EP3922159A1 - Cleaning head and rinsing device - Google Patents

Cleaning head and rinsing device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3922159A1
EP3922159A1 EP20179845.1A EP20179845A EP3922159A1 EP 3922159 A1 EP3922159 A1 EP 3922159A1 EP 20179845 A EP20179845 A EP 20179845A EP 3922159 A1 EP3922159 A1 EP 3922159A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
pivot axis
cleaning head
support
handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP20179845.1A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Pierre-Thomas Courteille
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mapa Spontex SNC
Original Assignee
Spontex SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spontex SAS filed Critical Spontex SAS
Priority to EP20179845.1A priority Critical patent/EP3922159A1/en
Publication of EP3922159A1 publication Critical patent/EP3922159A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/14Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing combined with squeezing or wringing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20Mops
    • A47L13/24Frames for mops; Mop heads
    • A47L13/254Plate frames
    • A47L13/258Plate frames of adjustable or foldable type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/50Auxiliary implements
    • A47L13/58Wringers for scouring pads, mops, or the like, combined with buckets

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to an economical and easy to wring out cleaning head and cleaning device. It also relates to a rinsing device suitable for rinsing and drying them.
  • Such a cleaning device makes it possible to clean floors in a convenient and economical manner while ensuring easy and efficient wringing of its cleaning head.
  • the latter include a simple static basket against the walls of which the lining of the head of the pump. cleaning, hanging under the cleaning head, is pressed manually.
  • significant pressure is required to effectively wring the cleaning pad, which requires a substantial effort from the user, repeated on each spin. Therefore, the use of such devices is quickly tiring for the user and can potentially lead to certain musculoskeletal disorders in the user.
  • the present disclosure relates to a cleaning head for a cleaning device, comprising an attachment portion, configured to be attached to the lower end of a handle, a cleaning portion, configured to carry a cleaning pad adapted to clean a surface.
  • an articulation comprising at least one pivot axis, connecting in an articulated manner the fixing part and the cleaning part, and a fastener, integral with the fixing part at least in pivoting about said at least one pivot axis, located in a plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis, and configured to engage with a pivot support of a flushing device.
  • the force exerted by the user at the end of the handle is multiplied before being transmitted to the cleaning head.
  • the force provided by the user is much lower than if he had had to exert the compression force directly.
  • this cleaning head remains simple and therefore inexpensive to produce. In particular, it does not require the introduction of an additional complex mechanism: only the presence of a lug is required. Consequently, such a cleaning head makes it possible to offer a high level of quality at a reduced price, which is an important expectation of consumers.
  • the orthogonal distance between the clip and said at least one pivot axis is greater than 1 cm, preferably greater than 2 cm. This makes it possible to increase the amplitude of movement of the cleaning head during the inclination of the handle, and therefore to increase the compression of the cleaning lining. This distance however preferably remains less than 5 cm for integration reasons.
  • the plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis in which the clip is located passes through the attachment portion. It is in fact preferable that the fulcrum of the lever, that is to say the attachment, is situated in the same plane as the point of application of the incoming force. More generally, in the event that several fasteners are provided on the same side of the pivot axis, it would be preferable for the barycenter of these fasteners to be located in such a plane.
  • the plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis in which the fastener is located includes the main direction of the fastening portion.
  • the main direction of the handle is then part of this plane.
  • the clip is integral with the attachment portion. It can for example be attached to the latter or else form an integral part of the latter, in a single piece. This simplifies the construction. In addition, this ensures structural rigidity between the fulcrum of the lever and the point of application of the incoming force.
  • the clip is provided at the end of an arm extending from the attachment portion.
  • This arm is used to position the clip at the desired location for the fulcrum of the lever. It can in particular be inclined, for example at approximately 45 ° relative to the fixing part, in order to position the fastener substantially at the level of the pivot axis.
  • Such a configuration is very particularly suitable for forming a second class lever in which the points of application of the incoming and outgoing forces are located on the same side as the fulcrum: in this case, the user tilts the handle of the device. down to wring out the cleaning pad.
  • the clip is provided on a ring of the attachment portion.
  • This ring can be attached or else form an integral part of the fixing part.
  • This ring allows for example to have the clip along the fixing part, and therefore the handle, which is particularly suitable for forming a first-class lever in which the points of application of the incoming and outgoing forces are located. on both sides of the fulcrum: in this case, the user straightens the handle of the cleaning device upwards to wring out the cleaning lining.
  • the angle formed, in said plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis, between the straight line passing through the attachment and said at least one pivot axis on the one hand and the plane orthogonal to the direction main part of the fixing part passing through said at least one pivot axis on the other hand is between 0 and 45 °, preferably between 0 and 20 °, more preferably between 0 and 5 °.
  • This configuration results in a second class lever. The lever is then all the more effective the closer the attachment is to said plane orthogonal to the main direction of the fixing part passing through said at least one pivot axis.
  • the angle formed, in said plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis, between the line passing through the fastener and said at least one pivot axis on the one hand and the main direction of the part on the other hand is between 0 and 45 °, preferably between 0 and 20 °.
  • the clip is a lug.
  • Such a configuration allows easier and faster engagement and disengagement on the support of the rinsing device: the spinning operation is thus faster and more comfortable.
  • the lug opens downward.
  • the opening direction of the lug is directed towards the half-space located under the plane orthogonal to the main direction of the fixing part passing through the pivot axis. This orientation facilitates the engagement of the lug on the support of the rinsing device.
  • the lug opens upward.
  • the opening direction of the lug is directed towards the half-space located above the plane orthogonal to the main direction of the fixing part passing through the pivot axis. This orientation reduces the risk of the lug disengage from the support of the rinsing device during the pivoting of the handle.
  • a counter-lug opening in the direction opposite to that of the lug, is provided opposite the lug.
  • the lug has a flared shape. It can in particular take the form of an acoustic horn. This shape facilitates the engagement of the lug on the support of the rinsing device.
  • the clip is a bore. Such a configuration allows a more stable engagement with the support of the rinsing device: in particular, this reduces the risk of the fastener falling out of the support during the wiping.
  • the cleaning head comprises two fasteners, placed on either side of said at least one pivot axis. These two attachments can be identical, so that the user does not have to worry about the orientation of the cleaning head when spinning, or else different, so as to offer the user two modes different uses. Consequently, the second fastener may have all or some of the characteristics described above for the first fastener.
  • the two fasteners are connected by an arcuate jamb.
  • This jamb makes it possible to reinforce the mechanical rigidity of the assembly. It may in particular be an arc of a circle, in particular centered on the pivot axis.
  • the joint or the cleaning part has a lumen through which said leg passes.
  • the joint includes two orthogonal pivot axes. This forms a Cardan-type joint which offers greater mobility at the cleaning head and therefore greater efficiency and comfort of use.
  • the cleaning part comprises two pivoting plates, hinged against each other.
  • the cleaning part could be of another type.
  • this principle using such a leverage effect can quite be transposed to a mop.
  • each plate has a planar surface at its distal end. These flat surfaces make it possible, once brought together when the plates are folded against one another, to form a continuous compression surface making it possible to effectively compress the cleaning lining with a view to its dewatering.
  • the cleaning pad is a wipe attached to the distal ends of each plate. The wipe thus hangs under the cleaning head when the plates are folded against each other.
  • the cleaning pad takes the form of a plurality of mops.
  • the cleaning part includes a locking device for locking the two plates in a horizontal position. This prevents the plates from folding against each other during cleaning.
  • the present disclosure also relates to a cleaning device, comprising a handle and a cleaning head according to any one of the preceding embodiments provided at the lower end of the handle.
  • the handle is removable; it can in particular be screwed onto the fixing part of the cleaning head.
  • the handle could be immovable, either because it is formed integrally with the fixing part of the cleaning head, or because it has been irreversibly attached to the cleaning head. fixing part.
  • This disclosure also relates to a rinsing device, comprising a reservoir, a wiper device, and a pivot support, provided above the wiper device, configured to engage with an attachment of a cleaning head. cleaning device.
  • the support includes a horizontal rod.
  • a support thus offers a wide attachment zone facilitating the engagement of the fastener, in particular when it takes the form of a lug.
  • the holder includes a horizontally extending finger.
  • a finger is very particularly suitable when the fastener takes the form of a bore.
  • the support takes the general shape of a U extending from a rim of the reservoir.
  • This support can in particular be filiform, for example made of metal.
  • the support is movable between a working position and a rest position. In this way, the support does not interfere with the storage of the rinsing device.
  • the user is free to leave the holder in its rest position if he prefers to wring the wringing head directly, without resorting to the leverage effect, that is to say by pressing the head manually. spin vertically.
  • the support is pivotable. In this way, the risk of the support returning to its rest position inadvertently during the spinning process is reduced.
  • the support could be movable in translation or even telescopic.
  • the rinsing device includes a locking device configured to lock the support in its working position. This prevents the support from returning to its rest position inadvertently during the spinning.
  • the wiping device comprises a basket and a flared inlet opening leading to the basket.
  • This basket is preferably static.
  • the intake mouth facilitates the introduction of the cleaning head into the basket.
  • the intake port has two slots into which the support engages. This allows the support to be placed in a stable working position above the wringing device.
  • At least one slot has a constriction configured to retain the carrier.
  • the locking device could comprise a magnetic member or else a manual lock.
  • the support comprises at least one curved portion forming a spring. This offers an elastic return effect to the handle during spinning, which improves the feeling of the user and makes it possible to accompany the return movement of the handle.
  • the reservoir includes a transport handle, the support being integrated with the transport handle. This reduces the number of parts of the rinsing device and therefore its manufacturing cost.
  • the wiper device is provided along a wall of the reservoir. This increases the area of the reservoir available for soaking and thus rinsing the cleaning insert. In particular, it is preferable not to leave any play between the wiping device and the edge of the reservoir.
  • the wall of the reservoir adjoining the wiper device is inclined or curved, preferably concave, from top to bottom towards the interior of the reservoir. This makes it possible to move the center of gravity of the rinsing device and, thus, to ensure its stability during the spinning despite the eccentric arrangement of the spinning device. In addition, by moving the junction between this wall and the tank bottom more to the outside, the risk of the rinsing device overturning is reduced.
  • the wall of the reservoir opposite the wiper device is inclined or curved, preferably convex, up and down towards the exterior of the reservoir.
  • the wiper device is removable. This facilitates cleaning as well as storage of the rinsing device.
  • the present disclosure also relates to an assembly, comprising a cleaning device according to any one of the preceding embodiments and a rinsing device according to any one of the preceding embodiments.
  • the terms “longitudinal”, “transverse”, “lower”, “upper” and their derivatives are defined with respect to the main direction of the handle of the cleaning device, the “lower” side being located on the side of the cleaning device. the cleaning head, i.e. the floor in use.
  • the figure 1 shows a first example of a cleaning assembly 1 comprising a cleaning device 10, and a rinsing device 50.
  • the cleaning device 10 is better visible on figures 2 to 4 .
  • it is an articulated broom equipped with a cleaning head 20 carrying a cleaning wipe 11 of the mop type. It thus comprises a cleaning head 20 mounted at the lower end of a handle 12.
  • the cleaning head 20 includes a fixing part 21, a joint 30 and a cleaning part 40.
  • the fixing part 21 comprises a core 22 extending in a main direction A, which is also the main direction, or longitudinal, of the handle 12; this is also the up-down direction of the assembly 1 when the handle 12 is held vertically in the rinsing device 50.
  • This core 22 is provided at its upper end with a thread 23 into which the thread is screwed. the threaded lower end 13 of the handle 12.
  • the core 22 is also provided with a bore 24 extending in a direction B orthogonal to the main direction A, this direction B corresponding to the right-left lateral direction of the cleaning device 10 and set 1.
  • the fixing part 21 also comprises two lugs 25, 25 'provided in front and behind the core 22.
  • the two lugs 25 and 25' are different: they thus illustrate two examples of geometries. possible for such a pin.
  • the two lugs 25 and 25 'could be identical.
  • the lug 25 located at the front of the core 22, that is to say on the left in the figures, has the shape of a hook open upwards.
  • a counter-lug 26, more flared, is provided vis-à-vis the lug 25 and opens downward.
  • the finger 25a of the lug 25 extends practically vertically in order to form a relatively closed receiving space.
  • the finger 26a of the counter-lug 26 is for its part inclined outwards, at approximately 45 °, in order to form a relatively open receiving space, easy to access.
  • the lug 25 'located at the rear of the core 22, that is to say to the right in the figures, has a flared shape in the manner of an acoustic horn. It also opens noticeably upwards.
  • the lug 25, 25 ' is provided at the end of an arm 27, 27' extending from the core 22 in the plane orthogonal to the direction B and containing the main direction A.
  • These arms 27, 27 ' are inclined downwards, at approximately 45 °, so that the lugs 25, 25' are positioned substantially at the same height as the bore 24, i.e. at the same height than the first pivot axis of the articulation 30, as will be described in more detail below.
  • the distance d between the lug 25 and the bore 24, that is to say the first pivot axis of the joint 30, is equal to 4 cm.
  • a leg 28 in an arc of a circle connects the two lugs 25, 25 'as well as the lower end of the core 22.
  • each arm 27, 27' defines with the jamb 28 and the core 22 a slot 29.
  • these slots 29 could be filled, thus forming a solid fastener 21, with the exception of the bore 24 and the thread 23.
  • the cleaning part 40 comprises for its part two rectangular plates 41 pivotally mounted on a base 42 using rockets 43.
  • the cleaning wipe 11, removable and therefore replaceable, is fixed to the end of each plate 41 to using fasteners 44.
  • the cleaning part 40 can thus assume a cleaning posture, shown in figure 3 , in which the two plates 41 are held horizontally in the extension of one another so as to form a cleaning surface 45 against which the wipe 11 is stretched.
  • the cleaning head 40 can- be maneuvered along a surface to be cleaned S, such as a floor or a plinth, in order to clean the latter.
  • the cleaning part 40 can also assume a rinse and wring posture, shown in FIG. figure 4 , in which the two plates 41 are folded vertically against each other, hanging under their own weight. In this posture, the wipe 11 also hangs under its own weight, below the plates 41. Furthermore, in this posture, the distal, flat ends of each plate 41 meet so as to form a surface of compression 46 intended to compress the wipe 11 during the wiping, as will be described below.
  • the cleaning part 40 also comprises a pedal 47 making it possible, at rest, to lock the plates 41 in the cleaning posture and making it possible, when it is actuated, to unlock the plates 41 so as to allow their tilting to the rinsing posture. and spin.
  • the articulation 30 takes the form of a Cardan joint comprising an axis 31 and a yoke 32.
  • the axis 31 extends in a direction C, orthogonal to the direction B; the direction C is also orthogonal to the direction A when the handle extends orthogonally to the base 42 of the cleaning part 40: this direction C therefore corresponding to the front-rear direction of the cleaning head 10.
  • the ends 31a of the pin 31 engage in the recesses 48a of a yoke 48 extending from the upper surface of the base 42 of the cleaning part 40.
  • the yoke 32 engages on either side of the core 22 of the fixing part 21; it is retained by means of a rocket 33 passing through the bore 24 of the fixing part 21 and the bores 32a of the yoke 32.
  • the articulation offers a first pivot axis, from front to back, around direction B and a second pivot axis, orthogonal to the first pivot axis, from right to left, around direction C.
  • the rinsing device 50 will now be described with reference to figures 5 and 6 .
  • the rinsing device 50 comprises a reservoir 51, of the bucket type, in which a wiping device 60 is mounted; it also comprises a support 70 intended to form a pivot for the cleaning device 10.
  • the reservoir 51 thus has a bottom 52, a rear wall 53 and a front wall 54 extending in a curved manner from the ends of the rear wall 53.
  • the rear wall 53 is slightly curved in a concave manner towards the interior of the reservoir 51. , that is to say forwards, when it is traversed from bottom to top.
  • the front wall 54, and in particular its end portion 54a, better visible in section on the figure 6 is for its part curved in a convex manner towards the outside of the reservoir 51, that is to say towards the front also, when it is traversed from bottom to top.
  • the reservoir 51 also has a handle 55, pivotally mounted on the edge 56 of the reservoir 51, and a base 57 removably mounted on the edge 56, along the rear wall 53.
  • This base 57 is provided with a rectangular opening 58.
  • the wiping device 60 comprises for its part a perforated basket 61, of parallelepiped shape, surmounted by an inlet mouth 62 comprising two flared walls extending the front and rear walls of the basket 61.
  • the rear wall of the mouth of admission 62 is provided with two slots 63, each provided with a constriction 64 near their opening.
  • the wiping device 60 is attached to the reservoir 51 by engaging the basket 61 in the opening 58 of the base 57.
  • the support 70 made of metal, is threadlike and U-shaped.
  • the support 70 thus has a horizontal rod 71 being understood between the upper ends of two uprights 72.
  • the lower ends of the uprights 72 are for their part equipped with tabs 73 pivotally mounted on a yoke 59 provided at the rear of the base 57.
  • the support 70 can thus be pivoted between a stable working position, in which the uprights 72 are received in the slots 63 of the wiper device 60 and rest stably at the bottom of these slots 63 so as to position the rod 71 above the wiping device 60, and a rest position in which the support 70 hangs along the rear wall 53 of the reservoir 51.
  • the constrictions 64 form a locking device making it possible to retain the support 70 in its position of work including in the event of impact or jerk during spinning, a small manual effort being necessary to overcome these restrictions 64.
  • the cleaning head 20 has been removed from the reservoir 51; the cleaning head 20 is then presented vertically to the wiping device 60 with a view to its wiping and the wipe 11 is engaged in the basket 61.
  • the cleaning head 20 is lowered so as to engage the counter-lug 26 on the rod 71 of the support 70.
  • the user begins to incline the handle 12 around the first pivot axis, that is to say around the direction B.
  • the rod 71 of the support 70 then engages automatically in the lug 25: one then forms a second class lever in which the handle 12 and the first pivot axis B are located on the same side of the fulcrum formed by the lug 25. Consequently, the inclination of the handle 12 causes the downward displacement of the articulation 30 and therefore of the cleaning part 40: the compression surface 46 of the cleaning part 40 then begins to compress the wipe 11 and therefore to wring it out.
  • the figures 8A and 8D illustrate a second example of assembly 101 comprising a cleaning device 110 and a rinsing device 150.
  • the cleaning device 110 comprises the same general characteristics as in the first example, only the position of the pins 125 is different.
  • the lugs 125 of the cleaning head 120 are provided along the upper end of the core 122 of the fixing part 121; they also open upwards. This arrangement, along the main axis of the handle and between the handle and the first pivot axis, forms a first class lever.
  • the rinsing device 150 is also quite similar to that of the first example.
  • a first difference is that the support 170 is integrated into the handle of the reservoir 151: the support 170 is then put in place with a view to dewatering by raising the handle until it rests in abutment against the. wringing device 160.
  • a second difference resides in a greater inclination of the basket 161 of the wringing device 160.
  • the cleaning head 120 has been removed from the reservoir 151; the plates 141 of the cleaning head 120 are then engaged in the basket 161 of the wiper device 160 following the wipe 111.
  • the handle 112 is inclined around the first pivot axis, that is to say around the direction B, in order to engage the lug 125 under the support 170.
  • the user begins to straighten the handle 112 around the first pivot axis, that is to say around the direction B. Consequently, the connection between the support 170 and the lug 125 forming a fulcrum fixed, the straightening of the handle 112 causes the downward displacement of the articulation 130 and therefore of the cleaning part 140: the compression surface 146 of the cleaning part 140 then begins to compress the wipe 111 and therefore to the wring out.
  • the figures 9 and 10 show a third example of assembly 201.
  • This third example is quite similar to the first example except that the attachments of the cleaning head 220 intended to engage on the support 270 of the rinsing device 250 are here of another type.
  • the fasteners here take the form of bores 225, parallel to the first pivot axis, that is to say to the direction B, and taking the same position as the lugs 25, 25 'of the first example.
  • the support 270 has for its part a slightly different geometry. It still comprises two uprights 272 between the ends of which extends a horizontal rod 271. On the other hand, the two uprights 272 are closer to each other than in the first example and are located off-center on a lateral side of the device. wiper 260. In addition, a finger 271a extends from the rod 271 towards and beyond the median plane of the wiper device 260.
  • the wringing process is quite similar to that of the first example except that the bore 225 must first be engaged on the finger 271a of the support 270 in order to form the point of lever support.

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  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Tête de nettoyage et dispositif de nettoyage économiques et faciles à essorer, ainsi qu'un dispositif de rinçage adapté pour leur rinçage et leur essorage, la tête de nettoyage, comprenant une partie de fixation (21), configurée pour être fixée à l'extrémité inférieure d'un manche (12), une partie de nettoyage (40), configurée pour porter une garniture de nettoyage (11) prévue pour nettoyer une surface, une articulation (30), comprenant au moins un axe de pivotement (B), connectant de manière articulée la partie de fixation (21) et la partie de nettoyage (40), et une attache (25), solidaire de la partie de fixation (21) au moins en pivotement autour dudit au moins un axe de pivotement (B), située dans un plan orthogonal audit au moins un axe de pivotement (B), et configurée pour entrer en engagement avec un support formant pivot (70) d'un dispositif de rinçage (50).Economical and easy-to-wring cleaning head and cleaning device, as well as a suitable rinsing device for rinsing and spinning, the cleaning head, comprising a fixing part (21), configured to be fixed at the end lower part of a handle (12), a cleaning part (40), configured to carry a cleaning insert (11) provided for cleaning a surface, a joint (30), comprising at least one pivot axis (B), hingedly connecting the fixing part (21) and the cleaning part (40), and a fastener (25), integral with the fixing part (21) at least in pivoting about said at least one pivot axis (B ), located in a plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis (B), and configured to engage with a pivot support (70) of a flushing device (50).

Description

Domaine TechniqueTechnical area

Le présent exposé concerne une tête de nettoyage et un dispositif de nettoyage économiques et faciles à essorer. Il concerne également un dispositif de rinçage adapté pour leur rinçage et leur essorage.This disclosure relates to an economical and easy to wring out cleaning head and cleaning device. It also relates to a rinsing device suitable for rinsing and drying them.

Un tel dispositif de nettoyage permet de nettoyer les sols de manière commode et économique tout en assurant un essorage facile et efficace de sa tête de nettoyage.Such a cleaning device makes it possible to clean floors in a convenient and economical manner while ensuring easy and efficient wringing of its cleaning head.

Technique antérieurePrior art

Afin de nettoyer plus commodément les sols, il est connu depuis quelques années des balais articulés équipés d'une tête de nettoyage comprenant par exemple une garniture en éponge ou en serpillière. De tels balais sont souvent plus efficaces et plus manœuvrables que les balais à franges également connus. En particulier, la forme généralement rectangulaire de ces têtes de nettoyage assure un nettoyage facilité des coins de pièces tandis que leur articulation permet de nettoyer facilement sous les meubles. En outre, dans de tels balais, la garniture de nettoyage dispose d'un support rigide, ce qui permet d'exercer une force plus importante sur la surface de travail et donc d'enlever plus facilement les saletés.In order to more conveniently clean floors, it has been known for several years articulated brooms equipped with a cleaning head comprising, for example, a sponge or mop pad. Such brushes are often more efficient and more manoeuvrable than the also known mops. In particular, the generally rectangular shape of these cleaning heads ensures easy cleaning of the corners of rooms while their articulation makes it possible to easily clean under furniture. In addition, in such brushes, the cleaning lining has a rigid support, which makes it possible to exert a greater force on the work surface and therefore to remove dirt more easily.

Toutefois, ces balais doivent traditionnellement être plongés dans un seau contenant un liquide de nettoyage afin d'imbiber la garniture de nettoyage puis être essorés afin d'éliminer l'excès de liquide de nettoyage. Or, ces opérations sont traditionnellement rendues difficiles pour ce type de balai en raison de la taille et de la rigidité de leur tête de nettoyage : des seaux de grande taille et des dispositifs d'essorage complexes, et donc coûteux, doivent ainsi être utilisés.However, these brushes must traditionally be immersed in a bucket containing a cleaning liquid in order to soak the cleaning lining and then be wrung out in order to remove the excess cleaning liquid. However, these operations are traditionally made difficult for this type of broom because of the size and the rigidity of their cleaning head: large-size buckets and complex, and therefore expensive, wiping devices must thus be used.

En particulier, certains dispositifs d'essorage utilisent la force centrifuge en entraînant en rotation à grande vitesse la tête de nettoyage ou bien un panier dans lequel la tête de nettoyage est reçue. Toutefois, bien que très efficaces, ces mécanismes sont complexes, encombrants et surtout coûteux.In particular, certain wiping devices use centrifugal force by rotating the cleaning head at high speed or else a basket in which the cleaning head is received. However, although very effective, these mechanisms are complex, bulky and above all expensive.

D'autres dispositifs connus sont directement fixés et actionnables le long du manche du balai. Dans un tel cas, la tête de nettoyage doit généralement être redressée le long du manche pour permettre l'utilisation du dispositif d'essorage, ce qui nécessite une opération manuelle peu hygiénique. En outre, ces dispositifs sont souvent encombrants et peuvent réduire l'aptitude du balai à passer sous les meubles par exemple.Other known devices are directly attached and operable along the handle of the broom. In such a case, the cleaning head generally has to be straightened up along the handle to allow use of the wiper device, which necessitates an unhygienic manual operation. In addition, these devices are often bulky and can reduce the ability of the broom to pass under furniture, for example.

En conséquence, pour s'adapter aux contraintes du marché et proposer des produits à bas coût, d'autres dispositifs d'essorage beaucoup plus simples ont été proposés : ces derniers comprennent un simple panier statique contre les parois duquel la garniture de la tête de nettoyage, pendant sous la tête de nettoyage, est pressée manuellement. Toutefois, une pression importante est requise pour essorer efficacement la garniture de nettoyage, ce qui requiert un effort substantiel de l'utilisateur, répété à chaque essorage. Dès lors, l'utilisation de tels dispositifs est rapidement fatigante pour l'utilisateur et peut potentiellement entraîner certains troubles musculo-squelettiques chez l'utilisateur.Consequently, to adapt to the constraints of the market and to offer products at low cost, other much simpler dewatering devices have been proposed: the latter include a simple static basket against the walls of which the lining of the head of the pump. cleaning, hanging under the cleaning head, is pressed manually. However, significant pressure is required to effectively wring the cleaning pad, which requires a substantial effort from the user, repeated on each spin. Therefore, the use of such devices is quickly tiring for the user and can potentially lead to certain musculoskeletal disorders in the user.

Il existe donc un réel besoin pour une tête de nettoyage et un dispositif de nettoyage, ainsi qu'un dispositif de rinçage, qui soient dépourvus, au moins en partie, des inconvénients inhérents aux dispositifs connus précités.There is therefore a real need for a cleaning head and a cleaning device, as well as a rinsing device, which are devoid, at least in part, of the drawbacks inherent in the aforementioned known devices.

Exposé de l'inventionDisclosure of the invention

Le présent exposé concerne une tête de nettoyage pour dispositif de nettoyage, comprenant une partie de fixation, configurée pour être fixée à l'extrémité inférieure d'un manche, une partie de nettoyage, configurée pour porter une garniture de nettoyage prévue pour nettoyer une surface, une articulation, comprenant au moins un axe de pivotement, connectant de manière articulée la partie de fixation et la partie de nettoyage, et une attache, solidaire de la partie de fixation au moins en pivotement autour dudit au moins un axe de pivotement, située dans un plan orthogonal audit au moins un axe de pivotement, et configurée pour entrer en engagement avec un support formant pivot d'un dispositif de rinçage.The present disclosure relates to a cleaning head for a cleaning device, comprising an attachment portion, configured to be attached to the lower end of a handle, a cleaning portion, configured to carry a cleaning pad adapted to clean a surface. , an articulation, comprising at least one pivot axis, connecting in an articulated manner the fixing part and the cleaning part, and a fastener, integral with the fixing part at least in pivoting about said at least one pivot axis, located in a plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis, and configured to engage with a pivot support of a flushing device.

Grâce à une telle attache, déportée de l'axe de pivotement et s'engageant sur un support formant pivot du dispositif de rinçage, il est possible de former un levier et ainsi de bénéficier d'un effet de levier lors de l'essorage de la garniture de nettoyage. En effet, une fois la tête de nettoyage engagée dans le dispositif d'essorage du dispositif de rinçage et une fois l'attache connectée au support formant pivot, l'inclinaison du manche autour de son axe de pivotement entraîne mécaniquement un déplacement de la tête vers le bas, vers le fond du dispositif d'essorage. La connexion entre l'attache et le support forme ainsi un point d'appui faisant naître l'effet de levier recherché.Thanks to such a fastener, offset from the pivot axis and engaging on a support forming a pivot of the rinsing device, it is possible to form a lever and thus to benefit from a leverage effect during the wringing of the cleaning pad. In fact, once the cleaning head is engaged in the wiping device of the rinsing device and once the attachment is connected to the support forming a pivot, the inclination of the handle around its pivot axis mechanically causes a displacement of the head. down towards the bottom of the spinner. The connection between the clip and the support thus forms a fulcrum giving rise to the desired leverage effect.

Ainsi, grâce à cet effet de levier, l'effort exercé par l'utilisateur à l'extrémité du manche est démultiplié avant d'être transmis à la tête de nettoyage. Autrement dit, pour une compression donnée de la garniture de nettoyage, et donc pour un niveau d'essorage donné, l'effort fourni par l'utilisateur est beaucoup plus faible que s'il avait dû exercer l'effort de compression directement.Thus, thanks to this leverage effect, the force exerted by the user at the end of the handle is multiplied before being transmitted to the cleaning head. In other words, for a given compression of the cleaning lining, and therefore for a given level of spinning, the force provided by the user is much lower than if he had had to exert the compression force directly.

En conséquence, l'essorage est facilité et l'utilisation du dispositif de nettoyage est donc plus agréable et moins fatigante. En particulier, grâce à cette tête de nettoyage, il est possible de réduire le risque d'apparition de troubles musculo-squelettiques. De plus, un niveau d'essorage satisfaisant peut être atteint par tous, même par les personnes disposant d'une force physique plus faible ou souffrant de fragilités physiques.Consequently, the spinning is facilitated and the use of the cleaning device is therefore more pleasant and less tiring. In particular, thanks to this cleaning head, it is possible to reduce the risk of the appearance of musculoskeletal disorders. In addition, a satisfactory level of spinning can be achieved by everyone, even by people with less physical strength or suffering from physical weaknesses.

Par ailleurs, la structure de cette tête de nettoyage reste simple et donc peu coûteuse à produire. En particulier, elle ne nécessite pas d'introduire un mécanisme complexe additionnel : seule la présence d'un ergot est requis. Dès lors, une telle tête de nettoyage permet d'offrir un niveau de qualité élevé à un prix réduit, ce qui est une attente importante des consommateurs.Furthermore, the structure of this cleaning head remains simple and therefore inexpensive to produce. In particular, it does not require the introduction of an additional complex mechanism: only the presence of a lug is required. Consequently, such a cleaning head makes it possible to offer a high level of quality at a reduced price, which is an important expectation of consumers.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, la distance orthogonale entre l'attache et ledit au moins un axe de pivotement est supérieure à 1 cm, de préférence supérieure à 2 cm. Ceci permet d'augmenter l'amplitude de déplacement de la tête de nettoyage durant l'inclinaison du manche, et donc d'augmenter la compression de la garniture de nettoyage. Cette distance reste toutefois de préférence inférieure à 5 cm pour des raisons d'intégration.In some embodiments, the orthogonal distance between the clip and said at least one pivot axis is greater than 1 cm, preferably greater than 2 cm. This makes it possible to increase the amplitude of movement of the cleaning head during the inclination of the handle, and therefore to increase the compression of the cleaning lining. This distance however preferably remains less than 5 cm for integration reasons.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le plan orthogonal audit au moins un axe de pivotement dans lequel se situe l'attache traverse la partie de fixation. Il est en effet préférable que le point d'appui du levier, c'est-à-dire l'attache, se situe dans le même plan que le point d'application de la force entrante. Plus généralement, dans l'hypothèse où plusieurs attaches seraient prévues du même côté de l'axe de pivotement, il serait préférable que le barycentre de ces attaches se situe dans un tel plan.In some embodiments, the plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis in which the clip is located passes through the attachment portion. It is in fact preferable that the fulcrum of the lever, that is to say the attachment, is situated in the same plane as the point of application of the incoming force. More generally, in the event that several fasteners are provided on the same side of the pivot axis, it would be preferable for the barycenter of these fasteners to be located in such a plane.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le plan orthogonal audit au moins un axe de pivotement dans lequel se situe l'attache comprend la direction principale de la partie de fixation. Autrement dit, la direction principale du manche s'inscrit alors dans ce plan.In some embodiments, the plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis in which the fastener is located includes the main direction of the fastening portion. In other words, the main direction of the handle is then part of this plane.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'attache est solidaire de la partie de fixation. Il peut par exemple être rapporté sur cette dernière ou bien faire partie intégrante de cette dernière, de manière monobloc. Ceci simplifie la construction. De plus, ceci assure une rigidité structurale entre le point d'appui du levier et le point d'application de la force entrante.In some embodiments, the clip is integral with the attachment portion. It can for example be attached to the latter or else form an integral part of the latter, in a single piece. This simplifies the construction. In addition, this ensures structural rigidity between the fulcrum of the lever and the point of application of the incoming force.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'attache est prévu à l'extrémité d'un bras s'étendant depuis la partie de fixation. Ce bras permet de positionner l'attache à l'emplacement souhaité pour le point d'appui du levier. Il peut notamment être incliné, par exemple à environ 45° par rapport à la partie de fixation, afin de positionner l'attache sensiblement au niveau de l'axe de pivotement. Une telle configuration est tout particulièrement adaptée pour former un levier de deuxième classe dans lequel les points d'application des forces entrante et sortante sont situés du même côté que le point d'appui : dans ce cas, l'utilisateur incline le manche du dispositif de nettoyage vers le bas pour essorer la garniture de nettoyage.In some embodiments, the clip is provided at the end of an arm extending from the attachment portion. This arm is used to position the clip at the desired location for the fulcrum of the lever. It can in particular be inclined, for example at approximately 45 ° relative to the fixing part, in order to position the fastener substantially at the level of the pivot axis. Such a configuration is very particularly suitable for forming a second class lever in which the points of application of the incoming and outgoing forces are located on the same side as the fulcrum: in this case, the user tilts the handle of the device. down to wring out the cleaning pad.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'attache est prévue sur une bague de la partie de fixation. Cette bague peut être rapportée ou bien faire partie intégrante de la partie de fixation. Cette bague permet par exemple de disposer l'attache le long de la partie de fixation, et donc du manche, ce qui est tout particulièrement adapté pour former un levier de première classe dans lequel les points d'application des forces entrante et sortante sont situés de part et d'autre du point d'appui : dans ce cas, l'utilisateur redresse le manche du dispositif de nettoyage vers le haut pour essorer la garniture de nettoyage.In some embodiments, the clip is provided on a ring of the attachment portion. This ring can be attached or else form an integral part of the fixing part. This ring allows for example to have the clip along the fixing part, and therefore the handle, which is particularly suitable for forming a first-class lever in which the points of application of the incoming and outgoing forces are located. on both sides of the fulcrum: in this case, the user straightens the handle of the cleaning device upwards to wring out the cleaning lining.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'angle formé, dans ledit plan orthogonal audit au moins un axe de pivotement, entre la droite passant par l'attache et ledit au moins un axe de pivotement d'une part et le plan orthogonal à la direction principale de la partie de fixation passant par ledit au moins un axe de pivotement d'autre part, est compris entre 0 et 45°, de préférence entre 0 et 20°, de préférence encore entre 0 et 5°. Cette configuration aboutit à un levier de deuxième classe. Le levier est alors d'autant plus efficace que l'attache est proche dudit plan orthogonal à la direction principale de la partie de fixation passant par ledit au moins un axe de pivotement.In certain embodiments, the angle formed, in said plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis, between the straight line passing through the attachment and said at least one pivot axis on the one hand and the plane orthogonal to the direction main part of the fixing part passing through said at least one pivot axis on the other hand, is between 0 and 45 °, preferably between 0 and 20 °, more preferably between 0 and 5 °. This configuration results in a second class lever. The lever is then all the more effective the closer the attachment is to said plane orthogonal to the main direction of the fixing part passing through said at least one pivot axis.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'angle formé, dans ledit plan orthogonal audit au moins un axe de pivotement, entre la droite passant par l'attache et ledit au moins un axe de pivotement d'une part et la direction principale de la partie de fixation d'autre part, est compris entre 0 et 45°, de préférence entre 0 et 20°. Cette configuration aboutit à un levier de première classe. Le levier est alors d'autant plus efficace que l'attache est proche de la direction principale de la partie de fixation.In some embodiments, the angle formed, in said plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis, between the line passing through the fastener and said at least one pivot axis on the one hand and the main direction of the part on the other hand, is between 0 and 45 °, preferably between 0 and 20 °. This configuration results in a first class lever. The lever is then all the more effective the closer the fastener is to the main direction of the fixing part.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'attache est un ergot. Une telle configuration permet des engagement et désengagement plus aisés et plus rapides sur le support du dispositif de rinçage : l'opération d'essorage est ainsi plus rapide et plus confortable.In some embodiments, the clip is a lug. Such a configuration allows easier and faster engagement and disengagement on the support of the rinsing device: the spinning operation is thus faster and more comfortable.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'ergot s'ouvre vers le bas. Autrement dit, la direction d'ouverture de l'ergot est dirigée vers le demi-espace situé sous le plan orthogonal à la direction principale de la partie de fixation passant par l'axe de pivotement. Cette orientation facilite l'engagement de l'ergot sur le support du dispositif de rinçage.In some embodiments, the lug opens downward. In other words, the opening direction of the lug is directed towards the half-space located under the plane orthogonal to the main direction of the fixing part passing through the pivot axis. This orientation facilitates the engagement of the lug on the support of the rinsing device.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'ergot s'ouvre vers le haut. Autrement dit, la direction d'ouverture de l'ergot est dirigée vers le demi-espace situé au-dessus du plan orthogonal à la direction principale de la partie de fixation passant par l'axe de pivotement. Cette orientation réduit le risque que l'ergot ne se désengage du support du dispositif de rinçage au cours du pivotement du manche.In some embodiments, the lug opens upward. In other words, the opening direction of the lug is directed towards the half-space located above the plane orthogonal to the main direction of the fixing part passing through the pivot axis. This orientation reduces the risk of the lug disengage from the support of the rinsing device during the pivoting of the handle.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, un contre-ergot, s'ouvrant dans la direction opposée à celle de l'ergot, est prévu en vis-à-vis de l'ergot. On cumule ainsi les avantages décrits ci-dessus. En particulier, le contre-ergot peut faciliter le pré-positionnement de la tête de nettoyage par rapport au support avant d'engager l'ergot sur le support manuellement par un simple mouvement de recul de la tête de nettoyage, voire automatiquement au cours du pivotement du manche.In certain embodiments, a counter-lug, opening in the direction opposite to that of the lug, is provided opposite the lug. The advantages described above are thus combined. In particular, the counter-lug can facilitate the pre-positioning of the cleaning head relative to the support before engaging the lug on the support manually by a simple backward movement of the cleaning head, or even automatically during the pivoting of the handle.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'ergot possède une forme évasée. Elle peut notamment prendre la forme d'un pavillon acoustique. Cette forme facilite l'engagement de l'ergot sur le support du dispositif de rinçage.In some embodiments, the lug has a flared shape. It can in particular take the form of an acoustic horn. This shape facilitates the engagement of the lug on the support of the rinsing device.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'attache est un alésage. Une telle configuration permet un engagement plus stable avec le support du dispositif de rinçage : en particulier, ceci réduit le risque de voir l'attache échapper du support durant l'essorage.In some embodiments, the clip is a bore. Such a configuration allows a more stable engagement with the support of the rinsing device: in particular, this reduces the risk of the fastener falling out of the support during the wiping.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, la tête de nettoyage comprend deux attaches, placées de part et d'autre dudit au moins un axe de pivotement. Ces deux attaches peuvent être identiques, de sorte que l'utilisateur n'a pas à se préoccuper de l'orientation de la tête de nettoyage au moment de l'essorage, ou bien différente, de sorte à proposer à l'utilisateur deux modes d'utilisation différents. En conséquence, la deuxième attache peut présenter tout ou partie des caractéristiques décrites ci-dessus pour la première attache.In certain embodiments, the cleaning head comprises two fasteners, placed on either side of said at least one pivot axis. These two attachments can be identical, so that the user does not have to worry about the orientation of the cleaning head when spinning, or else different, so as to offer the user two modes different uses. Consequently, the second fastener may have all or some of the characteristics described above for the first fastener.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, les deux attaches sont reliées par un jambage en forme d'arc. Ce jambage permet de renforcer la rigidité mécanique de l'ensemble. Il peut notamment s'agir d'un arc de cercle, en particulier centré sur l'axe de pivotement.In some embodiments, the two fasteners are connected by an arcuate jamb. This jamb makes it possible to reinforce the mechanical rigidity of the assembly. It may in particular be an arc of a circle, in particular centered on the pivot axis.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'articulation ou la partie de nettoyage comporte une lumière traversée par ledit jambage.In some embodiments, the joint or the cleaning part has a lumen through which said leg passes.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, l'articulation comprend deux axes de pivotement orthogonaux. On forme ainsi une articulation de type Cardan qui offre une mobilité plus importante à la tête de nettoyage et donc une efficacité et un confort d'utilisation accrus.In some embodiments, the joint includes two orthogonal pivot axes. This forms a Cardan-type joint which offers greater mobility at the cleaning head and therefore greater efficiency and comfort of use.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, la partie de nettoyage comprend deux plaques pivotantes, rabattables l'une contre l'autre. Il ne s'agit toutefois qu'un exemple particulier de configuration : en effet, dans d'autres modes de réalisation, la partie de nettoyage pourrait être d'un autre type. En particulier, ce principe utilisant un tel effet de levier peut tout à fait être transposé à un balai à franges.In some embodiments, the cleaning part comprises two pivoting plates, hinged against each other. However, this is only a particular example of a configuration: in fact, in other embodiments, the cleaning part could be of another type. In particular, this principle using such a leverage effect can quite be transposed to a mop.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, chaque plaque comporte à son extrémité distale une surface plane. Ces surfaces planes permettent, une fois réunies lorsque les plaques sont rabattues l'une contre l'autre, de former une surface de compression continue permettant de comprimer efficacement la garniture de nettoyage en vue de son essorage.In some embodiments, each plate has a planar surface at its distal end. These flat surfaces make it possible, once brought together when the plates are folded against one another, to form a continuous compression surface making it possible to effectively compress the cleaning lining with a view to its dewatering.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, la garniture de nettoyage est une lingette fixée aux extrémités distales de chaque plaque. La lingette pend ainsi sous la tête de nettoyage lorsque les plaques sont rabattues l'une contre l'autre.In some embodiments, the cleaning pad is a wipe attached to the distal ends of each plate. The wipe thus hangs under the cleaning head when the plates are folded against each other.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, la garniture de nettoyage prend la forme d'une pluralité de franges.In some embodiments, the cleaning pad takes the form of a plurality of mops.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, la partie de nettoyage comprend un dispositif de verrouillage permettant de verrouiller les deux plaques en position horizontale. On évite ainsi que les plaques se rabattent l'une contre l'autre durant le nettoyage.In some embodiments, the cleaning part includes a locking device for locking the two plates in a horizontal position. This prevents the plates from folding against each other during cleaning.

Le présent exposé concerne également un dispositif de nettoyage, comprenant un manche et une tête de nettoyage selon l'un quelconque des modes de réalisation précédents prévue à l'extrémité inférieure du manche.The present disclosure also relates to a cleaning device, comprising a handle and a cleaning head according to any one of the preceding embodiments provided at the lower end of the handle.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le manche est amovible ; il peut notamment être vissé sur la partie de fixation de la tête de nettoyage. Toutefois, dans d'autre modes de réalisation, le manche pourrait être inamovible, soit parce qu'il est formé de manière monobloc avec la partie de fixation de la tête de nettoyage, soit parce qu'il a été rapporté de manière irréversible sur la partie de fixation.In some embodiments, the handle is removable; it can in particular be screwed onto the fixing part of the cleaning head. However, in other embodiments, the handle could be immovable, either because it is formed integrally with the fixing part of the cleaning head, or because it has been irreversibly attached to the cleaning head. fixing part.

Le présent exposé concerne également un dispositif de rinçage, comprenant un réservoir, un dispositif d'essorage, et un support formant pivot, prévu au-dessus du dispositif d'essorage, configuré pour entrer en engagement avec une attache d'une tête de nettoyage de dispositif de nettoyage.This disclosure also relates to a rinsing device, comprising a reservoir, a wiper device, and a pivot support, provided above the wiper device, configured to engage with an attachment of a cleaning head. cleaning device.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le support comprend une tige horizontale. Un tel support offre ainsi une zone d'accrochage large facilitant l'engagement de l'attache, en particulier lorsqu'elle prend la forme d'un ergot.In some embodiments, the support includes a horizontal rod. Such a support thus offers a wide attachment zone facilitating the engagement of the fastener, in particular when it takes the form of a lug.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le support comprend un doigt s'étendant horizontalement. Un tel doigt est tout particulièrement adapté lorsque l'attache prend la forme d'un alésage.In some embodiments, the holder includes a horizontally extending finger. Such a finger is very particularly suitable when the fastener takes the form of a bore.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le support prend la forme générale d'un U s'étendant depuis une bordure du réservoir. Ce support peut notamment être filiforme, par exemple réalisé en métal.In some embodiments, the support takes the general shape of a U extending from a rim of the reservoir. This support can in particular be filiform, for example made of metal.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le support est mobile entre une position de travail et une position de repos. De cette manière, le support ne gêne pas le rangement du dispositif de rinçage. De plus, l'utilisateur est libre de laisser le support dans sa position de repos s'il préfère essorer la tête d'essorage directement, sans recourir à l'effet de levier, c'est-à-dire en pressant manuellement la tête d'essorage verticalement.In some embodiments, the support is movable between a working position and a rest position. In this way, the support does not interfere with the storage of the rinsing device. In addition, the user is free to leave the holder in its rest position if he prefers to wring the wringing head directly, without resorting to the leverage effect, that is to say by pressing the head manually. spin vertically.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le support est pivotant. De cette manière, on réduit le risque que le support ne retourne dans sa position de repos de manière intempestive durant l'essorage. Toutefois, dans d'autres modes de réalisation, le support pourrait être mobile en translation ou encore télescopique.In some embodiments, the support is pivotable. In this way, the risk of the support returning to its rest position inadvertently during the spinning process is reduced. However, in other embodiments, the support could be movable in translation or even telescopic.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le dispositif de rinçage comprend un dispositif de blocage configuré pour bloquer le support dans sa position de travail. On évite ainsi que le support ne retourne dans sa position de repos de manière intempestive durant l'essorage.In some embodiments, the rinsing device includes a locking device configured to lock the support in its working position. This prevents the support from returning to its rest position inadvertently during the spinning.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le dispositif d'essorage comprend un panier et une bouche d'admission évasée conduisant vers le panier. Ce panier est de préférence statique. La bouche d'admission permet de faciliter l'introduction de la tête de nettoyage dans le panier.In some embodiments, the wiping device comprises a basket and a flared inlet opening leading to the basket. This basket is preferably static. The intake mouth facilitates the introduction of the cleaning head into the basket.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, la bouche d'admission comporte deux fentes dans lesquelles s'engage le support. Ceci permet de disposer le support dans une position de travail stable au-dessus du dispositif d'essorage.In some embodiments, the intake port has two slots into which the support engages. This allows the support to be placed in a stable working position above the wringing device.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, au moins une fente comporte un resserrement configuré pour retenir le support. Toutefois, dans d'autres modes de réalisation, le dispositif de blocage pourrait comprendre un organe magnétique ou encore un verrou manuel.In some embodiments, at least one slot has a constriction configured to retain the carrier. However, in other embodiments, the locking device could comprise a magnetic member or else a manual lock.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le support comporte au moins une portion courbée formant un ressort. Ceci offre un effet de retour élastique au manche au cours de l'essorage, ce qui améliore le ressenti de l'utilisateur et permet d'accompagner le mouvement de retour du manche.In certain embodiments, the support comprises at least one curved portion forming a spring. This offers an elastic return effect to the handle during spinning, which improves the feeling of the user and makes it possible to accompany the return movement of the handle.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le réservoir comprend une anse de transport, le support étant intégré à l'anse de transport. Ceci réduit le nombre de pièces du dispositif de rinçage et donc son coût de fabrication.In some embodiments, the reservoir includes a transport handle, the support being integrated with the transport handle. This reduces the number of parts of the rinsing device and therefore its manufacturing cost.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le dispositif d'essorage est prévu le long d'une paroi du réservoir. On augmente ainsi la zone du réservoir disponible pour tremper et ainsi rincer la garniture de nettoyage. En particulier, il est préférable de ne laisser aucun jeu entre le dispositif d'essorage et le bord du réservoir.In some embodiments, the wiper device is provided along a wall of the reservoir. This increases the area of the reservoir available for soaking and thus rinsing the cleaning insert. In particular, it is preferable not to leave any play between the wiping device and the edge of the reservoir.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, la paroi du réservoir jouxtant le dispositif d'essorage est inclinée ou incurvée, de préférence de manière concave, de haut en bas vers l'intérieur du réservoir. Ceci permet de déplacer le centre de gravité du dispositif de rinçage et, ainsi, d'assurer sa stabilité au cours de l'essorage malgré la disposition excentrée du dispositif d'essorage. De plus, en déplaçant plus à l'extérieur la jonction entre cette paroi et le fond de réservoir, on réduit le risque de renversement du dispositif de rinçage.In some embodiments, the wall of the reservoir adjoining the wiper device is inclined or curved, preferably concave, from top to bottom towards the interior of the reservoir. This makes it possible to move the center of gravity of the rinsing device and, thus, to ensure its stability during the spinning despite the eccentric arrangement of the spinning device. In addition, by moving the junction between this wall and the tank bottom more to the outside, the risk of the rinsing device overturning is reduced.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, la paroi du réservoir opposée au dispositif d'essorage est inclinée ou incurvée, de préférence de manière convexe, de haut en bas vers l'extérieur du réservoir. En agrandissant la surface d'ouverture du réservoir, ceci donne l'impression visuelle que le volume du réservoir est augmenté.In some embodiments, the wall of the reservoir opposite the wiper device is inclined or curved, preferably convex, up and down towards the exterior of the reservoir. By enlarging the opening area of the reservoir, this gives the visual impression that the volume of the reservoir is increased.

Dans certains modes de réalisation, le dispositif d'essorage est amovible. Ceci facilite le nettoyage ainsi que le rangement du dispositif de rinçage.In some embodiments, the wiper device is removable. This facilitates cleaning as well as storage of the rinsing device.

Le présent exposé concerné également un ensemble, comprenant un dispositif de nettoyage selon l'un quelconque des modes de réalisation précédents et un dispositif de rinçage selon l'un quelconque des modes de réalisation précédents.The present disclosure also relates to an assembly, comprising a cleaning device according to any one of the preceding embodiments and a rinsing device according to any one of the preceding embodiments.

Dans le présent exposé, les termes « longitudinal », « transversal », « inférieur », « supérieur » et leurs dérivés sont définis par rapport à la direction principale du manche du dispositif de nettoyage, le côté « inférieur » se situant du côté de la tête de nettoyage, c'est-à-dire du sol en utilisation.In the present disclosure, the terms “longitudinal”, “transverse”, “lower”, “upper” and their derivatives are defined with respect to the main direction of the handle of the cleaning device, the “lower” side being located on the side of the cleaning device. the cleaning head, i.e. the floor in use.

On entend par « amovible » le fait qu'il est possible de séparer les éléments en question sans l'aide d'outils particuliers.The term “removable” is understood to mean the fact that it is possible to separate the elements in question without using special tools.

Les caractéristiques et avantages précités, ainsi que d'autres, apparaîtront à la lecture de la description détaillée qui suit, d'exemples de réalisation du dispositif de nettoyage et du dispositif de rinçage proposés. Cette description détaillée fait référence aux dessins annexés.The aforementioned characteristics and advantages, as well as others, will become apparent on reading the following detailed description of embodiments of the cleaning device and of the rinsing device proposed. This detailed description refers to the accompanying drawings.

Brève description des dessinsBrief description of the drawings

Les dessins annexés sont schématiques et visent avant tout à illustrer les principes de l'exposé.The accompanying drawings are diagrammatic and are intended above all to illustrate the principles of the disclosure.

Sur ces dessins, d'une figure à l'autre, des éléments (ou parties d'élément) identiques sont repérés par les mêmes signes de référence. En outre, des éléments (ou parties d'élément) appartenant à des exemples de réalisation différents mais ayant une fonction analogue sont repérés sur les figures par des références numériques incrémentées de 100, 200, etc.

  • [Fig. 1] La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un premier exemple d'ensemble comprenant un dispositif de nettoyage et un dispositif de rinçage.
  • [Fig. 2] La figure 2 est une vue éclatée du dispositif de nettoyage de la figure 1.
  • [Fig. 3] La figure 3 est une vue latérale du dispositif de nettoyage dans sa posture de nettoyage.
  • [Fig. 4] La figure 4 est une vue latérale du dispositif de nettoyage dans sa posture de rinçage et d'essorage.
  • [Fig. 5] La figure 5 est une vue éclatée du dispositif de rinçage de la figure 1.
  • [Fig. 6] La figure 6 est une vue en coupe du dispositif de rinçage.
  • [Fig. 7A] La figure 7A représente une première étape du processus d'essorage pour le premier exemple d'ensemble.
  • [Fig. 7B] La figure 7B représente une deuxième étape du processus d'essorage pour le premier exemple d'ensemble.
  • [Fig. 7C] La figure 7C représente une troisième étape du processus d'essorage pour le premier exemple d'ensemble.
  • [Fig. 7D] La figure 7D représente une quatrième étape du processus d'essorage pour le premier exemple d'ensemble.
  • [Fig. 8A] La figure 8A représente une première étape du processus d'essorage pour un deuxième exemple d'ensemble.
  • [Fig. 8B] La figure 8B représente une deuxième étape du processus d'essorage pour le deuxième exemple d'ensemble.
  • [Fig. 8C] La figure 8C représente une troisième étape du processus d'essorage pour le deuxième exemple d'ensemble.
  • [Fig. 8D] La figure 8D représente une quatrième étape du processus d'essorage pour le deuxième exemple d'ensemble.
  • [Fig. 9] La figure 9 représente un troisième exemple d'ensemble.
  • [Fig. 10] La figure 10 est une vue de dessus du dispositif de rinçage de ce troisième exemple.
In these drawings, from one figure to another, identical elements (or parts of elements) are identified by the same reference signs. In addition, elements (or parts of elements) belonging to different exemplary embodiments but having a similar function are identified in the figures by numerical references incremented by 100, 200, etc.
  • [ Fig. 1 ] The figure 1 is a perspective view of a first example of an assembly comprising a cleaning device and a rinsing device.
  • [ Fig. 2 ] The figure 2 is an exploded view of the cleaning device of the figure 1 .
  • [ Fig. 3 ] The figure 3 is a side view of the cleaning device in its cleaning posture.
  • [ Fig. 4 ] The figure 4 is a side view of the cleaner in its rinse and spin posture.
  • [ Fig. 5 ] The figure 5 is an exploded view of the rinsing device of the figure 1 .
  • [ Fig. 6 ] The figure 6 is a sectional view of the rinsing device.
  • [ Fig. 7A ] The figure 7A represents a first step of the spinning process for the first example set.
  • [ Fig. 7B ] The figure 7B represents a second step of the spinning process for the first example set.
  • [ Fig. 7C ] The figure 7C represents a third step of the spinning process for the first example set.
  • [ Fig. 7D ] The figure 7D represents a fourth step of the spinning process for the first example set.
  • [ Fig. 8A ] The figure 8A represents a first step of the spinning process for a second assembly example.
  • [ Fig. 8B ] The figure 8B represents a second step of the spinning process for the second assembly example.
  • [ Fig. 8C ] The figure 8C represents a third step of the spinning process for the second assembly example.
  • [ Fig. 8D ] The figure 8D represents a fourth step of the spinning process for the second assembly example.
  • [ Fig. 9 ] The figure 9 represents a third set example.
  • [ Fig. 10 ] The figure 10 is a top view of the rinsing device of this third example.

Description des modes de réalisationDescription of the embodiments

Afin de rendre plus concret l'exposé, des exemples d'ensembles comprenant un dispositif de nettoyage et un dispositif de rinçage sont décrits en détail ci-après, en référence aux dessins annexés. Il est rappelé que l'invention ne se limite pas à ces exemples.In order to make the description more concrete, examples of assemblies comprising a cleaning device and a rinsing device are described in detail below, with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is recalled that the invention is not limited to these examples.

La figure 1 représente un premier exemple d'ensemble de nettoyage 1 comprenant un dispositif de nettoyage 10, et un dispositif de rinçage 50.The figure 1 shows a first example of a cleaning assembly 1 comprising a cleaning device 10, and a rinsing device 50.

Le dispositif de nettoyage 10 est mieux visible sur les figures 2 à 4. Il s'agit dans le présent exemple d'un balai articulé équipé d'une tête de nettoyage 20 portant une lingette de nettoyage 11 du type serpillère. Il comprend ainsi une tête de nettoyage 20 montée à l'extrémité inférieure d'un manche 12.The cleaning device 10 is better visible on figures 2 to 4 . In the present example, it is an articulated broom equipped with a cleaning head 20 carrying a cleaning wipe 11 of the mop type. It thus comprises a cleaning head 20 mounted at the lower end of a handle 12.

La tête de nettoyage 20 comprend une partie de fixation 21, une articulation 30 et une partie de nettoyage 40.The cleaning head 20 includes a fixing part 21, a joint 30 and a cleaning part 40.

La partie de fixation 21 comprend une âme 22 s'étendant selon une direction principale A, qui est également la direction principale, ou longitudinale, du manche 12 ; il s'agit également de la direction haut-bas de l'ensemble 1 lorsque le manche 12 est tenu verticalement dans le dispositif de rinçage 50. Cette âme 22 est munie à son extrémité supérieure d'un taraudage 23 dans laquelle vient se visser l'extrémité inférieure filetée 13 du manche 12. L'âme 22 est également munie d'un alésage 24 s'étendant dans une direction B orthogonale à la direction principale A, cette direction B correspondant à la direction latérale droite-gauche du dispositif de nettoyage 10 et de l'ensemble 1.The fixing part 21 comprises a core 22 extending in a main direction A, which is also the main direction, or longitudinal, of the handle 12; this is also the up-down direction of the assembly 1 when the handle 12 is held vertically in the rinsing device 50. This core 22 is provided at its upper end with a thread 23 into which the thread is screwed. the threaded lower end 13 of the handle 12. The core 22 is also provided with a bore 24 extending in a direction B orthogonal to the main direction A, this direction B corresponding to the right-left lateral direction of the cleaning device 10 and set 1.

La partie de fixation 21 comprend également deux ergots 25, 25' prévus en avant et en arrière de l'âme 22. Dans le présent exemple, on notera que les deux ergots 25 et 25' sont différents : ils illustrent ainsi deux exemples de géométries possibles pour un tel ergot. Toutefois, en pratique, les deux ergots 25 et 25' pourraient être identiques.The fixing part 21 also comprises two lugs 25, 25 'provided in front and behind the core 22. In the present example, it will be noted that the two lugs 25 and 25' are different: they thus illustrate two examples of geometries. possible for such a pin. However, in practice, the two lugs 25 and 25 'could be identical.

L'ergot 25 situé à l'avant de l'âme 22, c'est-à-dire à gauche sur les figures, possède une forme de crochet ouvert vers le haut. Un contre-ergot 26, plus évasé, est prévu en vis-à-vis de l'ergot 25 et s'ouvre vers le bas. Le doigt 25a de l'ergot 25 s'étend pratiquement verticalement afin de former un espace de réception relativement fermé. Le doigt 26a du contre-ergot 26 est pour sa part incliné vers l'extérieur, à 45° environ, afin de former un espace de réception relativement ouvert, facile d'accès.The lug 25 located at the front of the core 22, that is to say on the left in the figures, has the shape of a hook open upwards. A counter-lug 26, more flared, is provided vis-à-vis the lug 25 and opens downward. The finger 25a of the lug 25 extends practically vertically in order to form a relatively closed receiving space. The finger 26a of the counter-lug 26 is for its part inclined outwards, at approximately 45 °, in order to form a relatively open receiving space, easy to access.

L'ergot 25' situé à l'arrière de l'âme 22, c'est-à-dire à droite sur les figures, possède une forme évasée à la manière d'un pavillon acoustique. Il s'ouvre également sensiblement vers le haut.The lug 25 'located at the rear of the core 22, that is to say to the right in the figures, has a flared shape in the manner of an acoustic horn. It also opens noticeably upwards.

Dans les deux cas, l'ergot 25, 25' est prévu à l'extrémité d'un bras 27, 27' s'étendant depuis l'âme 22 dans le plan orthogonal à la direction B et contenant la direction principale A. Ces bras 27, 27' sont inclinés vers le bas, à environ 45°, de telle sorte que les ergots 25, 25' se positionnent sensiblement à la même hauteur que l'alésage 24, c'est-à-dire à la même hauteur que le premier axe de pivotement de l'articulation 30, comme cela sera décrit plus en détail ci-après. Dans le présent exemple, la distance d entre l'ergot 25 et l'alésage 24, c'est-à-dire le premier axe de pivotement de l'articulation 30, est égale à 4 cm.In both cases, the lug 25, 25 'is provided at the end of an arm 27, 27' extending from the core 22 in the plane orthogonal to the direction B and containing the main direction A. These arms 27, 27 'are inclined downwards, at approximately 45 °, so that the lugs 25, 25' are positioned substantially at the same height as the bore 24, i.e. at the same height than the first pivot axis of the articulation 30, as will be described in more detail below. In the present example, the distance d between the lug 25 and the bore 24, that is to say the first pivot axis of the joint 30, is equal to 4 cm.

De plus, un jambage 28 en arc de cercle relie les deux ergots 25, 25' ainsi que l'extrémité inférieure de l'âme 22. A cet égard, on peut noter dans le présent exemple que chaque bras 27, 27' définit avec le jambage 28 et l'âme 22 une lumière 29. Toutefois, dans d'autres exemples, ces lumières 29 pourraient être comblées, formant ainsi une pièce de fixation 21 pleine, à l'exception de l'alésage 24 et du taraudage 23.In addition, a leg 28 in an arc of a circle connects the two lugs 25, 25 'as well as the lower end of the core 22. In this regard, it can be noted in the present example that each arm 27, 27' defines with the jamb 28 and the core 22 a slot 29. However, in other examples, these slots 29 could be filled, thus forming a solid fastener 21, with the exception of the bore 24 and the thread 23.

La partie de nettoyage 40 comprend pour sa part deux plaques rectangulaires 41 montées en pivotement sur une base 42 à l'aide de fusées 43. La lingette de nettoyage 11, amovible et donc remplaçable, est fixée à l'extrémité de chaque plaque 41 à l'aide d'organes d'accrochage 44.The cleaning part 40 comprises for its part two rectangular plates 41 pivotally mounted on a base 42 using rockets 43. The cleaning wipe 11, removable and therefore replaceable, is fixed to the end of each plate 41 to using fasteners 44.

La partie de nettoyage 40 peut ainsi prendre une posture de nettoyage, représentée sur la figure 3, dans laquelle les deux plaques 41 sont maintenues horizontalement dans le prolongement l'une de l'autre de manière à former une surface de nettoyage 45 contre laquelle est tendue la lingette 11. Dans cette posture de nettoyage, la tête de nettoyage 40 peut-être manœuvrée le long d'une surface à nettoyer S, telle qu'un sol ou une plinthe, afin de nettoyer cette dernière.The cleaning part 40 can thus assume a cleaning posture, shown in figure 3 , in which the two plates 41 are held horizontally in the extension of one another so as to form a cleaning surface 45 against which the wipe 11 is stretched. In this cleaning posture, the cleaning head 40 can- be maneuvered along a surface to be cleaned S, such as a floor or a plinth, in order to clean the latter.

La partie de nettoyage 40 peut également prendre une posture de rinçage et d'essorage, représentée sur la figure 4, dans laquelle les deux plaques 41 sont rabattues verticalement l'une contre l'autre, pendant sous leur propre poids. Dans cette posture, la lingette 11 pend elle aussi sous son propre poids, en-dessous des plaques 41. Par ailleurs, dans cette posture, les extrémités distales, planes, de chaque plaque 41 se réunissent de manière à former une surface de compression 46 destinée à comprimer la lingette 11 durant l'essorage, comme cela sera décrit plus loin.The cleaning part 40 can also assume a rinse and wring posture, shown in FIG. figure 4 , in which the two plates 41 are folded vertically against each other, hanging under their own weight. In this posture, the wipe 11 also hangs under its own weight, below the plates 41. Furthermore, in this posture, the distal, flat ends of each plate 41 meet so as to form a surface of compression 46 intended to compress the wipe 11 during the wiping, as will be described below.

La partie de nettoyage 40 comprend également une pédale 47 permettant, au repos, de verrouiller les plaques 41 dans la posture de nettoyage et permettant, lorsqu'elle est actionnée, de déverrouiller les plaques 41 de manière à autoriser leur basculement vers la posture de rinçage et d'essorage.The cleaning part 40 also comprises a pedal 47 making it possible, at rest, to lock the plates 41 in the cleaning posture and making it possible, when it is actuated, to unlock the plates 41 so as to allow their tilting to the rinsing posture. and spin.

L'articulation 30 prend pour sa part la forme d'un joint de Cardan comprenant un axe 31 et une chape 32. L'axe 31 s'étend selon une direction C, orthogonale à la direction B ; la direction C est également orthogonale à la direction A lorsque le manche s'étend orthogonalement à la base 42 de la partie de nettoyage 40 : cette direction C correspondant donc à la direction avant-arrière de la tête de nettoyage 10. Les extrémités 31a de l'axe 31 s'engagent dans les renfoncements 48a d'une chape 48 s'étendant depuis la surface supérieure de la base 42 de la partie de nettoyage 40. La chape 32 s'engage de part et d'autre de l'âme 22 de la partie de fixation 21 ; elle est retenue à l'aide d'une fusée 33 traversant l'alésage 24 de la partie de fixation 21 et les alésages 32a de la chape 32.The articulation 30 takes the form of a Cardan joint comprising an axis 31 and a yoke 32. The axis 31 extends in a direction C, orthogonal to the direction B; the direction C is also orthogonal to the direction A when the handle extends orthogonally to the base 42 of the cleaning part 40: this direction C therefore corresponding to the front-rear direction of the cleaning head 10. The ends 31a of the pin 31 engage in the recesses 48a of a yoke 48 extending from the upper surface of the base 42 of the cleaning part 40. The yoke 32 engages on either side of the core 22 of the fixing part 21; it is retained by means of a rocket 33 passing through the bore 24 of the fixing part 21 and the bores 32a of the yoke 32.

Ainsi, l'articulation offre un premier axe de pivotement, d'avant en arrière, autour de la direction B et un deuxième axe de pivotement, orthogonal au premier axe de pivotement, de droite à gauche, autour de la direction C.Thus, the articulation offers a first pivot axis, from front to back, around direction B and a second pivot axis, orthogonal to the first pivot axis, from right to left, around direction C.

Le dispositif de rinçage 50 va maintenant être décrit en référence aux figures 5 et 6. Le dispositif de rinçage 50 comprend un réservoir 51, du type seau, dans lequel est monté un dispositif d'essorage 60 ; il comprend également un support 70 destiné à former un pivot pour le dispositif de nettoyage 10.The rinsing device 50 will now be described with reference to figures 5 and 6 . The rinsing device 50 comprises a reservoir 51, of the bucket type, in which a wiping device 60 is mounted; it also comprises a support 70 intended to form a pivot for the cleaning device 10.

Le réservoir 51 possède ainsi un fond 52, une paroi arrière 53 et une paroi avant 54 s'entendant de manière courbe depuis les extrémités de la paroi arrière 53. La paroi arrière 53 est légèrement incurvée de manière concave vers l'intérieur du réservoir 51, c'est-à-dire vers l'avant, lorsqu'on la parcourt de bas en haut. La paroi avant 54, et en particulier sa portion extrémale 54a mieux visible en coupe sur la figure 6, est pour sa part incurvée de manière convexe vers l'extérieur du réservoir 51, c'est-à-dire vers l'avant également, lorsqu'on la parcourt de bas en haut.The reservoir 51 thus has a bottom 52, a rear wall 53 and a front wall 54 extending in a curved manner from the ends of the rear wall 53. The rear wall 53 is slightly curved in a concave manner towards the interior of the reservoir 51. , that is to say forwards, when it is traversed from bottom to top. The front wall 54, and in particular its end portion 54a, better visible in section on the figure 6 , is for its part curved in a convex manner towards the outside of the reservoir 51, that is to say towards the front also, when it is traversed from bottom to top.

Le réservoir 51 possède également une anse 55, montée de manière pivotante sur la bordure 56 du réservoir 51, et une embase 57 montée de manière amovible sur la bordure 56, le long de la paroi arrière 53. Cette embase 57 est munie d'une ouverture rectangulaire 58.The reservoir 51 also has a handle 55, pivotally mounted on the edge 56 of the reservoir 51, and a base 57 removably mounted on the edge 56, along the rear wall 53. This base 57 is provided with a rectangular opening 58.

Le dispositif d'essorage 60 comprend pour sa part un panier ajouré 61, de forme parallélépipédique, surmonté d'une bouche d'admission 62 comprenant deux parois évasées prolongeant les parois avant et arrière du panier 61. La paroi arrière de la bouche d'admission 62 est munie de deux fentes 63, chacune pourvue d'un resserrement 64 à proximité de leur ouverture. Le dispositif d'essorage 60 est rapporté sur le réservoir 51 en engageant le panier 61 dans l'ouverture 58 de l'embase 57.The wiping device 60 comprises for its part a perforated basket 61, of parallelepiped shape, surmounted by an inlet mouth 62 comprising two flared walls extending the front and rear walls of the basket 61. The rear wall of the mouth of admission 62 is provided with two slots 63, each provided with a constriction 64 near their opening. The wiping device 60 is attached to the reservoir 51 by engaging the basket 61 in the opening 58 of the base 57.

Enfin, le support 70, réalisé en métal, est filiforme et conformé en U. Le support 70 présente ainsi une tige horizontale 71 s'entendant entre les extrémités supérieures de deux montants 72. Les extrémités inférieures des montants 72 sont quant à elles équipées de pattes 73 montée en pivotement sur une chape 59 prévue à l'arrière de l'embase 57.Finally, the support 70, made of metal, is threadlike and U-shaped. The support 70 thus has a horizontal rod 71 being understood between the upper ends of two uprights 72. The lower ends of the uprights 72 are for their part equipped with tabs 73 pivotally mounted on a yoke 59 provided at the rear of the base 57.

Le support 70 peut ainsi être pivoté entre une position de travail, stable, dans laquelle les montants 72 sont reçus dans les fentes 63 du dispositif d'essorage 60 et reposent de manière stable au fond de ces fentes 63 de manière à positionner la tige 71 au-dessus du dispositif d'essorage 60, et une position de repos dans laquelle le support 70 pend le long de la paroi arrière 53 du réservoir 51. Les resserrements 64 forment un dispositif de blocage permettent de retenir le support 70 dans sa position de travail y compris en cas de choc ou d'à-coup lors de l'essorage, un petit effort manuel étant nécessaire pour franchir ces resserrements 64.The support 70 can thus be pivoted between a stable working position, in which the uprights 72 are received in the slots 63 of the wiper device 60 and rest stably at the bottom of these slots 63 so as to position the rod 71 above the wiping device 60, and a rest position in which the support 70 hangs along the rear wall 53 of the reservoir 51. The constrictions 64 form a locking device making it possible to retain the support 70 in its position of work including in the event of impact or jerk during spinning, a small manual effort being necessary to overcome these restrictions 64.

Le fonctionnement de l'ensemble 1 va maintenant être décrit en référence aux figures 7A à 7D. Ces figures illustrent le processus d'essorage après que la tête de nettoyage 20 a été basculée dans sa posture de rinçage et d'essorage et que la lingette 11 a été trempée et rincée dans le liquide de rinçage L présent dans le réservoir 51 du dispositif de rinçage 50.The operation of the assembly 1 will now be described with reference to the figures 7A to 7D . These figures illustrate the spinning process after the cleaning head 20 has been tilted into its rinse and spin posture and the wipe 11 has been soaked and rinsed in the rinsing liquid L present in the reservoir 51 of the device. rinse 50.

Dans la figure 7A, la tête de nettoyage 20 a été retirée du réservoir 51 ; la tête de nettoyage 20 est alors présentée à la verticale du dispositif d'essorage 60 en vue de son essorage et la lingette 11 est engagée dans le panier 61.In the figure 7A , the cleaning head 20 has been removed from the reservoir 51; the cleaning head 20 is then presented vertically to the wiping device 60 with a view to its wiping and the wipe 11 is engaged in the basket 61.

Dans la figure 7B, la tête de nettoyage 20 est descendue de manière à engager le contre-ergot 26 sur la tige 71 du support 70.In the figure 7B , the cleaning head 20 is lowered so as to engage the counter-lug 26 on the rod 71 of the support 70.

Dans la figure 7C, l'utilisateur commence à incliner le manche 12 autour du premier axe de pivotement, c'est-à-dire autour de la direction B. La tige 71 du support 70 s'engage alors automatiquement dans l'ergot 25 : on forme alors un levier de deuxième classe dans lequel le manche 12 et le premier axe de pivotement B se situent du même côté du point d'appui formé par l'ergot 25. En conséquence, l'inclinaison du manche 12 entraîne le déplacement vers le bas de l'articulation 30 et donc de la partie de nettoyage 40 : la surface de compression 46 de la partie de nettoyage 40 commence alors à comprimer la lingette 11 et donc à l'essorer.In the figure 7C , the user begins to incline the handle 12 around the first pivot axis, that is to say around the direction B. The rod 71 of the support 70 then engages automatically in the lug 25: one then forms a second class lever in which the handle 12 and the first pivot axis B are located on the same side of the fulcrum formed by the lug 25. Consequently, the inclination of the handle 12 causes the downward displacement of the articulation 30 and therefore of the cleaning part 40: the compression surface 46 of the cleaning part 40 then begins to compress the wipe 11 and therefore to wring it out.

Dans la figure 7D, l'utilisateur continue d'incliner le manche 12 autour du premier axe de pivotement. En conséquence, par effet de levier, la surface de compression 46 continue de descendre et d'exercer une force de compression d'autant plus importante, ce qui achève d'essorer la lingette 11.In the figure 7D , the user continues to incline the handle 12 around the first pivot axis. Consequently, by leverage, the compression surface 46 continues to descend and exert an even greater compression force, which completes the wringing of the wipe 11.

Les figures 8A et 8D illustrent un deuxième exemple d'ensemble 101 comprenant un dispositif de nettoyage 110 et un dispositif de rinçage 150.The figures 8A and 8D illustrate a second example of assembly 101 comprising a cleaning device 110 and a rinsing device 150.

Dans ce deuxième exemple, le dispositif de nettoyage 110 comprend les mêmes caractéristiques générales que dans le premier exemple, seule la position des ergots 125 est différente.In this second example, the cleaning device 110 comprises the same general characteristics as in the first example, only the position of the pins 125 is different.

Ainsi, dans ce deuxième exemple, les ergots 125 de la tête de nettoyage 120 sont prévus le long de l'extrémité supérieure de l'âme 122 de la partie de fixation 121 ; ils s'ouvrent également vers le haut. Cette disposition, le long de l'axe principal du manche et entre le manche et le premier axe de pivotement, forme un levier de première classe.Thus, in this second example, the lugs 125 of the cleaning head 120 are provided along the upper end of the core 122 of the fixing part 121; they also open upwards. This arrangement, along the main axis of the handle and between the handle and the first pivot axis, forms a first class lever.

Le dispositif de rinçage 150 est également tout à fait analogue à celui du premier exemple. Une première différence est toutefois que le support 170 est intégré à l'anse du réservoir 151 : le support 170 est alors mis en place en vue de l'essorage en relevant l'anse jusqu'à ce qu'elle repose en butée contre le dispositif d'essorage 160. Une deuxième différence réside dans une inclinaison plus importante du panier 161 du dispositif d'essorage 160.The rinsing device 150 is also quite similar to that of the first example. A first difference, however, is that the support 170 is integrated into the handle of the reservoir 151: the support 170 is then put in place with a view to dewatering by raising the handle until it rests in abutment against the. wringing device 160. A second difference resides in a greater inclination of the basket 161 of the wringing device 160.

Dans la figure 8A, la tête de nettoyage 120 a été retirée du réservoir 151 ; les plaques 141 de la tête de nettoyage 120 sont alors engagées dans le panier 161 du dispositif d'essorage 160 à la suite de la lingette 111.In the figure 8A , the cleaning head 120 has been removed from the reservoir 151; the plates 141 of the cleaning head 120 are then engaged in the basket 161 of the wiper device 160 following the wipe 111.

Dans la figure 8B, le manche 112 est incliné autour du premier axe de pivotement, c'est-à-dire autour de la direction B, afin d'engager l'ergot 125 sous le support 170.In the figure 8B , the handle 112 is inclined around the first pivot axis, that is to say around the direction B, in order to engage the lug 125 under the support 170.

Dans la figure 8C, l'utilisateur commence à redresser le manche 112 autour du premier axe de pivotement, c'est-à-dire autour de la direction B. En conséquence, la connexion entre le support 170 et l'ergot 125 formant un point d'appui fixe, le redressement du manche 112 entraîne le déplacement vers le bas de l'articulation 130 et donc de la partie de nettoyage 140 : la surface de compression 146 de la partie de nettoyage 140 commence alors à comprimer la lingette 111 et donc à l'essorer.In the figure 8C , the user begins to straighten the handle 112 around the first pivot axis, that is to say around the direction B. Consequently, the connection between the support 170 and the lug 125 forming a fulcrum fixed, the straightening of the handle 112 causes the downward displacement of the articulation 130 and therefore of the cleaning part 140: the compression surface 146 of the cleaning part 140 then begins to compress the wipe 111 and therefore to the wring out.

Dans la figure 8D, l'utilisateur continue de redresser le manche 112 autour du premier axe de pivotement. En conséquence, par effet de levier, la surface de compression 146 continue de descendre et d'exercer une force de compression d'autant plus importante, ce qui achève d'essorer la lingette 111.In the figure 8D , the user continues to straighten the handle 112 around the first pivot axis. Consequently, by leverage, the compression surface 146 continues to descend and exert an even greater compressive force, which completes the wipe 111.

Les figures 9 et 10 représentent un troisième exemple d'ensemble 201. Ce troisième exemple est tout à fait analogue au premier exemple si ce n'est que les attaches de la tête de nettoyage 220 destinées à s'engager sur le support 270 du dispositif de rinçage 250 sont ici d'un autre type. En effet, les attaches prennent ici la forme d'alésages 225, parallèles au premier axe de pivotement, c'est-à-dire à la direction B, et prenant la même position que les ergots 25, 25' du premier exemple.The figures 9 and 10 show a third example of assembly 201. This third example is quite similar to the first example except that the attachments of the cleaning head 220 intended to engage on the support 270 of the rinsing device 250 are here of another type. Indeed, the fasteners here take the form of bores 225, parallel to the first pivot axis, that is to say to the direction B, and taking the same position as the lugs 25, 25 'of the first example.

Le support 270 possède pour sa part une géométrie légèrement différente. Il comprend toujours deux montants 272 entre les extrémités desquels s'étend une tige horizontale 271. En revanche, les deux montants 272 sont plus proches l'un de l'autre que dans le premier exemple et se trouvent décentrés sur un côté latéral du dispositif d'essorage 260. De plus, un doigt 271a s'étend depuis la tige 271 vers et au-delà du plan médian du dispositif d'essorage 260.The support 270 has for its part a slightly different geometry. It still comprises two uprights 272 between the ends of which extends a horizontal rod 271. On the other hand, the two uprights 272 are closer to each other than in the first example and are located off-center on a lateral side of the device. wiper 260. In addition, a finger 271a extends from the rod 271 towards and beyond the median plane of the wiper device 260.

Ainsi, dans ce troisième exemple, le processus d'essorage est tout à fait analogue à celui du premier exemple si ce n'est que l'alésage 225 doit préalablement être engagé sur le doigt 271a du support 270 afin de former le point d'appui du levier.Thus, in this third example, the wringing process is quite similar to that of the first example except that the bore 225 must first be engaged on the finger 271a of the support 270 in order to form the point of lever support.

Bien que la présente invention ait été décrite en se référant à des exemples de réalisation spécifiques, il est évident que des modifications et des changements peuvent être effectués sur ces exemples sans sortir de la portée générale de l'invention telle que définie par les revendications. En particulier, des caractéristiques individuelles des différents modes de réalisation illustrés/mentionnés peuvent être combinées dans des modes de réalisation additionnels. Par conséquent, la description et les dessins doivent être considérés dans un sens illustratif plutôt que restrictif.Although the present invention has been described with reference to specific exemplary embodiments, it is evident that modifications and changes can be made to these examples without departing from the general scope of the invention as defined by the claims. In particular, individual characteristics of the different illustrated / mentioned embodiments can be combined in additional embodiments. Therefore, the description and the drawings should be taken in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense.

Il est également évident que toutes les caractéristiques décrites en référence à un procédé sont transposables, seules ou en combinaison, à un dispositif, et inversement, toutes les caractéristiques décrites en référence à un dispositif sont transposables, seules ou en combinaison, à un procédé.It is also obvious that all the characteristics described with reference to a method can be transposed, alone or in combination, to a device, and conversely, all the characteristics described with reference to a device can be transposed, alone or in combination, to a method.

Claims (15)

Tête de nettoyage pour dispositif de nettoyage, comprenant
une partie de fixation (21), configurée pour être fixée à l'extrémité inférieure d'un manche (12),
une partie de nettoyage (40), configurée pour porter une garniture de nettoyage (11) prévue pour nettoyer une surface (S),
une articulation (30), comprenant au moins un axe de pivotement (B), connectant de manière articulée la partie de fixation (21) et la partie de nettoyage (40), et
une attache (25), solidaire de la partie de fixation (21) au moins en pivotement autour dudit au moins un axe de pivotement (B), située dans un plan orthogonal audit au moins un axe de pivotement (B), et configurée pour entrer en engagement avec un support formant pivot (70) d'un dispositif de rinçage (50).
Cleaning head for cleaning device, comprising
a fixing part (21), configured to be fixed to the lower end of a handle (12),
a cleaning part (40), configured to carry a cleaning pad (11) adapted to clean a surface (S),
a joint (30), comprising at least one pivot axis (B), hingedly connecting the fixing part (21) and the cleaning part (40), and
a fastener (25), integral with the fixing part (21) at least in pivoting about said at least one pivot axis (B), located in a plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis (B), and configured to engage with a pivot support (70) of a flushing device (50).
Tête de nettoyage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la distance orthogonale (d) entre l'attache (25) et ledit au moins un axe de pivotement (B) est supérieure à 1 cm, de préférence supérieure à 2 cm.A cleaning head according to claim 1, wherein the orthogonal distance (d) between the clip (25) and said at least one pivot axis (B) is greater than 1 cm, preferably greater than 2 cm. Tête de nettoyage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle le plan orthogonal audit au moins un axe de pivotement (B) dans lequel se situe l'attache (25) comprend la direction principale (A) de la partie de fixation (21).A cleaning head according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis (B) in which the clip (25) is located comprises the main direction (A) of the fixing part (21) . Tête de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans laquelle l'angle formé, dans ledit plan orthogonal audit au moins un axe de pivotement (B), entre la droite passant par l'attache (25) et ledit au moins un axe de pivotement (B) d'une part et le plan orthogonal à la direction principale (A) de la partie de fixation (21) et passant par ledit au moins un axe de pivotement (B) d'autre part, est compris entre 0 et 45°, de préférence entre 0 et 20°, de préférence encore entre 0 et 5°.A cleaning head according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the angle formed, in said plane orthogonal to said at least one pivot axis (B), between the straight line passing through the clip (25) and said at at least one pivot axis (B) on the one hand and the plane orthogonal to the main direction (A) of the fixing part (21) and passing through said at least one pivot axis (B) on the other hand, is between 0 and 45 °, preferably between 0 and 20 °, more preferably between 0 and 5 °. Tête de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans laquelle l'attache est un ergot (25).A cleaning head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in which the clip is a lug (25). Tête de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans laquelle l'ergot (25) s'ouvre vers le haut, et dans lequel un contre-ergot (26), s'ouvrant dans la direction opposée à celle de l'ergot (25), est prévu en vis-à-vis de l'ergot (25).A cleaning head according to any one of claims 1 to 5, in which the lug (25) opens upwards, and in which a counter-lug (26), opening in the direction opposite to that of the lug (25) is provided opposite the lug (25). Tête de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, comprenant deux attaches (25, 25'), placées de part et d'autre dudit au moins un axe de pivotement (B), et
dans laquelle les deux attaches (25, 25') sont reliées par un jambage (28) en forme d'arc.
Cleaning head according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising two fasteners (25, 25 '), placed on either side of said at least one pivot axis (B), and
in which the two fasteners (25, 25 ') are connected by a leg (28) in the form of an arc.
Tête de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans laquelle la partie de nettoyage (40) comprend deux plaques pivotantes (41), rabattables l'une contre l'autre.A cleaning head according to any one of claims 1 to 7, in which the cleaning part (40) comprises two pivoting plates (41), hinged against each other. Dispositif de nettoyage, comprenant un manche (12) et une tête de nettoyage (20) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8 prévue à l'extrémité inférieure du manche (12).A cleaning device, comprising a handle (12) and a cleaning head (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 8 provided at the lower end of the handle (12). Dispositif de rinçage, comprenant
un réservoir (51),
un dispositif d'essorage (60), et
un support formant pivot (70), prévu au-dessus du dispositif d'essorage (60), configuré pour entrer en engagement avec une attache(25) d'une tête de nettoyage (20) de dispositif de nettoyage (10).
Rinsing device, comprising
a reservoir (51),
a wringing device (60), and
a pivot support (70), provided above the wiper device (60), configured to engage with a clip (25) of a cleaning head (20) of the cleaning device (10).
Dispositif de rinçage selon la revendication 10, dans lequel le support (70) prend la forme d'un U s'étendant depuis une bordure (56) du réservoir (51).A rinsing device according to claim 10, wherein the support (70) takes the form of a U extending from an edge (56) of the reservoir (51). Dispositif de rinçage selon la revendication 10 ou 11, dans lequel le support (70) est mobile entre une position de travail et une position de repos.Rinsing device according to claim 10 or 11, in which the support (70) is movable between a working position and a rest position. Dispositif de rinçage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 12, dans lequel le réservoir (51) comprend une anse de transport (155), le support (170) étant intégré à l'anse de transport (155).Rinsing device according to any one of claims 10 to 12, in which the reservoir (51) comprises a transport handle (155), the support (170) being integrated with the transport handle (155). Dispositif de rinçage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 13, dans lequel le dispositif d'essorage (60) est prévu le long d'une paroi (53) du réservoir (51), et
dans lequel la paroi (53) du réservoir (51) jouxtant le dispositif d'essorage (60) est inclinée ou incurvée de haut en bas vers l'intérieur du réservoir (51).
A rinsing device according to any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein the wiping device (60) is provided on the along a wall (53) of the reservoir (51), and
wherein the wall (53) of the reservoir (51) adjoining the wiper device (60) is inclined or curved up and down towards the interior of the reservoir (51).
Ensemble, comprenant un dispositif de nettoyage (10) selon la revendication 8 et un dispositif de rinçage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 14. ]An assembly comprising a cleaning device (10) according to claim 8 and a rinsing device according to any one of claims 9 to 14.]
EP20179845.1A 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Cleaning head and rinsing device Pending EP3922159A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20179845.1A EP3922159A1 (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Cleaning head and rinsing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20179845.1A EP3922159A1 (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Cleaning head and rinsing device

Publications (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2577496A (en) * 1951-12-04 Mopping apparatus
US4625356A (en) * 1983-04-18 1986-12-02 Lever Brothers Company Mop and squeeze combination
DE10013308C1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-13 Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg Floor cleaning appliance has a swing handle with a universal joint linkage to the wiping plate to squeeze out the textile fabric by a swing movement of the handle
EP1234538A2 (en) * 2001-02-24 2002-08-28 Scot Young Research Limited Improvements in or relating to a mop wringer
US20030167589A1 (en) * 2002-03-09 2003-09-11 Carl Freudenberg Kg Squeezing device for a flat-body wiper and cleaning system
EP2060220A2 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 VERMOP Salmon GmbH Pressing device to press out wet mop covers

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2577496A (en) * 1951-12-04 Mopping apparatus
US4625356A (en) * 1983-04-18 1986-12-02 Lever Brothers Company Mop and squeeze combination
DE10013308C1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-13 Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg Floor cleaning appliance has a swing handle with a universal joint linkage to the wiping plate to squeeze out the textile fabric by a swing movement of the handle
EP1234538A2 (en) * 2001-02-24 2002-08-28 Scot Young Research Limited Improvements in or relating to a mop wringer
US20030167589A1 (en) * 2002-03-09 2003-09-11 Carl Freudenberg Kg Squeezing device for a flat-body wiper and cleaning system
EP2060220A2 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-20 VERMOP Salmon GmbH Pressing device to press out wet mop covers

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