EP4028331B1 - Ébauche de boîte pliante et boîte en carton à pignon produit à partir de celle-ci - Google Patents

Ébauche de boîte pliante et boîte en carton à pignon produit à partir de celle-ci Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4028331B1
EP4028331B1 EP20775826.9A EP20775826A EP4028331B1 EP 4028331 B1 EP4028331 B1 EP 4028331B1 EP 20775826 A EP20775826 A EP 20775826A EP 4028331 B1 EP4028331 B1 EP 4028331B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panel
crease line
sub
carton
diagonal
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EP20775826.9A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP4028331A1 (fr
Inventor
Martin Kurt WIESER
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Elopak Asa
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Elopak Asa
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/06Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end-closing or contents-supporting elements formed by folding inwardly a wall extending from, and continuously around, an end of the tubular body
    • B65D5/067Gable-top containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D3/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines
    • B65D3/10Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by form of integral or permanently secured end closure
    • B65D3/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies or peripheral walls of curved or partially-curved cross-section made by winding or bending paper without folding along defined lines characterised by form of integral or permanently secured end closure with end portion of body adapted to be closed, by flattening or folding operations, e.g. formed with crease lines or flaps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/40Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to contain liquids

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a carton blank for producing a paper or paperboard-based packaging of a type commonly referred to as a gable top carton.
  • the present invention also relates to a gable top carton produced from such a blank.
  • Gable top cartons are commonly used to distribute pourable products, such as pourable bulk products and liquid consumable products, e.g. dairy products, such as milk, or fruit juices, see for example EP1584563A1 .
  • Gable top cartons are produced from a laminate packaging material, which typically comprises a multi-ply paper or paperboard sheet on which is laminated one or a plurality of barrier layers for holding the liquid and/or prevent migration of air and flavour degrading substances through the paperboard.
  • a barrier layer may typically comprise a polyethylene or an aluminium layer.
  • the laminate packaging material is cut to form a substantially rectangular blank, which is folded, filled and sealed to form the carton.
  • the blank comprises crease lines.
  • a crease line is an embossed or impressed depression on one side of the paperboard with a corresponding raised ridge or welt on the other side forming a line along which the paperboard is structurally weakened and along which the paperboard will bend or fold in a controlled manner when pressure is applied.
  • corner positions i.e. the positions on the blank that form the corners of the carton when the blank is folded.
  • special attention must be given to how the crease lines approach and connect to the corner positions. This is especially the case for cartons having a geometry that is more complex than the strict rectangular, block-shape geometry.
  • the present invention relates to this problem and provides a carton blank having crease lines that has been found to provide well-defined top corners, especially the top corners of the front side of the carton.
  • longitudinal will be used to designate a direction that is substantially parallel to side edges of the carton blank
  • transverse will be used to designate a direction that is substantially parallel to top and bottom edges of the carton blank
  • Diagonal will be used to designate a direction that forms an angel of substantially 45° to the bottom, side and top edges.
  • the present disclosure relates to a carton blank comprising a plurality of panels configured to form a gable top carton by folding, wherein each of the plurality of panels comprises a wall section sub-panel and a top-closure sub-panel, wherein the carton blank comprises a longitudinal crease line section defining a border between two neighbouring top-closure sub-panels, on which longitudinal crease line section is located a top corner position configured to form a top corner of the carton when the carton blank is folded, wherein the carton blank also comprises a transverse crease line forming a border between one of said neighbouring top-closure sub-panels and a neighbouring wall section sub-panel of the carton blank, wherein said border terminates at the top corner position, and wherein the carton blank further comprises a diagonal crease line arranged in said one of said neighbouring top-closure sub-panels, which diagonal crease line defines a folding line terminating at the top corner position.
  • top corner position it may be difficult to convert the top corner position to a well-defined top corner in the folded carton. This may especially be the case when the border defined by the transverse crease line, when terminating at the top corner position, forms an obtuse angle with the longitudinal crease line section.
  • a well-defined top corner position can be obtained by arranging the folding line defined by the diagonal crease line such that the folding line, when terminating at the top corner position, forms an angle of at 70°, more preferably at least 80°, and even more preferably at least 90°, e.g. 90°, with the longitudinal crease line section.
  • the present invention provides a carton blank comprising a plurality of panels configured to form a gable top carton by folding, each of the plurality of panels comprising a wall section sub-panel and a top-closure sub-panel.
  • the carton blank comprises a longitudinal crease line section defining a border between two neighbouring top-closure sub-panels, on which longitudinal crease line section is located a top corner position configured to form a top corner of the carton when the carton blank is folded.
  • the carton blank also comprises a transverse crease line forming a border between one of said neighbouring top-closure sub-panels and a neighbouring wall section sub-panel of the carton blank, wherein said border terminates at the top corner position.
  • the carton blank further comprises a diagonal crease line arranged in said one of said neighbouring top-closure sub-panels, which diagonal crease line defines a folding line terminating at the top corner position.
  • the folding line When terminating at the top corner position, the folding line forms an angle of at least 70° with the longitudinal crease line section.
  • the angle formed between the longitudinal crease line section and the folding line defined by diagonal crease line at the top corner position may be any one of: at least 80°, at least 90°, e.g. 90°.
  • the present invention provides a carton blank configured to form a gable top carton by folding, the carton blank comprising a first, a second, a third, a fourth and a fifth panel, each comprising:
  • Each of the angle formed between the first diagonal crease line of the second panel and the second longitudinal crease line section and the angle formed between the first diagonal crease line of the fourth panel and the third longitudinal crease line section may be any one of: at least 80°, at least 90° and 90°.
  • the angle formed between the first diagonal crease line of the second panel and the second longitudinal crease line section may be equal to the angle formed between the first diagonal crease line of the fourth panel and the third longitudinal crease line section.
  • the first diagonal crease line of the second panel may comprise a diagonal crease line section having a convex side facing the transverse crease line of the second panel
  • the first diagonal crease line of the fourth panel may comprise a diagonal crease line section having a convex side facing the transverse crease line of the fourth panel.
  • the second panel may comprise a transverse gable crease line defining a border between a top gusset sub-sub-panel and a gable seal sub-sub-panel of the third sub-panel of the second panel and the folding line defined by the first diagonal crease line of the second panel may extend between the transverse gable crease line of the second panel and the second top corner position.
  • the fourth panel may comprise a transverse gable crease line defining a border between a top gusset sub-sub-panel and a gable seal sub-sub-panel of the third sub-panel of the fourth panel, and the folding line defined by the first diagonal crease line of the fourth panel may extend between the transverse gable crease line of the fourth panel and the third top corner position.
  • the border defined by the transverse crease line of the second panel, when terminating at the second top corner position, may form an obtuse angle with the second longitudinal crease line section
  • the border defined by the transverse crease line of the fourth panel, when terminating at the third top corner position may form an obtuse angle with the third longitudinal crease line section.
  • the transvers crease line of the second panel may terminate at the second top corner position in an arc having a first radius of curvature
  • the transvers crease line of the fourth panel may terminate at the third top corner position in an arc having said first radius of curvature
  • the first diagonal crease line of the second panel may terminate at the second top corner position in an arc having a second radius of curvature
  • the first diagonal crease line of the fourth panel may terminate at the third top corner position in an arc having said second radius of curvature
  • said second radius of curvature may be less than said first radius of curvature.
  • the second radius of curvature may be any one of: 20%-80% of the first radius of curvature; 40%-60% of the first radius of curvature; and 45%-55% of the first radius of curvature.
  • Said arc of the first diagonal crease line of the second panel may have a centre of curvature located on said second longitudinal crease line section
  • said arc of the first diagonal crease line of the fourth panel may have a centre of curvature located on said third longitudinal crease line section.
  • Said arc of the transverse crease line of the second panel may have a centre of curvature located in the second panel at a lateral distance from said second longitudinal crease line section
  • said arc of the transverse crease line of the fourth panel may have a centre of curvature located in the fourth panel at a lateral distance from said third longitudinal crease line section, wherein said lateral distance may be within the range of 40% to 90% of the first radius of curvature.
  • the second panel may comprise a second diagonal crease line defining a folding line in the third sub-panel terminating at the first top corner position and forming an angle of at least 70° with the first longitudinal crease line section
  • the fourth panel may comprise a second diagonal crease line defining a folding line in the third sub-panel terminating at the fourth top corner position and forming an angle of at least 70 °with the fourth longitudinal crease line section.
  • the second diagonal crease line of the second panel may comprise a diagonal crease line section having a convex side facing the transverse crease line of the second panel
  • the second diagonal crease line of the fourth panel may comprise a diagonal crease line section having a convex side facing the transverse crease line of the fourth panel.
  • the angle formed between the second diagonal crease line of the second panel and the first longitudinal crease line section may be equal to the angle formed between the second diagonal crease line of the fourth panel and the fourth longitudinal crease line section.
  • the present invention provides a gable top carton produced from a carton blank as disclosed above.
  • FIG. 1 An embodiment of a carton blank 10 according to the invention is shown in Fig. 1 .
  • the blank 10 is shown with the surface configured to form the outside surface of the carton facing the viewer.
  • the blank 10 is made from a suitable package material, such as a multi-ply paper or paperboard sheet on which is laminated one or a plurality of barrier layers for holding content, e.g. a liquid, and/or prevent migration of air and flavour degrading substances through the sheet. At least portions of the blank may be coated with a layer of thermoplastic material allowing a carton formed from the blank to be sealed by plastic welding.
  • a suitable package material such as a multi-ply paper or paperboard sheet on which is laminated one or a plurality of barrier layers for holding content, e.g. a liquid, and/or prevent migration of air and flavour degrading substances through the sheet.
  • At least portions of the blank may be coated with a layer of thermoplastic material allowing a carton formed from the blank to be sealed by plastic welding.
  • the blank 10 is substantially rectangular and comprises a first, bottom edge 11, a second, top edge 12 and parallel, third and fourth, side edges 13, 14.
  • the side edges 13 and 14 are rectilinear, whereas the top and bottom edges 11 and 12 have an irregular shape.
  • the blank 10 also comprises a plurality of crease lines defining folding lines along which the blank 10 is configured to be folded when formed into the carton.
  • longitudinal will be used to designate a direction that is substantially parallel to the side edges 13 and 14, i.e. substantially vertical in Fig. 1
  • transverse will be used to designate a direction that is substantially parallel to the top and bottom edges 11 and 12, i.e. substantially horizontal in Fig. 1
  • Diagonal will be used to designate a direction that is at an angel of substantially 45° to the bottom, side and top edges 11-14.
  • the blank 10 comprises five panels, P1-P5, separated by longitudinal crease lines 20, 21, 22 and 23 defining folding lines extending across the panel 10 from the bottom edge 11 to the top edge 12. Consequently, the longitudinal crease lines 20, 21, 22 and 23 divide the bottom and top edges 11, 12 into sub-sections 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e and 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d, 12e, respectively.
  • Each panel P1-P5 comprises a first sub-panel 110, 210, 310, 410, 510 forming a bottom-closure sub-panel, a second sub-panel 120, 220, 320, 420, 520 forming a wall section sub-panel, and a third sub-panel 130, 230, 330, 430, 530 forming a top-closure sub-panel.
  • the bottom closure sub-panels 110, 210, 310, 410 and 510 are configured to form a bottom closure of the carton and the top-closure sub-panels 130, 230, 330, 430, 530 a top closure of the carton.
  • the wall section sub-panel 120 of the first panel P1 is configured to form a back wall of the carton and the wall section sub-panel 320 of the third panel P3 a front wall.
  • the wall sections sub-panels 220 and 420 of the second and fourth panels P2, P4 are configured to form side walls of the carton.
  • the fifth panel P5 is configured to be attached to an inside surface of the first panel P1 adjacent the side edge 13 when the carton is formed.
  • the blank 10 displays positions TC1, TC2, TC3, TC4, BC1, BC2, BC3 and BC4 defining top and bottom corners of the carton when formed (see Figs. 6-8 ).
  • Each longitudinal crease line 20, 21, 22 and 23 comprises a first longitudinal crease line section 20a, 21a, 22a, 23a extending between the bottom edge 11 and the bottom corner position BC1, BC2, BC3, and BC4, respectively.
  • Each longitudinal crease line 20, 21, 22 and 23 also comprises a second longitudinal crease line section 20b, 21b, 22b, 23b extending between the bottom corner position BC1, BC2, BC3, BC4 and the top corner position TC1, TC2, TC3, and TC4, respectively, and a third longitudinal crease line section 20c, 21c, 22c, 23c extending between the top corner position TC1, TC2, TC3, TC4 and the top edge 12.
  • the longitudinal crease lines 20, 21, 22 and 23 are continuous, i.e.
  • the longitudinal crease lines 20, 21, 22, 23 need not be continuous or rectilinear, and/or the longitudinal crease line sections 20b, 21b, 22b, 23b may be arranged to accommodate corner panel sections between the wall section sub-panel 120, 220, 320, 420 and 520.
  • the first panel P1 comprises a bottom crease line 140 extending from the position BC1 to a position on the side edge 13 level to BC1.
  • the bottom crease line 140 extends transversely across the panel P1 in a direction which is orthogonal to the side edge 13 and to the longitudinal crease line 20.
  • the bottom crease line 140 forms a border between the bottom-closure sub-panel 110 and the wall section sub-panel 120 of the panel.
  • the first panel P1 comprises a top crease line 150 extending from the position TC1 to a position on the side edge 13 that is level or substantially level to TC1.
  • the top crease line 150 extends transversely across the panel P1 in a direction which is substantially orthogonal to the side edge 13 and to the longitudinal crease line 20, i.e. parallel to the bottom crease line 140.
  • the top crease line 150 need not be parallel to the bottom crease line 140.
  • the top crease line 150 forms a border between the wall section sub-panel 120 and the top-closure sub-panel 130.
  • the bottom-closure sub-panel 110 comprises a flap 111 which assists in securing a safe closure of the bottom of the carton.
  • flap 111 which assists in securing a safe closure of the bottom of the carton.
  • the top-closure sub-panel 130 comprises a top-fin crease line 131 extending transversely across the panel P1 parallel to the top crease line 150, i.e. in a direction which is orthogonal to the side edge 13 and to the longitudinal crease line 20.
  • the top-fin crease line 131 defines a folding line forming a border between a roof sub-sub-panel 132 and a top-fin sub-sub-panel 133 of the top-closure sub-panel 130.
  • the top edge sub-section 12a is slightly convex, thus providing a curved, convex top fin in the carton folded from the blank 10.
  • the top edge sub-section 12a may be rectilinear, concave or any other shape.
  • the panel P1 comprises disposal crease lines 160a, 160b extending transversally across the lower part of the wall section sub-panel 120.
  • disposal crease lines are not activated when the carton is folded from the blank 10 during filling but are activated by a user during disposal of the carton when empty.
  • disposal crease lines are configured to facilitate folding the empty carton to a flat shape, thus ensuring space efficient disposal.
  • the second panel P2 comprises a bottom crease line 240 extending transversely across the panel P2 between positions BC1 and BC2.
  • BC1 and BC2 are level, i.e. arranged along a line which is orthogonal to the longitudinal crease lines 20 and 21. Consequently, the bottom crease line 240 extends transversely across the panel P2 in a direction which is orthogonal to the longitudinal crease lines 20 and 21.
  • the bottom crease line 240 forms a border between the bottom-closure sub-panel 210 and the wall section sub-panel 220.
  • the second panel P2 further comprises a transverse top crease line 250 extending across the panel P2 between positions TC1 and TC2 and defining a folding line forming a border between the wall section sub-panel 220 and the top closure sub-panel 230.
  • the top crease line 250 is not rectilinear as the corresponding crease line 150 of panel P1 but curved. Starting from the position TC1, the top crease line 250 initially extends generally orthogonally from the longitudinal crease line 20 and then curves towards the bottom edge 11 of the carton blank.
  • the top crease line 250 transitions from bending downwards to bending upwards, terminating at the position TC2 in an arc 250' having a radius of curvature R1 and a convex side facing the second sub-panel 220, which arc 250' forms an obtuse angle ⁇ with the longitudinal crease line section 21c, i.e. an angle within the interval of 90° to 180° (see Figs. 2a and 3a ). Consequently, the transverse top crease line 250 comprises a first section 250a having a convex side facing the top edge 12, i.e. upwards, and a second section 250b having a convex side facing the bottom edge 11, i.e. downwards, which first section 250a connects to the longitudinal crease line 20 at a right angle, and which second section 250b connects to the longitudinal crease line 21 upwardly inclining.
  • the bottom-closure sub-panel 210 comprises a first diagonal crease line 211 extending between position BC1 and a position adjacent the bottom edge sub-section 11b midway between the longitudinal crease lines 20 and 21.
  • the bottom-closure sub-panel 210 also comprises a second diagonal crease line 212 extending between position BC2 and said position adj acent the bottom edge sub-section 11b midway between longitudinal crease lines 20 and 21, thus intercepting the first diagonal crease line 211 in this position.
  • the diagonal crease lines 211 and 212 form folding lines that assist folding of the bottom-closure sub-panel 210 when the bottom closure of the carton is formed.
  • the top-closure sub-panel 230 comprises a transverse gable crease line 231 extending transversely across the panel P2 defining a folding line forming a border between a top gusset sub-sub-panel 232 and a gable seal sub-sub-panel 233 of the top-closure sub-panel 230.
  • the top gusset sub-sub-panel 232 comprises a second diagonal crease line 234 extending between position TC1 and a position on the transverse gable crease line 231 midway between the longitudinal crease lines 20 and 21.
  • the top gusset sub-sub-panel 232 also comprises a first diagonal crease line 235 extending between position TC2 and said position on the transverse gable crease line 231 midway between the longitudinal crease lines 20 and 21, thus intercepting the second diagonal crease line 234 in this position.
  • the second diagonal crease line 234 is rectilinear.
  • the first diagonal crease line 235 is curved and comprises a first section 235a having a convex side facing the longitudinal crease line section 21c and a second section 235b having a concave side facing the longitudinal crease line section 21c.
  • the first diagonal crease line 235 transitions from said first section 235a to said second section 235b adjacent the position TC2, terminating in the position TC2 in an arc 235' having a convex side facing the transverse crease line 250 and a radius of curvature R2 (see Figs. 2a and 3a ).
  • the gable seal sub-sub-panel 233 comprises a longitudinal gable crease line 236 extending between the transverse gable crease line 231 and the top edge sub-section 12b parallel to and equidistant the longitudinal crease lines 20 and 21.
  • the longitudinal gable crease line 236 extends vertically from the position on the transverse gable crease line 231 where the diagonal crease lines 234 and 235 intercept each other.
  • the second panel P2 comprises disposal crease lines 260a-260e which are configured to be activated by a user during disposal of the carton when empty.
  • the third panel P3 comprises a bottom crease line 340 extending transversely across the panel P3 between positions BC2 and BC3.
  • BC2 and BC3 are level, i.e. arranged along a line which is orthogonal to the longitudinal crease lines 21 and 22. Consequently, the bottom crease line 340 extends transversely across the panel P3 in a direction which is orthogonal to the longitudinal crease lines 21 and 22.
  • the bottom crease line 340 defines a folding line forming form a border between the bottom-closure sub-panel 310 and the wall section sub-panel 320 of the panel P3.
  • the third panel P3 is free from a crease line defining a folding line forming a border between the wall section sub-panel 320 and the top-closure sub-panel 330.
  • the top-closure sub-panel 330 comprises a top-fin crease line 331 extending transversely across the panel P3 in a direction which is orthogonal to the longitudinal crease lines 21 and 22, i.e. parallel to the bottom crease line 340.
  • the top-fin crease line 331 defines a folding line forming a border between a roof sub-sub-panel 332 and a top-fin sub-sub-panel 333 of the top-closure panel 330.
  • the roof sub-sub-panel 332 is provided with a circular through-going opening 334 for receiving a pour spout fitment.
  • the top edge sub-section 12c is slightly convex, thus providing a curved, convex top fin in the carton folded from the blank 10.
  • the fourth panel P4 is essentially a mirror image of the second panel P2. Consequently, the fourth panel P4 comprises a bottom crease line 440 extending transversely across the panel P4 between positions BC3 and BC4.
  • BC3 and BC4 are level, i.e. arranged along a line which is orthogonal to the longitudinal crease lines 22 and 23. Consequently, the bottom crease line 440 extends transversely across the panel P4 in a direction which is orthogonal to the longitudinal crease lines 22 and 23.
  • the bottom crease line 440 forms a border between the bottom-closure sub-panel 410 and the wall section sub-panel 420.
  • the fourth panel P4 further comprises a transverse top crease line 450 extending across the panel P4 between positions TC3 and TC4 and defining a folding line forming a border between the wall section sub-panel 420 and the top closure sub-panel 430.
  • the top crease line 450 is curved in the same manner as the top crease line 250 of panel P2. Consequently, starting from the position TC4, the top crease line 450 initially extends generally orthogonally from the longitudinal crease line 23 and then curves towards the bottom edge 11 of the carton blank.
  • the top crease line 450 transitions from bending downwards to bending upwards, terminating at the position TC3 in an arc 450' having a radius of curvature R1 and a convex side facing the second sub-panel 420, which arc 450' forms an obtuse angle ⁇ with the longitudinal crease line section 22c (see Figs. 2b and 3b ). Consequently, the transverse top crease line 450 comprises a first section 450a having a convex side facing the top edge 12, i.e. upwards, and a second section 450b having a convex side facing the bottom edge 11, i.e. downwards, which first section 450a connects to the longitudinal crease line 23 at a right angle, and which second section 450b connects to the longitudinal crease line 22 upwardly inclining.
  • the bottom-closure sub-panel 410 comprises a first diagonal crease line 411 extending between position BC3 and a position adjacent the bottom edge sub-section 11d midway between the longitudinal crease lines 22 and 23.
  • the bottom-closure sub-panel 410 also comprises a second diagonal crease line 412 extending between position BC4 and said position adjacent the bottom edge sub-section 11d midway between longitudinal crease lines 22 and 23, thus intercepting the first diagonal crease line 411 in this position.
  • the diagonal crease lines 411 and 412 form folding lines that assist folding of the bottom-closure sub-panel 410 when the bottom closure of the carton is formed.
  • the top-closure sub-panel 430 comprises a transverse gable crease line 431 extending transversely across the panel P4 defining a folding line forming a border between a top gusset sub-sub-panel 432 and a gable seal sub-sub-panel 433 of the top-closure sub-panel 430.
  • the top gusset sub-sub-panel 432 comprises a second diagonal crease line 434 extending between position TC4 and a position on the transverse gable crease line 431 midway between the longitudinal crease lines 22 and 23.
  • the top gusset sub-sub-panel 432 also comprises a first diagonal crease line 435 extending between position TC3 and said position on the transverse gable crease line 431 midway between the longitudinal crease lines 22 and 23, thus intercepting the second diagonal crease line 434 in this position.
  • the second diagonal crease line 434 is rectilinear.
  • the first diagonal crease line 435 is curved and comprises a first section 435a having a convex side facing the longitudinal crease line section 22c and a second section 435b having a concave side facing the longitudinal crease line section 22c.
  • the first diagonal crease line 435 transitions from said first section 435a to said second section 435b adjacent the position TC3, terminating at the position TC3 in an arc 435' having a convex side facing the transverse crease line 450 and a radius of curvature R2 (see Figs. 2b and 3b ).
  • the gable seal sub-sub-panel 433 comprises a longitudinal gable crease line 436 extending between the transverse gable crease line 431 and the top edge sub-section 12d parallel to and equidistant the longitudinal crease lines 22 and 23.
  • the longitudinal gable crease line 436 extends vertically from the position on the transverse gable crease line 431 where the diagonal crease lines 434 and 435 intercept each other.
  • the fourth panel P4 comprises disposal crease lines 460a-460e which are configured to be activated by a user during disposal of the carton when empty.
  • two co-linear bottom crease lines 540a, 540b define a folding line extending across the panel P5, which folding line is co-linear to the bottom crease lines 140, 240, 340 and 440 in panels P1-P4 and forms a border between the bottom-closure sub-panel 510 and the wall section sub-panel 520 of panel P5.
  • two co-linear top crease lines 550a, 550b define a folding line which is generally co-linear to the top crease line 150 of the first panel P1, which folding line forms a border between the body sub-panel 520 and the top-closure sub-panel 530.
  • two co-linear top-fin crease lines 531a, 531b define a folding line which is generally co-linear to the top-fin crease lines 131 and 331 of panels P1 and P3, which folding line forms a border between a roof sub-sub-panel 532 and a top-fin sub-sub-panel 533 of the top-closure sub-panel 530.
  • the angle ⁇ formed between the first diagonal crease line 235 of the second panel P2 and the second longitudinal crease line section 21c and the angle ⁇ formed between the first diagonal crease line 435 of the fourth panel P4 and the third longitudinal crease line section 22c may be any one of at least 80° and at least 90°, e.g. 90° as in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 .
  • the arc 250' of the transverse crease line 250 of the second panel P2 and the arc 450' of the transverse crease line 450 of the fourth panel P4 both have a radius of curvature R1 (see Figs 2a, 2b, 3a and 3b ).
  • the arc 235' of the diagonal crease line 235 of the second panel P2 and the arc 435' of the diagonal crease line 435 of the fourth panel P4 both have a radius of curvature R2.
  • the radius of curvature R2 of the arcs 235' and 435' is smaller than the radius of curvature R1 of the arcs 250' and 450'.
  • the second radius of curvature R2 may be within the range of 20%-80% of the first radius of curvature R1, e.g. within the range of 40%-60% of the first radius of curvature R1, or 45%-55% of the first radius of curvature R1.
  • R1 is 14 mm and R2 is 6 mm.
  • the arc 235' may have a centre located on the longitudinal crease line section 21c, and the arc 435' may have a centre located on the longitudinal crease line section 22c, as is shown if Figs. 4 and 5 .
  • This will make the diagonal crease lines 235 and 435 connect to the top corner position TC2 and TC3, respectively, at a right angle, which has been found to result in particularly precise folding of the carton blank.
  • the arc 250' may have a centre located in the second panel P2 at a lateral distance D from the longitudinal crease line section 21c, and the arc 450' may have a centre located in the fourth panel P4 at the same lateral distance D from the longitudinal crease line section 22c.
  • the lateral distance D may be within the range of 40%-90% of the first radius of curvature R1.
  • the centre of the arc 250' and 450' is located at a lateral distance D of approximately 11 mm from the longitudinal crease line section 21c and 22c respectively.
  • a method of forming a carton from the carton blank 10 discussed above is as follows. After the blank of Fig. 1 has been produced, the fifth panel P5 is sealed to the inside wall of panel P1 to form a sleeve open at both ends. This sleeve is subsequently bottom-sealed, by folding inwards of the first sub-panels 110, 210, 310, 410 and 510 and sealing of the same, to produce an open-topped, bottom-sealed carton.
  • a pour spout fitment see Figs.
  • the sub-panels 130, 230, 330, 430 and 530 are then folded-in and sealed to each other to provide a sealed top closure of the carton.
  • Figs. 6-8 show a carton 600 formed from the blank 10 illustrated in Fig. 1 .
  • the carton 600 comprises top and bottom corners TC1', TC2', TC3', TC4', BC1', BC2', BC3' and BC4' defined by corresponding top and bottom corner positions TC1, TC2, TC3, TC4, BC1, BC2, BC3 and BC4 of the blank 10 (see Fig. 1 ).
  • the carton 600 has a generally rectangular or square cross-section.
  • the carton 600 comprises a bottom closure 602 formed from the sub-panels 110, 210, 310, 410 and 510.
  • the carton 600 further comprises a back wall section 610 formed from the sub-panel 120 and a front wall section 606 formed from the sub-panel 320.
  • the carton 600 also comprises a first side wall section 604 formed from the sub-panel 220 and a second side wall section 608 formed from the sub-panel 420.
  • the carton 600 also comprises a top closure 612 formed from the sub-panels 130, 230, 330, 430 and 530.
  • the top closure 612 comprises a back roof section 614 formed from the sub-sub-panel 132 and a front roof section 616 formed from the sub-sub-panel 332.
  • the top closure 612 also comprises a first gable section 618 formed from a section of sub-sub-panel 232 delimited by crease lines 234 and 235, and a second gable section 620 formed from a section of sub-sub-panel 432 delimited by crease lines 434 and 435.
  • the top closure 612 further comprises a top fin 622 where the sub-panels 130, 230, 330, 430 and 530 are sealed to each other and a pour spout 624 arranged in the through-going opening 334 in sub-sub-panel 332.
  • the front wall section 606 is continuous with the front roof section 616 via a curved transition area T.
  • each diagonal crease line 235 and 435 such that it terminates in the corner position TC2, TC3 in an arc 235', 435' having a convex side facing the transverse crease line 250, 450 and a radius of curvature R2 being larger than the radius of curvature R1 of the transverse crease line 250, 450 (see Figs. 2 and 3 ), precise folding of the carton material can be achieved.
  • this design of the diagonal crease line 235 and 435 is equally suitable for cartons having a crease line separating the front wall section 606 and the front roof section 616. Consequently, in alternative embodiments, the front wall section and the front roof section may be separated by a transverse crease line, e.g. as is shown in Fig. 9 .
  • FIG. 9 A further embodiment of a carton blank 30 according to the invention is shown in Fig. 9 .
  • the carton blank 30 differs from the carton blank 10 of Fig. 1 only in that the third panel P3 of the blank 30 comprises a transverse crease line 350 extending across the panel P3 between positions TC2 and TC3 and defining a folding line forming a border between the wall section sub-panel 320 and the top closure sub-panel 330.
  • FIG. 10 Yet a further embodiment of a carton blank 40 according to the invention is shown in Fig. 10 .
  • the carton blank 40 differs from the carton blank 10 of Fig. 1 in that the transverse crease lines 250 and 450 terminate at the corner positions TC1 and TC4, respectively, in the same manner as they terminate at the corner positions TC2 and TC3.
  • the carton blank 40 differs from the carton blank 10 of Fig. 1 in that the diagonal crease lines 234 and 434 terminate in the top corner position TC1 and TC4 in the same manner as the diagonal crease lines 235 and 435 terminate at the top corner positions TC2 and TC3, respectively.
  • the transverse crease line 250 terminates at TC1 in an arc 250" having a radius of curvature R1 and a convex side facing the second sub-panel 220.
  • the diagonal crease line 234 terminates at the top corner position TC1 in an arc 234' having a convex side facing the transverse crease line 250 and a radius of curvature R2 being larger than the radius of curvature R1 of the arc 250" (see also Fig. 2 ).
  • the transverse crease line 450 terminates at the top corner positions TC4 in an arc 450" having a radius of curvature R1 and a convex side facing the second sub-panel 420.
  • the diagonal crease line 434 terminates at the top corner position TC4 in an arc 434' having a convex side facing the transverse crease line 450 and a radius of curvature R2 being larger than the radius of curvature R1 of the arc 450" (see also Fig. 3 ).
  • FIG. 11 Yet another embodiment of a carton blank 50 according to the invention is shown in Fig. 11 .
  • the carton blank 50 differs from the carton blank 40 of Fig. 10 in that the first panel P1 has no transverse crease line separating the wall section sub-panel 120 and the top-closure sub-panel 130. Consequently, in the carton formed from the blank 50, the back wall will be continuous with the back roof section via a curved transition area in the same manner as is the case for the front wall 606 and the front roof section 616 of the carton 600 shown in Figs. 6-8 .
  • FIGS. 12a and 12b show such an embodiment of a carton blank where the diagonal crease lines 235, 435 and the transverse crease lines 250, 450 each comprises a rectilinear section 235c, 435c, 250c, 450c arranged between the curved section 235b, 435b, 250b, 450b and the respective top corner position TC2, TC3, which rectilinear section 235c, 435c, 250c, 450c connect to the top corner position TC2 and TC3, respectively.
  • Figs. 13a and 13b show such an embodiment of a carton blank where the diagonal crease lines 235, 435 and the transverse crease lines 250, 450 terminate prior to reaching the respective top corner position TC2, TC3, but sufficiently close, i.e. within 0-5 mm, to define a folding line extending to the top corner position.
  • TC3 may still provide precise folding of the carton blank, although extending the crease lines 235, 435, 250 and 450 all the way to the top corner positions TC2, TC3 may be preferable.
  • the subject of the present invention i.e. the design of the diagonal crease lines of the top-closure sub-panels of panels two and four
  • the present invention may be implemented in other types of carton blanks and cartons.
  • the design of the diagonal crease lines according to the invention may be implemented in blanks and cartons having bottom closure configurations other than shown in the illustrative embodiments, or in blanks and cartons having dispensing means other than the illustrated pour spout.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Ébauche de carton (10, 30, 40, 50) configurée pour former un carton à fermeture pignon (600) par pliage, l'ébauche de carton (10, 30, 40, 50) comprenant un premier (P1), un deuxième (P2), un troisième (P3), un quatrième (P4) et un cinquième (P5) panneau, chacun comprenant :
    - un premier sous-panneau (110, 210, 310, 410, 510) configuré pour faire partie d'une fermeture inférieure (602) du carton (600) ;
    - un deuxième sous-panneau (120, 220, 320, 420, 520) voisin du premier sous-panneau (110, 210, 310, 410, 510) et configuré pour former une section de paroi (604, 606, 608, 610) du carton (600) ; et
    - un troisième sous-panneau (130, 230, 330, 430, 530) voisin du deuxième sous-panneau (120, 220, 320, 420, 520) et configuré pour faire partie d'une fermeture supérieure (612) du carton (600),
    dans laquelle l'ébauche de carton (10, 30, 40, 50) comprend :
    - une première section de ligne de pli longitudinale (20c) définissant une limite entre le troisième sous-panneau (130) du premier panneau (P1) et le troisième sous-panneau (230) du deuxième panneau (P2) ;
    - une deuxième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (21c) définissant une limite entre le troisième sous-panneau (230) du deuxième panneau (P2) et le troisième sous-panneau (330) du troisième panneau (P3) ;
    - une troisième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (22c) définissant une limite entre le troisième sous-panneau (330) du troisième panneau (P3) et le troisième sous-panneau (430) du quatrième panneau (P4) ; et
    - une quatrième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (23c) définissant une limite entre le troisième sous-panneau (430) du quatrième panneau (P4) et le troisième sous-panneau (530) du cinquième panneau (P5) (P4),
    dans laquelle le deuxième panneau (P2) comprend :
    - une ligne de pli transversale (250) définissant une limite entre le deuxième sous-panneau (220) et le troisième sous-panneau (230) du deuxième panneau (P2), la limite se prolongeant à travers le deuxième panneau (P2) entre une première position de coin supérieur (TC1) située sur la première section de ligne de pli longitudinale (20c) et une deuxième position de coin supérieur (TC2) située sur la deuxième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (21c), laquelle première position de coin supérieur (TC1) est configurée pour former un premier coin supérieur (TC1') du carton, et laquelle deuxième position de coin supérieur (TC2) est configurée pour former un deuxième coin supérieur (TC2') du carton ; et
    - une première ligne de pli diagonale (235) du deuxième panneau (P2) définissant une ligne de pliage dans le troisième sous-panneau (230) du deuxième panneau (P2) se terminant au niveau de la deuxième position de coin supérieur (TC2) ;
    et dans laquelle le quatrième panneau (P4) comprend :
    - une ligne de pli transversale (450) définissant une limite entre le deuxième sous-panneau (420) et le troisième sous-panneau (430) du quatrième panneau (P4), la limite se prolongeant à travers le quatrième panneau (P4) entre une troisième position de coin supérieur (TC3) située sur la troisième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (22c) et une quatrième position de coin supérieur (TC4) située sur la quatrième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (23c), laquelle troisième position de coin supérieur (TC3) est configurée pour former un troisième coin supérieur (TC3') du carton, et laquelle quatrième position de coin supérieur (TC4) est configurée pour former un quatrième coin supérieur (TC4') du carton ; et
    - une première ligne de pli diagonale (435) du quatrième panneau (P4) définissant une ligne de pliage dans le troisième sous-panneau (430) du quatrième panneau (P4) se terminant au niveau de la troisième position de coin supérieur (TC3) ;
    caractérisée en ce que la ligne de pliage définie par la première ligne de pli diagonale (235) du deuxième panneau (P2), lorsqu'elle se termine au niveau de la deuxième position de coin supérieur (TC2), forme un angle (β) d'au moins 70° avec la deuxième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (21c), et en ce que la ligne de pliage définie par la première ligne de pli diagonale (435) du quatrième panneau (P4), lorsqu'elle se termine au niveau de la troisième position de coin supérieur (TC3), forme un angle (β) d'au moins 70° avec la troisième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (22c).
  2. Ébauche de carton (10, 30, 40, 50) selon la revendication 1,
    dans laquelle chacun de l'angle (β) formé entre la première ligne de pli diagonale (235) du deuxième panneau (P2) et la deuxième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (21c) et de l'angle (β) formé entre la première ligne de pli diagonale (435) du quatrième panneau (P4) et la troisième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (22c) est l'un quelconque parmi : un angle d'au moins 80°, un angle d'au moins 90° et un angle de 90°.
  3. Ébauche de carton (10, 30, 40, 50) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, dans laquelle l'angle (β) formé entre la première ligne de pli diagonale (235) du deuxième panneau (P2) et la deuxième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (21c) est égal à l'angle (β) formé entre la première ligne de pli diagonale (435) du quatrième panneau (P4) et la troisième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (22c).
  4. Ébauche de carton (10, 30, 40, 50) selon la revendication 1,
    dans laquelle la première ligne de pli diagonale (235) du deuxième panneau (P2) comprend une section de ligne de pli diagonale (235b) ayant un côté convexe faisant face à la ligne de pli transversale (250) du deuxième panneau (P2) ;
    et dans laquelle la première ligne de pli diagonale (435) du quatrième panneau (P4) comprend une section de ligne de pli diagonale (435b) ayant un côté convexe faisant face à la ligne de pli transversale (450) du quatrième panneau (P4).
  5. Ébauche de carton (10, 30, 40, 50) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    dans laquelle le deuxième panneau (P2) comprend une ligne de pli de pignon transversale (231) définissant une limite entre un sous-sous-panneau à soufflet supérieur (232) et un sous-sous-panneau de joint de pignon (233) du troisième sous-panneau (230) du deuxième panneau (P2) ;
    dans laquelle la ligne de pliage définie par la première ligne de pli diagonale (235) du deuxième panneau (P2) se prolonge entre la ligne de pli de pignon transversale (231) du deuxième panneau (P2) et la deuxième position de coin supérieur (TC2) ;
    dans laquelle le quatrième panneau (P4) comprend une ligne de pli de pignon transversale (431) définissant une limite entre un sous-sous-panneau à soufflet supérieur (432) et un sous-sous-panneau de joint de pignon (433) du troisième sous-panneau (430) du quatrième panneau (P4) ; et
    dans laquelle la ligne de pliage définie par la première ligne de pli diagonale (435) du quatrième panneau (P4) se prolonge entre la ligne de pli de pignon transversale (431) du quatrième panneau (P4) et la troisième position de coin supérieur (TC3).
  6. Ébauche de carton (10, 30, 40, 50) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    dans laquelle la limite définie par la ligne de pli transversale (250) du deuxième panneau (P2), lorsqu'elle se termine au niveau de la deuxième position de coin supérieur (TC2), forme un angle obtus (α) avec la deuxième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (21c) ;
    et dans laquelle la limite définie par la ligne de pli transversale (450) du quatrième panneau (P4), lorsqu'elle se termine au niveau de la troisième position de coin supérieur (TC3), forme un angle obtus (α) avec la troisième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (22c).
  7. Ébauche de carton (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    dans laquelle la ligne de pli transversale (250) du deuxième panneau (P2) se termine au niveau de la deuxième position de coin supérieur (TC2) dans un arc (250') ayant un premier rayon de courbure (R1) ;
    dans laquelle la ligne de pli transversale (450) du quatrième panneau (P4) se termine au niveau de la troisième position de coin supérieur (TC3) dans un arc (450') ayant ledit premier rayon de courbure (R1) ;
    dans laquelle la première ligne de pli diagonale (235) du deuxième panneau (P2) se termine au niveau de la deuxième position de coin supérieur (TC2) dans un arc (235') ayant un deuxième rayon de courbure (R2) ;
    dans laquelle la première ligne de pli diagonale (435) du quatrième panneau (P4) se termine au niveau de la troisième position de coin supérieur (TC3) dans un arc (435') ayant ledit deuxième rayon de courbure (R2) ; et
    dans laquelle ledit deuxième rayon de courbure (R2) est inférieur audit premier rayon de courbure (R1).
  8. Ébauche de carton (10) selon la revendication 7, dans laquelle le deuxième rayon de courbure (R2) présente l'une quelconque des caractéristiques suivantes : correspond à 20 % à 80 % du premier rayon de courbure (R1) ; correspond à 40 % à 60 % du premier rayon de courbure (R1) ; et correspond à 45 % à 55 % du premier rayon de courbure (R1).
  9. Ébauche de carton (10) selon la revendication 8, dans laquelle ledit arc (235') de la première ligne de pli diagonale (235) du deuxième panneau (P2) a un centre de courbure situé sur ladite deuxième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (21c), et ledit arc (435') de la première ligne de pli diagonale (435) du quatrième panneau (P4) a un centre de courbure situé sur ladite troisième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (22c).
  10. Ébauche de carton (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 9, dans laquelle ledit arc (250') de la ligne de pli transversale (250) du deuxième panneau (P2) a un centre de courbure situé dans le deuxième panneau (P2) à une certaine distance latérale (D) par rapport à ladite deuxième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (21c), et dans laquelle ledit arc (450') de la ligne de pli transversale (450) du quatrième panneau (P4) a un centre de courbure situé dans le quatrième panneau (P4) à une certaine distance latérale (D) par rapport à ladite troisième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (22c), dans laquelle ladite distance latérale (D) se trouve dans la plage de 40 % à 90 % du premier rayon de courbure (R1).
  11. Ébauche de carton (40, 50) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    dans laquelle le deuxième panneau (P2) comprend une deuxième ligne de pli diagonale (234) définissant une ligne de pliage dans le troisième sous-panneau (230) se terminant au niveau de la première position de coin supérieur (TC1) et formant un angle (β) d'au moins 70° avec la première section de ligne de pli longitudinale (20c) ; et
    dans laquelle le quatrième panneau (P4) comprend une deuxième ligne de pli diagonale (434) définissant une ligne de pliage dans le troisième sous-panneau (430) se terminant au niveau de la quatrième position de coin supérieur (TC4) formant un angle (β) d'au moins 70° avec la quatrième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (23c).
  12. Ébauche de carton (40, 50) selon la revendication 11,
    dans laquelle la deuxième ligne de pli diagonale (234) du deuxième panneau (P2) comprend une section de ligne de pli diagonale (234b) ayant un côté convexe faisant face à la ligne de pli transversale (250) du deuxième panneau (P2) ;
    et dans laquelle la deuxième ligne de pli diagonale (434) du quatrième panneau (P4) comprend une section de ligne de pli diagonale (434b) ayant un côté convexe faisant face à la ligne de pli transversale (450) du quatrième panneau (P4).
  13. Ébauche de carton (40, 50) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 et 12,
    dans laquelle l'angle (β) formé entre la deuxième ligne de pli diagonale (234) du deuxième panneau (P2) et la première section de ligne de pli longitudinale (20c) est égal à l'angle (β) formé entre la deuxième ligne de pli diagonale (434) du quatrième panneau (P4) et la quatrième section de ligne de pli longitudinale (23c).
  14. Carton à fermeture pignon produit à partir d'une ébauche de carton (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
EP20775826.9A 2019-09-13 2020-09-08 Ébauche de boîte pliante et boîte en carton à pignon produit à partir de celle-ci Active EP4028331B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20191110A NO20191110A1 (en) 2019-09-13 2019-09-13 Carton blank and gable top carton produced from the same
PCT/EP2020/075120 WO2021048153A1 (fr) 2019-09-13 2020-09-08 Ébauche de boîte pliante et boîte en carton à pignon produit à partir de celle-ci

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EP4028331A1 EP4028331A1 (fr) 2022-07-20
EP4028331B1 true EP4028331B1 (fr) 2024-05-01

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JP (1) JP7550848B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU2020344942B2 (fr)
DK (1) DK4028331T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI4028331T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO20191110A1 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ786204A (fr)
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JP2575386Y2 (ja) * 1992-09-30 1998-06-25 凸版印刷株式会社 液体紙容器
JP2000289736A (ja) 1999-04-08 2000-10-17 Toppan Printing Co Ltd 紙容器用ブランク
EP1584563A1 (fr) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-12 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Emballage "Gable top" pour produits alimentaires fluides et methode de dimensionnement pour cet emballage
ES2339206B1 (es) * 2008-02-13 2011-03-18 Jose Miguel Sanchez Moreno Envases gable-top para liquidos o productos que se puedan verter.
JP6259257B2 (ja) * 2013-10-29 2018-01-10 雪印メグミルク株式会社 ゲーブルトップ型容器

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WO2021048153A1 (fr) 2021-03-18
FI4028331T3 (fi) 2024-08-01
EP4028331A1 (fr) 2022-07-20
JP2022548874A (ja) 2022-11-22
PL4028331T3 (pl) 2024-09-02
DK4028331T3 (da) 2024-08-05
JP7550848B2 (ja) 2024-09-13
AU2020344942A1 (en) 2022-04-07
NZ786204A (en) 2024-08-30
NO20191110A1 (en) 2021-03-15

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