EP4001559B1 - Electrically actuated device for electric strikes - Google Patents

Electrically actuated device for electric strikes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4001559B1
EP4001559B1 EP20382983.3A EP20382983A EP4001559B1 EP 4001559 B1 EP4001559 B1 EP 4001559B1 EP 20382983 A EP20382983 A EP 20382983A EP 4001559 B1 EP4001559 B1 EP 4001559B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
power strip
solenoid
pcba circuit
power
microswitch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20382983.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4001559A1 (en
EP4001559C0 (en
Inventor
Roger Andreu Pallerola
Bernat Andreu Pallerola
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Openers and Closers SL
Original Assignee
Openers and Closers SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Openers and Closers SL filed Critical Openers and Closers SL
Priority to PL20382983.3T priority Critical patent/PL4001559T3/pl
Priority to EP20382983.3A priority patent/EP4001559B1/en
Priority to ES20382983T priority patent/ES2954597T3/es
Priority to CN202111333347.4A priority patent/CN114233109B/zh
Publication of EP4001559A1 publication Critical patent/EP4001559A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4001559B1 publication Critical patent/EP4001559B1/en
Publication of EP4001559C0 publication Critical patent/EP4001559C0/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0046Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0068Door closed

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrically actuated device that can be applied in electric strikes of doors and enclosures having a moving leaf relative to a frame.
  • a screw that is used so that the installer can connect the power cable is screwed on these terminals on the outer portion.
  • the solenoid wires are joined to the terminals of the power strip by manual tin soldering.
  • An element is often added (also with soldering) to protect the mechanism against voltage surges.
  • a basic power strip has two terminals that are simply positioned at the base of the power strip to then screw in the screws and solder the solenoid wire. On this power strip, if the screw is completely removed, the terminal can move, breaking the tin joint between the wire and the solenoid.
  • These power strips possibly include an element for protecting against voltage surges and the terminals are riveted so that they remain fixed to the plastic. This is an additional operation in the assembly process, but it ensures the soldering of the solenoid wire with the terminal. On this power strip, even if the screw is removed, the terminal remains joined to the base of the power strip.
  • Power strips that have internal protection for the screws, in addition to the possible element for protecting against voltage surges, are also known. These power strips have an inner cover that encapsulates said possible protection element and the tip of the screws, leaving only the tip of the terminal where the solenoid wire is soldered in view. In this way, the power strip is provided with extra protection against possible internal contact that may cause the electric strike to malfunction.
  • power strips are those that have a possible element for protecting against voltage surges and a voltage selector, for example of 12/24V AC/DC.
  • These power strips consist of a small circuit with a switch that, together with a dual-coil solenoid, makes it possible to change the voltage at which the electric strike operates.
  • the mentioned circuit consists of 4 tracks for soldering the two coils. Then, depending on the position of the switch pins, the coils work in parallel, or in series, to power the electric strike, for example at 12V AC/DC or 24V AC/DC, respectively.
  • connection power strips that incorporate a microswitch to control the status of the door are also known.
  • This power strip in addition to powering the electric strike, includes a microswitch that provides information on the status of the door by means of a cam that actuates it.
  • These power strips are based on a PCBA circuit that possibly incorporates an element for protecting against voltage surges, a microswitch and a power strip-block; and it has a plastic base that is assembled on the PCBA circuit and a cover that is assembled to protect the PCBA circuit; the solenoid wire being soldered to the PCBA circuit next to the element.
  • the ends of the solenoid wire are always free for soldering to the coil terminals.
  • the wire is generally protected by a flexible tube from the coil reel, leaving only the end for soldering free.
  • the tube protects the thread against friction but, even so, the assembly is prone to breakage of the wire when handling it.
  • ES 2651448 A1 discloses an electrically actuated device for electric strikes, comprising a pivoting latch, a solenoid connected to an electrical power strip and which when powered moves a core of the solenoid that acts on the locking and unlocking mechanism of the pivoting latch, wherein the electrical power strip comprises a PCBA circuit with screw terminals for mounting power screws.
  • the electrically actuated device for electric strikes object of the invention has technical features aimed at mounting the solenoid power strip, regardless of the type of power provided by said power strip or the functions performed by the same.
  • Another objective of the invention is to improve and simplify the connection of the solenoid to the power strip, solving the problem currently posed by the soldering of the thin coil wires to the terminals of the power strip and the risk of accidental breakage of the solder or wires when mounting or handling the electric strike.
  • connection between the solenoid and the power strip additionally provides a mechanical joint therebetween, so that the mounting thereof can be automated and they form a solid and/or resistant assembly.
  • Another objective of the invention is to improve and simplify the connection of the power strip to the power supply, solving the problem currently posed by the riveting and threading operations of the terminals with the base of the power strip, so that the mounting thereof can be automated and they form a solid and/or resistant assembly.
  • the power strip of the electric strike solenoid comprises:
  • the fastening clips protrude perpendicularly from the base of the power strip for attaching to at least two opposite sides of the PCBA circuit.
  • the assembly is carried out by placing the PCBA circuit parallel to the base and perpendicular to the base, causing the clips of the base to elastically deform, allowing the PCBA circuit to enter the housing.
  • connection strip may be suitable to provide different power supplies or include additional functions.
  • the PCBA circuit of the power strip additionally includes the suitable components for allowing the solenoid to be powered in a range of 100% ED AC/DC, always having an optimal power flow to improve functionality. Due to the need to incorporate more components, in this embodiment the PCBA circuit is larger in size but the assembly has the same assembly architecture, with a clip at the plastic base and connector for the solenoid, like the basic embodiment described above.
  • said PCBA circuit can be dimensioned and incorporate the necessary components to form: a timed electronic power strip, capable of providing the solenoid with power for a few seconds when the power supply has already been cut, or a dual voltage C power strip, capable of changing the voltage at which the electric strike operates by means of a voltage selector, for example, from 12V AC/DC to 24V AC/DC.
  • the plastic base of the power strip comprises holes for the external assembly of a microswitch power strip that indicates the open/closed status of the door in which the electric strike is mounted.
  • Said microswitch power strip comprises: a PCBA circuit carrying a microswitch together with connection terminals, and a plastic base having clips for the coupling and retention of the PCBA circuit.
  • Said microswitch can be actuated by a pivoting metal plate mounted in the electric strike, which rotates when the door slip enters the electric strike, actuating the microswitch.
  • the plastic base of the microswitch power strip has flexible, clamp-like attachments that can be coupled by pressure in the assembly holes defined in the base of the power strip for the coupling thereof.
  • This microswitch power strip is an element outside the electric strike and it can be coupled to the basic power strip and to the 100% ED AC/DC electronic power strip mentioned above at any time during the assembly process of the electric strike, as it does not interfere with the PCBA circuit of the power strip or with any other component of the electric strike.
  • One feature of the invention is that the power strip, regardless of the components included in the PCBA circuit, incorporates screw terminals.
  • the screws that enable the power cables to be connected to the electric strike can be inserted. This operation can be carried out at any time during the assembly process of the electric strike, either when the power strip still has not been connected to the solenoid or when the electric strike is fully assembled.
  • the solenoid has technical features aimed at forming a solenoid assembly with all the integral components.
  • the solenoid reel incorporates two pins for contact with the start/end of the coil. These pins are connected to the power strip connector, ensuring proper electrical connection and avoiding the problems currently posed by the connection of the coil wires to the terminals of the connection strip by means of direct soldering.
  • This invention envisages other alternative connections of the solenoid to the power strip, specifically:
  • the resulting assembly of parts is rigid and fully integrated, thus eliminating the risks of wire breakage that exist when the coil-power strip joint is flexible and, at the same time, the automation of the assembly process in the electric strike is facilitated.
  • the assembly is housed in the electric strike box, either with the basic power strip, with the 100% ED AC/DC electronic power strip, with the timed electronic power strip or with the dual voltage power strip.
  • FIGS 1 to 3 schematically show an electric strike (1) having a housing (11) in which a pivoting latch (12) is mounted between: a locked position, suitable for retaining the slip of a lock of a door or enclosure in a closed position, and an unlocked position in which said latch (12) can move freely towards a position for releasing the slip of the lock and opening the door in question.
  • a pivoting latch (12) is mounted between: a locked position, suitable for retaining the slip of a lock of a door or enclosure in a closed position, and an unlocked position in which said latch (12) can move freely towards a position for releasing the slip of the lock and opening the door in question.
  • the locking of the latch (12) in this type of electric strike is generally performed by means of a mechanism, not shown, which is unlocked by means of an electrically actuated device comprising a solenoid (2) connected to an electrical power strip and which when powered electrically moves a core (21) of the solenoid (2) that acts on the electric strike mechanism causing its release.
  • the power strip represented in this case by a basic power strip (3a), comprises a PCBA circuit (31a) which can be coupled to a base (32a) that can be coupled to the housing (11) of the electric strike without using screws or soldering.
  • the electrical connection between the basic power strip (3a) and the solenoid (2) is established by means of rigid pins (4) that fit into connectors (5) such that both elements (2, 3a) form a solid assembly.
  • the PCBA circuit (31a) of the basic power strip (3a) comprises: screw terminals (33) for the mounting of power screws (34) visible in Figure 2 , a possible element (35) for protecting against voltage surges and the connector (5) for the connection pins (4) that in this case are fixed to the solenoid (2).
  • the base (32a) of the basic power strip (3a) comprises: lateral guides (36) for the mounting thereof in the housing (11) of the electric strike; clips (37) on the inner surface thereof for the pressure coupling and retention of the PCBA circuit (31), and through holes (38) for the fitted housing of the screw terminals (33) of the PCBA circuit.
  • the PCBA circuit (31a) has movement completely restricted both by the action of the clips (37) and by the screw terminals (33) that are housed in the holes (38) and surrounded by the plastic of the base (32a) as seen in Figure 7 .
  • the fastening clips (37) are arranged in facing positions for attaching to two opposite sides of the PCBA circuit (31a) of the basic power strip (3a).
  • connection strips of different sizes and features, the base maintaining in any case the aforementioned features related to the incorporation of screw terminals (33) for the mounting of power screws (34), and clips (37) for the coupling or assembly of the corresponding PCBA circuit, regardless of the type of power supply or the functions provided by said PCBA circuit.
  • Figures 8 to 10 show different assembled and exploded views of an electronic power strip (3b) comprising a PCBA circuit (31b) suitable to allow the solenoid to be powered in a range of 100% ED AC/DC and a base (32b) with the corresponding fastening clips (37) of the PCBA circuit and holes (38) for the fitted housing of the power screw terminals (34).
  • a PCBA circuit 31b
  • a base 32b
  • fastening clips (37) of the PCBA circuit and holes (38) for the fitted housing of the power screw terminals (34).
  • FIGs 11 to 13 show a variant embodiment of the power strip represented in this case by a timed electronic power strip (3c) comprising a PCBA circuit (31c) suitable for providing the solenoid (2) with power for a few seconds when the external power supply has already been cut and a base (32c) with the corresponding fastening clips (37) of the PCBA circuit (31c) and holes (38) for the fitted housing of the power screw terminals (34).
  • a timed electronic power strip comprising a PCBA circuit (31c) suitable for providing the solenoid (2) with power for a few seconds when the external power supply has already been cut and a base (32c) with the corresponding fastening clips (37) of the PCBA circuit (31c) and holes (38) for the fitted housing of the power screw terminals (34).
  • Figures 14 to 16 show a dual voltage power strip (3d) for powering the solenoid, for example from 12 AC/DC to 24V AC/DC, having a PCBA circuit (31d) that is also fixed to the base (32d) by means of fastening clips (37).
  • Said PCBA circuit (31d) comprises, in addition to the screw terminals (33) and the possible element for protecting against voltage surges (35), a suitable switch to select between two supply voltages of the solenoid (2).
  • the connection between the solenoid (2) and the dual voltage power strip (3d) is created by soldering, providing the PCBA circuit with 2 pads to carry out said solders and two connectors (5) to connect two pins (4) to the solenoid, also ensuring the solid joint of the power strip and the solenoid.
  • the electrical power supply device of the invention may include in some embodiments a microswitch power strip (6) that indicates the open/closed status of the door in which the electric strike shown in Figures 17 to 21 is mounted.
  • Said microswitch power strip (6) comprises a PCBA circuit (61), carrying a microswitch (62) together with connection terminals (63), and which is assembled on a plastic base (64) having flexible clamp-like attachments (65) that can be coupled by pressure into assembly holes (39) defined for this purpose in the base (32a) of the basic power strip (3a) shown in Figures 4, 5 , 17 and 18 , and in the base (32b) of the electronic power strip (3b) shown in Figures 9 and 10 .
  • the microswitch (62) can be actuated by a pivoting metal plate (7) mounted in the electric strike (1), which rotates when the door slip enters the electric strike, actuating the microswitch (62).
  • This microswitch power strip (6) is an element outside the electric strike (1) and it can be coupled to several electrical power strips, such as the basic power strip (3a) and the electronic power strip (3b) with 100% ED AC/DC power at any time during the assembly process of the electric strike (1), as it does not interfere with the PCBA circuit (31a, 31b) of said power strips (3a, 3b) or with any other component of the electric strike (1).
  • the screws (34) that enable the power cables to be connected to the electric strike (1) can be inserted. This operation can be carried out at any time during the assembly process of the electric strike (1), either when the power strip (3a-3d) still has not been connected to the solenoid (2) or when the electric strike (1) is fully assembled.
  • the solenoid (2), carrier of the movable core (21), comprises two pins (4) for the connection thereof to the connector (5) of the power strip (3a-3d) mounted in each case in the electrical power supply device of the electric strike (1).
  • Figure 23 shows a variant embodiment of the coupling means for coupling the solenoid (2) to any one of the power strips (3a-3d), wherein the solenoid pins (4) are fixed to the PCBA circuit of the power strip by soldering.
  • Figure 24 shows a second variant embodiment of the connection means, wherein the pins (4) are fixed to the power strip (3a-3d) and the connector (5) is fixed to the solenoid (2).

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)
  • General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
EP20382983.3A 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Electrically actuated device for electric strikes Active EP4001559B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL20382983.3T PL4001559T3 (pl) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Elektrycznie uruchamiane urządzenie do elektrozaczepów
EP20382983.3A EP4001559B1 (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Electrically actuated device for electric strikes
ES20382983T ES2954597T3 (es) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Dispositivo accionado eléctricamente para cerraderos eléctricos
CN202111333347.4A CN114233109B (zh) 2020-11-13 2021-11-11 用于电锁的电致动装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20382983.3A EP4001559B1 (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Electrically actuated device for electric strikes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4001559A1 EP4001559A1 (en) 2022-05-25
EP4001559B1 true EP4001559B1 (en) 2023-08-02
EP4001559C0 EP4001559C0 (en) 2023-08-02

Family

ID=73642813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20382983.3A Active EP4001559B1 (en) 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Electrically actuated device for electric strikes

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4001559B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN114233109B (zh)
ES (1) ES2954597T3 (zh)
PL (1) PL4001559T3 (zh)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101823521B (zh) * 2009-03-04 2012-09-26 台达电子工业股份有限公司 机车电子式龙头锁
WO2011022571A1 (en) * 2009-08-20 2011-02-24 Sargent Manufacturing Company Locking device with integrated circuit board
US8325039B2 (en) * 2010-02-25 2012-12-04 Sargent Manufacturing Company Locking device with embedded circuit board
DE102010018176A1 (de) * 2010-04-22 2011-10-27 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Türöffner
DE102013114519A1 (de) * 2012-12-19 2014-06-26 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Türöffner mit elektrischem Anschlussblock
GB2516950B (en) * 2013-08-08 2020-04-08 Securefast Plc Door lock
ES2651448B1 (es) * 2016-07-25 2018-08-01 Openers & Closers, S.L. Cerradero eléctrico con doble conexionado de alimentación externa

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4001559A1 (en) 2022-05-25
CN114233109B (zh) 2023-04-11
ES2954597T3 (es) 2023-11-23
CN114233109A (zh) 2022-03-25
EP4001559C0 (en) 2023-08-02
PL4001559T3 (pl) 2023-11-13

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