EP4115012A1 - Verfahren zu beschichtung einer faserstoffbahn - Google Patents
Verfahren zu beschichtung einer faserstoffbahnInfo
- Publication number
- EP4115012A1 EP4115012A1 EP20845568.3A EP20845568A EP4115012A1 EP 4115012 A1 EP4115012 A1 EP 4115012A1 EP 20845568 A EP20845568 A EP 20845568A EP 4115012 A1 EP4115012 A1 EP 4115012A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibrous web
- drying
- application
- temperature
- web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
- D21H11/16—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only modified by a particular after-treatment
- D21H11/18—Highly hydrated, swollen or fibrillatable fibres
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for coating a fibrous web, in particular for generating a barrier effect according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Paper and cardboard are very versatile materials, but they have no or only very weak barrier properties, e.g. against oxygen, moisture, or fat or oil attack. For many packaging purposes, however, a material with such barrier properties is required. In order to be able to use paper or cardboard - or more generally fibrous webs - for such applications, they must therefore be suitably finished.
- the coating of paper or cardboard to achieve barrier properties is known, for example, from EP 2740685 B2.
- Microfibrillated cellulose in particular is a natural polymer that can produce very attractive barrier properties, e.g. against water vapor and fat, and is currently the subject of many studies.
- the font CN110241658A is cited here as an example.
- a disadvantage of the MFC is that it is usually in the form of a highly viscous gel and cannot be processed efficiently in this form.
- this substance has to be highly diluted in order to obtain a flawless film application.
- this water must be removed from the web by drying after application.
- it must be ensured that the necessary, intensive drying does not damage the applied barrier layer. It is therefore an object of the invention to propose a method for coating a fibrous web with which even very highly diluted application medium can be reliably applied.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a method for reliably producing an intact barrier screed on a fibrous web.
- the object is achieved by a method for applying at least one application medium to a moving fibrous web with the aid of an application unit, which comprises the following steps: a. Providing a fibrous web with a temperature of below 55 ° C before entering the application unit. b. Application of the application medium to at least one side of the fibrous web. c. Drying of the fibrous web by a first drying in the form of air drying and a subsequent second drying in the form of contact drying, more than 50%, preferably between 80% and 90% of the amount of water removed by the drying is removed by the air drying
- the fibrous web is cooled from a higher temperature, in particular from a temperature between 60.degree. C. and 90.degree.
- This upstream cooling can be implemented, for example, by guiding the fibrous web over one or more cooled cylinders.
- the cooling can take place by applying cold air.
- the cooling can be carried out using what is known as “aquacooling”. A suitable amount of water is applied to the fibrous web, for example sprayed on. Then we pressurized the web with air. With aquacooling, cooling is essentially done through evaporation of the water. The application of air primarily serves to transport away the moisture that develops over the web and thus to support the evaporation of further water - and thus the further cooling of the web. In this respect, it is expedient to apply air to that side or those sides of the web to which water has also been applied.
- the application medium can comprise natural or synthetic polymers. Examples are microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) or starch. Furthermore, the application medium will usually have a large amount of water. In advantageous applications, the application medium will be adjusted so that the solids content is at least 10% by weight, in particular between 20% by weight and 40% by weight. Furthermore, it can be advantageous for the temperature of the application medium to be less than 65 ° C.
- the method further comprises the step d. Rolling up the fibrous web, the temperature of the web of material being 30 ° C or less during rolling.
- a cooling unit for downstream cooling - for example in the form of a cooling cylinder - is arranged between the drying and the reeling.
- a further application medium is applied to the running fibrous web with the help of a further application unit, and this further application unit is arranged in the running direction of the fiber web before or after the application unit is. It can prove particularly advantageous here if the fibrous web undergoes further drying after the further application unit, whereby the fibrous web is heated to more than 60.degree. C., in particular to a temperature between 65.degree. C. and 90.degree.
- Suitable application units for the application medium and / or the further application medium can be units for film application, curtain application or spray application.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a method according to one aspect of the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a method for applying two layers of application medium to a paper web or cardboard web.
- the fibrous web first receives a precoat by applying a further application medium in a further application unit 100.
- This precoat can, for example, be a coating with thickness that can be applied on one or both sides. Alternatively, a pigment coating can also be applied in the further application unit 100.
- the primer can be applied using a known application method.
- the further applicator unit 100 can be a film applicator unit 100, a curtain applicator unit or a spray applicator unit.
- the precoat itself can also consist of several layers. These additional layers of precoat can be applied to the fibrous web before the further applicator 100. Since the application of the additional application medium also applies a large amount of moisture to the web, the additional application unit is followed by a further drying 200.
- This further drying 200 can be any suitable drying, for example air, infrared or contact drying or combinations thereof.
- the fibrous web is thereby strongly heated.
- the fibrous web usually has a temperature of more than 60.degree. C., frequently between 65.degree. C. and 90.degree.
- an upstream cooling system 5 is provided in the method of FIG. This can be achieved, for example, by guiding the fibrous web over one or more cooled cylinders. As an alternative or in addition, the cooling can take place by applying cold air. The use of what is known as aquacooling can also be advantageous.
- the web is cooled to such an extent that it only has a temperature of 55 ° C. or less before it enters the application unit 10. Depending on the application, the temperature of the fibrous web can also be between 40 ° C and 50 ° C.
- the web cooled in this way is coated with the application medium in the following application unit 10.
- the application medium can be the same medium as the other application medium, or a different one.
- the application medium is preferably a barrier medium and comprises natural or synthetic polymers, in particular microfibrated cellulose (MFC). With such a barrier screed, it is particularly important that the coating is closed and has no craters or holes. The methods according to the various aspects of the present invention are very advantageous for this.
- the temperature of the application medium is not too far above the temperature of the fibrous web, in particular if the temperature of the application medium is a maximum of 20 °, preferably a maximum of 10 °, above the temperature of the fibrous web. In general, the temperature of the application medium should be 65 ° C or below. For this purpose it may be necessary to cool the application medium.
- the application medium will be adjusted so that the solids content is at least 10% by weight, in particular between 20% by weight and 40% by weight.
- the drying 20 comprises sections. First, air drying 22 takes place, in which air, in particular warm air, is applied to the fibrous web, in particular to the coated side of the fibrous web. This is followed by contact drying 24.
- the fibrous web can be guided over one or more heated cylinders, for example.
- the temperature of the drying cylinder can be kept relatively low here. In advantageous embodiments, the surface temperature of these drying cylinders is 80 ° C. or less.
- the two parts 22, 24 of the drying are coordinated with one another in such a way that at least 50%, preferably between 80% and 90% of the total amount of water withdrawn by the drying is withdrawn by the air drying 22.
- the air drying 22 is - in comparison to the IR drying - very mild drying, which brings about an evaporation with a low mass transfer rate. Since the air is blown onto the coating from above, the fibrous web does not heat up any more. Only after a large part of the moisture (> 50% by weight) has been removed by air drying 22 is the applied coating already solidified to such an extent that further drying by means of contact drying 24 is possible without damaging the integrity of the coating. In the case of contact drying 24, drying usually takes place by heating the fibrous web from the uncoated side. If the contact drying 24 were to start too early, before the coating is sufficiently solidified, the coating would be damaged by the drying wire or by the cylinder surface.
- the surface temperature of these drying cylinders should preferably be 80 ° C or less.
- the completely dried fibrous web is rolled up in a reel 40 to form a so-called tambour for further processing.
- the temperature of the fibrous web should be a maximum of 30 ° C. when it is rolled up.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 also has a downstream cooling system 30 between the dryer 20 and the roll-up 40 in order to cool the fibrous web to a temperature of 30 ° C. or less.
- the same units as described for the upstream cooling 5 are suitable for implementing the downstream cooling 30.
- Cooling 30 is very advantageous. However, depending on the further processing of the fibrous web, it may also be possible to dispense with it.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020106095.5A DE102020106095A1 (de) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-03-06 | Verfahren zu Beschichtung einer Faserstoffbahn |
| PCT/EP2020/087528 WO2021175480A1 (de) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-12-21 | Verfahren zu beschichtung einer faserstoffbahn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4115012A1 true EP4115012A1 (de) | 2023-01-11 |
| EP4115012B1 EP4115012B1 (de) | 2025-10-29 |
Family
ID=74215872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20845568.3A Active EP4115012B1 (de) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-12-21 | Verfahren zu beschichtung einer faserstoffbahn |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4115012B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102020106095A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI4115012T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2021175480A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4305081C2 (de) * | 1993-02-19 | 1996-08-01 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Auftragen von Haftkleber auf Bogen aus Papier oder dergleichen Material |
| JP4309486B2 (ja) | 1998-02-09 | 2009-08-05 | 日本製紙株式会社 | 塗被紙の製造方法 |
| FI119564B (fi) | 2001-03-09 | 2008-12-31 | Metso Paper Inc | Menetelmä ja järjestely painopaperin valmistuksessa |
| DE102005027831A1 (de) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-28 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Beschichtungsverfahren |
| DE102007009702A1 (de) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-09-04 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer beschichteten Faserstoffbahn, insbesondere aus Papier oder Karton |
| DE102010029615A1 (de) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gestrichenen, mehrlagigen Faserstoffbahn |
| DE102010029617A1 (de) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-12-08 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gestrichenen, mehrlagigen Faserstoffbahn |
| DE102010030081A1 (de) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-15 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gestrichenen Faserstoffbahn |
| DK2740685T4 (da) | 2012-12-06 | 2020-03-23 | Mayr Melnhof Karton Ag | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et belagt pakningsmateriale, og pakningsmateriale med mindst et spærrelag til hydrofobe forbindelser |
| US11220788B2 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2022-01-11 | Kotkamills Group Oyj | Method and system for manufacturing a coated paperboard and a coated paperboard |
| CN110241658B (zh) | 2019-05-29 | 2021-12-14 | 盐城工学院 | 一种提高食品包装纸张水蒸气和油脂阻隔性能的方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-03-06 DE DE102020106095.5A patent/DE102020106095A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2020-12-21 WO PCT/EP2020/087528 patent/WO2021175480A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2020-12-21 EP EP20845568.3A patent/EP4115012B1/de active Active
- 2020-12-21 FI FIEP20845568.3T patent/FI4115012T3/fi active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102020106095A1 (de) | 2021-09-09 |
| WO2021175480A1 (de) | 2021-09-10 |
| FI4115012T3 (fi) | 2026-01-30 |
| EP4115012B1 (de) | 2025-10-29 |
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