EP3966041A1 - Vorrichtung und verfahren zur anbringung einer klebstoffschicht an einem klebstofflosen bestandteil eines ausweis-, wert- oder sicherheitsdokuments - Google Patents
Vorrichtung und verfahren zur anbringung einer klebstoffschicht an einem klebstofflosen bestandteil eines ausweis-, wert- oder sicherheitsdokumentsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3966041A1 EP3966041A1 EP20735387.1A EP20735387A EP3966041A1 EP 3966041 A1 EP3966041 A1 EP 3966041A1 EP 20735387 A EP20735387 A EP 20735387A EP 3966041 A1 EP3966041 A1 EP 3966041A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- adhesive layer
- component
- carrier film
- free
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
- B42D25/465—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives
- B42D25/47—Associating two or more layers using chemicals or adhesives using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C11/00—Casing-in
- B42C11/02—Machines or equipment for casing-in or applying covers to pamphlets, magazines, pads, or other paper-covered booklets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C19/00—Multi-step processes for making books
- B42C19/08—Conveying between operating stations in machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42C—BOOKBINDING
- B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
- B42C9/0056—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding applying tape or covers precoated with adhesive to a stack of sheets
- B42C9/0062—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding applying tape or covers precoated with adhesive to a stack of sheets the tape being fed from a roller
- B42C9/0075—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding applying tape or covers precoated with adhesive to a stack of sheets the tape being fed from a roller with a continuous flow of stacks of sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/24—Passports
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device and a method for applying an adhesive layer to an adhesive-free component of an identity document, value document or security document.
- Passports comprise as components a cover and a passport book block.
- the cover and the passport book block can be glued and folded together. To do this, the one from the cover and passport book block is first given a
- the device related task is with a device with the
- the device for applying an adhesive layer to an adhesive-free component for example a cover or a passport book block, an identity document, value document or security document is characterized by a first
- Roll holder which is designed to receive a first roll with a carrier film and an adhesive web attached to the carrier film, and by a punching device which is designed to punch out individual adhesive layers from the adhesive web attached to the carrier film. Furthermore, the
- Component supply area in which the adhesive-free cover can be placed on one of the punched-out adhesive layers, and which comprises a release edge over which the carrier film can be guided or guided in such a way that the adhesive layer is detached from the carrier film, the adhesive layer remaining on the cover.
- This device allows the binding or the passport book block to be applied quickly and accurately to the adhesive layer on the carrier film, which is fully automated in advance on the corresponding
- the component can be the cover of the ID, value or security document.
- the component can also be the passport book block of the identity document, value document or security document. It is possible to apply a first (partial) layer of adhesive on the cover and a second (partial) layer of adhesive on the passport book block.
- a first (partial) layer of adhesive on the cover
- a second (partial) layer of adhesive on the passport book block.
- the component supply area may be a supply area for supplying a cover or a supply area for supplying a passport book block.
- a pressure device preferably comprises at least one pressure roller which is designed to press the cover with the adhesive layer.
- the cover placed on the adhesive layer or the passport book block placed on it can be pressed onto the adhesive layer by the pressure roller, with preferably two of the pressure rollers being present, between which the carrier film with the adhesive layer and the cover placed on it or
- Passport book block are passed through.
- the pressure rollers are even self-driven so that they can contribute to the conveyance of the carrier film.
- a heating device is assigned to the transport path.
- the component and / or the adhesive layer located on the carrier film can be heated to an activation temperature at which the adhesive layer develops adhesive properties and at which
- non-adhesive component at least partially, preferably completely, adhered.
- the heating device is preferably arranged and designed in such a way as to heat the component feed area of the transport path.
- a carrier film with an adhesive layer brought into the component feed area is heated by means of the heating device, for which purpose the transport path can include a suitable heating plate.
- the heating device is preferably designed as an electrical heater. There is also the possibility that the heating device is also arranged and designed in such a way that the component feed area
- Downstream pressure device in particular its pressure rollers for pressing the component with the adhesive layer, is heated by the heating device.
- the adhesive layer is supplied with the required amount of heat by means of the pressure device so that it is networked with the component of the identity document, document of value or security document.
- the component is heated in a magazine to a temperature which corresponds to the activation temperature, so that the adhesive layer crosslinks with the component due to the warmth of the component.
- the adhesive-free component can be fed to the component feed area by means of a feed device equipped with a heating device for feeding the component to the component feed area
- Activation temperature is heated, for this purpose in particular the support plate or suction plate is provided with the heating device.
- the transport path is assigned a cooling device downstream of the component supply area.
- This cooling device then preferably comprises a heat exchanger in order to extract heat from the component with the adhesive layer.
- An air-to-air heat exchanger or a liquid-cooled cooling device come into consideration here.
- the cooling device preferably forms a cooling tunnel through which the carrier film with the adhesive layer on which the component is placed is transported.
- the cooling tunnel can be formed with or from a pressure roller, or with or from several pressure rollers.
- Adhesive layer provided components is present.
- the component supply area, the pressure device, the cooling device, the detachment edge and the collecting point are preferably arranged in a common plane of the transport path.
- the transport path is therefore preferably arranged in a planar plane which is oriented horizontally with respect to gravity.
- the first roller receptacle and the punching device can be arranged parallel to gravity, thus lying underneath, in order to provide a compact device for applying an adhesive layer to a non-adhesive one
- a punching device in particular a driven or drivable, third
- Adhesive-free carrier film hang around or lead to knots, it has proven to be advantageous if the peeling edge is followed by a particularly driven or drivable second roll holder, which is designed to accommodate a second roll on which the empty or adhesive-layer-free carrier film can be rolled up.
- a feed device which is designed to remove an adhesive-free component from a magazine and to place it in the Laying on and / or pressing on adhesive layer located component supply area.
- the method for applying an adhesive layer to an adhesive-free component of an identity document, value document or security document comprises
- Adhesive sheet is attached,
- Adhesive layer located in the component supply area
- the cover and the adhesive layer are pressed together by means of a pressure device downstream of the component feed area before the adhesive layer is detached from the carrier film.
- a pressure device downstream of the component feed area before the adhesive layer is detached from the carrier film.
- the adhesive layer is applied to a heating device, and if the adhesive layer is at least partially, preferably completely, crosslinked with the component before the adhesive layer is detached from the carrier film becomes.
- the adhesive layer is applied to a
- Activation temperature is heated at which it develops adhesive properties.
- Component supply area is assigned downstream pressure device.
- the adhesive layer is for example by means of
- Pressure device supplied the required amount of heat so that it is networked with the component.
- the component is already heated in a magazine to a temperature which corresponds to the activation temperature of the adhesive layer, so that the adhesive layer crosslinks with the component due to the heat.
- the adhesive-free component can be removed by means of a
- Feed device for feeding the cover to the component feed area is heated to an activation temperature, for this purpose in particular the support plate or suction plate is provided with the heating device which heats the component.
- Adhesive layer by means of a downstream of the component supply area
- Cooling device is cooled before the adhesive layer is detached from the carrier film becomes. This cooling can be done, for example, by passing the component with the adhesive layer through a cooling tunnel or over a cooling plate.
- Adhesive-free carrier film hang around or lead to knots, it has proven to be advantageous if one of the release edges
- Roll holder is available, which rolls up the empty or adhesive layer-free carrier film on a second roll.
- a cycle time reduction can be achieved through a fully automated use of a feed device, which is why it has proven to be advantageous if the adhesive-free component is removed from a magazine by means of the feed device, and if the adhesive-free component is removed from a magazine using the
- Feed device to the one located in the component feed area
- Adhesive layer is applied and / or pressed on.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a book-shaped identity card
- ID, value or security document from Figure 1, 3 shows a perspective view of a device for applying an adhesive layer to an adhesive-free component in the form of a cover
- Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of part of a with the
- Adhesive web provided carrier film
- Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of part of a with the
- Adhesive web provided carrier film, which has already been punched, the punching lines are shown in dashed lines.
- a book-shaped identification, value or security document 100 is shown.
- the identity document, value document or security document 100 is, for example, an identification document, in particular a passport or an identity card.
- the identification, value or security document 100 has a cover 102 and a passport book block 104 held in the cover 102.
- the passport book block 104 consists of a data card 106, several passport book pages 108, one
- the data card 106 is a plastic or paper-based card on which personal and / or document-specific information is applied.
- the data card 106 can have a passport picture 116 and personal information 118 of a user.
- the information 118 is preferably applied to the data card 106 in a machine-readable form.
- the data card 106 also has a machine-readable identification feature that the
- Data card 106 uniquely identified during the process of creating the identification, value or security document 100.
- the data card 106 also has a chip in which personal and / or document-specific information can be stored.
- the chip has a secure memory area for storing personal and / or document-specific information.
- the data card 106 can be visible and / or have invisible security features that prevent the data card 106 from being forged.
- an, in particular flexible, tab 120 which is made from an endless belt.
- the endless belt consists of a fabric that can be coated and / or sheathed with a flexible plastic material.
- the tab 120 is attached to the data card 106 in a form-fitting and / or material fit and thus becomes part of the data card 106. Further security features can be provided on the tab 120.
- the passport book pages 108 are made from a printed sheet, preferably one
- Passport book pages 108 can be printed, for example with further personal and / or document-specific information, page numbers or other information. In the case of the German passport, these personal and / or document-specific data and information will be printed or applied under numbers 11 to 14 on the first or first passport book pages 108.
- the passport book pages 108 can furthermore be prepared for the receipt of stamps, for example visa stamps. Preferably contain the
- Passport book pages 108 also have security features that prevent forgery of the
- the security features can, for example, be printed on, incorporated into passport book pages 108, or incorporated into them.
- the passport book pages 108 contain a perforation, the perforation preferably tapering conically through the passport booklet pages 108.
- the end sheet 110 forms the outer end of the passport book block 104.
- the passport book block 104 is glued to an inside 126 of the cover 102 with an outer side 124 of the endpaper 110.
- the Desizelband 112 serves as a reinforcement of the seam area and is before
- the data card 106 is provided and the tab 120 is attached to the data card (FIG. 2a).
- the tab 120 is connected to the data card 106 in a form-fitting and / or material fit in an overlapping area 121 and cut to the desired length.
- the lap band 112 is applied to the seam area of the endpaper 110 and the passport book block 104 consisting of the passport book pages 108, the data card 106 and the endpaper 110 is put together (FIG. 2b).
- the data card 106 is inserted into the passport book block 104 in such a way that the flap 120 is arranged in the seam area.
- the passport book block 104 is then sewn with a seam 114 along the center line 122 of the passport book pages 108 (FIG. 2c).
- the cover 102 is provided.
- the inside 126 of the cover 102 is glued to the outside 124 of the end leaf 110, and the resulting sheet
- the free edges of the passport book blank 128 are then processed, and the passport book blank 128 is thus cut to the final format of the identity document, value document or security document 100 (FIG. 2f).
- the present invention is concerned with the provision of the cover 102 or the passport book block 104 as components of the identity card, value or
- Security document 100 and the application of the adhesive layer 301 to it.
- the adhesive layer 301 is attached to the adhesive-free cover 102 by means of a device 200, as can be seen in FIG. Or in other words: the device 200 is designed to apply an adhesive layer 301 to the adhesive-free cover 102 of the identity document, document of value or security document 100.
- the device 200 comprises a housing wall 201 and / or a corresponding frame to which the individual devices of the device 200 are attached.
- a first roll holder 210 can be seen at the bottom right in the picture, on which a first roll 300 with a carrier film 302 and one on it
- the first roll receptacle 210 can be assigned a motor which is hidden behind the housing wall 201 of the device 200 and which can drive the first roll 300 continuously, but also clocked, in an unwinding direction.
- the unwinding direction corresponds to rotating the first roll 300 counterclockwise, a configuration also being possible in which the first roll 300 is to be driven clockwise to unwind the carrier film 302.
- the motor of the first roller seat 210 can preferably be the first
- the first roller receptacle 210 can also have a first
- the carrier film 302 provided with the adhesive layer 301 is attached to a
- Guided punching device 220 which in the present case consists of at least one punching roller 221 and one counter-pressure roller 222. It goes without saying that several pairs of rolls comprising punching rolls 221 and counter-pressure rolls 222, for example two Role pairs, be available. In this context, it has therefore proven to be advantageous that the punching device 220 is designed as a rotary punching machine. Immediately after the punching device 220 is therefore on the
- Carrier film 302 has a pre-perforated or pre-punched adhesive web 303, as illustrated in more detail in FIG. Individuals are shown there with broken lines
- Adhesive layers 301 which are later applied to the glueless cover 102.
- the adhesive layers 301 are surrounded by an adhesive punched grid 304, which is detached from the carrier film 302 at an early stage, with only the individual adhesive layers 301 then remaining on the carrier film 302 for further processing. It can therefore be seen that the device 200 shown in FIG. 3 has a third roller receptacle 230, which is analogous to the first
- Roller seat 210 can be assigned a motor that is located behind the
- Housing wall 201 of the device 200 conceals, and which can drive a third roller 320 for winding up the adhesive punching grid 304.
- the winding direction corresponds to a clockwise rotation of the third roll receptacle 230 and thus the third roll 320.
- a configuration is possible in which the third roller 320 for winding up the adhesive punched grid 304 in the
- the motor of the third roller receptacle 230 can preferably drive the third roller receptacle 230 and thus the third roller 320 as a function of its fill level.
- the third roller receptacle 230 is assigned a third fill level sensor, which is designed to determine the fill level of the third roller 320, preferably by means of a distance measurement.
- the carrier film 302 with the individual adhesive layers 301 is guided over an arrangement of several guide rollers 262 before it arrives at a transport path 240.
- the device 200 from FIG. 3 it also has a tightening device 260 in order to keep the carrier film 302 with the adhesive layers 301 taut.
- This tightening device 260 also has a deflection roller 261 which is adjustable along a linear axis 263 so that the carrier film 302 can be kept taut by adjusting the deflection roller 261 along the linear axis 263.
- the transport path 240 comprises several devices for providing an adhesive-free cover 102 with an adhesive layer 301. On the input side, the transport path 240 has a component feed area 241, in which the adhesive-free cover 102 can be placed on one of the punched-out adhesive layers 301. Placing the adhesive-free cover 102 on the
- Adhesive layer 301 takes place by means of a feed device 250 which
- the feed device 250 is preferably formed as a gripper arm.
- the feed device 250 is shown without the (robot) arm on which a
- Transport plate 251 is attached, which is designed with several suction grippers 252 in order to be able to receive the adhesive-free cover 102.
- the transport plate 251 forms a suction plate which can suck up and transport an adhesive-free cover 102.
- the adhesive-free cover 102 is kept ready, for example, in a magazine 253 and, by means of the feed device 250, is placed on an adhesive layer 301 located in the component feed area 241.
- the transport path 240 also includes a pressure device 242 downstream of the component supply area 241, which in the present case is formed from two pressure rollers 243, between which the carrier film 302, the adhesive layer 301 and the cover 102 located on the adhesive layer 301 are passed under the action of pressure.
- an electrical heating device 244 is present below a carrier plate of the component feed area 241, which is designed to at least partially heat the adhesive layer 301 to an activation temperature at which it develops adhesive properties and on the adhesive-free cover 102 adheres.
- the pressure device 242 is also a
- Heating device 244 assigned so that, for example, thermal energy can also be given off to the adhesive layer 301 under the cover 102 by means of the pressure rollers 243.
- the transport path 240 has a cooling device 245 that supports the component feed area 241 and the pressure device 242 is downstream.
- This cooling device 245 comprises, for example, a cooling plate over which the carrier film 302, the adhesive layer 301 located thereon and the adhesive layer 301 are located
- the cooling device 245 has, for example, an air-to-air heat exchanger, with the possibility of a liquid-cooled cooling device 245 also being given.
- the cooling device 245 has, for example, an air-to-air heat exchanger, with the possibility of a liquid-cooled cooling device 245 also being given.
- the cooling device 245 has, for example, an air-to-air heat exchanger, with the possibility of a liquid-cooled cooling device 245 also being given.
- the cooling device 245 has, for example, an air-to-air heat exchanger, with the possibility of a liquid-cooled cooling device 245 also being given.
- the cooling device 245 has, for example, an air-to-air heat exchanger, with the possibility of a liquid-cooled cooling device 245 also being given.
- the cooling device 245 has, for example, an air-to-air heat exchanger, with the possibility of a liquid-cooled cooling device 245 also being given.
- the cooling device 245 has, for example, an air-to-air heat exchanger,
- Cooling device 245 with several pressure rollers 246 a cooling tunnel through which the cover 102 with adhesive layer 301 is transported.
- Pressure rollers 246 ensure that the adhesive layer 301 adheres securely to the cover 102 located on it.
- the pressure rollers 246 can, for example, also be driven, but this is not absolutely necessary. The same applies to the pressure rollers 243 of
- Pressure device 242. These can for example be driven to rotate in opposite directions.
- the transport path 240 has a detachment edge 247, which is located downstream of the cooling device 245.
- the carrier film 302 is guided around this release edge 247 in such a way that the adhesive layer 301 separates from the carrier film 302 and that the adhesive layer 301 remains on the cover 102.
- the empty or adhesive layer-free carrier film 302 is rolled up on a second roll 310, which is controlled by a second
- Roller holder 270 can be driven by a motor, with one also
- Pretensioning device can be used to wind up the empty carrier film 302 under a pretensioning on the second roll 310.
- the Transport path 240 In order to be able to reliably wind up the empty carrier film 302 on the second roll 310, the Transport path 240 have a suitable passage 248 through which the empty, adhesive layer-free carrier film 302 can be guided or guided.
- a further transport gripper can, for example, remove the cover 102 laminated with the adhesive layer 301 from this collection point 280 and feed it for further processing.
- the present device 200 and the present method offer a high degree of automation in order to apply an adhesive layer 301 to an adhesive-free cover 102.
- the cycle time is also drastically reduced, as a result of which considerable cost savings can be achieved.
- first roll holder carrier film with adhesive strip
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019117730.8A DE102019117730B4 (de) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur anbringung einer klebstoffschicht an einem klebstofflosen bestandteil eines ausweis-, wert- oder sicherheitsdokuments |
| PCT/EP2020/068309 WO2021001327A1 (de) | 2019-07-01 | 2020-06-29 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur anbringung einer klebstoffschicht an einem klebstofflosen bestandteil eines ausweis-, wert- oder sicherheitsdokuments |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3966041A1 true EP3966041A1 (de) | 2022-03-16 |
| EP3966041B1 EP3966041B1 (de) | 2025-09-10 |
Family
ID=71401796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20735387.1A Active EP3966041B1 (de) | 2019-07-01 | 2020-06-29 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur anbringung einer klebstoffschicht an einem klebstofflosen bestandteil eines ausweis-, wert- oder sicherheitsdokuments |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3966041B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102019117730B4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2021001327A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL298955B2 (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2024-02-01 | Fleger Tal | Automatic machine/device for applying and gluing photo pages to sticky magnet pages (coated with double-sided adhesive) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016218047B4 (de) * | 2016-09-20 | 2020-07-23 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren, Vorrichtung und System zur Herstellung eines buchförmigen Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument und buchförmiges Ausweis-, Wert- oder Sicherheitsdokument |
| DE102017105799A1 (de) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-20 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Halbzeuges sowie Halbzeug |
| DE102017127909A1 (de) | 2017-11-27 | 2019-05-29 | Bundesdruckerei Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokuments sowie buchartiges Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument |
-
2019
- 2019-07-01 DE DE102019117730.8A patent/DE102019117730B4/de active Active
-
2020
- 2020-06-29 EP EP20735387.1A patent/EP3966041B1/de active Active
- 2020-06-29 WO PCT/EP2020/068309 patent/WO2021001327A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102019117730B4 (de) | 2022-02-03 |
| DE102019117730A1 (de) | 2021-01-07 |
| WO2021001327A1 (de) | 2021-01-07 |
| EP3966041B1 (de) | 2025-09-10 |
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