EP4040098A1 - Dispositif de fixation d'un accessoire sur une arme à feu - Google Patents
Dispositif de fixation d'un accessoire sur une arme à feu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4040098A1 EP4040098A1 EP21218055.8A EP21218055A EP4040098A1 EP 4040098 A1 EP4040098 A1 EP 4040098A1 EP 21218055 A EP21218055 A EP 21218055A EP 4040098 A1 EP4040098 A1 EP 4040098A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mounting
- firearm
- base body
- designed
- elaviation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/30—Reflecting-sights specially adapted for smallarms or ordnance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G11/00—Details of sighting or aiming apparatus; Accessories
- F41G11/001—Means for mounting tubular or beam shaped sighting or aiming devices on firearms
- F41G11/003—Mountings with a dove tail element, e.g. "Picatinny rail systems"
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for attaching an additional device to a firearm, in particular a hunting or sporting weapon, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- aiming devices for example telescopic sights
- telescopic sights are known to enable the user of firearms to shoot accurately.
- These aiming devices are attached to the firearm using generic devices.
- the target devices and firearms can ultimately be combined with each other as desired.
- Generic devices have a base body with at least one mounting device, the mounting device being provided for the detachable mounting of the device on a firearm.
- the base body also has a fixing device, on which the aiming device can then in turn be attached to the generic device.
- the fixing device and the mounting device a generic device between the firearm on the one hand and the target device on the other hand.
- the attachment is very precise in order to enable the weapons to be zeroed in on a specific distance target point.
- the device according to the invention is characterized in that the base body is designed in at least two parts with a lower part and an upper part.
- the upper part includes the fixing device for the detachable attachment of the target device.
- the lower part in turn includes the mounting device for the detachable mounting of the device on the firearm.
- the upper part is pivotably mounted on the lower part about a pivot axis.
- the pivot axis runs at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the sighting device.
- the line of sight of the sighting device pivots up or down relative to the longitudinal axis of the barrel of the firearm, so that, depending on the intermediate angle between the line of sight and the longitudinal axis of the barrel, there is a correspondingly large elaviation to compensate for the path deviation the ballistic curve can be adjusted.
- the device also has a locking device with which the setting angle between the upper part and the lower part can be fixed.
- the upper part or the lower part of the device according to the invention is designed.
- the upper part is designed in the manner of a metal part, on the upper side of which the fixing device for the detachable attachment of the target device is arranged.
- the lower part is designed in the manner of an open metal housing, on the underside of which the mounting device for detachably mounting the device on the firearm is arranged.
- the metal part forming the upper part is designed in such a way that it can be pivoted into the upper part of the device depending on the setting angle between the upper part and the lower part. As a result, a very compact design of the device is achieved.
- the upper part is essentially completely accommodated in the lower part at the lowest setting angle.
- a joint axle in particular a plug-in axle, is provided for this purpose, which pivotally connects the upper part and the lower part to one another.
- a setting mark is provided on the upper part and/or on the lower part, which represents the elaviation set by fixing the locking device. In particular, this avoids the user having to convert the adjustment angle to be set between the upper part and lower part from the desired elaviation.
- an arcuate projection can preferably be provided on the upper part, the adjustment marking being attached to the outside of said projection. Due to the arcuate design of the projection, the adjustment marking then pivots past a reading marking provided on the lower part at a constant distance, so that the reading of the adjustment marking is correspondingly comfortable and easy.
- a spring element is engaged between the upper part and the lower part, which pushes the upper part in the direction of the uppermost setting angle. If the user now releases the locking device for setting the setting angle, the spring element readily presses the upper part in the direction of the uppermost setting angle, and the user can set the setting angle with one hand by applying a corresponding counter-pressure with his hand. As soon as the desired setting angle is reached, the locking device is locked and the setting angle is thus determined.
- the locking device is provided with teeth on which a spring-loaded latching element for setting the setting angle can be latched.
- a spring-loaded latching element for setting the setting angle can be latched.
- the latching element can be disengaged and the upper part can thus be adjusted in its setting angle relative to the lower part.
- the locking element then snaps back into the toothing and thereby positively secures the previously set setting angle. Due to the form-fitting fixation, an undesired adjustment of the adjustment angle is reliably excluded, even when larger forces occur, such as can occur due to recoil of the firearm.
- the toothing has a constant gap width and all teeth of the toothing have the same tooth height and tooth width. In order to implement a limiting function within the toothing, it has proven to be advantageous if the toothing is formed unevenly.
- the toothing preferably has a different tooth height and tooth width with the same gap width. More preferably, the toothing has at least one tooth with a first tooth height and at least one tooth with a second tooth height, the second tooth height being higher than the first tooth height.
- the user has different setting options available by means of the latching element.
- the actuating element is actuated in such a way that the latching element only jumps over the teeth with the first tooth height, only an adjustment between the teeth of this first tooth height is possible.
- the first tooth with a higher, second tooth height acts as a limiter and prevents further adjustment by the latching element coming to rest on the flank of the first tooth with the second tooth height. If, on the other hand, the actuating element is moved by the amount of the second tooth height, it engages Latching element completely out of the teeth, and an adjustment over the full extent of the teeth by pivoting the upper part relative to the lower part is possible.
- the locking element particularly preferably jumps over the teeth of the first tooth height when the actuating element is displaced by 1 mm to 1.5 mm inwards (in the direction of the pivot axis), and only when the actuating element is displaced by 2 mm to 2.5 mm inwards ( in the direction of the pivot axis) there is a complete disengagement of the locking element. Due to the particularly preferred two-stage gearing, the elaviation can be adjusted quickly and easily for medium distances by moving the actuating element inwards by 1 mm to 1.5 mm and for long distances by moving the actuating element inwards by 2 mm to 2.5 mm .
- the actuating element of the locking device is designed in the manner of a push button. By simply pressing the button, the spring-loaded latching element can be disengaged and the setting angle of the device can be adjusted.
- a safety device against undesired actuation is provided on the actuation element.
- the device can only be adjusted by actuating the actuating element if the safety device has been unlocked beforehand.
- the security device can be configured particularly simply and cost-effectively by using a spring-loaded security button.
- the mounting device for the detachable mounting of the device on the firearm can be exchanged.
- a fastening device is provided to enable replacement of the mounting device.
- the device on the firearm used in each case for example a rifle or a bow for shooting arrows, it may be necessary for the device to be fixed in different fastening positions.
- at least two different fastening devices are provided on the lower part.
- fastening devices can be provided either on the underside of the lower part and/or on the left outer side of the lower part and/or on the right outer side of the lower part. Fastening devices on the left or right outside of the lower part make it possible, in particular, to adapt the attachment of the device to use by left-handed or right-handed people.
- the type of target device attached to the device according to the invention is fundamentally arbitrary.
- the device can preferably be used to attach red dot sights, prism sights or reflex sights to a firearm.
- FIG. 1 shows a device 01 for attaching a sighting device 02, namely a red dot sight, to a firearm (not shown), for example a rifle or a sports bow.
- a sighting device 02 namely a red dot sight
- the target device 02 is a button battery, which is housed in a battery compartment 03.
- the parallax of the sighting device 02 can be adjusted with an adjusting device 04.
- the fine elevation of the aiming device 02 can be adjusted with an adjustment device 05.
- the target device 02 is attached to an upper part 06 of the device 01 .
- the upper part 06 is pivotably mounted on a lower part 08 by means of a pivot axis 07, which is designed in the manner of a plug-in axle.
- the adjustment angle between the upper part 06 and the lower part 08 can be adjusted to roughly adjust the elevation of the aiming device 02 relative to the line of fire of a firearm.
- the device 01 is shown when the lowest setting angle is set, at which the line of sight and the longitudinal axis of the firearm run parallel to one another without any angular offset.
- this lowest setting angle is set, the upper part 06 is essentially completely immersed in the lower part 08, resulting in a correspondingly compact design.
- FIG. 2 shows the device 01 after setting the uppermost setting angle between the upper part 06 and the lower part 08.
- the user In order to be able to change the setting angle between the upper part 06 and the lower part 08, the user must first press a spring-loaded safety button 09 (see 3 ) to press. As a result, the push button serving as the actuating element 10 is released and can be pressed inwards against the spring force. The pressure on the actuating element 10 engages a latching element 11 (see 3 ) from a toothing 12 (see 4 ) and the upper part 06 can be pivoted relative to the lower part 08 in the pivot axis 07.
- the user can release the actuating element 10 again so that the locking element 11 engages in the teeth 12 and the safety button 09 is secured again by the spring return.
- the safety button 11 ensures in particular that when the setting angle is adjusted, gravity actuation is ruled out in the case of high acceleration forces that act on the firearm when a shot is fired due to the recoil.
- an arcuate projection 13 on the outside of which a setting mark is attached, which represents the elevation of the sighting device 02, which is dependent on the setting angle.
- the teeth 12 are attached to the inside of the arcuate projection 13 .
- a spring element 14 is provided in the center of the pivot axis 07, which pushes the upper part 06 upwards against the force of gravity in the direction of the uppermost adjustment angle.
- the upper part 06 pivots upwards due to the spring force of the spring element 14 and can thus be adjusted by the user with one hand against the spring force.
- the user can lock the desired setting by releasing the actuating element 10 .
- FIG. 3 shows the device 01 in a side view. You can see the safety button 09, which must be unlocked before the push button 10 is pressed by pressing it upwards. Thereafter, the locking element 11 can be disengaged from the teeth 12 by pressing on the actuating element 10 and the upper part 06 can be pivoted relative to the lower part 08 .
- FIG 4 shows the device 01 after the upper part 06 has been pivoted relative to the lower part 08 in the uppermost setting angle.
- figure 5 shows the device 01 in a perspective view from the front.
- the spring element 14, which is mounted on the joint axis 07, can be seen.
- the aiming device 02 is designed in the manner of a red dot sight, the luminosity of the red dot can be changed by pressing the adjustment buttons 15 and 16.
- FIG. 6 shows the device 01 after mounting the mounting device 17 on the underside of the lower part 08.
- This mounting of the mounting device 17 on the underside of the lower part 08 allows the aiming device 02 to be mounted in an upright position on the upper side of a weapon barrel.
- the spirit level of a spirit level 18 is fitted in the lower part 08 of the device 01 .
- FIG. 7 shows the device 01 after the mounting device 17 has been attached to the right-hand outside of the lower part 08.
- the aiming device 02 can be attached to the left side of the barrel of a firearm.
- FIG. 8 shows the device 01 in an exploded view.
- the upper part 06 can be seen with the arcuate projection 13, which is pivotably mounted on the lower part 08 with a joint axis 07 designed as a plug-in axle.
- the upper part 06 is pivoted upwards by means of the spring element 14 after the push button 10 has been released.
- the latching element 11 which is designed as a latching piece and is fixed in bores of the pushbutton 10, can be disengaged from the toothing 12.
- Spring elements 19 and 20 reset the push button 10 and the safety button 09, respectively.
- the spirit level 18 is inserted into a hole in the lower part 08 and secured with a locking screw.
- FIG. 9 shows an alternative embodiment of the upper part 06 of the device 01 according to the invention in a side view, while 10 a section of a side view of a device 01 according to the invention with the upper part 06 according to 9 indicates.
- the device 01 essentially corresponds to the device described above in terms of form and function, but the upper part differs 06 from the above-described upper part 06 based on the toothing 12. It can be seen that the toothing 12, which is attached to the inside of the arcuate projection 13, is formed unevenly. By pressing the actuating element 10, a latching element 11 can be disengaged from the teeth 12, and the upper part 06 can be pivoted about the pivot axis 07 relative to the lower part 08.
- the toothing 12 has a different tooth height 21 and tooth width 22 with the same gap width 23 .
- the user has different setting options by means of the latching element 11 . Because if the actuating element 10 is actuated in such a way that the latching element 11 only jumps over the teeth 20 with the lower first tooth height 21.1, only an adjustment between the teeth 20 of the first tooth height 21.1 is possible.
- the first tooth 20 with a higher, second tooth height 21.2 acts as a limiter and prevents further adjustment.
- the actuating element is moved by the amount of the second tooth height 21.2 of the higher teeth 20, the latching element 11 disengages completely from the toothing 12, and an adjustment over the full circumference of the toothing 12 by pivoting the upper part 06 relative to the lower part 08 about the pivot axis 07 is possible.
- the user can release the actuating element 10 again so that the locking element 11 engages in the teeth 12 and the safety button 09 is secured again by the spring return.
- the locking element 11 snaps back into the teeth 12 and thereby secures the previously set setting angle in a form-fitting manner.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Telescopes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102021102831.0A DE102021102831A1 (de) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Zusatzeinrichtung auf einer Schusswaffe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4040098A1 true EP4040098A1 (fr) | 2022-08-10 |
Family
ID=79185576
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP21218055.8A Pending EP4040098A1 (fr) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-12-29 | Dispositif de fixation d'un accessoire sur une arme à feu |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4040098A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102021102831A1 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR202107248A2 (fr) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100162611A1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-01 | Machining Technologies, Inc. | Adjustable base for an optic |
US8240075B1 (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2012-08-14 | Mullin James K | Adjustable bases for sighting devices |
US20180073839A1 (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-03-15 | Leupold & Stevens, Inc. | High-angle sight mount |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6568118B1 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2003-05-27 | James W. Teetzel | Grenade launcher sighting assembly |
DK2443411T3 (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2018-10-08 | Spuhr I Dalby Ab | TERM HOLDER |
-
2021
- 2021-02-08 DE DE102021102831.0A patent/DE102021102831A1/de active Pending
- 2021-04-28 TR TR2021/007248A patent/TR202107248A2/tr unknown
- 2021-12-29 EP EP21218055.8A patent/EP4040098A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100162611A1 (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-01 | Machining Technologies, Inc. | Adjustable base for an optic |
US8240075B1 (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2012-08-14 | Mullin James K | Adjustable bases for sighting devices |
US20180073839A1 (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-03-15 | Leupold & Stevens, Inc. | High-angle sight mount |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TR202107248A2 (tr) | 2021-07-26 |
DE102021102831A1 (de) | 2022-08-11 |
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