EP4126425A1 - Nickel-based alloy, powder, method and component - Google Patents

Nickel-based alloy, powder, method and component

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Publication number
EP4126425A1
EP4126425A1 EP21735609.6A EP21735609A EP4126425A1 EP 4126425 A1 EP4126425 A1 EP 4126425A1 EP 21735609 A EP21735609 A EP 21735609A EP 4126425 A1 EP4126425 A1 EP 4126425A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
nickel
alloy
weight
component
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP21735609.6A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Christoph Heinze
Yves KÜSTERS
Michael Ott
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Energy Global GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Siemens Energy Global GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Energy Global GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Siemens Energy Global GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP4126425A1 publication Critical patent/EP4126425A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/04Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • C22C1/0433Nickel- or cobalt-based alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F10/00Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
    • B22F10/20Direct sintering or melting
    • B22F10/28Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y10/00Processes of additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y70/00Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y80/00Products made by additive manufacturing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/03Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
    • C22C19/05Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
    • C22C19/051Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/03Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
    • C22C19/05Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
    • C22C19/051Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
    • C22C19/056Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being at least 10% but less than 20%
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C19/00Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/03Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
    • C22C19/05Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
    • C22C19/051Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
    • C22C19/057Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being less 10%
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2301/00Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
    • B22F2301/15Nickel or cobalt
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

Definitions

  • Nickel-based alloy powder, process and component
  • the invention relates to a nickel-based alloy according to patent claim 1, a powder according to patent claim 7, as well as a method according to patent claim 9 and a component according to patent claim 12.
  • Nickel-based alloys have high corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, in particular high creep resistance at high temperatures. Alloys with the latter properties are also referred to as so-called nickel-based superalloys. These alloys are used in particular in engine construction or in turbines for generating energy. As a rule, the components, which consist of the nickel-based alloys described, are manufactured using a casting process or a sintering process. An example of a corresponding alloy is given in DE 102017 007 106 B4.
  • the object is achieved in a nickel-based alloy according to claim 1, as well as in a powder according to claim 7, in a method according to claim 9 and in a component according to claim 12.
  • the nickel-based alloy according to the invention has at least the following alloy elements in% by weight:
  • Co Co
  • Cr Chromium
  • Hf hafnium
  • Ta tantalum
  • Mo molybdenum
  • the present alloy differs in particular in that the proportion of hafnium has been increased to the extent that it is now between 1.8 and 2.2 percent by weight.
  • the tendency of the alloy to solidify was thereby noticeably reduced or completely prevented by adapting the process parameters.
  • the targeted increase in the proportion of hafnium also improves the mechanical properties by increasing the proportion of so-called g 'phases in contrast to alloys with a lower proportion of hafnium.
  • the proportion of tantalum is also in a slightly higher range than in the prior art.
  • the respective proportion of the alloying elements is specified again in a narrower percentage range and include at least the following:
  • Co Co
  • Cr chromium
  • W tungsten
  • Al aluminum
  • Al 5.35 - 5.45
  • Mo molybdenum
  • alloy compositions described so far are formulated in such a way that, in addition to the impurities, other constituents can also be present to a small extent. It has been found to be advantageous to choose a carbon content that is between 0.04 and 0.08 in percent by weight.
  • the alloy comprises boron and / or zirconium in small components, which are preferably between 0.0025 and 0.01 percent by weight.
  • the proportions of other alloy components of subordinate importance that can also be viewed as impurities should each be less than 0 , 1% by weight. In particular less than 0.05% by weight, preferably less than 0.02% by weight in the case of silicon.
  • Another component of the invention is a powder which comprises an alloy according to any one of claims 1-6.
  • the term “comprises” means that this powder consists essentially of the said alloy, that it but can also contain additives that have a positive effect on an additive manufacturing process. These can be specific binders or release agents. This means that both the alloy itself and the powder resulting from it can be used, in particular, for the production of components with an additive manufacturing process.
  • a method for producing a component is also part of the invention, which is carried out using an alloy according to claims 1-6 or a powder according to claims 7 or 8.
  • the process is preferably an additive manufacturing process, in particular a laser sintering process or a selective laser melting process, e.g. B. LPBF.
  • Another component of the invention consists in a construction part which comprises an alloy according to one of claims 1-6 or a powder according to one of claims 7 or 8, the component being made of this alloy, neglecting minor additives.
  • the term component here is also to be understood as a semi-finished product that can be integrated into a further component through further process steps and thus can then also have further material components in the final assembly state.
  • the alloy is particularly advantageous to use the alloy, the powder of the process and thus also the component in turbines which are used to generate electrical power.
  • the invention can also be used in turbines that are used to drive means of transport, in particular also in aircraft turbines.

Abstract

The invention relates to a nickel-based alloy which comprises at least the following alloy elements in wt.%: cobalt (Co) 10.3 - 10.7, chromium (Cr) 9.8 - 10.2, tungstene (W) 9.3 - 9.7, aluminum (Al) 5.2 - 5.7, hafnium (Hf) 1.8 - 2.2, tantalum (Ta) 1.9 - 2.1, molybdene (Mo) 0.4 - 0.6, the remainder being nickel and impurities.

Description

Beschreibung description
Nickelbasislegierung, Pulver, Verfahren und Bauteil Nickel-based alloy, powder, process and component
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Nickelbasislegierung nach Pa tentanspruch 1, ein Pulver nach Patentanspruch 7, sowie ein Verfahren nach Patentanspruch 9 und ein Bauteil nach Pa tentanspruch 12. The invention relates to a nickel-based alloy according to patent claim 1, a powder according to patent claim 7, as well as a method according to patent claim 9 and a component according to patent claim 12.
Nickelbasislegierungen weisen eine hohe Korrosionsfestigkeit und eine hohe Temperaturfestigkeit, insbesondere eine hohe Kriechfestigkeit bei hohen Temperaturen auf. Legierungen, die letztere Eigenschaften aufweisen, werden auch als sogenannte Superlegierungen auf Nickelbasis bezeichnet. Diese Legierun gen finden insbesondere im Triebwerksbau oder in Turbinen zur Energieerzeugung Anwendung. In der Regel werden die Bauteile, die aus den beschriebenen Nickelbasislegierung bestehen, durch ein Gießverfahren oder durch Sinterverfahren herge stellt. Ein Beispiel für eine entsprechende Legierung wird in der DE 102017 007 106 B4 gegeben. Nickel-based alloys have high corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, in particular high creep resistance at high temperatures. Alloys with the latter properties are also referred to as so-called nickel-based superalloys. These alloys are used in particular in engine construction or in turbines for generating energy. As a rule, the components, which consist of the nickel-based alloys described, are manufactured using a casting process or a sintering process. An example of a corresponding alloy is given in DE 102017 007 106 B4.
Zunehmend finden jedoch auch additive Herstellungsverfahren unter Verwendung von Nickelbasislegierung Anwendung. Eine hierfür gut geeignete Legierung wird in der W02018/083065A1 beschrieben. Ausgehend von dieser Legierung ist es die Aufga be der Erfindung, die Kriechfestigkeit weiter zu erhöhen und dabei die Mikrorissbildung auf einem niedrigen Niveau zu be wahren oder diese auch noch zu reduzieren. However, additive manufacturing processes using nickel-based alloys are also increasingly being used. An alloy that is well suited for this is described in WO2018 / 083065A1. Starting from this alloy, it is the task of the invention to further increase the creep strength while maintaining the microcrack formation at a low level or even reducing it.
Die Lösung der Aufgabe besteht in einer Nickelbasislegierung nach Patentanspruch 1, sowie in einem Pulver nach Patentan spruch 7, in einem Verfahren nach Patentanspruch 9 und in ei nem Bauteil nach Patentanspruch 12. The object is achieved in a nickel-based alloy according to claim 1, as well as in a powder according to claim 7, in a method according to claim 9 and in a component according to claim 12.
Die erfindungsgemäße Nickelbasislegierung weist dabei zumin dest folgende Legierungselemente in Gew. % auf: The nickel-based alloy according to the invention has at least the following alloy elements in% by weight:
Kobalt (Co) 10,3 - 10,7 Chrom (Cr) 9,8 - 10,2 Wolfram (W) 9,3 - 9,7, Aluminium (Al) 5,2 - 5,7, Hafnium (Hf) 1,8 - 2,2, Tantal (Ta) 1,9 - 2,1, Molybdän (Mo) 0,4 - 0,6, wobei der Rest Nickel sowie Verunreinigungen umfasst. Cobalt (Co) 10.3-10.7 Chromium (Cr) 9.8-10.2 Tungsten (W) 9.3 - 9.7, aluminum (Al) 5.2 - 5.7, hafnium (Hf) 1.8 - 2.2, tantalum (Ta) 1.9 - 2.1, molybdenum ( Mo) 0.4-0.6, the remainder comprising nickel and impurities.
Gegenüber dem oben beschriebenen Stand der Technik unter scheidet sich die vorliegende Legierung insbesondere darin, dass der Anteil an Hafnium insofern erhöht wurde, dass dieser nun zwischen 1,8 und 2,2 Gewichtsprozent liegt. Die Erstar rungsrissneigung der Legierung wurde hierdurch merklich ge mindert bzw. unter Anpassung der Prozessparameter vollständig verhindert. Die gezielte Erhöhung des Anteils an Hafnium ver bessert zusätzlich die mechanischen Eigenschaften durch die Erhöhung des Anteils an sogenannten g' Phasen im Gegensatz zu Legierungen mit einem niedrigeren Anteil an Hafnium. Auch der Anteil an Tantal liegt gegenüber dem Stand der Technik in ei nem leicht erhöhten Bereich. Compared to the prior art described above, the present alloy differs in particular in that the proportion of hafnium has been increased to the extent that it is now between 1.8 and 2.2 percent by weight. The tendency of the alloy to solidify was thereby noticeably reduced or completely prevented by adapting the process parameters. The targeted increase in the proportion of hafnium also improves the mechanical properties by increasing the proportion of so-called g 'phases in contrast to alloys with a lower proportion of hafnium. The proportion of tantalum is also in a slightly higher range than in the prior art.
In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltungsform der Erfindung wird der jeweilige Anteil der Legierungselemente noch einmal in einem engeren prozentualen Bereich angegeben und umfassen zu mindest wie folgt: In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the respective proportion of the alloying elements is specified again in a narrower percentage range and include at least the following:
Kobalt (Co) 10,55 - 10,65, Chrom (Cr) 9,8 - 10,9, Wolfram (W) 9.35 - 9,45, Aluminium (Al) 5.35 - 5,45, Hafnium (Hf) 1,85 - 1,95, Tantal (Ta) 1,95 - 2,05, Molybdän (Mo) 0,4 - 0,6, wobei der Rest Nickel sowie Verunreinigungen umfasst. Cobalt (Co) 10.55 - 10.65, chromium (Cr) 9.8 - 10.9, tungsten (W) 9.35 - 9.45, aluminum (Al) 5.35 - 5.45, hafnium (Hf) 1, 85 - 1.95, tantalum (Ta) 1.95 - 2.05, molybdenum (Mo) 0.4 - 0.6, with the remainder comprising nickel and impurities.
In diesem engeren Bereich liegt auch eine konkrete Legie rungszusammensetzung, die als besonders vorteilhaft getestet ist. Dieser weist nach Messung der Zusammensetzung folgende Einzelanteile der entsprechenden Legierungsbestandteile auf: Kobalt (Co) 10,6, Chrom (Cr) 9.8, Wolfram (W) 9.4, In this narrower range there is also a specific alloy composition that has been tested to be particularly advantageous. After measuring the composition, this shows the following individual proportions of the corresponding alloy components: Cobalt (Co) 10.6, Chromium (Cr) 9.8, Tungsten (W) 9.4,
Aluminium (Al) 5.4, Aluminum (Al) 5.4,
Hafnium (Hf) 1.9, Tantal (Ta) 2,0, Hafnium (Hf) 1.9, tantalum (Ta) 2.0,
Molybdän (Mo) 0,5, Kohlenstoff (C) 0,06 wobei der Rest Nickel sowie Verunreinigungen ist. Molybdenum (Mo) 0.5, carbon (C) 0.06 with the remainder being nickel and impurities.
Bei dieser speziellen Legierung hat sich herausgestellt, dass die Neigung zu Mikrorissen besonders gering ist und eine Hochtemperatur-Kriechfestigkeit zum Tragen kommt, die gegen über dem Stand der Technik deutlich verbessert ist. In the case of this special alloy, it has been found that the tendency to micro-cracks is particularly low and that high-temperature creep resistance comes into play, which is significantly improved compared to the prior art.
Die bisher beschriebenen Legierungszusammensetzungen sind so formuliert, dass neben den Verunreinigungen auch noch weitere Bestandteile in geringen Umfang vorhanden sein können. Es hat sich dabei als vorteilhaft herausgestellt, einen Kohlenstoff anteil zu wählen, der nach Gewichtsprozent zwischen 0,04 und 0,08 liegt. The alloy compositions described so far are formulated in such a way that, in addition to the impurities, other constituents can also be present to a small extent. It has been found to be advantageous to choose a carbon content that is between 0.04 and 0.08 in percent by weight.
Ferner ist es zweckmäßig, dass die Legierung Bor und/oder Zirkon in geringen Bestandteilen umfasst, die bevorzugt zwi schen 0,0025 und 0,01 Gewichtsprozent liegen. Furthermore, it is expedient that the alloy comprises boron and / or zirconium in small components, which are preferably between 0.0025 and 0.01 percent by weight.
Die Anteile weiterer Legierungsbestandteil von untergeordne ter Bedeutung, die auch als Verunreinigungen angesehen werden können, nämlich Silizium, Mangan, Phosphor, Schwefel, Titan, Bor, Zirkon, Eisen, Kupfer, Silber, Blei, Selen, Bismut und Magnesium sollten jeweils weniger als 0,1 Gew. %. Insbesonde re weniger als 0,05 Gew. %, bei Silizium bevorzugt weniger als 0,02 Gew% betragen. The proportions of other alloy components of subordinate importance that can also be viewed as impurities, namely silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, titanium, boron, zirconium, iron, copper, silver, lead, selenium, bismuth and magnesium, should each be less than 0 , 1% by weight. In particular less than 0.05% by weight, preferably less than 0.02% by weight in the case of silicon.
Ein weiterer Bestandteil der Erfindung ist ein Pulver das ei ne Legierung nach einem der Patentansprüche 1-6 umfasst. Mit dem Begriff „umfasst" ist damit gemeint, dass dieses Pulver zum wesentlichen aus der besagten Legierung besteht, dass es aber auch noch Zusatzstoffe aufweisen kann, die ein additives Herstellungsverfahren positiv beeinflussen. Hierbei kann es sich um bestimmte Bindemittel oder Trennstoffe handeln. Das bedeutet, dass sowohl die Legierung an sich als auch das hie raus resultierende Pulver insbesondere zur Herstellung von Bauteilen mit einem additiven Fertigungsverfahren einsetzbar ist. Another component of the invention is a powder which comprises an alloy according to any one of claims 1-6. The term “comprises” means that this powder consists essentially of the said alloy, that it but can also contain additives that have a positive effect on an additive manufacturing process. These can be specific binders or release agents. This means that both the alloy itself and the powder resulting from it can be used, in particular, for the production of components with an additive manufacturing process.
In diesem Zusammenhang ist auch ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils Bestandteil der Erfindung, das unter Verwen dung einer Legierung gemäß des Patentanspruchs 1-6 bzw. eines Pulvers nach den Patentansprüchen 7 oder 8 erfolgt. Dabei ist das Verfahren bevorzugt ein additives Herstellungsverfahren, insbesondere ein Laser-Sinterverfahren oder ein selektives Laseraufschmelzverfahren, z. B. LPBF. In this context, a method for producing a component is also part of the invention, which is carried out using an alloy according to claims 1-6 or a powder according to claims 7 or 8. The process is preferably an additive manufacturing process, in particular a laser sintering process or a selective laser melting process, e.g. B. LPBF.
Ein weiterer Bestandteil der Erfindung besteht in einem Bau teil, das eine Legierung nach einem der Patentansprüche 1-6 oder ein Pulver nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8 umfasst, wobei unter Vernachlässigung von geringfügigen Additiven das Bauteil aus dieser Legierung besteht. Unter dem Begriff Bau teil ist hierbei auch ein Halbzeug zu verstehen, dass durch weitere Verfahrensschritte in ein weiteres Bauteil integriert sein kann und somit dann im Endmontage-Zustand auch weitere Materialbestandteile aufweisen kann. Another component of the invention consists in a construction part which comprises an alloy according to one of claims 1-6 or a powder according to one of claims 7 or 8, the component being made of this alloy, neglecting minor additives. The term component here is also to be understood as a semi-finished product that can be integrated into a further component through further process steps and thus can then also have further material components in the final assembly state.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist die Anwendung der Legierung, des Pulvers des Verfahrens und somit auch des Bauteils in Turbi nen die zum Erzeugen von elektrischen Strom dienen. Insbeson dere in Gasturbinenbauteilen. Grundsätzlich kann die Erfin dung auch Anwendung in Turbinen finden, die zum Antrieb von Fortbewegungsmittel dienen, insbesondere auch in Flugzeugtur binen. It is particularly advantageous to use the alloy, the powder of the process and thus also the component in turbines which are used to generate electrical power. Especially in gas turbine components. In principle, the invention can also be used in turbines that are used to drive means of transport, in particular also in aircraft turbines.

Claims

Patentansprüche Claims
1. Nickelbasislegierung, die zumindest folgende Legierungs elemente in Gew. % aufweist 1. Nickel-based alloy, which has at least the following alloy elements in% by weight
Kobalt (Co) 10,3 - 10,7, Chrom (Cr) 9,8 - 10,2, Wolfram (W) 9,3 - 9.7, Aluminium (Al) 5,2 - 5.7, Hafnium (Hf) 1,8 - 2,2, Tantal (Ta) 1,9 - 2,1, Molybdän (Mo) 0,4 - 0,6, wobei der Rest Nickel sowie Verunreinigungen umfasst. Cobalt (Co) 10.3 - 10.7, chromium (Cr) 9.8 - 10.2, tungsten (W) 9.3 - 9.7, aluminum (Al) 5.2 - 5.7, hafnium (Hf) 1, 8 - 2.2, tantalum (Ta) 1.9 - 2.1, molybdenum (Mo) 0.4 - 0.6, with the remainder comprising nickel and impurities.
2. Nickelbasislegierung nach Anspruch 1, die zumindest fol- gende Legierungselemente in Gew. % aufweist: 2. Nickel-based alloy according to claim 1, which has at least the following alloy elements in% by weight:
Kobalt (Co) 10,55 - 10,65, Chrom (Cr) 9,8 - 10,9, Wolfram (W) 9.35 - 9,45, Aluminium (Al) 5.35 - 5,45, Hafnium (Hf) 1,85 - 1,95, Tantal (Ta) 1,95 - 2,05, Molybdän (Mo) 0,40 - 0,6, wobei der Rest Nickel sowie Verunreinigungen umfasst. Cobalt (Co) 10.55 - 10.65, chromium (Cr) 9.8 - 10.9, tungsten (W) 9.35 - 9.45, aluminum (Al) 5.35 - 5.45, hafnium (Hf) 1, 85 - 1.95, tantalum (Ta) 1.95 - 2.05, molybdenum (Mo) 0.40 - 0.6, with the remainder comprising nickel and impurities.
3. Nickelbasislegierung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, die zumin dest folgende Legierungselemente in Gew. % aufweist:3. Nickel-based alloy according to claim 1 or 2, which has at least the following alloy elements in% by weight:
Kobalt (Co) 10,6, Cobalt (Co) 10.6,
Chrom (Cr) 9,8, Chromium (Cr) 9.8,
Wolfram (W) 9,4, Tungsten (W) 9.4,
Aluminium (Al) 5,4, Aluminum (Al) 5.4,
Hafnium (Hf) 1,9, Hafnium (Hf) 1.9,
Tantal (Ta) 2,0, Tantalum (Ta) 2.0,
Molybdän (Mo) 0,5, Molybdenum (Mo) 0.5,
Kohlenstoff (C) 0,06, wobei der Rest Nickel sowie Verunreinigungen umfasst. Carbon (C) 0.06 with the remainder comprising nickel and impurities.
4. Nickelbasislegierung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Legierung zusätzlich Kohlenstoff (C) mit einem Anteil zwischen 0,04 und 0,08 Gew. % umfasst. 4. Nickel-based alloy according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the alloy is additionally Carbon (C) in a proportion between 0.04 and 0.08% by weight.
5. Nickelbasislegierung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Legierung zusätzlich Bor (B) und/oder Zirkon (Zr) mit einem Anteil zwischen 0,0025 und 0,01 Gew. % umfasst. 5. Nickel-based alloy according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the alloy additionally comprises boron (B) and / or zirconium (Zr) in a proportion between 0.0025 and 0.01% by weight.
6. Nickelbasislegierung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anteile an Silizium, Mangan, Phosphor, Schwefel, Titan, Bor, Zirkon, Eisen, Kupfer, Silber, Blei, Selen, Bismut und Magnesium jeweils weniger als 0,1 Gew. %., betragen, insbesondere weniger als 0,05 Gew. % betragen, bei Silizium bevorzugt weniger als 0,02 Gew% beträgt. 6. Nickel-based alloy according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the proportions of silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, titanium, boron, zirconium, iron, copper, silver, lead, selenium, bismuth and magnesium are each less than 0, 1% by weight, in particular less than 0.05% by weight, in the case of silicon is preferably less than 0.02% by weight.
7. Pulver, das eine Legierung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 umfasst. 7. Powder comprising an alloy according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. Pulver, nach Anspruch 7, das Zusatzstoffe zur additiven Fertigung umfasst. 8. Powder according to claim 7, comprising additives for additive manufacturing.
9. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bauteils unter Verwendung einer Legierung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6 oder ei nes Pulvers nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8. 9. A method for producing a component using an alloy according to one of claims 1 to 6 or a powder according to one of claims 7 or 8.
10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das das Verfahren ein additives Herstellungsverfahren ist. 10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the method is an additive manufacturing method.
11. Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das das Verfahren ein selektives Lasersintern oder ein selektives Laseraufschmelzen ist. 11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that the method is a selective laser sintering or a selective laser melting.
12. Bauteil umfassend eine Legierung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6. 12. Component comprising an alloy according to one of claims 1 to 6.
13. Bauteil bestehend aus einer Legierung nach einem der An sprüche 1 bis 6. 13. Component consisting of an alloy according to one of claims 1 to 6.
14. Bauteil hergestellt aus einem Pulver nach Anspruch 7 oder 14. Component made from a powder according to claim 7 or
EP21735609.6A 2020-06-25 2021-06-17 Nickel-based alloy, powder, method and component Pending EP4126425A1 (en)

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DE102020207910.2A DE102020207910A1 (en) 2020-06-25 2020-06-25 Nickel-based alloy, powder, process and component
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GB1520630A (en) 1974-07-08 1978-08-09 Johnson Matthey Co Ltd Platinum group metal-containing alloys
DE102005001198A1 (en) 2005-01-10 2006-07-20 H.C. Starck Gmbh Metallic powder mixtures
DE102016221470A1 (en) 2016-11-02 2018-05-03 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Superalloy without titanium, powder, process and component
DE102017007106B4 (en) 2017-07-28 2020-03-26 Vdm Metals International Gmbh High temperature nickel base alloy

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