EP3983122A1 - Method for preparing a metal powder for an additive manufacturing process, and use of such a powder - Google Patents
Method for preparing a metal powder for an additive manufacturing process, and use of such a powderInfo
- Publication number
- EP3983122A1 EP3983122A1 EP20820477.6A EP20820477A EP3983122A1 EP 3983122 A1 EP3983122 A1 EP 3983122A1 EP 20820477 A EP20820477 A EP 20820477A EP 3983122 A1 EP3983122 A1 EP 3983122A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- particles
- optical reflectivity
- functionalization
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000007306 functionalization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003483 aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/04—Making microcapsules or microballoons by physical processes, e.g. drying, spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/20—After-treatment of capsule walls, e.g. hardening
- B01J13/22—Coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/06—Metallic powder characterised by the shape of the particles
- B22F1/065—Spherical particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/14—Treatment of metallic powder
- B22F1/145—Chemical treatment, e.g. passivation or decarburisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/16—Metallic particles coated with a non-metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/17—Metallic particles coated with metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
- B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/30—Process control
- B22F10/34—Process control of powder characteristics, e.g. density, oxidation or flowability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
- B33Y40/10—Pre-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y70/00—Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2301/00—Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
- B22F2301/05—Light metals
- B22F2301/052—Aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2301/00—Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
- B22F2301/10—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2301/00—Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
- B22F2301/25—Noble metals, i.e. Ag Au, Ir, Os, Pd, Pt, Rh, Ru
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2304/00—Physical aspects of the powder
- B22F2304/10—Micron size particles, i.e. above 1 micrometer up to 500 micrometer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for preparing a metal powder intended for an additive manufacturing process, of the scanning type of a powder bed by laser beam in the near infrared.
- the aim of the present invention is to provide a new method for preparing a metal powder, in particular for shaping metals that are difficult to "lasable” in additive manufacturing, overcoming the above drawbacks.
- - Functionalization comprises precipitation of at least one second material, in the form of a compound which acts as a flux (chemical stripper) during the lasering operation.
- flux is meant an antioxidant chemical compound that removes oxides and ensures optimum welding of the grains under the laser beam.
- the latter can for example be chosen from halogenated compounds, borax and organic acids.
- the flow function of the second material therefore implies very specific structural characteristics.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show the steps in producing a 3D part (5), by implementing an SLM additive manufacturing process.
- a thin layer of powder (1) is spread by a roller (6) from a plate (7) to a piston (8), to form a bed of powder (2).
- the piston (7) is at its highest point.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 illustrate tests carried out on a copper powder (1) functionalized with nickel.
- the grains (4) comprise a continuous thin layer (20) of nickel on the surface of the copper particles (10).
- Nickel has low optical reflectivity, and its presence on the surface of the grains (4) considerably improves the laser / material interaction compared to a pure copper powder.
- the functionalization is carried out by germination and then growth of a surface layer (20) on a support particle (10).
- Sub-mode M21 shows partial functionalization, with a discontinuous layer (20).
- the M22 submode shows continuous functionalization, with strong variations in thickness of the continuous layer (20).
- the M23 submode shows continuous functionalization, with small variations in thickness of the continuous layer (20).
- the roughness is controlled.
- the particles (10) of the first material undergo a functionalization treatment, then the functionalized particles (10 + 20) undergo a physical and / or chemical attack.
- the powder (1) can be shaped differently from Figures 4 to 10 without departing from the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims.
- the technical characteristics of the different variants mentioned in the description may be, in whole or for some of them, combined with each other.
- the powder (1) can be adapted to the targeted applications.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1908894A FR3099385B1 (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2019-08-02 | Method for preparing a metallic powder intended for an additive manufacturing process, and use of such a powder |
PCT/FR2020/051411 WO2021023931A1 (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2020-07-31 | Method for preparing a metal powder for an additive manufacturing process, and use of such a powder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3983122A1 true EP3983122A1 (en) | 2022-04-20 |
Family
ID=69157953
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20820477.6A Pending EP3983122A1 (en) | 2019-08-02 | 2020-07-31 | Method for preparing a metal powder for an additive manufacturing process, and use of such a powder |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220280999A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3983122A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2022543093A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20220037503A (en) |
CN (1) | CN114222625A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2020325777A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112022001604A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA3144471A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR3099385B1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2022001436A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021023931A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11938536B2 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2024-03-26 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Nanotextured metal powders for 3D printing of metals |
CN113560567B (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-09-19 | 金华职业技术学院 | Method for manufacturing Cu-based alloy cladding layer by adopting infrared laser |
CN114855130B (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2023-11-21 | 鑫合德(清远)智能科技发展有限公司 | Preparation method and preparation device of chromium-coated copper composite powder with low laser reflectivity |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3254970A (en) * | 1960-11-22 | 1966-06-07 | Metco Inc | Flame spray clad powder composed of a refractory material and nickel or cobalt |
US3914507A (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1975-10-21 | Sherritt Gordon Mines Ltd | Method of preparing metal alloy coated composite powders |
DE102010055201A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Eads Deutschland Gmbh | Method for producing a component |
US10030292B2 (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2018-07-24 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Hydride-coated microparticles and methods for making the same |
US20160339517A1 (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-11-24 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Powders for additive manufacturing |
US10576541B2 (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2020-03-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Structured powder particles for feedstock improvement for laser based additive manufacturing |
US10865464B2 (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2020-12-15 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Materials and methods for producing metal nanocomposites, and metal nanocomposites obtained therefrom |
US10953464B2 (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2021-03-23 | The Johns Hopkins University | Empowering additive manufacturing metals and alloys against localized three-dimensional corrosion |
TWI798480B (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2023-04-11 | 美商史達克公司 | Fabrication of metallic parts by additive manufacturing and tungsten heavy metal alloy powders therefor |
US20190032175A1 (en) * | 2017-02-01 | 2019-01-31 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Aluminum alloys with grain refiners, and methods for making and using the same |
FR3066705B1 (en) | 2017-05-29 | 2022-12-02 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | PARTICLE FOR MAKING METALLIC PARTS BY 3D PRINTING AND METHOD FOR MAKING METALLIC PARTS |
US11602791B2 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2023-03-14 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Method for additive manufacturing with modified powder |
EP3765290B1 (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2024-02-28 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Three-dimensional printing |
CN109365803B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2021-02-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Additive manufacturing method of powder surface rare earth modified aluminum alloy complex component |
-
2019
- 2019-08-02 FR FR1908894A patent/FR3099385B1/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-07-31 BR BR112022001604A patent/BR112022001604A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2020-07-31 WO PCT/FR2020/051411 patent/WO2021023931A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-07-31 JP JP2022506633A patent/JP2022543093A/en active Pending
- 2020-07-31 CN CN202080054827.4A patent/CN114222625A/en active Pending
- 2020-07-31 MX MX2022001436A patent/MX2022001436A/en unknown
- 2020-07-31 KR KR1020227006532A patent/KR20220037503A/en unknown
- 2020-07-31 EP EP20820477.6A patent/EP3983122A1/en active Pending
- 2020-07-31 CA CA3144471A patent/CA3144471A1/en active Pending
- 2020-07-31 AU AU2020325777A patent/AU2020325777A1/en active Pending
- 2020-07-31 US US17/632,359 patent/US20220280999A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112022001604A2 (en) | 2022-03-22 |
MX2022001436A (en) | 2022-02-22 |
CA3144471A1 (en) | 2021-02-11 |
WO2021023931A1 (en) | 2021-02-11 |
KR20220037503A (en) | 2022-03-24 |
FR3099385A1 (en) | 2021-02-05 |
JP2022543093A (en) | 2022-10-07 |
CN114222625A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
AU2020325777A1 (en) | 2022-02-17 |
FR3099385B1 (en) | 2023-03-31 |
US20220280999A1 (en) | 2022-09-08 |
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Legal Events
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