EP4288921A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ermittlung und ausgabe von fahrtkosten eines fahrzeuges - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ermittlung und ausgabe von fahrtkosten eines fahrzeugesInfo
- Publication number
- EP4288921A1 EP4288921A1 EP22709578.3A EP22709578A EP4288921A1 EP 4288921 A1 EP4288921 A1 EP 4288921A1 EP 22709578 A EP22709578 A EP 22709578A EP 4288921 A1 EP4288921 A1 EP 4288921A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- costs
- vehicle
- maintenance
- determining
- travel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0283—Price estimation or determination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/40—Business processes related to the transportation industry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/20—Administration of product repair or maintenance
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for determining and outputting travel costs for a vehicle, the travel costs determined being output to a vehicle user. Furthermore, the invention relates to a device for carrying out the method.
- DE 102018 001 234 A1 discloses a method for determining and outputting travel costs for a vehicle.
- the determination of the travel costs is carried out on the basis of the fuel consumption of the vehicle and on the basis of fuel costs, and the travel costs are issued to a vehicle user.
- determining the fuel consumption a traffic flow, a driving behavior of a driver of the vehicle and route information relating to a traveled route are taken into account.
- determining the fuel costs a refueling behavior is determined taking into account a time of day, a current fuel price and a gas station preferred by the driver.
- the invention is based on the object of specifying an expanded and optimized method and a device for determining and outputting travel costs for a vehicle.
- the object is achieved according to the invention by a method which has the features specified in claim 1 and by a device which has the features specified in claim 10 .
- a method according to the invention for ascertaining and outputting travel costs for a vehicle, the ascertained travel costs being output to a vehicle user be, provides that the travel costs are automatically determined taking into account costs for a plurality of operating resources, maintenance-related operating costs and costs for parameters influenced by a vehicle user.
- the travel costs determined as total costs are comparatively transparent, so that it is possible to compare the costs determined, for example, with the costs of alternative means of transport, in particular with the costs of public means of transport.
- Travel costs also reflect transportation costs so that these can be accounted for and/or accounted for as costs in an income statement.
- the method creates transparency for travel and/or transport costs for automated ferry operation of the vehicle in order to be able to compare functional models of virtual vehicle users with regard to energy efficiency. So it would be conceivable for the future that virtual vehicle users are implemented in a central computer unit and can be booked as drivers for automated vehicles. This allows travel costs to be compared when using different driver models. Building on this, it is possible to provide different driver models with different travel costs for automated journeys.
- a recorded consumption of petrol, diesel, urea, gas, electrical energy and/or hydrogen is taken into account as operating resources when determining the costs for a plurality of operating resources, which makes it possible to calculate essentially real travel costs for a vehicle that is operated exclusively with an internal combustion engine, for a hybrid vehicle and a vehicle that is operated exclusively with an electric motor and to output them accordingly.
- the costs for a plurality of operating resources are determined automatically and taken into account when determining the travel costs.
- the costs for a plurality of operating resources are recorded based on consumption, the consumption in turn being dependent on other parameters, such as traffic flow, a route and the time of day.
- One embodiment of the method provides that tire wear, brake wear and/or costs for an oil change are or will be taken into account when determining the maintenance-related costs.
- a respective wear can be based on forecasts, which are taken as a basis for determining the maintenance-related operating costs.
- the tire wear, the brake wear and/or a required oil change are/is determined based on maintenance data from a maintenance system and/or based on maintenance inputs, for example on the basis of maintenance intervals stored in the vehicle.
- a vehicle user stores costs for maintenance that has been carried out on the vehicle, so that these can be used proportionately when determining the maintenance-related costs.
- the method also provides for driving behavior and refueling behavior and/or charging behavior to be taken into account when determining the travel costs. If the vehicle user drives the vehicle, for example, in a relatively sporty driving style, the vehicle's consumption of fuel or electrical energy can be higher than with a different driving style, for example when the vehicle is in comfort mode.
- the travel costs and/or partial costs are output sequentially or on request, so that the vehicle user has an overview both in relation to the partial costs, ie the costs of the operating resources, the maintenance-related operating costs and the costs
- the consumption of electrical energy is calculated on the basis of a standardized energy value, e.g. B. in kilowatt hours, the standardized energy value is determined in a further possible embodiment using a regionally customary market price for electrical energy.
- a realistic, standardized energy value is used to determine the consumption of electrical energy.
- a further embodiment of the method provides for the maintenance-related operating costs incurred to be entered by a vehicle user so that they can be taken into account at least partially when determining the travel costs of the vehicle.
- the invention relates to a device for carrying out a method for determining and outputting travel costs for a vehicle.
- the device includes a first higher-level data processing unit, which is designed to determine the costs incurred for a plurality of operating resources for an internal combustion engine and an electric drive unit.
- a second higher-level data processing unit is designed to determine maintenance-related operating costs and a third higher-level data processing unit is designed to determine costs for parameters that can be influenced by a vehicle user.
- the device includes an overall data processing unit, which is designed to determine the travel costs of the vehicle based on the costs for a plurality of operating resources, the maintenance-related operating costs and the costs for the parameters that the vehicle user can influence, and an output unit for outputting at least the determined travel costs .
- the device it is possible to determine the individual costs and use them to determine the travel costs as total costs and, for example, to issue them to a vehicle user in order, among other things, to to identify potential savings in relation to ferry operation of the vehicle, if applicable.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a sub-device for determining costs for operating resources of a vehicle
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic of a sub-device for determining maintenance-related operating costs
- FIG. 3 schematically shows a sub-device for determining costs for parameters that can be influenced by a vehicle user
- FIG. 4 schematically shows a device for further processing of data relating to the determination of vehicle costs and the determined vehicle costs and
- FIG. 5 schematically shows a data processing unit and a detail of a data history.
- FIG. 1 shows a sub-device T1 of a device 1 for determining costs K_BE for a plurality of operating resources of a vehicle, which includes an internal combustion engine and an electric drive unit for its ferry operation.
- the sub-device T1 is part of the device 1 for determining travel costs K and/or transport costs of a vehicle.
- a method described below provides that when determining the travel costs K shown in FIG. 4 for a vehicle, costs K_BE for a plurality of operating resources, maintenance-related operating costs K_V and costs K_FFF for parameters that can be influenced by a vehicle user are taken into account.
- FIG. 1 shows the determination of the costs K_BE for a plurality of operating resources on the basis of the sub-device T 1 .
- the individual operating resources are determined in the process.
- fuel ie petrol or diesel
- urea urea
- gas electrical energy and/or hydrogen are determined automatically as operating resources and their consumption, depending on the type of vehicle involved.
- a first data processing unit D1 is provided for determining costs K_BE_V for the consumption of resources in an internal combustion engine, whereas a second data processing unit D2 is provided for determining costs K_BE_E for the consumption of resources in an electric drive unit.
- Fuel costs KK, a fuel price P and a preferred filling station TS are taken into account as input variables of the first data processing unit D1 in order to determine the costs K_BE_V for operating resources of the internal combustion engine.
- the second data processing unit D2 takes into account a price P_E for electrical energy, a gas station TS_E and costs KK_E for the electrical energy as input variables for determining the costs K_BE_E for the operating resources of the electrical drive unit.
- the determined costs K_BE_V for the consumption of the resources of the internal combustion engine and the determined costs K_BE_E for the consumption of the electric drive unit are supplied to a first higher-level data processing unit DV1.
- the first higher-level data processing unit DV1 calculates the costs K_BE for the operating resources based on a standardized energy value (kWh) of a data processing unit D1, D2 or both data processing units D1, D2, which each calculate the costs K_BE_V, K_BE_E for a drive unit, i. H. for the internal combustion engine and for the electric drive unit, can be determined and operated at the same time.
- the vehicle is a hybrid vehicle, it has an internal combustion engine and an electric drive unit, with the costs K_BE_V for the electric drive unit being negative, in particular due to recuperation.
- a data processing unit D1, D2 is installed in the vehicle, which represents a drive type that is not present in the vehicle, then this data processing unit D1, D2 outputs neutral costs of “zero”.
- the same device 1 can be installed in all vehicles with different types of drive in order to determine the travel costs K.
- a fuel consumption KV shown in FIG. 4 then becomes an energy consumption EV, as a result of which a third higher-level data processing unit DV3 is drive-independent.
- a calculation in the first data processing unit D1 and the second data processing unit D2 takes place, as is known from the prior art, with a fuel price P and/or a price P_E for electrical energy when refueling or charging by means of a vehicle-to-infrastructure communication from the Gas station TS or based on a current position from a central computer unit RE shown in Figure 4 or is related.
- the total costs K_BE determined by the first higher-level data processing unit DV1 for the resources consumed are fed to an overall data processing unit GDV of device 1, which also includes the maintenance-related operating costs K_V of a second higher-level data processing unit DV2 and the costs K_FFF for the parameters that can be influenced by the vehicle user a third higher-level data processing unit DV3 for determining the travel costs K of the vehicle.
- the determined travel costs K are then fed to an output unit A for outputting the travel costs K.
- the partial costs determined and/or the travel costs K determined can be output sequentially or on request by means of the output unit A.
- FIG. 2 shows a sub-device T2 of the device 1 for determining the maintenance-related operating costs K_V of the vehicle.
- the maintenance-related operating costs K_V determined by the data processing unit DV2, in particular wear and tear costs, are then fed to the overall data processing unit GDV in order to determine the travel costs K.
- Maintenance intervals for the respective drive unit, for a transmission, for vehicle axles, etc. are determined by means of the maintenance system D3, taking into account actual use of the vehicle.
- the second higher-level data processing unit DV2 obtains vehicle wear data for the individual maintenance intervals and for maintenance carried out from the maintenance system D3, which is designed to make this maintenance data available to other systems in the vehicle.
- a vehicle user or another authorized person can use the interface D4 to enter, in particular to deposit, maintenance costs for maintenance that has actually been carried out.
- the entered maintenance costs can then be assigned retrospectively to historical data, so that a history is consistent and updated maintenance-related operating costs K_V are supplied to other systems or the maintenance-related operating costs K_V can be called up.
- This means that the maintenance costs entered will in future be added in relation to the wear and tear of a corresponding vehicle component and considered as costs incurred. is e.g. For example, if an oil change is required at a certain cost once for every 100,000 kilometers driven, a proportionate cost of the cost of the oil change divided by 100,000 is allocated to each kilometer driven.
- FIG. 3 shows a partial device T3 of the device 1 for determining and outputting the travel costs K, with a third data processing unit D5 taking into account a virtual driver VF in addition to a real vehicle user, ie a driver F of the vehicle.
- a virtual driver VF in addition to a real vehicle user, ie a driver F of the vehicle.
- Costs K_VF of the virtual driver VF, driving behavior FV, route information R, traffic flow V, fuel consumption KV, refueling behavior T and time of day Z in relation to the ferry operation of the vehicle and refueling/charging of the vehicle are taken into account.
- the determined costs K_F of the real driver F and the costs K_VF of the virtual driver VF are supplied to the third higher-level data processing unit DV3, which then calculates the costs K_FFF for parameters that can be influenced by a vehicle user, i. H. Costs for a driver driving function, to determine the travel costs K of the overall data processing unit GDV feeds.
- the construct of a virtual driver can thus be used to distinguish between costs that arise for a route covered by a real driver or for a route covered autonomously (without a driver).
- FIG. 4 shows the first sub-device T 1 according to FIG.
- the costs K_BE_V, K_BE_E, K_F, K_VF determined by the data processing units D1, D2, D5 and the costs K_BE, K_V, K_FFF determined by the higher-level data processing units DV1, DV2, DV3 and the travel costs K determined by the overall data processing unit GDV can be used for further processing are fed to other systems, in particular the central computer unit RE, as intermediate data and/or partial costs, so that this data can be further processed as fleet data.
- this data can be used and stored as historical data in order to identify changes, e.g. B. to recognize an optimized driving behavior FV of the driver F or an increased fuel consumption KV of the internal combustion engine.
- the third higher-level data processing unit DV3 is shown as an example with a detailed data history.
- a cost calculation for determining the travel costs K described in FIGS. 1 to 3 an analogous structuring of historical data results.
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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- Development Economics (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021000523.6A DE102021000523A1 (de) | 2021-02-02 | 2021-02-02 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung und Ausgabe von Fahrtkosten eines Fahrzeuges |
| PCT/EP2022/051360 WO2022167233A1 (de) | 2021-02-02 | 2022-01-21 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ermittlung und ausgabe von fahrtkosten eines fahrzeuges |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4288921A1 true EP4288921A1 (de) | 2023-12-13 |
Family
ID=80735446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP22709578.3A Pending EP4288921A1 (de) | 2021-02-02 | 2022-01-21 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ermittlung und ausgabe von fahrtkosten eines fahrzeuges |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240232961A9 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4288921A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN116917913A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102021000523A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2022167233A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4843575A (en) * | 1982-10-21 | 1989-06-27 | Crane Harold E | Interactive dynamic real-time management system |
| WO2008156422A1 (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2008-12-24 | Metalltryckeri B.H Innovations Aktiebolag | Vehicle display function |
| DE202010003772U1 (de) | 2010-03-17 | 2011-04-28 | Miorin, Martin | Informationseinrichtung |
| US10332208B1 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2019-06-25 | Allstate Insurance Company | Total cost of vehicle ownership |
| US20200065444A1 (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2020-02-27 | Cenergistic Llc | Adjustment simulation method for energy consumption |
| DE102014012192B4 (de) | 2014-08-16 | 2021-07-01 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen eines Vergleichwerts zum Bewerten eines Gesamtenergieverbrauchs eines Hybridkraftfahrzeugs |
| WO2017142536A1 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-24 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Cloud-based dynamic vehicle sharing system and method |
| US20210295440A1 (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2021-09-23 | State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company | Systems and methods for allocating vehicle costs between vehicle users using pre-paid accounts |
| DE102018001234A1 (de) | 2018-02-15 | 2018-08-09 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zur Ermittlung und Ausgabe von Fahrtkosten eines Fahrzeugs |
| EP3776493B1 (de) | 2018-03-28 | 2025-08-20 | Munic | Verfahren und system zur verbesserung der fahrerinformationen und der fahrzeugwartung |
-
2021
- 2021-02-02 DE DE102021000523.6A patent/DE102021000523A1/de active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-01-21 CN CN202280012627.1A patent/CN116917913A/zh active Pending
- 2022-01-21 EP EP22709578.3A patent/EP4288921A1/de active Pending
- 2022-01-21 US US18/275,252 patent/US20240232961A9/en not_active Abandoned
- 2022-01-21 WO PCT/EP2022/051360 patent/WO2022167233A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116917913A (zh) | 2023-10-20 |
| US20240232961A9 (en) | 2024-07-11 |
| DE102021000523A1 (de) | 2022-08-04 |
| WO2022167233A1 (de) | 2022-08-11 |
| US20240135417A1 (en) | 2024-04-25 |
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