EP3977036B1 - Dispositif de verrouillage d'un tube d'arme - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage d'un tube d'arme Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3977036B1
EP3977036B1 EP20735239.4A EP20735239A EP3977036B1 EP 3977036 B1 EP3977036 B1 EP 3977036B1 EP 20735239 A EP20735239 A EP 20735239A EP 3977036 B1 EP3977036 B1 EP 3977036B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
piston
locking
locking device
chute
weapon barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20735239.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3977036A1 (fr
Inventor
Stéphane HEROLD
Jordan LOUCHET
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KNDS France SA
Original Assignee
Nexter Systems SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nexter Systems SA filed Critical Nexter Systems SA
Publication of EP3977036A1 publication Critical patent/EP3977036A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3977036B1 publication Critical patent/EP3977036B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
    • F41A23/005—Locks for connecting guns to their mountings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
    • F41A23/02—Mountings without wheels
    • F41A23/18—Rests for supporting smallarms in non-shooting position

Definitions

  • the technical field of the invention is that of devices allowing the locking of a weapon tube with respect to a wall.
  • Such devices are conventional. They are used either in a vehicle or in a fixed building.
  • the desired aim is in particular to ensure reliable holding of the weapon, preventing its ejection, despite the shocks received during movement of the vehicle.
  • the chute is intended to receive a weapon tube which is kept locked by the arm.
  • Locking is ensured by a rod which cooperates with a set of teeth carried by an outer face of the arm. Unlocking can be achieved by an electromagnet or by moving a rod coupled to a key.
  • the swivel arm In order to be able to adapt to different weapon barrel diameters, the swivel arm has an external toothed profile which is relatively long. This leads the operator to rotate the arm with a large angular amplitude to be able to release the weapon.
  • the subject of the invention is a device for locking a weapon barrel by relative to a wall
  • device comprising a receiving chute which can be secured to the wall and intended to receive the tube of the weapon and a holding arm which is intended to hold the tube in abutment against the chute
  • the chute is integral with a piston mounted to slide relative to a housing intended to be integral with the wall, the sliding of the piston taking place in a first direction and between an extended position and at least one depressed position, the sliding of the piston driving the pivoting of the holding arm relative to the housing between an open position and a closed position in which it ensures that the tube is held in abutment against the chute in the or one of the depressed position(s) of the piston, the piston being able to be immobilized in its depressed position(s) by a locking means, the depressed position(s) being such that the distance between the arm and a bottom of the chute corresponds to a diameter of the particular weapon tube which it is desired to lock
  • locking device characterized in that the locking means comprises
  • the drawer can slide against the action of a first return spring which will return the drawer to its retracted or piston locking position.
  • the piston can slide against the action of a second return spring which has the effect of returning the piston to its extended position.
  • the holding arm may comprise a lateral wing which cooperates with a notch carried by the piston, the displacement of the piston causing the pivoting of the arm by the cooperation of the notch of the piston with the lateral wing of the arm.
  • the piston can comprise a contact zone at the level of the chute making it possible to avoid any deterioration of the weapon tube and being able to withstand a temperature greater than or equal to 250° C.
  • the holding arm may comprise a contact zone at its end intended to come into contact with the barrel of the weapon, making it possible to avoid any deterioration of the barrel of the weapon and being able to withstand a higher temperature. or equal to 250°C.
  • the zone(s) of contact with the weapon barrel comprise(s) a bandage or an insert made of synthetic material or rubber.
  • the holding arm and/or the piston is formed by a stack of two metal plates enclosing an insert formed from a sheet of rubber or synthetic material, the insert protruding from the plates at the level of the end intended to come into contact with the barrel of the weapon.
  • the drawer may have an end projecting out of the housing and allowing manual pulling of the drawer.
  • a locking device 1 is intended to allow the attachment of a weapon tube (not shown) relative to a wall, for example an internal wall of an armored vehicle.
  • This device 1 comprises a casing 2, made here of bent sheet metal, and which comprises a rear tab 2a pierced with holes 3 to allow its attachment to a wall (not shown).
  • the housing 2 contains a mechanism which will be described with reference to the figure 2 .
  • This mechanism comprises a piston 4 which is mounted to slide relative to the housing 2. The sliding takes place along a first direction D1 and between an extended position which is that shown in figure 2 and at least one sunken position inside the housing 2.
  • pins 5 1 and 5 2 here elastic cotter pins.
  • the pin 5 1 is integral with the piston 4 and it is guided by slots 6 made in the housing 2, on both sides.
  • the pin 5 2 is integral with the two faces of the housing 2 and it circulates in a slot 7 carried by the piston 4 (see also the figure 1 ).
  • the piston 4 has a notch 8 which forms a receiving chute 8 intended to receive a weapon tube.
  • Piston 4 finally comprises a slot 9 in which is housed a return spring 10 (hereinafter second return spring 10) which is arranged so as to return piston 4 to its extended position.
  • the second return spring 10 is a compression spring which is arranged between an edge of the slot 9 and a rivet 11 which is fixed relative to the housing 2.
  • the second return spring 10 is shown here in its most relaxed position, the piston 4 being pushed into its extended position.
  • the device comprises a holding arm 12 which is intended to come to hold the weapon tube in abutment against the chute 8.
  • the holding arm 12 is pivotally mounted on a shaft 13 which passes through the housing 2 (for example a rivet).
  • the holding arm 12 comprises a lateral wing 12a which cooperates with a notch 14 carried by the piston 4.
  • FIG. 2 also shows a drawer 15 which is mounted to slide relative to the housing 2 along a second direction D2 which is perpendicular to the first direction D1.
  • the drawer 15 is guided in its sliding by two rivets 16 secured to the two faces of the housing 2, but also by the edges of the side opening 17 through which it comes out of the housing 2.
  • the drawer 15 comprises at its rear part a beak 18 intended to cooperate with at least one complementary beak 19a or 19b carried by the piston 4 so as to immobilize the latter in at least one depressed position.
  • first return spring 20 which has the effect of returning the slide 15 to its retracted position in which it can lock the piston 4.
  • the drawer 15 comprises a slot 21 in which the first spring 20 is positioned, which here is a compression spring.
  • the first spring 20 is arranged between an edge of the slot 21 and an elastic cotter pin 22 which is mounted between the two faces of the case and which is therefore fixed with respect to the case 2.
  • the first spring 20 is shown in its most compressed position and it pushes the spool 15 into abutment against the piston 4.
  • the drawer 15 has at its outer end an orifice 23 which makes it possible to fix a gripping element (for example a strap 24) making it possible to manually extract the drawer 15 ( figure 1 ).
  • a gripping element for example a strap 24
  • THE figures 3a to 3d show the implementation of the device according to the invention with a weapon tube T1 of large external diameter (here approximately 20 mm).
  • this weapon tube T1 is presented in the device 1 and introduced into the chute 8 (arrow A).
  • the manual push of the tube T1 made by the user will make the piston 4 slide towards the inside of the box 2.
  • Locking was automatically obtained thanks to the push of the first spring reminder 20 which, once the rear face 4d of piston 4 has escaped, has pushed spool 15 against piston 4, leading to engagement of spout 18 in first complementary spout 19a of piston 4.
  • FIG. 3c corresponds to a release of the T1 tube of the weapon.
  • traction is exerted on the drawer 15 along the arrow B, for example with the strap 24 (not shown in these figures).
  • the traction will compress the first return spring 20, but it will also separate the beak 18 from its complementary beak 19a.
  • the piston 4 is therefore released and it will be able to move, pushed by the second return spring 10.
  • the combined movement of the piston 4 and the holding arm 12 will also have the effect of pushing the tube T1 outwards, facilitating its extraction.
  • the spool 15 is brought back by the first return spring 20 bearing against the piston 4, the rear face 15a of the spool coming to bear against the side face 4d of the piston 4.
  • Device 1 is in a position identical to that of the picture 3a . A weapon can therefore be set up again.
  • THE figures 4a to 4d show the same operating phases but for a small diameter T2 weapon tube.
  • the manual traction of the drawer 15 can be replaced by a movement ensured by a small motor (or an electromagnet).
  • the device according to the invention does not damage the outer surface of the weapon tubes, and also to improve the wedging of the weapons and limit the effects of vibrations, it will be advantageous to provide the piston 4 at the level of the chute with a contact zone made of a material which makes it possible to avoid any deterioration of the tube and which can also withstand a temperature greater than or equal to 250° C. (and preferably up to 300° C.).
  • the contact zone may include, for example, a bandage made of synthetic material or rubber at the level of the chute 8.
  • the holding arm 12 may also comprise a contact zone making it possible to avoid any deterioration of the tube and being able to withstand a temperature greater than or equal to 250° C. (preferably up to 300° C.) at its end. intended to come into contact with the barrel of the weapon.
  • This contact zone may comprise, for example, a bandage made of synthetic material or rubber.
  • the holding arm 12 and the piston 4 will be made in the form of a stack of two metal plates (steel for example) sandwiching a sheet of synthetic material or rubber which protrudes slightly from the plates at the level of the chute 8 for the piston 4 and at the level of the end coming into contact with the weapon tube for the holding arm 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)
EP20735239.4A 2019-05-27 2020-05-25 Dispositif de verrouillage d'un tube d'arme Active EP3977036B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1905479A FR3096770B1 (fr) 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Dispositif de verrouillage d’un tube d’arme
PCT/IB2020/054929 WO2020250062A1 (fr) 2019-05-27 2020-05-25 Dispositif de verrouillage d'un tube d'arme

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3977036A1 EP3977036A1 (fr) 2022-04-06
EP3977036B1 true EP3977036B1 (fr) 2023-06-28

Family

ID=69104475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20735239.4A Active EP3977036B1 (fr) 2019-05-27 2020-05-25 Dispositif de verrouillage d'un tube d'arme

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3977036B1 (pl)
AU (1) AU2020292837B2 (pl)
FR (1) FR3096770B1 (pl)
IL (1) IL288332B2 (pl)
PL (1) PL3977036T3 (pl)
WO (1) WO2020250062A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113390290A (zh) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-14 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 一种武器站用行军固定器

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6438885B1 (en) * 1998-07-31 2002-08-27 Pro-Guard Industries, L.P. Weapon trigger guard apparatus
US6896232B2 (en) * 2003-02-18 2005-05-24 Mike L. Crowell Quick clamp and quick release device
US7047771B2 (en) 2004-09-07 2006-05-23 Laszlo Tanos Universally adjustable gun rack and lock assembly
US10260832B2 (en) * 2016-10-05 2019-04-16 Esmet, Inc. Gun mounting lock having two pivotable arms

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020250062A1 (fr) 2020-12-17
AU2020292837A1 (en) 2021-12-23
PL3977036T3 (pl) 2023-08-14
EP3977036A1 (fr) 2022-04-06
IL288332A (en) 2022-01-01
IL288332B2 (en) 2025-02-01
AU2020292837B2 (en) 2024-06-27
FR3096770A1 (fr) 2020-12-04
FR3096770B1 (fr) 2022-04-22
IL288332B1 (en) 2024-10-01

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