EP3922135A1 - Verdichtungsfähiges lager - Google Patents

Verdichtungsfähiges lager Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3922135A1
EP3922135A1 EP21177647.1A EP21177647A EP3922135A1 EP 3922135 A1 EP3922135 A1 EP 3922135A1 EP 21177647 A EP21177647 A EP 21177647A EP 3922135 A1 EP3922135 A1 EP 3922135A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sliding
module
compactable
warehouse
supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP21177647.1A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Stefano Bettini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rosss SpA
Original Assignee
Rosss SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rosss SpA filed Critical Rosss SpA
Publication of EP3922135A1 publication Critical patent/EP3922135A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B53/00—Cabinets or racks having several sections one behind the other
    • A47B53/02—Cabinet systems, e.g. consisting of cabinets arranged in a row with means to open or close passages between adjacent cabinets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B43/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features enabling folding of the cabinet or the like
    • A47B43/003—Suspended shelves, e.g. by means of supple elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B51/00—Cabinets with means for moving compartments up and down
    • A47B2051/005—Ceiling mounted containers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/0081—Show stands or display racks with movable parts
    • A47F5/0093—Show stands or display racks with movable parts movable in a substantially horizontal direction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/08—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features secured to the wall, ceiling, or the like; Wall-bracket display devices
    • A47F5/0892—Suspended show stands, e.g. secured to the ceiling by means of cords or chains

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a compactable warehouse of the type specified in the preamble of the first claim.
  • compactable warehouses are a particular type of shelving that is optimal for intensive use of volumes.
  • the compactable warehouses are consisted of modules (usually called front) distinct and mutually movable so as to be placed side by side reducing the space occupied by the warehouse or spread apart so as to leave only one manoeuvring corridor free and therefore allowing the objects placed on them to be moved.
  • Each module has a base structure, shelves for supporting objects and a cart on which the base structure rests and at the same time rests on rails on the ground along which the entire module slides and translates.
  • the cart is driven by an electric motor or alternatively is without motors and therefore can be moved manually by the operator.
  • the known compactable warehouses require a fairly long time for moving the modules and, therefore, are not very suitable for situations with high traffic and above all with intense picking.
  • the technical task underlying the present invention is to devise a compactable magazine capable of substantially obviating at least part of the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • an important object of the invention is to obtain a compactable warehouse that is easy, safe and quick to use.
  • Another important object of the invention is to provide a compactable warehouse which is economical and does not require frequent maintenance.
  • the measurements, values, shapes and geometric references (such as perpendicularity and parallelism), when associated with words like "about” or other similar terms such as “approximately” or “substantially”, are to be considered as except for measurement errors or inaccuracies due to production and/or manufacturing errors, and, above all, except for a slight divergence from the value, measurements, shape, or geometric reference with which it is associated.
  • these terms if associated with a value, preferably indicate a divergence of not more than 10% of the value.
  • the compactable warehouse according to the invention is globally indicated with the number 1.
  • the compactable warehouse 1 can comprise a base structure 2 and at least one module 3 defining at least one storage surface 3a for said goods and movable with respect to the structure 2 and therefore to a walkable plane 1a.
  • the base structure 2 Preferably it comprises a plurality of mobile modules 3, suitably independently of each other, with respect to the base structure 2.
  • Said modules 3 can have the same dimensions and/or different dimensions.
  • the base structure 2 can be integral with the walkable surface 1a.
  • It can comprise at least one guide defining a sliding axis 1b of the module with respect to the walkable plane 1a.
  • the at least one guide is spaced from the walkable plane 1a.
  • the module 3 can therefore be not in contact with the walkable plane 1a and in detail spaced (suitably by at least a couple of cm) from the walkable plane 1a.
  • the guide can define a supporting surface of the module 3 and a sliding surface of the module 3.
  • the supporting surface is able to slide on it and above all it is able to support the at least one module 3. It is therefore able to support at least part of the weight and in detail the entire weight of the at least one module 3.
  • the support surface can be substantially transverse to the gravitational gradient and in detail almost perpendicular to the gravitational gradient (or rather horizontal).
  • the sliding surface may not support the weight of the at least one module 3 and only serve as a lateral support of the module 3 to the guide.
  • the sliding surface can be substantially parallel to the gravitational gradient (or rather vertical).
  • the supporting surface and the sliding surface are substantially parallel to the sliding axis 1b.
  • the structure 2 can comprise at least two guides 21 and in detail a first guide 21 and a second guide 22. More in detail, it can comprise only the first guide 21 and the second guide 22.
  • the guides 21 and 22 can define sliding axes 1b preferably almost parallel to each other.
  • the first guide 21 can define a first supporting surface 21a and a first sliding surface 21b.
  • the second guide 22 can define a second supporting surface 22a and a second sliding surface 22b.
  • the supporting surfaces 21a and 22b are substantially parallel to each other and substantially coplanar in detail.
  • the sliding surfaces 21b and 22b are substantially parallel to each other and suitably mutually facing each other.
  • the first guide 21 can comprise a first base section bar 211 and a first supplementary section bar 212 defining the first surfaces 21a and 21b and integral with the first base section 211.
  • the first base section 211 is capable of supporting the first supplementary section 212. It can be a C, double T or closed section.
  • the first additional section bar 212 is capable of supporting the modules 3. It can be a profile L.
  • the second guide 22 can comprise a second base section bar 221 and a first supplementary section bar 222 defining the second surfaces 22a and 22b and integral with the second base section bar 221.
  • the second base section bar 221 is capable of supporting the second supplementary section bar 222. It can be a C, double T or closed section bar.
  • the second supplementary section bar 212 is capable of supporting the modules 3. It can be an L-shaped profile.
  • the base structure 2 can comprise at least one supporting column 23 at least one guide 21 and 22.
  • the at least a guide 21 and 22 can be constrained to the walls of a building which therefore partially or totally support the weight of the guides 21 and 22 (in this case the structure 2 can be without columns 23).
  • Each module 3 can comprise at least one shelf 31 defining a storage surface 3a and a supporting body 32 supporting the at least one shelf 31.
  • a module comprises several shelves 31 and therefore several storage surfaces 3a.
  • the modules 3 can differ from each other for the dimensions of the storage surface 3a.
  • the storage surfaces 3a can have a different extension along the sliding axis 1b.
  • the supporting body 32 can comprise a grid of section bars.
  • each supporting body 32 can comprise at least one pillar 321 and at least one crossbar. More in detail, a supporting body 32 can comprise at least one pillar 321; at least one crossbar 322 and optionally a supplementary crossbar substantially transverse and in detail substantially perpendicular to the crossbar 322.
  • the crossbar 322 can be a C or double T section, for example.
  • the crossbar 322 can be substantially transverse and to be precise perpendicular to the sliding axis 1b.
  • the shelf 31 can rest on the crosspiece 322 and any supplementary crossbar.
  • Each module 3 can comprise at least one cart capable of engaging with a guide (in detail to come into contact with a supporting surface and a sliding surface) allowing the module 3 to slide along the sliding axis 1b.
  • Each cart can be engaged with the supporting body 32 by sliding suitably substantially transversal and in detail substantially perpendicular to the sliding axis 1b. Said sliding is substantially carried out along at least one crossbar 322.
  • the supporting body 32 (in detail of the crossbar 322) rests on said at least one trolley so as to directly unload its weight on the cart 34 by gravity.
  • each module 3 can comprise a first cart 33 suitable for engaging the first guide 21 and a second cart 34 suitable for engaging the second guide 22.
  • the carts 33 and 34 can be suitably constrained integrally to the supporting body 32 and in detail to at least one crossbar 322.
  • the first cart 33 is capable of coming into contact with the first supporting surface 21a and the first sliding surface 21b.
  • the first cart 33 can comprise at least a first support slider 331 able to contact and therefore slide on the first supporting surface 21a and at least a first sliding slider 332 able to contact and therefore slide on the first sliding surface 21b.
  • the first support slider 331 can comprise a rolling element, for example a bearing, adapted to slide on the first bearing surface 21a.
  • the first sliding slider 332 can comprise a rolling element, for example a bearing, capable of sliding on the first sliding surface 21b.
  • the first sliders can comprise idle rolling elements so as to allow the sliding of the modules 3 to be manually moved.
  • the first sliders 331 and 332 can be offset from each other along the sliding axis 1b.
  • the first cart 33 comprises at least two first support sliders 331 (in detail two) capable of going, suitably simultaneously, into contact with the same supporting surface 21a ( Fig 3a ).
  • Said first support sliders 331 can be spaced along the sliding axis 1b.
  • Each first cart 33 can comprise at least two first sliding sliders 332 (in detail two) capable of going, suitably simultaneously, into contact with the same sliding surface 21b ( Fig 3a ). Said second sliding sliders 332 can be spaced along the sliding axis 1b.
  • the first cart 33 can be integral with the supporting body 32.
  • the first cart 33 can comprise a first support 333 of the first sliders 331 and 332.
  • the first support 333 is capable of constraining the first cart 33 to the supporting body 32 and in detail to the at least one crossbar 322 suitably at a shorter distance from the guides 21 and 22.
  • said at least one crossbar 322 at the shortest distance from the guides 21 and 22 is the one with the greatest gravitational potential.
  • the first support 333 can comprise a first rest 333a of the supporting body 32 (in detail of the crossbar 322) which can thus directly unload its weight on the first cart 33 by gravity.
  • the crossbar 322 is placed in contact with and over the first rest 333a so as to press directly on the first rest.
  • the first support 333 is able to be engaged with the supporting body 32 by means of a first substantially transverse sliding and, more precisely, perpendicular to the sliding axis 1b. Said first sliding is substantially carried out along at least one crossbar 322.
  • the first support 333 can comprise at least a first slot 333b of sliding for a crossbar 322.
  • it comprises two first slots 333b, each of which for sliding of a crossbar 322.
  • the first support 333 is able to be engaged with the supporting body 32 by means of a first substantially transverse sliding and, to be precise, perpendicular to the sliding axis 1b. Said first sliding is substantially performed along a crossbar 322.
  • the module 3 can comprise first means for locking the first cart 33 to the supporting body 32 and in detail to at least one crossbar 322.
  • the first locking means may comprise bolts.
  • the first cart 33 is assembled by sliding the first cart 33. (In detail at least the first support 333) with respect to the supporting body and suitably along at least one crossbar 322. Once the position has been reached, it is locked by means of said first means of locking.
  • the second cart 34 is capable of coming into contact with the second supporting surface 22a and the sliding surface 22b.
  • the second cart 34 can comprise at least a second support slider 341 able to contact and therefore slide on the second supporting surface 22a and at least a second sliding slider 342 able to contact and therefore slide on the second sliding surface 22b.
  • the second support slider 341 can comprise a rolling element, for example a bearing, adapted to slide on the second supporting surface 22a.
  • the second sliding slider 342 may comprise a rolling element, for example a bearing, adapted to slide on the second sliding surface 22b.
  • the second sliders 341 and 342 can comprise idle rolling elements so as to allow the sliding of the modules 3 to be manually moved.
  • the second sliders 341 and 342 of a cart 33 can be offset from each other along the sliding axis 1b.
  • the support sliders 331 and 341 can be mutually aligned along the sliding axis 1b.
  • the sliding sliders 332 and 342 can be mutually aligned along the sliding axis 1b.
  • a second cart 34 comprises at least two second support sliders 341 (in detail two) suitable to go, suitably simultaneously, into contact with the same supporting surface 21a ( Fig. 3a ).
  • Said second support sliders 341 can be spaced along the sliding axis 1b.
  • a second cart 34 can comprise at least two second sliding sliders 342 (in detail two) suitable to go, suitably simultaneously, into contact with the same sliding surface 21b ( Fig. 3a ). Said second sliding sliders 342 can be spaced along the sliding axis 1b.
  • the second cart 34 can be integral with the supporting body 32.
  • the second cart 34 can be movable with respect to the supporting body 32 defining an adjustment axis 3b.
  • the module 3 can comprise for said second carriage 33 at least one track 35 defining said adjustment axis 3b.
  • the track 35 can be obtained on a crossbar 322.
  • the second cart 34 can comprise a second support 343 of the second sliders 341 and 342.
  • the second support 343 is adapted to constrain, suitably in correspondence with the track 35, the second cart 34 to the supporting body 32 and in detail to the at least one crossbar 322 suitably at a shorter distance from the guides 21 and 22.
  • said at least one crossbar 322 at the shortest distance from the guides 21 and 22 is the one with the greatest gravitational potential.
  • the second support 343 can comprise a second support 343a of the supporting body 32 (in detail of the crossbar 322) which can thus directly unload its weight on the second cart 34 by gravity.
  • the crossbar 322 is placed in contact with and over the second support 343a so as to press directly on the second support 343a.
  • the second support 343 is able to be engaged with the supporting body 32 by means of a second sliding substantially transverse and, more precisely, perpendicular to the sliding axis 1b. Said second sliding is substantially carried out along at least one crossbar 322.
  • the first and second sliding can be substantially parallel to each other.
  • the second support 343 can comprise at least a second slot 343b sliding for a crossbar 322. In detail, it comprises two second slots 343b, each of which for sliding a crossbar 322.
  • the module 3 can comprise second locking means of the second cart 34 to the supporting body 32 and in detail to at least one crossbar 322.
  • the second locking means can comprise bolts.
  • the assembly of the second cart 34 is carried out by making it slide (in detail thanks to said second slots 343a) with respect to the supporting body 32 preferably along the track 35. Once the position has been reached, it is locked thanks to the second locking means. Upon engagement with the second guide 22, the second cart 34, by loosening the second locking means, is moved along the track 35 bringing the second sliders 341 and 342 into contact with the second guide 22 and, finally, locked with said second locking means.
  • the adjustment axis 3b can be substantially transverse and in detail substantially perpendicular to the second sliding surface 22b.
  • the adjustment axis 3b can be practically transverse and in detail almost perpendicular to the sliding axis 1b.
  • a module 3 can comprise at least one covering panel 36 of at least one cart 33, 34 and/or the supporting body 32.
  • the at least one panel 36 is able to cover the entire module 3 defining an open surface without a panel 36 through which to move the goods with respect to module 3.
  • the open surface can be substantially perpendicular to the sliding axis 1b.
  • the at least one module 3 can comprise at least one handle 37 suitable for allowing an operator to move the at least one module 3.
  • the base structure 2 can comprise lighting means for at least one storage surface 3a; and preferably means for controlling said lighting means.
  • the lighting means and, if present, the control means can be constrained to the supporting body 211.
  • the lighting means can comprise LEDs.
  • the compactable warehouse 1 can comprise constraint means for the at least one module 3.
  • the constraint means 4 can be adapted to constrain two modules 3 together, preventing their reciprocal movement.
  • the constraint means can be adapted to constrain a module to the base structure 2 and for example to a column 22.
  • the locking means can comprise a lock.
  • the compactable warehouse 1 provides, for example, the modules 3 placed side by side as illustrated in Fig. 1 .
  • the operator moves one or more modules 3 along the sliding axis so as to create a corridor facing the module with the commodity to be picked up, for example, and then picks up said goods.
  • the compactable warehouse 1 according to the invention achieves important advantages.
  • the compactable warehouse 1 requires a relatively low time for moving the modules 3 and therefore is also suitable for high traffic and especially with intense picking.
  • This aspect is determined by the extreme practicality of sliding of the modules 3 which, resting only on the guides 21, is not hampered by dirt, debris or other.
  • Another advantage is in the fact that the compactable warehouse 1, having guides 21 and/or 22 spaced from the ground, leaves the walkable plane 1a perfectly free and therefore free from obstacles for the passage of an operator.
  • Another advantage is represented by the high simplicity of construction, maintenance and above all of installation of the compactable warehouse 1.
  • This aspect is determined by the possibility of moving the second cart 34 with respect to the supporting body 32 along the adjustment axis 3b so as to approach it (then engage it) with the second guide 22 when assembling the module 3 or move it away from the second guide 22 allowing a practical removal of the module 3.
  • a not secondary advantage is represented by the high stability of the modules 3 thanks above all to the having the sliding surfaces 21b and 22b enclosing the carts 33 together avoiding oscillations of the module 3.
  • each cart 33 and/or 34 can be motorized so as to control the first rolling element and / or the second rolling element and therefore the sliding of the modules 3 along the axis 1b.
  • the compactable warehouse 1 can comprise an interface capable of allowing an operator to select one or more modules 3 and therefore to control, suitably by means of said motor, their movement preferably simultaneously and/or in sequence.
  • each cart 33 and/or 34 can comprise at least one clutch adapted to define the rolling elements idle (for example by disengaging the motor from the rolling elements). Said clutch can be controlled from said interface.
  • each module 3 can comprise lighting means for each storage surface 3a.

Landscapes

  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
EP21177647.1A 2020-06-08 2021-06-03 Verdichtungsfähiges lager Pending EP3922135A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102020000013525A IT202000013525A1 (it) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Magazzino compattabile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3922135A1 true EP3922135A1 (de) 2021-12-15

Family

ID=72266670

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21177647.1A Pending EP3922135A1 (de) 2020-06-08 2021-06-03 Verdichtungsfähiges lager

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3922135A1 (de)
IT (1) IT202000013525A1 (de)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2150982A1 (en) 1995-06-05 1996-12-06 Dennis Francis Movable rolling storage system
CN2920897Y (zh) 2006-04-30 2007-07-11 贾毅 一种档案密集柜
WO2009024935A2 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Yirmiahu Arbel Safe electrically driven mobile storage system
EP3000354A1 (de) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-30 Erard Vorrichtung zum Lagern von Gegenständen für Garage oder Ähnliches
CN109497781A (zh) 2018-11-28 2019-03-22 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 一种房地产信息咨询用纸刊分层展览装置

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2150982A1 (en) 1995-06-05 1996-12-06 Dennis Francis Movable rolling storage system
CN2920897Y (zh) 2006-04-30 2007-07-11 贾毅 一种档案密集柜
WO2009024935A2 (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-26 Yirmiahu Arbel Safe electrically driven mobile storage system
EP3000354A1 (de) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-30 Erard Vorrichtung zum Lagern von Gegenständen für Garage oder Ähnliches
CN109497781A (zh) 2018-11-28 2019-03-22 湖南全望信息科技有限公司 一种房地产信息咨询用纸刊分层展览装置

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