EP4117861A1 - Werkzeug zur betätigung eines einstellorgans einer sanitärarmatur - Google Patents
Werkzeug zur betätigung eines einstellorgans einer sanitärarmaturInfo
- Publication number
- EP4117861A1 EP4117861A1 EP21707646.2A EP21707646A EP4117861A1 EP 4117861 A1 EP4117861 A1 EP 4117861A1 EP 21707646 A EP21707646 A EP 21707646A EP 4117861 A1 EP4117861 A1 EP 4117861A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- drive
- hot water
- sanitary fitting
- longitudinal axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/14—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
- B25B23/142—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers
- B25B23/1422—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters
- B25B23/1427—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters by mechanical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/48—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
- B25B13/481—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating in areas having limited access
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tool for operating a sanitary fitting.
- Such sanitary fittings are used in particular to provide a liquid to wash basins, sinks, showers and / or bathtubs as required.
- Sanitary fittings can have adjustment members via which, in particular after a Mon days of the sanitary fittings on a carrier, functions of the sanitary fittings can be adjusted. These adjusting elements are often difficult to reach after mounting on the carrier, so that tools such as. B. socket wrench can be used. In this case, torques can be transmitted to the setting elements, which can lead to damage to the setting elements or other components of the sanitary fitting.
- the object of the invention is therefore to at least partially solve the problems described with reference to the prior art and in particular to provide a tool for actuating an adjusting member of a sanitary fitting by means of which damage to the sanitary fitting can be avoided.
- a tool for actuating an adjusting element of a sanitary fitting which has at least the following components, contributes to this:
- - a shaft with a longitudinal axis; and - A drive geometry which is arranged on the shaft and can be connected to the setting member to transmit a torque, the drive geometry being elastically deformable so that the drive geometry is at least partially released from the setting member when a predetermined torque is reached.
- the tool is used to actuate an adjustment element of a sanitary fitting, which is used in particular to provide a liquid as required in a wash basin, sink, shower and / or bathtub.
- the sanitary fitting can for example be designed in the manner of a single-lever mixer.
- the sanitary fitting can have a fitting housing which in particular consists at least partially of plastic and / or metal, such as brass or a zinc alloy.
- the fitting housing can in particular be fastened to a support, such as a (kitchen) worktop, a wall, a sink, a wash basin or a sink unit.
- a support such as a (kitchen) worktop, a wall, a sink, a wash basin or a sink unit.
- at least one opening can be provided in the carrier.
- the sanitary fitting can have a mixing valve for mixing cold water and hot water to form mixed water.
- the mixing valve can be designed, for example, in the manner of a single-lever mixer cartridge and / or at least partially arranged in the fitting housing of the sanitary fitting.
- the mixing valve can have a mixing housing which in particular consists at least partially of plastic and / or is at least partially cylindrical.
- An adjusting lever which is used to actuate the mixing valve, is at least partially movably attached in the mixer housing.
- the adjusting lever is in particular connected to an actuating lever of the sanitary fitting, for example by means of a screw connection or a plug connection.
- the actuating lever can be rotatable about an axis of rotation, in particular for setting a mixed water temperature, and / or, in particular for setting a discharge amount of the mixed water, can be pivoted about a pivot axis (in particular orthogonal to the axis of rotation).
- the mixing valve can have a fixed control disk and a movable control disk.
- the fixed control disk and the movable control disk can each be designed in particular flat or disk-shaped.
- the Fixed control disk and the movable control disk at least partially consist of Kera mik.
- the fixed control disk is in particular fixed, ie in particular arranged in the housing so that it cannot be displaced or rotated relative to the housing, whereas the movable control disk can be moved (in particular rotatable with respect to the housing) in particular by means of the actuating lever on the fixed control disk.
- the sanitary fitting can have a thermostatic mixer, by means of which cold water and hot water, in particular, can be mixed with hot water.
- the cold water can be fed to the thermostatic mixer, for example from a public water supply network, in particular via a cold water pipe and / or the hot water to the Thermostatmi shear, for example from the public water supply network and / or a hot water heater, in particular via a hot water pipe.
- the cold water line and / or the hot water line can be, for example, a pipeline or a flexible hose.
- a cold water temperature of the cold water is in particular a maximum of 25 ° C (Celsius), preferably 1 ° C to 25 ° C, particularly preferably 5 ° C to 20 ° C and / or a hot water temperature of the hot water, in particular a maximum of 100 ° C, preferably 25 ° C to 100 ° C, particularly preferably 55 ° C to 65 ° C.
- the cold water and hot water can be mixed with the hot water, in particular in a hot water mixing room of the thermostatic mixer.
- the thermostatic mixer can also include an expansion element and / or in particular a slide that can be actuated by the expansion element.
- the expansion element extends in particular along a longitudinal axis and / or is at least partially rotationally symmetrical about its longitudinal axis.
- the expansion element can include an expansion material, such as wax, by means of which a working piston of the
- Expansion element is movable.
- the expansion element can in particular as a function of the mixed water temperature of the mixed water, in particular expand parallel to its longitudinal axis.
- the slide can at least partially consist of metal or plastic.
- the slide can in particular at least partially be cylindrical o- which can be tubular.
- the slide is connected to the expansion element in such a way that a change in length of the expansion element leads to an actuation or movement of the slide, in particular in the direction of its longitudinal axis.
- the slide can in particular change a gap width of a cold water regulating gap and / or a gap width of a hot water regulating gap of the thermostatic mixer.
- the cold water can be fed to the hot water mixing room of the thermostatic mixer, in particular via the cold water control gap and / or the hot water to the hot water mixing room of the thermostatic mixer, in particular via the hot water control gap.
- the cold water control gap and / or the hot water control gap are in particular formed between the slide and a housing of the thermostatic mixer or a cartridge adapter of the mixing valve.
- the actuation of the slide leads in particular to a simultaneous change in the gap width of the cold water regulating gap and the hot water regulating gap. An enlargement of the gap width of the
- Cold water regulating gap leads in particular to a reduction in the hot water regulating gap.
- reducing the gap width of the cold water regulating gap leads in particular to an enlargement of the hot water regulating gap.
- an expansion or an extension of the expansion element leads in particular to an enlargement of the gap width of the cold water control gap and a reduction in the gap width of the hot water control gap.
- a shrinkage or shortening of the expansion element leads in particular to a reduction in the gap width of the cold water control gap and an increase in the gap width of the hot water control gap. A rising mixed water temperature of the mixed water can therefore lead to a decrease in the hot water temperature of the hot water.
- a falling mixed water temperature of the mixed water can lead to a rising hot water temperature of the hot water. If the mixed water temperature of the mixed water, for example, exceeds a limit value, the slide can in particular completely control the hot water control gap. close dig.
- the hot water temperature of the hot water then corresponds to the cold water temperature of the cold water. In other words, the hot water in this case consists exclusively of the cold water.
- the hot water temperature of the hot water can be, for example, 1 ° C to 60 ° C.
- the hot water mixed by the thermostatic mixer can then be fed in particular to the mixing valve, through which the hot water can be mixed with (further) cold water to form the mixed water.
- the slide can be actuated by the expansion element via a connecting element.
- the connecting element can be at least partially made of metal or plastic. Furthermore, the connecting element can be formed out flat and / or in the manner of a disk.
- the slide can in particular be coupled to the expansion element by the connecting element in such a way that a change in length of the expansion element leads to actuation or adjustment of the slide.
- the connecting element can engage in a first groove of the expansion element or a connecting sleeve of the expansion element and in a second groove of the slide.
- the first groove of the expansion element runs in particular around the longitudinal axis of the expansion element and / or the second groove of the slide around the longitudinal axis of the slide.
- the mixed water can at least partially flow around the expansion element.
- the expansion element can at least partially delimit a mixed water channel through which the mixed water mixed by the mixing valve can be fed to the outlet opening of the outlet.
- the expansion element can in particular be supported on a stop surface.
- the expansion element is supported with its drive piston and / or with a longitudinal end against the stop surface.
- the expansion element can also be pressed against the stop surface, in particular by a return spring.
- An adjusting element of the sanitary fitting can be actuated by means of the tool.
- the adjustment organ can be, for example, a threaded element, a screw and / or a shaft.
- the setting element can be used to set, for example, the hot water temperature, the mixed water temperature, a flow rate of the cold water, a flow rate of the hot water, a flow rate of the hot water and / or a flow rate of the mixed water.
- a position of the stop surface for the expansion element and / or a position of the expansion element in the fitting housing can be adjustable by means of the adjustment member.
- the stop surface can be formed, for example, on a longitudinal end of the adjusting member.
- the adjusting member has in particular an (external) thread, so that a rotation of the adjusting member leads to a displacement of the adjusting member.
- the adjusting member is arranged in particular in the fitting housing and / or (in particular only special) accessible via a mounting opening in the fitting housing.
- the tool has a shaft with a longitudinal axis.
- the shaft is in particular an elongated area of the tool.
- the shaft can be rigid or flexible.
- the shaft can for example be designed in the manner of a cardan shaft or comprise a cardan shaft.
- the shaft can have a diameter of, for example, 0.5 cm (centimeters) to 5 cm.
- the tool can have a tool length along the longitudinal axis which is, for example, 5 cm (centimeters) to 50 cm.
- an actuating handle can be formed on a longitudinal end of the shaft, by means of which the tool can be rotated about the longitudinal axis by a user.
- the longitudinal axis can therefore represent an axis of rotation of the tool at the same time.
- a drive geometry is arranged on the shaft, which can be connected to the setting member in such a way that a torque can be transmitted to the setting member via the tool.
- the drive geometry is formed in particular on a longitudinal end of the shaft.
- the drive geometry can in particular be plugged onto the adjusting element or into the adjusting element.
- the drive geometry can in particular be connectable to the setting member in a form-fitting manner.
- the drive geometry is elastically deformable, so that the drive geometry is at least partially released from the setting member when a predetermined torque is reached.
- the elastic deformation of the drive geometry is in particular reversible, so that the drive geometry can assume its original shape again after the elastic deformation.
- the drive geometry can in particular be at least partially made of plastic or rubber exist.
- the entire tool can also consist of plastic or rubber.
- the tool can furthermore in particular be designed in one piece or in one piece, that is to say in particular not be composed of several parts.
- the tool can be designed in particular in the manner of a plastic injection-molded part.
- the drive geometry is designed in particular such that the predetermined torque at which the drive geometry is deformed is below a torque that can lead to damage to the sanitary fitting.
- the specified torque can therefore be adapted to a maximum permissible torque for actuating the setting element.
- the torque at which the drive geometry is deformed can be specified, for example, by selecting a suitable material for the drive geometry, by choosing a suitable hardness of the material for the drive geometry and / or by a suitable geometric configuration of the drive geometry.
- the specified torque can be, for example, 0.1 Nm (Newton meter) to 10 Nm.
- the at least partial release of the drive geometry from the setting element can in particular mean that a rotation of the tool leads to a smaller rotation or no rotation of the setting element and / or that the setting element slides on or in the drive geometry. Damage to the adjustment member or other components of the sanitary fitting can be avoided here.
- the drive geometry can be designed in the manner of a hexagon socket.
- the drive geometry can be plugged onto a screw head of the adjusting member, which is designed in the manner of a hexagonal head
- the drive geometry can expand when the specified torque is reached.
- the spreading can bring about a change in a diameter of the drive geometry.
- the diameter of the drive geometry in particular in a ra-media direction, ie in particular orthogonal to the longitudinal axis, increase.
- the drive geometry can have a plurality of drive jaws.
- the drive jaws can in particular be areas or elements that limit and / or form the drive geometry, in particular in the radial direction.
- the drive geometry can have two drive jaws.
- the drive jaws can in particular have a (essentially) C-shaped and / or ring segment-shaped cross section orthogonally to the longitudinal axis.
- the drive jaws are in particular separated from one another by at least one slot.
- the at least one slot extends in particular from a longitudinal end of the tool parallel to the longitudinal axis through the drive geometry and / or into the shaft.
- the at least one slot can have a length of, for example, 5 mm (millimeters) to 40 mm parallel to the longitudinal axis.
- the shaft can have a plurality of plates which are rotated relative to one another about the longitudinal axis.
- the shaft can have a multiplicity of plates.
- the shaft can consist entirely of the plates.
- the individual plates can, for example, have a length of 10 mm to 100 mm parallel to the longitudinal axis, a width of 5 mm to 40 mm orthogonal to the longitudinal axis and / or (orthogonal to the length and width) a thickness of 1 mm to 5 mm mm.
- Adjacent plates can be rotated to one another around the longitudinal axis, for example at an angle of 45 ° to 90 °, preferably (essentially) 90 °. As a result, the shaft is bendable and at the same time has sufficient rigidity.
- Adjacent panels can overlap. This can mean in particular that the plates interlock in a chain-like manner. Furthermore, this can mean in particular that the plates extend longitudinally up to at least one flat side of an adjacent plate. In addition, this can mean that the plates run out along at least one flat side of the adjacent plate or their width is continuously reduced in the direction of the longitudinal axis until their width corresponds in particular to the thickness of the adjacent plate.
- a set for the needs-based dispensing of a liquid with a sanitary fitting and a tool proposed here is also specified. This has the advantage that the predetermined torque, at which the drive geometry of the tool is deformed, can be adapted to the sanitary fitting contained in the set or to its setting member. For further details, refer to the description of the tool.
- Fig. 3 the first variant of the tool and the sanitary fitting in one
- FIG. 5 a second variant embodiment of the tool in a side view.
- 1 shows a set 15 with a first embodiment variant of a tool 1 and a sanitary fitting S in a side view.
- the sanitary fitting S comprises a Armaturenge housing 16 with an outlet 18 having an outlet opening 17.
- the Armaturenge housing 16 can be fastened to a carrier, not shown here.
- a thermostatic mixer 21 of the sanitary fitting 3 shown in FIG. 3 can be supplied with hot water via a hot water line 19 and cold water via a cold water line 20 shown in FIG. 2. The cold water and hot water are miscible through the thermostatic mixer 21 to a hot water with a hot water temperature.
- the hot water can then be fed to a mixing valve, also not shown here, through which the hot water can be mixed with cold water to form mixed water with a desired mixed water temperature.
- the mixed water temperature and a withdrawal amount of the mixed water are adjustable by an actuating lever 22 of the sanitary fitting 3.
- the tool 1 has a shaft 4 which extends along a longitudinal axis 5 of the tool 1. Furthermore, the tool 1 has a tool length 23 along the longitudinal axis 5.
- a drive geometry 6 is formed on a first longitudinal end 24 of the tool 1 and an actuating handle 26 is formed on an opposite, second longitudinal end 25, via which the tool 1 can be rotated about the longitudinal axis 5 by a user.
- the longitudinal axis 5 therefore simultaneously represents an axis of rotation of the tool 1.
- Fig. 2 shows the first variant of the tool 1 of the sanitary fitting 3 in an enlarged view in the area of an assembly opening 27 of the fitting housing 16 after the tool 1 has been connected to an adjusting member 2 of the sanitary armature 3 shown in FIG.
- the shank 4 of the tool 1 comprises a multiplicity of plates 14, adjacent plates 14 being rotated relative to one another by 90 ° about the longitudinal axis 5.
- the individual plates 14 have a length 28, width 29 and a thickness 30.
- the operating handle 26 with an outer corrugation 31 can be seen.
- 3 shows the first variant embodiment of the tool 1 and the sanitary fitting 3 in a sectional illustration.
- the tool 1 is inserted with its drive geometry 6 through the Mon day opening 27 of the fitting housing 16 on a screw head 32 of an adjusting member 2 of the sanitary fitting 3.
- the adjusting member 2 is formed out here in the manner of a screw which is screwed into a threaded sleeve 33.
- the threaded sleeve 33 is mounted in a housing adapter 34 of the fitting housing 16.
- the adjusting member 2 has a stop surface 35 for a Dehnscherle element 36 at its end opposite the screw head 32.
- the expansion element 36 can expand depending on the mixed water temperature of the mixed water in an axial direction 37, ie parallel to the longitudinal axis 5 of the tool 1 or the setting member 2, and adjust a slide 39 in the axial direction 37 via a connecting element 38 .
- a hot water gap, not shown here, for the hot water and a cold water gap for the cold water can be set with the slide 39, so that a mixing ratio between the hot water and the cold water and thus a hot water temperature of the hot water mixed from the hot water and cold water can be set using the slide 39.
- the stop surface 35 and thus the expansion element 36 can be adjusted in the axial direction 37.
- a maximum hot water temperature of the hot water mixed by the thermostatic mixer 21 can be adjusted.
- the tool 1 can be removed from the setting element 2 again.
- Fig. 4 shows the first variant of the tool 1 in a perspective presen- tation in the area of its drive geometry 6 .
- the drive geometry 6 comprises a first drive jaw 8 and a second drive jaw 9, which have a (essentially) C-shaped and / or ring segment-shaped cross-section orthogonal to the longitudinal axis 5.
- the drive jaws 8, 9 are separated from one another by a first slot 10 and a second slot 11, which continue parallel to the longitudinal axis 5 into the adjoining plate 14 of the shaft 4 of the tool 1 and open there in a bore 40.
- the drive jaws 8, 9 expand elastically outward in a radial direction 41 (ie orthogonal to the longitudinal axis 5), so that the drive geometry 6 moves in a circumferential direction 42 around the longitudinal axis 5 slides over the screw head 32 of the adjusting member 2 and thereby prevents damage to the expansion element 36 shown in FIG. 3 and / or the threaded sleeve 33.
- a first opening 12 is formed in the first drive jaw 8 and a second opening 13 is formed in the second drive jaw 9, through which the flexibility of the drive jaws 9, 10 is increased.
- adjacent plates 14 of the shaft 4 overlap in an overlapping area 43 parallel to the longitudinal axis 5.
- the second variant of the tool 1 differs from the first variant of the tool 1 only in that the first opening 12 of the first drive jaw 8 of the drive geometry 6 and the second opening 13 of the second drive jaw 9 of the drive geometry 6 are not orthogonal to the longitudinal axis 5 , but run diagonally.
- the torque at which the drive jaws 8, 9 expand elastically outward in the radial direction 41 and the drive geometry 6 detaches from the screw head 32 of the adjusting member 2 can be changed compared to the first variant of the tool 1.
- the second variant of the tool 1 is identical to the first variant of the tool 1.
- the present invention makes it possible to avoid damage to a sanitary fitting.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020106888.3A DE102020106888A1 (de) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Werkzeug zur Betätigung eines Einstellorgans einer Sanitärarmatur |
| PCT/EP2021/054180 WO2021180446A1 (de) | 2020-03-13 | 2021-02-19 | Werkzeug zur betätigung eines einstellorgans einer sanitärarmatur |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4117861A1 true EP4117861A1 (de) | 2023-01-18 |
| EP4117861B1 EP4117861B1 (de) | 2024-12-11 |
Family
ID=74701475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP21707646.2A Active EP4117861B1 (de) | 2020-03-13 | 2021-02-19 | Werkzeug zur betätigung eines einstellorgans einer sanitärarmatur |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230146955A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4117861B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN115297998A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102020106888A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2021180446A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4730960A (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1988-03-15 | Wilbur Lewis | Flexible socket extension |
| DE8906882U1 (de) | 1989-01-26 | 1989-08-10 | Jungmann, Martin, 6294 Weinbach | Schraubwerkzeug für Eckventile |
| US5455997A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1995-10-10 | Nasiell; Gustav | Threading initiation method |
| US5507211A (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-04-16 | Amei Technologies Inc. | Releasable socket |
| GB9414954D0 (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1994-09-14 | Polypipe Plc | Apparatus for limiting torque in a valve assembly |
| DE29912115U1 (de) | 1999-07-16 | 1999-10-28 | Wimmer, Heinz, 82256 Fürstenfeldbruck | Halteringwerkzeug |
| FR2798876B3 (fr) * | 1999-09-28 | 2001-12-14 | Facom | Outil d'entrainement en rotation pour un organe de vissage |
| US6715384B1 (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2004-04-06 | Burton Kozak | Multi-functional fastener driver device |
| US6952986B2 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2005-10-11 | Kun Cen Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Flexible socket extension |
| US20080066584A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-03-20 | Vines Richard H | Multi-purpose socket tool |
| US7347129B1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-03-25 | Phoenix Communications Technologies International | Tool operable for connecting a male F-type coaxial cable connector |
| US20080098858A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | John Thomas | Plumber's wrench |
| DE202008008213U1 (de) * | 2008-06-20 | 2008-08-14 | Hansatronic Gmbh | Schlüsselwerkzeug |
| CN102413784B (zh) * | 2009-08-05 | 2014-07-16 | 奥林巴斯医疗株式会社 | 转矩扳手及超声波手术装置 |
| US20160375566A1 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-12-29 | Commscope Technologies Llc | Tightening tool for coaxial connectors |
-
2020
- 2020-03-13 DE DE102020106888.3A patent/DE102020106888A1/de active Pending
-
2021
- 2021-02-19 US US17/910,901 patent/US20230146955A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2021-02-19 CN CN202180021248.4A patent/CN115297998A/zh active Pending
- 2021-02-19 EP EP21707646.2A patent/EP4117861B1/de active Active
- 2021-02-19 WO PCT/EP2021/054180 patent/WO2021180446A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021180446A1 (de) | 2021-09-16 |
| US20230146955A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 |
| CN115297998A (zh) | 2022-11-04 |
| DE102020106888A1 (de) | 2021-09-16 |
| EP4117861B1 (de) | 2024-12-11 |
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