EP4049645A1 - Device for relieving the load on the human musculoskeletal system during work or leisure - Google Patents
Device for relieving the load on the human musculoskeletal system during work or leisure Download PDFInfo
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- EP4049645A1 EP4049645A1 EP20878946.1A EP20878946A EP4049645A1 EP 4049645 A1 EP4049645 A1 EP 4049645A1 EP 20878946 A EP20878946 A EP 20878946A EP 4049645 A1 EP4049645 A1 EP 4049645A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adjustable
- base
- relieving
- musculoskeletal system
- during work
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
- A61H1/0229—Drawing-out devices by reducing gravity forces normally applied to the body, e.g. by lifting or hanging the body or part of it
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C9/00—Stools for specified purposes
- A47C9/02—Office stools not provided for in main groups A47C1/00, A47C3/00 or A47C7/00; Workshop stools
- A47C9/025—Stools for standing or leaning against, e.g. in a semi-standing or half-seated position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B83/00—Combinations comprising two or more pieces of furniture of different kinds
- A47B83/02—Tables combined with seats
- A47B2083/025—Computer workstation with integrated seat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0165—Damping, vibration related features
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0192—Specific means for adjusting dimensions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
- A61H2201/1638—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1657—Movement of interface, i.e. force application means
- A61H2201/1676—Pivoting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
- A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
- A61H2203/0406—Standing on the feet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for relieving the strain on the musculoskeletal system during work or at rest.
- the invention refers to the sphere of human activity, namely furniture for rest and relief. It is intended for people who sit or stand for a long time and also for preventive treatment.
- the invention is necessary to maintain the vitality of the spine and joints of the musculoskeletal system.
- muscle tension One of the causes of energy loss and fatigue is muscle tension. They contribute to various diseases. The best rest for a tired body is relaxation. It helps to relieve tension and restore vitality. A tired person intuitively finds the right posture best position for a stressed body to properly relax and rest. Self-balancing allows a tired body to relax and recover. Film, theater and circus artists, lecturers and teachers as well as athletes have to relax their musculoskeletal system.
- a wellness device is through that RU 22536716 known. It consists of a support and a seat mounted on it, and also includes a device that ensures swinging movement of the seat. It differs from other devices in that it includes a barrel-shaped or conical coil spring.
- the spring allows the seat to swing around its vertical and horizontal axis.
- the spring also provides an oscillating movement relative to the vertical and horizontal axes at a frequency of 1 to 5 Hz.
- One end of the spring is connected to the support, the other end to the underside of the seat.
- This device is intended for sitting. Sitting has a natural healing effect on the human body, both at work and at rest. This is caused by vibration. They are created by the natural movements of the person himself. There is no need to use an external means of oscillation to maintain balance, balance and well-being of the human body in any position.
- LeanChair http://laanchair.com. It consists of a base, a support bed and a footrest. The bed is placed at an angle to the base. With the LeanChair you can work in a half-standing, half-lying position. Some of the body weight is transferred from the lower part of the body to the base. The bed rests on the user's back. It gently supports the body and tilts slightly backwards. This relieves the legs considerably.
- a device for relaxing the musculoskeletal system is known. It consists of a base, a support bed and a footrest. The bed is positioned at an angle to the base. The difference is that it comes with an oscillating mounting block.
- the block allows the support to pivot about the horizontal transverse axis in a vertical plane.
- the block contains a single leaf spring. It is connected to the fixed base at one end. The other end is attached to the base.
- the angle limiter is a leaf spring.
- the spring is cantilevered to the base. There is a possibility that it interacts with the back of the main body.
- the person's position on the device may be in a still (static) state. She can also be in a swaying position.
- Cross swings are part of human nature and have a positive effect on them. It strengthens the balance apparatus and massages the blood vessels. It also stimulates the functions of both hemispheres and clears congestion. It improves the functioning of the entire body. This technical solution is recognized as a prototype of the claimed invention.
- a common disadvantage of all known devices for relieving the human musculoskeletal system during work or at rest is that they do not offer the possibility of balancing the human body itself. In addition, depending on the height and weight of the person, they do not provide sufficient seating comfort, and this prevents effective relaxation.
- the object of the invention is to increase the efficiency of the device for users of different statures.
- the comfort of the user should be improved regardless of their size and weight.
- a device for relieving the musculoskeletal system during work or at rest includes a base and a support bed.
- the bed is positioned at an angle to the base.
- the device also has a footrest and a spring mechanism.
- the mechanism enables relative movements (swivelling, tilting, shifting) of the lying surface in relation to the base.
- the device is equipped with a mechanism for regulating the tilting force.
- the armrests are height adjustable.
- the table is designed to be adjustable in position relative to the person.
- the claimed combination of essential features leads to a technical effect. It is that the tilting force adjustment mechanism allows people of different builds to choose the force that is right for them. This creates better conditions for the user's ability to to work or rest effectively.
- the adjustable armrests and table offer greater comfort to users regardless of their size and weight.
- the support bed 5 is adjusted so that it can wobble. It forces the person to balance and assists in spontaneously assuming a comfortable posture.
- the mechanism for setting the tipping force is designed as an exchangeable stop.
- the support changes the power of the Spring mechanism 3 and adapts this force to the height of the person.
- Adjustable armrests 8, headrest 9 and table increase comfort.
- the tilt limiter 6 limits the maximum tilting angle of the support bed 4. It also acts as a shock absorber. The person's position on the device can be in a relaxed (static) and a swinging state.
- Rocking is achieved by self-balancing and slightly pushing your feet away from the footrest 7. The force applied regulates the amplitude of the pendulum motion. At the same time, the muscles of the body remain in a calm, relaxed state. The lateral swaying that is part of human nature has a positive effect on the body. The rocking strengthens the vestibular system, massages the blood vessels, stimulates the functions of both hemispheres and eliminates congestion. All this improves the functioning of the whole body at rest or at work.
- the proposed device can be manufactured industrially using known technical means and technologies. It thus fulfills the condition of "industrial applicability". Tests of the claimed device were conducted at the Izhevsk State Medical Academy Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Studies have confirmed the effectiveness of this device for physical and mental relaxation during the work process in students. At the same time, an improvement in performance was documented. The worker's overall well-being, endurance and relaxation were improved and much better than in the seated position. Recommendations were made for introducing the device into the organization's workflow.
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Entlastung des menschlichen Bewegungsapparates während der Arbeit oder in der Ruhephase mit einem Sockel und einem Stützbett. Das Bett ist schräg zum Sockel positioniert. Ein Federmechanismus ermöglicht ein Verschwenken des Stützbettes gegenüber dem Sockel. Ein Mechanismus ist zur Einstellung der Kippkraft sowie höhenverstellbarer Armlehnen und eines Tisches verstellbar. Der Tisch ist so konzipiert, dass er in seiner Position relativ zur Person verstellbar ist.The invention relates to a device for relieving the human musculoskeletal system during work or when resting, with a base and a support bed. The bed is positioned at an angle to the base. A spring mechanism allows the support bed to pivot relative to the base. A mechanism is adjustable for adjusting the tilting force as well as height-adjustable armrests and a table. The table is designed to be adjustable in position relative to the person.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Entlastung des Bewegungsapparates während der Arbeit oder in Ruhe.The invention relates to a device for relieving the strain on the musculoskeletal system during work or at rest.
Sie bezieht sich auf den Bereich der menschlichen Tätigkeit, nämlich auf Möbel zum Ausruhen und Entlasten. Sie ist für Menschen gedacht, die lange Zeit sitzen oder stehen und auch zur vorbeugenden Behandlung. Die Erfindung ist notwendig, um die Vitalität der Wirbelsäule und der Gelenke des Bewegungsapparates zu erhalten.It refers to the sphere of human activity, namely furniture for rest and relief. It is intended for people who sit or stand for a long time and also for preventive treatment. The invention is necessary to maintain the vitality of the spine and joints of the musculoskeletal system.
Eine der Ursachen für Energieverlust und Müdigkeit sind Muskelverspannungen. Sie tragen zu verschiedenen Krankheiten bei. Die beste Erholung für einen müden Körper ist Entspannung. Sie hilft, Spannungen abzubauen und die Vitalität wiederherzustellen. Ein müder Mensch findet intuitiv die richtige Körperhaltung, die beste Position für einen gestressten Körper, um sich richtig zu entspannen und auszuruhen. Die Selbstbalancierung ermöglicht es, einem müden Körper sich zu entspannen und zu erholen. Film-, Theater- und Zirkuskünstler, Dozenten und Lehrer und auch Sportler müssen ihren Bewegungsapparat entspannen.One of the causes of energy loss and fatigue is muscle tension. They contribute to various diseases. The best rest for a tired body is relaxation. It helps to relieve tension and restore vitality. A tired person intuitively finds the right posture best position for a stressed body to properly relax and rest. Self-balancing allows a tired body to relax and recover. Film, theater and circus artists, lecturers and teachers as well as athletes have to relax their musculoskeletal system.
Ein Wellness-Gerät ist durch das
Weiterhin bekannt ist auch LeanChair (http://laanchair.com). Es besteht aus einem Sockel, einem Stützbett und einer Fußstütze. Das Bett ist schräg zum Sockel gestellt. Mit dem LeanChair kann in einer halb stehenden, halb liegenden Position gearbeitet werden. Ein Teil des Körpergewichts wird vom unteren Teil des Körpers auf die Basis übertragen. Das Bett ruht auf dem Rücken des Benutzers. Es stützt den Körper sanft und neigt sich leicht nach hinten. Dadurch werden die Beine erheblich entlastet.Also known is LeanChair (http://laanchair.com). It consists of a base, a support bed and a footrest. The bed is placed at an angle to the base. With the LeanChair you can work in a half-standing, half-lying position. Some of the body weight is transferred from the lower part of the body to the base. The bed rests on the user's back. It gently supports the body and tilts slightly backwards. This relieves the legs considerably.
Aus dem russischen Patent
Ein gemeinsamer Nachteil aller bekannten Vorrichtungen zur Entlastung des menschlichen Bewegungsapparats während der Arbeit oder in der Ruhephase besteht darin, dass sie nicht die Möglichkeit bieten, den menschlichen Körper selbst auszubalancieren. Außerdem bieten sie je nach Größe und Gewicht der Person keinen ausreichenden Sitzkomfort, und das verhindert eine wirksame Entspannung.A common disadvantage of all known devices for relieving the human musculoskeletal system during work or at rest is that they do not offer the possibility of balancing the human body itself. In addition, depending on the height and weight of the person, they do not provide sufficient seating comfort, and this prevents effective relaxation.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, die Effizienz des Geräts für Benutzer unterschiedlicher Statur zu erhöhen. Außerdem soll der Komfort des Benutzers unabhängig von seiner Größe und seinem Gewicht verbessert werden.The object of the invention is to increase the efficiency of the device for users of different statures. In addition, the comfort of the user should be improved regardless of their size and weight.
Das Wesentliche der beanspruchten technischen Lösung wird in einer Reihe von Merkmalen ausgedrückt. Die Gesamtheit ist ausreichend, um das vom Antragsteller angegebene technische Problem zu lösen und um das erfindungsgemäße technische Ergebnis zu erzielen.The essence of the claimed technical solution is expressed in a number of features. The whole is sufficient to solve the technical problem indicated by the applicant and to achieve the technical result according to the invention.
Erfindungsgemäß enthält eine Vorrichtung zur Entlastung des Bewegungsapparates während der Arbeit oder in der Ruhephase eine Basis und ein Stützbett. Das Bett ist schräg zum Sockel positioniert. Das Gerät verfügt außerdem über eine Fußstütze und einen Federmechanismus. Der Mechanismus ermöglicht Relativbewegungen (Schwenken, Kippen, Verlagerung) der Liegefläche gegenüber dem Sockel. Das Gerät ist mit einem Mechanismus zur Regulierung der Kippkraft ausgestattet. Die Armlehnen sind höhenverstellbar. Der Tisch ist so konzipiert, dass er in seiner Position relativ zur Person verstellbar ist.According to the invention, a device for relieving the musculoskeletal system during work or at rest includes a base and a support bed. The bed is positioned at an angle to the base. The device also has a footrest and a spring mechanism. The mechanism enables relative movements (swivelling, tilting, shifting) of the lying surface in relation to the base. The device is equipped with a mechanism for regulating the tilting force. The armrests are height adjustable. The table is designed to be adjustable in position relative to the person.
Die beanspruchte technische Lösung zeichnet sich durch eine Reihe zusätzlicher optionaler Merkmale aus:
- Der Mechanismus zur Einstellung der Kippkraft kann als einstellbarer Anschlag ausgeführt werden. Der Anschlag verändert die Kraft des Federmechanismus.
- Der Tisch kann in der Höhe verstellbar sein.
- Der Tisch kann neigungsverstellbar ausgeführt werden.
- Der Tisch kann so konstruiert werden, dass er in seinem Abstand zur Liegefläche verstellbar ist.
- Das Stützbett kann mit einem höhenverstellbaren Kopfteil ausgestattet werden.
- The mechanism for setting the tilting force can be designed as an adjustable stop. The stop changes the force of the spring mechanism.
- The table can be adjustable in height.
- The table can be tilt-adjusted.
- The table can be constructed in such a way that its distance from the lying surface can be adjusted.
- The support bed can be equipped with a height-adjustable headboard.
Der Anmelder hat keine Quellen angegeben, die Informationen über technische Lösungen enthalten, deren Merkmalskombination mit der Kombination von Unterscheidungsmerkmalen der Erfindung übereinstimmt. Dies führt zu dem Schluss, dass die Erfindung die Bedingung der "Neuheit" (N) erfüllt.The applicant has not indicated any sources containing information about technical solutions, the combination of features of which coincides with the combination of distinguishing features of the invention. This leads to the conclusion that the invention fulfills the condition of "novelty" (N).
Die beanspruchte Kombination von wesentlichen Merkmalen führt zu einer technischen Wirkung. Sie besteht darin, dass es der Mechanismus zur Einstellung der Kippkraft Menschen mit unterschiedlicher Statur ermöglicht, die für sie richtige Kraft zu wählen. Dies schafft bessere Bedingungen für die Fähigkeit des Nutzers, effektiv zu arbeiten oder zu ruhen. Die verstellbaren Armlehnen und der Tisch bieten dem Benutzer unabhängig von seiner Größe und seinem Gewicht mehr Komfort.The claimed combination of essential features leads to a technical effect. It is that the tilting force adjustment mechanism allows people of different builds to choose the force that is right for them. This creates better conditions for the user's ability to to work or rest effectively. The adjustable armrests and table offer greater comfort to users regardless of their size and weight.
Dieses technische Ergebnis ist keine Folge bekannter Eigenschaften. Es ergibt sich aus Merkmalen, die von anderen technischen Objekten, wie z. B. dem Stützbett, bekannt sind. Es ist nur eine Eigenschaft der Gesamtheit der wesentlichen Merkmale. Diese sind in dem unabhängigen Antrag dargelegt. Aufgrund der vorstehenden Ausführungen kann die beanspruchte technische Lösung als "erfinderische Tätigkeit" (IS) eingestuft werden.This technical result is not a consequence of known properties. It results from characteristics that are derived from other technical objects, such as B. the support bed are known. It is only one characteristic of the totality of essential characteristics. These are set out in the independent motion. Based on the above, the claimed technical solution can be classified as "inventive step" (IS).
Das Gerät wird anhand einer Zeichnung dargestellt. Sie zeigt eine Gesamtansicht des Geräts. Die Positionen sind auf der Zeichnung markiert:
- 1 - Grundbalken;
- 2 - Basis;
- 3 - Federmechanismus;
- 4 - Mechanismus zur Veränderung der Position der Armlehnen und des Tisches;
- 5 - Stützbett,
- 6 - Kippbegrenzer für das Stützbett;
- 7 - Beinstütze;
- 8 - Armlehnen;
- 9 - Kopfstütze.
- 1 - base bar;
- 2 - base;
- 3 - spring mechanism;
- 4 - mechanism for changing the position of armrests and table;
- 5 - support bed,
- 6 - tilt limiter for the support bed;
- 7 - leg rest;
- 8 - armrests;
- 9 - headrest.
Nachdem eine Person ihren Rücken, ihr Becken und ihre Hüfte auf der Liege 5 und ihre Füße auf der Fußstütze 7 positioniert hat, beginnt die reflexive Arbeit der Körpermuskeln, selbstbalancierend durch Einnahme der bequemsten und ausgewogensten Haltung. Das Stützbett 5 ist so eingestellt, dass es wackeln kann. Es zwingt die Person zum Gleichgewicht und unterstützt das spontane Einnehmen einer bequemen Körperhaltung. Der Mechanismus zur Einstellung der Kippkraft ist als austauschbarer Anschlag ausgeführt. Die Stütze verändert die Kraft des Federmechanismus 3 und passt diese Kraft an die Körpergröße der Person an. Verstellbare Armlehnen 8, Kopfstütze 9 und Tisch erhöhen den Komfort. Der Kippbegrenzer 6 begrenzt den maximalen Schwenkwinkel des Stützbettes 4. Er wirkt auch als Stoßdämpfer. Die Position der Person auf dem Gerät kann in einem entspannten (statischen) und einem schwingenden Zustand sein. Das Aufschaukeln wird durch Selbstbalancierung und leichtes Wegdrücken der Füße von der Fußstütze 7 erreicht. Die aufgebrachte Kraft reguliert die Amplitude der Pendelbewegung. Gleichzeitig bleiben die Muskeln des Körpers in einem ruhigen, entspannten Zustand. Das seitliche Schwanken, das in der Natur des Menschen liegt, hat eine positive Wirkung auf den Körper. Das Schaukeln stärkt den Gleichgewichtsapparat, massiert die Blutgefäße, stimuliert die Funktionen beider Gehirnhälften und beseitigt Staus. All dies verbessert das Funktionieren des gesamten Körpers in Ruhe oder bei der Arbeit.After a person has positioned his back, pelvis and hips on the
Die vorgeschlagene Vorrichtung kann mit bekannten technischen Mitteln und Technologien industriell hergestellt werden. Damit erfüllt sie die Bedingung der "industriellen Anwendbarkeit". Die Untersuchungen des beanspruchten Geräts wurden in der Föderalen Staatlichen Haushaltsbildungseinrichtung für Hochschulbildung Izhevsk State Medical Academy des Gesundheitsministeriums der Russischen Föderation durchgeführt. Studien haben die Wirksamkeit dieses Geräts zur physischen und psychischen Entspannung während des Arbeitsprozesses bei Studenten bestätigt. Gleichzeitig wurde eine Verbesserung der Leistung dokumentiert. Das allgemeine Wohlbefinden, die Ausdauer und die Entspannung des Arbeitnehmers wurden verbessert und waren viel besser als in der sitzenden Position. Es wurden Empfehlungen für die Einführung des Geräts in den Arbeitsablauf der Organisation ausgesprochen.The proposed device can be manufactured industrially using known technical means and technologies. It thus fulfills the condition of "industrial applicability". Tests of the claimed device were conducted at the Izhevsk State Medical Academy Federal State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. Studies have confirmed the effectiveness of this device for physical and mental relaxation during the work process in students. At the same time, an improvement in performance was documented. The worker's overall well-being, endurance and relaxation were improved and much better than in the seated position. Recommendations were made for introducing the device into the organization's workflow.
Claims (5)
einen Mechanismus zur Einstellung der Kippkraft sowie höhenverstellbare Armlehnen und eines Tisches,
a mechanism for adjusting the tilting force as well as height-adjustable armrests and a table,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Mechanismus zur Einstellung der Kippkraft als einstellbarer Anschlag ausgeführt ist, der die Kraft des Federmechanismus verändert.Device according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the mechanism for adjusting the tilting force is designed as an adjustable stop that changes the force of the spring mechanism.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Tisch höhenverstellbar ist.Device according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the table is height adjustable.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Tisch kippverstellbar ausgeführt ist.Device according to claim 1,
characterized,
that the table is tilt-adjustable.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2019133725 | 2019-10-22 | ||
PCT/RU2020/000191 WO2021080456A1 (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2020-04-09 | Device for relieving the load on the human musculoskeletal system during work or leisure |
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EP4049645A1 true EP4049645A1 (en) | 2022-08-31 |
EP4049645A4 EP4049645A4 (en) | 2023-01-04 |
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EP20878946.1A Pending EP4049645A4 (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2020-04-09 | Device for relieving the load on the human musculoskeletal system during work or leisure |
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US (1) | US20220241130A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP4049645A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2023520106A (en) |
CN (1) | CN114727898A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021080456A1 (en) |
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US5060754A (en) * | 1990-12-12 | 1991-10-29 | Feick Murray L | Standing position back support |
US5542746A (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 1996-08-06 | Bujaryn; L. Walter | Variable posture component system seating device |
US20020171283A1 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2002-11-21 | Winged Keel Group, Inc. | Apparatus for supporting the human body and associated table |
CN2488383Y (en) * | 2001-07-04 | 2002-05-01 | 富锢有限公司 | Seat back-rest inclination controlling mechanism |
RU74048U1 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2008-06-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Фабрика мебели "Добрый стиль" | UNIVERSAL ROCKING CHAIR FOR WORK AND RECREATION |
CN203524229U (en) * | 2013-09-14 | 2014-04-09 | 马建森 | Integrated movable back frame |
CN203576015U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-07 | 大连交通大学 | Standing mobile arm-chair for supporting upper arms during standing-posture work |
CN204708348U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-10-21 | 吴平建 | Backrest, foot-operated adjustable seat |
CN104687824A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-10 | 柳州职业技术学院 | Folding study chair |
CN204838703U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-09 | 雷翠娥 | Multifunction office chair |
CN205198392U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-04 | 安阳市翔宇医疗设备有限责任公司 | Acoustic vibration bed that stands up |
CN206273198U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-06-23 | 安吉大东方家具有限公司 | Multifunctional mesh chair |
RU178499U1 (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2018-04-05 | Александр Викторович Зеленин | Device for resting and unloading the musculoskeletal system |
CN206880465U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2018-01-16 | 李凡 | A kind of stand-type arm-chair |
CN207532173U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-06-26 | 胡晓波 | A kind of university's Multifunctional music seat |
CN107136801A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-08 | 浙江理工大学 | It is a kind of can Small-angle Rotation entertainment body-building chair |
US11160704B2 (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2021-11-02 | Vrmeco Llc | Joystick chair |
CN208491344U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-02-15 | 广州铧世家具制造有限公司 | A kind of chassis of novel seat |
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2020
- 2020-04-09 WO PCT/RU2020/000191 patent/WO2021080456A1/en unknown
- 2020-04-09 US US17/612,271 patent/US20220241130A1/en active Pending
- 2020-04-09 JP JP2022540787A patent/JP2023520106A/en active Pending
- 2020-04-09 EP EP20878946.1A patent/EP4049645A4/en active Pending
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202080078785.8A patent/CN114727898A/en active Pending
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CN114727898A (en) | 2022-07-08 |
JP2023520106A (en) | 2023-05-16 |
US20220241130A1 (en) | 2022-08-04 |
EP4049645A4 (en) | 2023-01-04 |
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