden ist;
    - das Elastangarn in dem Textilgewebe in einem Prozentsatz von 1 % bis 5 %, vorzugsweise von 3 % vorhanden ist;
    - das Garn aus echtem Silber in dem Textilgewebe in einem Prozentsatz von 1 % bis 5 %, vorzugsweise von 3 % vorhanden ist.
  9. Unterwäsche (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei das Unterhemd (1) und der Unterhelm (2) aus einem Textilgewebe hergestellt sind, umfassend:
    a) ein Seidengarn;
    b) ein Biokeramikgarn;
    c) ein Elastangarn;
    d) ein Garn aus echtem Silber.
  10. Unterwäsche nach Anspruch 9, wobei:
    - das Seidengarn in dem Textilgewebe in einem Prozentsatz von 22 % bis 27 %, vorzugsweise von 25 % vorhanden ist;
    - das Biokeramikgarn in dem Textilgewebe in einem Prozentsatz von 65 % bis 69 %, vorzugsweise von 67 % vorhanden ist;
    - das Elastangarn in dem Textilgewebe in einem Prozentsatz von 2 % bis 6 %, vorzugsweise von 4 % vorhanden ist;
    - das Garn aus echtem Silber in dem Textilgewebe in einem Prozentsatz von 2 % bis 6 %, vorzugsweise von 4 % vorhanden ist.
  11. Unterwäsche (100) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Loch (26) der Kapuze (25) eine derartige Größe aufweist, dass nicht nur die Augen, sondern auch die Nase und der Mund des Benutzers unbedeckt sind.
EP23177808.5A 2022-06-07 2023-06-06 Unterkleidung, insbesondere für fallschirmspringen Active EP4289301B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102022000011930A IT202200011930A1 (it) 2022-06-07 2022-06-07 Indumento intimo, particolarmente per paracadutismo.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4289301A1 EP4289301A1 (de) 2023-12-13
EP4289301B1 true EP4289301B1 (de) 2025-07-09
EP4289301C0 EP4289301C0 (de) 2025-07-09

Family

ID=82942891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP23177808.5A Active EP4289301B1 (de) 2022-06-07 2023-06-06 Unterkleidung, insbesondere für fallschirmspringen

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EP (1) EP4289301B1 (de)
IT (1) IT202200011930A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014103530U1 (de) * 2014-07-11 2015-07-16 BLüCHER GMBH Schutzbekleidungseinheit mit vorzugsweise textiler Splitterschutzausrüstung
CN106037106A (zh) * 2016-01-09 2016-10-26 叶陈雷 一种服装活动头帽

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Publication number Publication date
IT202200011930A1 (it) 2023-12-07
EP4289301A1 (de) 2023-12-13
EP4289301C0 (de) 2025-07-09

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