EP4093226A1 - Gefüttertes bekleidungsstück - Google Patents
Gefüttertes bekleidungsstückInfo
- Publication number
- EP4093226A1 EP4093226A1 EP20756829.6A EP20756829A EP4093226A1 EP 4093226 A1 EP4093226 A1 EP 4093226A1 EP 20756829 A EP20756829 A EP 20756829A EP 4093226 A1 EP4093226 A1 EP 4093226A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- textile layer
- lined
- lining
- polymer material
- clothing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 290
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 180
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272162 Podargidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006396 polyamide 1012 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/02—Layered materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D3/00—Overgarments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/02—Jackets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lined item of clothing which consists of a recycled material or at least a recyclable material. Another claim is directed to a method for manufacturing a second lined garment by recycling a first lined garment.
- a lined item of clothing typically has several components. So a lining is usually arranged between textile layers. Furthermore, the lined garment usually comprises at least one fastening means, for example a zip, a Velcro fastener or press studs. Textile rings and bands for tightening certain areas are also components of the lined garment. These components are usually made of different materials that are tailored to the function of the component in question. The components are then connected to one another, for example using adhesives or seams.
- the lined garment After a lifetime of the lined garment, e.g. B. If the lined garment is worn and can no longer be used, considerable efforts are required to safely dispose of and recycle the lined garment. In this context, special attention must be paid to the various individual materials that are present in the lined garment in order to optimize its disposal and recycling. This requires considerable organizational, mechanical and energetic expenditure in order to separate the materials of the individual components from one another, whereby greenhouse gases are emitted. On the other hand, the majority of worn lined garments end up as waste in a landfill or incinerator.
- An object of the present invention can be seen in providing an environmentally friendly res lined garment and a method for its production.
- the object is achieved by the subjects of the independent claims.
- Advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims, the following description and the figures.
- a lined garment such as an insulated anorak
- the lined garment can be manufactured in a continuous, circular formation process.
- the entire article of clothing according to the invention i.e. all its components and connecting means, consists of 100% of the same synthetic polymer material.
- the lined item of clothing is designed using only 100% the same polyester material - without trimmings and colorants - in such a way that it can be recycled at the end of its life without dismantling.
- the lined garment can be easily shredded and recycled with minimal resources.
- lined jackets are made from different materials with a large number of decorations and additional components.
- lined garment according to the present invention in particular only fabric, lining and seams made of the same synthetic polymer material are used to form a fastener, an adjustment element or a branding, for example.
- the branding can, for example, be cut with a laser, with the associated baking giving color to the lined item of clothing without additional colorants having to be used. All closures can still be made from fabric with a loop construction.
- a lined garment is provided according to a first aspect of the invention.
- the lined item of clothing is in particular a jacket, e.g. an anorak or a parka, a vest or a pair of trousers.
- An anorak can be understood as a weatherproof jacket with a hood.
- the anorak can be made as a slip-on jacket, i.e. the anorak only has an opening on its front upper side for the head of the wearer of the anorak.
- the anorak typically cannot be opened completely. However, the opening can be narrowed by means of an adjusting means described below.
- the lined garment comprises several components, all of which are made from the same synthetic polymer material.
- One of the components can be an outer textile layer (Typically referred to as “shell fabric” in English) facing outwards when the lined garment is worn by a person or by a wearer.
- Another of the components may be an inner textile layer (typically referred to as “inner lining”) that faces inward when the lined garment is worn by the person.
- the inner textile layer and / or the outer textile layer can in particular be a knitted material, a knitted material, a woven material, a nonwoven fabric or a braided material.
- the inner textile layer and / or the outer textile layer can be a "knit" textile, for example a knitted or knitted textile.
- the knitted material can be flat knitted and / or circular knitted.
- the knitted material can be single
- the inner textile layer and / or the outer textile layer can be made with woven material (“woven”), nonwoven material (“non-woven”), braided material (“braided”) and / or other yarn-based Textile material are provided, which offers a high quality and a high level of comfort.
- a lining heat-insulating material; typically referred to as “padding” or “insulation material”
- insulation material which is arranged between the inner textile layer and the outer textile layer
- All parts of the lined garment can be formed from at least one of these components (inner textile layer, outer textile layer and lining).
- a torso and sleeves of a jacket can be formed by the components of the lined item of clothing, the upper body part and the sleeves being formed in particular by the inner and outer textile layers and the lining.
- the pockets, ribbons and textile rings, patches and gussets described below can also be formed by at least one of the components (inner textile layer, outer textile layer and lining).
- the outer textile layer, the lining and the inner textile layer and optionally the yarn described in more detail below are in particular manufactured individually. As a result, different physical properties of the individual components, for example the textile layers and the lining, can be provided even though the same synthetic polymer material is used. Furthermore, a connecting means runs through the outer textile layer, the lining and the inner textile layer, so that the outer textile layer is firmly connected to the inner textile layer and the lining is enclosed and fixed between the outer textile layer and the inner textile layer.
- the lanyard consists of the same material as the outer textile the inner textile layer and the lining.
- the connecting means can in particular be seams that are formed by yarn or produced by friction welding.
- the synthetic polymer material can easily be recovered from the lined garment, which significantly reduces the effort required to separate and / or sort different components.
- the entire lined garment i.e. all components and fasteners of the lined garment, can be treated in a single recycling step.
- the lined garment according to the present invention can significantly simplify the recycling of used lined garments because the entire lined garment is made from a single material.
- At least partially closed material cycle (“loop”) can be created for many generations of lined items of clothing, since the same synthetic polymer material can be recovered and reused over several generations. For each new generation that is made from the same recycled material, the energy and greenhouse gas emissions for the production and safe disposal of the material can be saved.
- An at least partially closed material cycle means that it is also possible for the reused synthetic polymer material to be mixed with virgin material. For example, the percentage of new material could be 10-50%, or 15-20%, e.g. to ensure consistent resulting material properties.
- the connecting means comprises seams formed by yarn.
- the yarn consists of the same synthetic polymer material as the outer textile layer, the inner textile layer and the lining.
- the yarn, the outer textile layer, the lining and the inner textile layer are manufactured individually.
- the yarn can be sewn through the outer textile layer, the lining and the inner textile layer, so that the outer textile layer is firmly connected to the inner textile layer and so that the lining is enclosed and fixed between the outer textile layer and the inner textile layer. Because the yarn is made of the same material as the other components of the lined garment, the latter can be recycled particularly easily without having to disassemble it before recycling.
- the connecting means comprises weld seams which are produced by friction welding.
- the weld seams can run through the outer textile layer, the lining and the inner textile layer, so that the outer textile layer is firmly connected to the inner textile layer and so that the lining is enclosed and fixed between the outer textile layer and the inner textile layer.
- This embodiment thus manages without the separate production of a yarn and a subsequent sewing of the yarn through the components of the lined garment.
- the connection means in the form of the weld seams can generate an integral connection between the components of the lined item of clothing to be connected in a single process step.
- Friction welding is a common method for joining thermoplastics in particular.
- the weld seams can be produced by means of ultrasonic welding.
- the weld is achieved by a high-frequency mechanical vibration in the range of typically 20 to 35 kHz, which leads to heating between the parts to be joined due to molecular and interfacial friction.
- Ultrasonic welding belongs to the group of friction welding.
- a high-frequency alternating current can be generated with the help of a generator and transmitted via a coaxial cable to an ultrasonic transducer, the so-called converter, which generates mechanical ultrasonic vibrations from it, which in turn can be transmitted to a sonotrode via an amplitude transformation piece.
- the ultrasonic vibrations can be transmitted under pressure via a mostly structured work surface of the sonotrode to the components of the lined garment to be connected.
- the ultrasonic vibrations can in particular be introduced vertically into the components of the lined garment to be connected.
- the components of the lined garment to be connected are heated and begin to soften, as a result of which the damping coefficient increases.
- the increase in the damping coefficient leads to higher internal friction, which further accelerates the increase in temperature.
- the melted-on polymer material of the components of the lined item of clothing to be connected connects to one another, so that after cooling and after solidification, the components of the lined item of clothing are welded to one another.
- the synthetic polymer material can be recycled polyester.
- the synthetic polymer material can be a thermoplastic polymer material selected from one of the following materials: thermoplastic polyurethane TPU, polyamide PA, polyethylene terephthalate PET, or polybutylene terephthalate PBT. It is also possible that the synthetic polymer material is selected from one of the following materials: TPU, PA6, PA66, PAn, PA 1010, PA612, PA610, PA1012, PA410, PA12 and / or polyether block amide (PEBA).
- PEBA polyether block amide
- the synthetic polymer material of the lined item of clothing can be configured to be recycled in a common recycling process for all components and for the connecting means of the lined item of clothing, so that the synthetic polymer material is used as a base material for manufacturing at least one further component and / or for the connecting means of the lined garment can serve. It is therefore not necessary to dismantle the lined item of clothing into its individual components before they are recycled.
- the entire lined garment can be subjected to a joint recycling process in order to recover the synthetic polymer material, e.g. for the production of a recycled lined garment.
- the synthetic polymer material can be set up to be processed into a recycled synthetic polymer material in a common recycling process for all components and for the connecting means of the lined item of clothing, so that it is used as a recycled synthetic polymer material for the production of at least one of the components and / or can serve for a connecting means of a further lined garment according to the first aspect of the invention.
- the synthetic polymer material recovered from a first lined garment can be reused for each of the components and the connecting means of a second lined garment, so that the components and the connecting means of the second lined garment can be made from the same recycled synthetic polymer material.
- the synthetic polymer material of the lined item of clothing according to the first aspect of the invention can comprise a material which has been recycled from a component and a connecting means of another lined item of clothing according to the first aspect of the invention.
- the lined item of clothing comprises a marking, the marking being generated by laser cutting of the outer textile layer or the inner textile layer.
- the “labeling” can be, for example, a product name, a brand name, manufacturer information, size information, care instructions or the like Act. Decorations can also be included in the “marking” feature. This embodiment enables marking without any color additives.
- Laser cutting removes material from the outer or inner textile layer. This material removal can extend through the entire layer thickness of the inner or outer textile layer, so that holes are created.
- perforation patterns can be generated in this way.
- the perforation pattern can form the identification, e.g. in the form of a graphic or in the form of letters, numbers, special characters or combinations thereof.
- the outer textile layer treated by laser cutting can be designed with two layers and only the outer one of the superimposed textile layers can have holes. This can prevent a lining arranged between the double-layer outer textile layer and an inner textile layer from escaping to the outside through the holes.
- the inner textile layer treated by laser cutting can be designed with two layers and only the inner one of the textile layers lying one above the other can have holes. This can prevent the lining arranged between the double-layer inner textile layer and the outer textile layer from escaping inwards through the holes.
- the heat input associated with laser cutting typically results in a yellowish discoloration of the synthetic polymer material, especially if it is polyester. Usually this is undesirable for aesthetic reasons. In the embodiment described above, however, the yellowish discoloration ensures that the marking is particularly clearly visible without the addition of colorants.
- material can only be removed by laser cutting on the surface of the outer or inner textile layer.
- the material removal extends only through part of the layer thickness of the textile layer in question, so that no holes arise. This can be particularly advantageous if the inner or outer textile layer treated by laser cutting is made in a single layer and is intended to prevent part of the lining from escaping to the inside or outside.
- the identification can also be generated by means of the seams formed by the thread.
- the inner textile layer, the lining and the outer textile layer can be sewn through the yarn (quilting), for example in the form of a graphic or in the form of a Lettering. On the one hand, this fulfills the purpose of fixing the filling material of the lining.
- the marking can be generated by the quilting, namely as an alternative or in addition to the laser cutting described above.
- the lined item of clothing comprises a pocket which is made from the same synthetic polymer material as the other components and the connecting means of the lined item of clothing.
- the pocket can be an inside pocket or an outside pocket.
- this can be attached to the inner textile layer, for example by at least one seam which is formed by the yarn of the lined item of clothing.
- this can be attached to the outer textile layer, for example by at least one seam which is formed by the yarn of the lined item of clothing.
- the bag can have a first textile layer, a second textile layer and a lining which is arranged between the first textile layer and the second textile layer.
- the first textile layer, the lining and the second textile layer can be manufactured individually, the yarn of the lined garment being sewn through the first textile layer, the lining and the second textile layer, so that the first textile layer is firmly connected to the second textile layer and the lining is enclosed and fixed between the first textile layer and the second textile layer.
- the pocket can be designed as a so-called "frog's mouth pocket", which can be accessed from two different directions, e.g. from above and from the side when the pocket is sewn onto the outer textile layer of the lined item of clothing.
- the lined item of clothing can have an adjustment means that can be brought into different positions, so that an opening of the lined item of clothing is opened or enlarged or reduced or closed
- the setting means tel consists of the same synthetic polymer material as the components and the Ver binding means of the lined garment.
- the adjustment means can for example comprise a textile band and one or more textile rings through which the textile band can be guided.
- the textile tape and the textile rings can be attached to the bag, in particular special seams that are formed by the yarn of the lined garment or by friction welding.
- an opening to an interior of the bag can be opened or closed.
- the lined garment may include a hood to which the adjustment means is sewn through the yarn.
- the hood is made from the same synthetic polymer material as the rest of the lined garment.
- the hood can have an opening, in particular for a part of the face of a wearer of the jacket.
- the adjustment means can be tightened in different ways, e.g. the textile tape, so that the opening is enlarged or reduced.
- the lined item of clothing in the form of a jacket can comprise a sleeve.
- the adjusting means can be sewn through the thread on the sleeve.
- a sleeve can be understood to mean that part of the padded jacket that covers the arm of the wearer of the padded jacket.
- the jacket can comprise a right sleeve and a left sleeve, on each of which an adjustment element can be sewn.
- the sleeve can have an opening.
- the hand (long-sleeved) or part of the arm (short-sleeved) of the person wearing the jacket can protrude from the opening of the sleeve.
- the adjustment means can be tightened in different ways, e.g. the textile band, so that the opening is enlarged or reduced.
- the lined garment in the form of a jacket can comprise a gusset in a front collar area of the jacket, the adjustment means being sewn to the gusset through the yarn.
- the gusset forms an adjustable part of the collar.
- the gusset is made from the same synthetic polymer material as the components and lanyard of the lined garment.
- the gusset can, for example, have a first textile layer, a second textile layer, and a lining which is arranged between the first textile layer and the second textile layer.
- the gusset can have a wedge-shaped shape and be sewn into a straight slit of the lined garment, the slit extending from the collar into a chest area or deeper. The gusset allows the wearer of the jacket more comfort and freedom of movement.
- the adjustment element can be brought into a released position in which, for example, the textile tape can be pulled out of the loops or only very loosely through the loops is led.
- the collar is relatively wide, so that it is easier to put on or take off the jacket.
- the adjustment element can also be brought into a tightened position in which, for example, the textile band is tightly tightened and fixed by the loops.
- the adjustment element is in the tightened position, the collar is relatively narrow, so that relatively little wind can penetrate the jacket via the collar.
- the lined item of clothing can comprise a patch which consists of the same synthetic polymer material as the components and the connecting means.
- the patch is attached to the outer / inner textile layer by means of the connecting means.
- the patch can for example be sewn through the yarn to the outer textile layer (outer patch) or to the inner textile layer (inner patch).
- the patch can be provided with an identification, which can be produced, for example, as already described, by laser cutting or by means of seams formed by the yarn.
- several patches can be sewn to the respective textile layer without identification.
- the lined item of clothing can be provided with an identification.
- three parallel, strip-shaped patches that are sewn to the inner or outer textile layer can be used to create a marking in the form of a picture mark.
- a method for producing a second lined garment by recycling a first lined garment wherein both garments consist of only a single synthetic polymer material.
- the method can in particular comprise the following steps:
- the first lined item of clothing can in particular be produced by
- the first outer textile layer, the first inner textile layer, the first lining and the optional first yarn can be processed in a common recycling process to form the recycled synthetic polymer material.
- the second lined piece of clothing can be produced by
- the inner textile layer and the outer textile layer can be in one piece or in several pieces.
- a first inner / outer textile layer, a second inner / outer textile layer and a third inner / outer textile layer can be produced in a multi-part design of an inner / outer textile layer for a lined item of clothing in the form of a jacket.
- the first inner / outer textile layer can for example be used to manufacture a torso of the jacket, the second inner / outer textile layer for the manufacture of a right sleeve and the third inner / outer textile layer for the manufacture of a left sleeve of the jacket.
- each of the components is the same synthetic polymer material as described above in connection with the lined item of clothing the first aspect of the invention has been explained.
- the production of the first components according to the method steps (110) to (140) and also the production of the second components according to the method steps (310) to (340) can take place at least partially in parallel or one after the other. It is essential that the components are manufactured or manufactured individually and then joined together, for example by sewing or ultrasonic welding.
- the feature “using the recycled synthetic polymer material” can be understood to mean that in addition to the recycled synthetic polymer material, virgin material is also used to produce the individual components and the connecting means of the second lined item of clothing.
- Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a lined garment according to the present invention, wherein a gusset of the lined garment is tightened,
- FIG. 2 is a front view of the lined garment according to FIG. 1, with the gusset loosened.
- FIG. 3 shows a rear view of the lined item of clothing according to FIG. 1,
- FIG. 4 shows an enlarged front view of an adjustment means for a hood, for a pocket, for a gusset and for a sleeve of the lined garment according to FIG. 1;
- Fig. 5 is an enlarged front view of an adjustment means for a collar of the lined Be garment according to FIG. 1,
- Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a pocket of the lined piece of clothing according to FIG. 1,
- FIGS. 7 shows a schematic partial cross-sectional illustration of an exemplary layer structure of the lined item of clothing according to FIGS. 1 and
- FIG. 8 shows a sequence of an exemplary embodiment of a recycling method according to the invention.
- the anorak 1 shows a lined item of clothing in the form of a lined anorak 1.
- the anorak 1 is a weatherproof jacket with a hood 2.
- the anorak 1 comprises a torso 3 which covers the torso of a wearer (not shown) when the Wearer wears anorak 1.
- the anorak 1 comprises a left sleeve 4 shown on the left in FIG. 1 and a right sleeve 5 shown on the right in FIG. 1.
- the torso 3, the hood 2 and the two sleeves 4, 5 form the main part of the lined anorak 1.
- the lined anorak 1 is essentially three-layered. As can be seen particularly well from FIG.
- the lined anorak 1 comprises an outer textile layer 6 as the first component, a lining 7 as the second component and an inner textile layer 8 as the third component in the aforementioned areas 2 to 5. Furthermore, the lined anorak 1 comprises a yarn 9, which seams 10 form.
- the outer textile layer 6 faces outwards when the lined anorak 1 is worn by the wearer.
- the inner 8 textile layer is turned inwards when the lined anorak 1 is worn by the wearer.
- the lining 7 is arranged between the inner textile layer 8 and the outer textile layer 6.
- the yarn 9 forms seams 10.
- the sleeves 4, 5 and the hood 2 are sewn to the torso 3 through the seams 10.
- the individual parts of the torso 3, which is multi-part in the embodiment shown, are connected to one another through the seams 10.
- the yarn 6 is also sewn through the outer textile layer 6, the lining 7 and the inner textile layer 8, so that the outer textile layer 6 is firmly connected to the inner textile layer 8 and so that the lining 7 is enclosed between the outer textile layer 6 and the inner textile layer 8 and is fixed (see Fig. 7).
- the seams 10 formed by the yarn 9 can be at least partially replaced by weld seams io ‘, the weld seams io‘ can be produced, for example, by ultrasonic welding.
- the outer textile layer 6, the lining 7, the inner textile layer 8 and the yarn 9 were initially manufactured individually.
- the lined anorak 1 was then sewn together by means of the yarn 9.
- the outer textile layer 6, the lining 7, the inner textile layer 8 and the yarn 9 are all made of the same polyester material in the embodiment shown.
- only the outer textile layer 6, the lining 7 and the inner textile layer 8 can initially be manufactured individually from the same synthetic polymer material.
- the outer textile layer 6, the lining 7 and the inner textile layer 8 can be materially connected to one another in the manner described above by ultrasonic welding, the aforementioned welds io ', which then completely or at least the seams 10 formed by the yarn 9 partially replace.
- the lined anorak 1 can richly include a gusset 11 in a front collar area.
- the gusset 11 is made of the same polyester material as the outer one Textile layer 6, the lining 7, the inner textile layer 8 and the yarn 9.
- the gusset 11 can have the layer structure shown by FIG. 7, for example.
- the gusset 11 is sewn into a slot or into a rectangular recess 12. This recess 12 is several centimeters wide in the embodiment shown and extends from the collar to a stomach area of the torso 3.
- the gusset 11 is wedge-shaped and wider than the recess 12. The gusset 11 allows the wearer of the lined anorak 1 more comfort and freedom of movement.
- the gusset 11 can be tightened by an adjusting means 13, which is shown by FIG. 1. Furthermore, by loosening the adjusting means 13, the gusset 11 can be loosened, which is shown by FIG. 2.
- the adjustment means 13, which is shown enlarged by Fig. 4, comprises a textile tape 14 which is a few centimeters wide.
- the setting means comprises, for example, three textile rings 15, the width of which can also be in the centimeter range.
- bar stacks 16 are attached in the area of the textile rings 15.
- the bartacks 16 serve as a guide or as a limit for the textile rings 15.
- the bartacks 16 can in particular be formed by the yarn 9 in the form of a zigzag seam.
- the Bartacks 16 further increase the connec tion strength of the textile rings 15 on the outer textile layer 6.
- the textile rings 15 are sewn seams 10 formed by the yarn 9 on the torso 3, namely in the collar area laterally next to the gusset 11.
- the textile tape 14 is through a Seam 10 formed by the yarn 9 is sewn to the gusset 11 in the collar area.
- the textile band 14 and the textile rings 15 consist of the same polyester material as the outer textile layer 6, the lining 7, the inner textile layer 8 and the yarn 9.
- the textile band 14 and the textile rings 15 can comprise one or more textile layers, for example as shown in FIG. 7 shown.
- the textile tape 14 can - as shown by Fig. 1 - be threaded through the textile rings 15 and tightened so that it is tightened. Because the textile band 14 is attached to the gusset 11 and the textile rings 15 to the torso 3, the gusset 11 can be tightened by threading the textile band 14 through the textile rings 15 and tightening it so that the collar of the lined anorak 1 is relatively tight. In this way, relatively little wind can penetrate the lined anorak 1 via the collar. This position of the setting means 13 is shown by FIG. 1.
- the adjusting element 13 can also be brought into the released position shown by FIG. 2, in which the textile band 14 is pulled out of the textile rings 15.
- the collar is relatively wide, so that it is easier for the wearer to put on or take off the lined anorak 1.
- the same type of adjustment means 13 is sewn or welded to the lower and outer ends of the two sleeves 4, 5 and the rear of the hood 2 to tighten the outer ends of the sleeves 4, 5 and the hood 2 and solve be able.
- a setting means according to FIG. 4 is also attached to two identical pockets 17 in each case by the thread 9 or seams formed by ultrasonic welding (see in particular FIG. 6) in order to be able to open and close the pockets 17.
- the pockets 17 consist of the same polyester material as the outer textile layer 6, the lining 7, the inner textile layer 8 and the yarn 9.
- the pockets 17 can comprise one or more textile layers, for example as shown by FIG.
- the pockets 17 are formed by the yarn 9 or by ultrasonic welding seams 10 / io ‘on the outer textile layer 6 be fastened.
- the pockets 17 are designed as so-called “frog mouth pockets”, in which, in particular, gripping can be made from two different directions, in the exemplary embodiment shown from above and from the side.
- An identification in the form of different trademarks 18 is applied to an outer textile layer of the gusset 11 by laser cutting (in the exemplary embodiment shown, a figurative mark and two word marks).
- the laser cutting removes material from the outer textile layer 6. In the exemplary embodiment shown, this material removal extends through the entire layer thickness of the outer textile layer 6, so that a perforation pattern (holes) in the form of the trademarks 18 is generated. At the edges of the holes, the heat input associated with laser cutting creates a yellowish discoloration of the polyester material, so that the branding 18 is particularly clearly visible without the addition of colorants.
- Another marking 19 can be generated on the outer textile layer 6 with means of the seams 10 formed by the yarn 9.
- the inner textile layer 8, the lining 7 and the outer textile layer 6 are sewn by the yarn 9 (quilting), in the embodiment shown in the form of a trademark 19 (word mark).
- the lined anorak can comprise several patches, of which a rectangular patch 20 is shown in the area of the upper right sleeve 5.
- the patch 20 is sewn onto the outer textile layer 6 through the yarn 9.
- the patch 20 is provided in the gameariessbei shown with a label 21, which can be generated, for example, as already described by laser cutting.
- Fig. 1 and 2 show the patch 20 before it is attached to the right th sleeve 5 is sewn.
- three parallel, strip-shaped patches 22 are attached to the fed anorak 1 without any identification.
- the patches 22 are sewn through the yarn 9 to the outer textile layer 6, specifically on the back of the torso 3.
- the design and arrangement of the three patches 22 to one another means that the lined anorak 1 is provided with a further marking in the form of a figurative mark ( “Three stripes”).
- the waistband 23 can for example be formed by the outer textile layer 6 all around in the lower area of the lined anorak 1, for which the outer textile layer 6 can be made with two layers in this area.
- an adjustment means in the form of a band 25 can be inserted between the two layers of the outer textile layer and executed again.
- the band 25 of the federal government 23 can be tightened and loosened.
- the lined anorak 1 consists of 100% the same polyester material, the synthetic polymer material is set up to be processed into a recycled synthetic polymer material in a common recycling process for the entire lined anorak 1, so that it can be used as a recycled synthetic polymer material for production at least one of the components or connecting means of a further lined anorak T can serve.
- FIG. 8 illustrates a possible sequence of a recycling process.
- a second lined anorak T can be produced by recycling a first lined anorak 1, both lined anoraks 1, T consisting of only one single polyester material.
- a first lined anorak 1 is produced from a single polyester material, as has been described in connection with FIGS.
- a second method step 200 its single polyester material is processed in a recycling process for the entire first lined anorak 1 to form a recycled synthetic polymer material.
- a third process step 300 a second lined anorak T is produced, as has been described in connection with FIGS. 1 to 7.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020000451 | 2020-01-24 | ||
| PCT/EP2020/072575 WO2021148148A1 (de) | 2020-01-24 | 2020-08-12 | Gefüttertes bekleidungsstück |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4093226A1 true EP4093226A1 (de) | 2022-11-30 |
Family
ID=72086858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20756829.6A Pending EP4093226A1 (de) | 2020-01-24 | 2020-08-12 | Gefüttertes bekleidungsstück |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20230081130A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP4093226A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN114980764A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2021148148A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3141469A1 (fr) | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-03 | Arkema France | Objets mono-matériau recyclables comprenant au moins deux éléments |
| FR3141468A1 (fr) | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-03 | Arkema France | Objets mono-matériau recyclables comprenant au moins deux éléments |
| FR3141467A1 (fr) | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-03 | Arkema France | Objets mono-matériau recyclables comprenant au moins deux éléments |
| FR3144816A1 (fr) | 2023-01-11 | 2024-07-12 | Arkema France | Objets monomateriaux recyclable et leur recyclage |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5341514A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1994-08-30 | Dale Thomas E | Jacket extender to enlargen the circumference of a jacket |
| DE9401905U1 (de) * | 1994-02-04 | 1994-03-31 | Akzo N.V., Arnheim/Arnhem | Vollständig recyclebare Jacke aus synthetischem Polymermaterial |
| US5990444A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1999-11-23 | Costin; Darryl J. | Laser method and system of scribing graphics |
| US20080201820A1 (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2008-08-28 | Tepperman Robert B | Disposable outerwear |
| US7117545B2 (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2006-10-10 | Gore Enterprise Holdings Inc. | Liquidproof seam for protective apparel |
| BRPI0520377A2 (pt) * | 2005-07-14 | 2009-05-05 | Sca Hygiene Prod Ab | artigo absorvente |
| KR100815579B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-08 | 2008-03-20 | 주식회사 새 한 | 3차원 입체형상 직물 및 이의 제조방법 |
| US9380821B2 (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-07-05 | Nike, Inc. | Neckline gusset for an apparel item |
| US10159290B2 (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-12-25 | Browning | Outwear with body mapping |
-
2020
- 2020-08-12 US US17/794,494 patent/US20230081130A1/en active Pending
- 2020-08-12 CN CN202080094220.9A patent/CN114980764A/zh active Pending
- 2020-08-12 WO PCT/EP2020/072575 patent/WO2021148148A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2020-08-12 EP EP20756829.6A patent/EP4093226A1/de active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2021148148A1 (de) | 2021-07-29 |
| CN114980764A (zh) | 2022-08-30 |
| US20230081130A1 (en) | 2023-03-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2021148148A1 (de) | Gefüttertes bekleidungsstück | |
| DE69700691T2 (de) | Verschweissverfahren für Papiermaschinegewebe | |
| DE69800429T2 (de) | Kräuselfeste Seitennaht für ein Bekleidungsstück und Verfahren zur Herstellung | |
| EP0126705B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Verbinden von einseitig mit thermoplastischem Kunststoff beschichteten Gewebelagen, Verbinden nach dem Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
| DE1065302B (de) | Panzerung, insbesondere Helm, und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| DE2330996A1 (de) | Elastikband, insbesondere zur verwendung in kleidungsstuecken | |
| EP0646061A1 (de) | Innenauskleidung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung. | |
| DE2050143A1 (de) | Beinkleid, Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben und Vorrichtung zum Durchfuhren des Verfahrens | |
| DE10123309A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Verbinden von Stücken aus textilem Gewebe | |
| DE102015108065A1 (de) | Biometrisches sensorpaket zum anbringen an einem bekleidungsstück | |
| EP1249182B1 (de) | Mehrlagiges Produkt | |
| EP0851817B1 (de) | Aufblasbarer gassack und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| DE102017127000A1 (de) | Bespannung | |
| DE60316429T2 (de) | Druckgefäss aus kunststoff für ein fluid und verfahren zur herstellung solch eines gefässes | |
| DE202004018209U1 (de) | Geflecht für eine Schutzbekleidung sowie Schutzbekleidung | |
| DE69800369T2 (de) | Kräuselfeste Naht für Ärmelöffnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung | |
| DE102016100185A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Bilden eines Knopflochs | |
| DE7416719U (de) | Sack | |
| DE60312977T2 (de) | Herstellung von wasserdichten genähten Dichtungen für Kleidung | |
| EP1750921A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines ballistischen schutzpanzers | |
| DE60010712T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von dehnbaren geweben | |
| EP1192308B1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von elastischen bändern für die bekleidungsindustrie | |
| DE19548979A1 (de) | Aufblasbarer Gassack und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| EP4097280B1 (de) | Textiles gewebe zur herstellung eines kleidungsstücks und kleidungsstück daraus | |
| DE2401506A1 (de) | Befestigungselement zum nahtlosen ausbessern von loechern in kleidungsstuecken o.dgl. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20220811 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20241218 |