EP3883424B1 - End piece - Google Patents

End piece Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3883424B1
EP3883424B1 EP19809633.1A EP19809633A EP3883424B1 EP 3883424 B1 EP3883424 B1 EP 3883424B1 EP 19809633 A EP19809633 A EP 19809633A EP 3883424 B1 EP3883424 B1 EP 3883424B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
end piece
bar
rotating part
lever
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19809633.1A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3883424A1 (en
Inventor
Laurent Taton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LVMH Swiss Manufactures SA
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LVMH Swiss Manufactures SA
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Publication date
Application filed by LVMH Swiss Manufactures SA filed Critical LVMH Swiss Manufactures SA
Publication of EP3883424A1 publication Critical patent/EP3883424A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3883424B1 publication Critical patent/EP3883424B1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/14Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps characterised by the way of fastening to a wrist-watch or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/14Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps characterised by the way of fastening to a wrist-watch or the like
    • A44C5/145Hooks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00Cases
    • G04B37/14Suspending devices, supports or stands for time-pieces insofar as they form part of the case
    • G04B37/1486Arrangements for fixing to a bracelet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tip, in particular a tip arranged to be removably attached to a bar.
  • endpiece designates an element arranged at the end of a part allowing assembly with another element, in particular with a bar.
  • the first link and the last link of a bracelet strand constitute examples of end pieces. These links are generally formed differently from the other links of the bracelet, in order to allow assembly with the watch case and/or the clasp.
  • An element at the end of a strand of leather goods is another example of a tip.
  • the tip can be attached, sometimes removably, to a bar.
  • this bar can form part of a clasp, the endpiece thus being able to be fixed to the clasp.
  • the bar can also form part of a watch case, the endpiece thus being able to be fixed to the watch case.
  • bar indicates a substantially linear element, for example an axis.
  • a bar can be an element distinct from a watch case and connected (for example in a removable manner) to the watch case.
  • a bar can also be an element of a one-piece watch case, which cannot be detached from the watch case.
  • the tip is generally linked, for example in a removable manner, to a part. It therefore makes it possible to link the piece to a barrette.
  • Non-limiting examples of parts which can be linked or fixed in a removable manner to a bar via an end piece include: a strand of bracelet, for example a strand of a wristwatch, or in general a strand of a leather goods article ; a bracelet link, generally shaped differently from a tip, for example a link from a wristwatch or in general a link from a leather goods article; a bracelet; a necklace, etc.
  • the document DE640024 describes a device intended to be removably attached to a bar.
  • This device comprises a cylinder, each end of which surrounds a semi-cylinder, having a protrusion carrying a helical spring.
  • This device also comprises a gripping part arranged to be manipulated by a user for unlocking the device. This part is attached to a mechanism of lockdown. The movement to lock and unlock the device is a rotational movement.
  • the document FR2634360 relates to means for attaching a watch strap to the case thereof.
  • These means comprise a cylindrical body and a locking washer for this cylindrical body.
  • This cylindrical body and this washer are coaxial and each mounted on a pivot shaft, the ends of which are housed in the casing by means of a helical spring. Maintaining the assembly in the locked position is ensured by an axial projection of the washer, one radial surface of which is intended to bear against a radial surface of an axial stop of the cylindrical body.
  • the attachment of the bracelet to the cylindrical body is made possible thanks to the presence on the surface of the cylindrical body of an axial groove delimited by a projection directed tangentially to the cylinder and parallel to the groove. The latter is intended to receive a portion of a fixing bracket connected to the bracelet, while the projection is intended to be housed in the recess of the fixing bracket.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tip allowing the user to understand that its attachment to a bar has been carried out successfully.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tip that can be removably attached to a bar by the user without requiring any tools.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an endpiece which can be easily miniaturized and/or which can be adapted to elegant or ladies' watches.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an end piece compatible with existing watch cases, in particular watch cases comprising horns and a bar on each side, for fixing the bracelet strands.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tip compatible with existing bracelets.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tip whose locking mechanism is not visible to the user when the part (for example a bracelet) is worn.
  • the locking mechanism allows both locking and unlocking of the rotation of the rotating part.
  • the tip can be manipulated directly by the user, without requiring any tools. To fix it to the bar, it is sufficient for the user to move the bar forward in the groove of the end piece.
  • the user can actuate a locking element of the locking mechanism, for example via a gripping part, for example by moving it linearly outwards, i.e. say by moving it away from the rotating part, in particular along an axis parallel to the bar. It thus allows the rotary part to rotate in a direction opposite to that which had allowed the fixing, which makes it possible to detach the tip from the bar.
  • the parts of the endpiece according to the invention can easily be miniaturized, so that the endpiece according to the invention can also be adapted to elegant watches or for women.
  • the end piece according to the invention can be fixed to a bar.
  • This bar can be for example the small metal rod already fixed between the horns of the case and on which the bracelet is fitted. If this bar is not present in an existing watch case, it can be added, for example by fixing it by welding or by any other means of removable or non-removable fixing to the horns or in general to the case of the watch.
  • the end piece according to the invention is therefore compatible or can be made compatible with existing watch cases, provided that these cases include a bar or that this bar can be added.
  • the locking mechanism is not visible to the user.
  • This tip is therefore safe, because the risk of inadvertent detachment is very low or even zero, and improves the appearance of the part in which it is inserted, for example a strap of a wristwatch.
  • the relative position between the second surface and the second locking element changes until the second locking element cooperates with the first locking element so as to block the rotation of the rotary part in the locking position.
  • the first locking element is a hole in the second surface and the second locking element is a lever, one end of the lever facing the second surface.
  • the relative position between the second surface and the lever changes until the lever falls into the hole, thus blocking the rotation of the rotary part in the position of lockdown.
  • the lever falls into the hole, it produces an audible click which allows the user to understand that the fixing has been carried out successfully.
  • the rotating part has an asymmetrical shape arranged to block or release the bar.
  • the rotary part comprises a groove developing in the direction of the axis, the groove comprising a first bottom.
  • the end piece comprises an entry surface, this entry surface comprising a housing and the groove, the groove comprising a second bottom and two side surfaces, the rotating part being engaged in the housing.
  • the first bottom faces the entry surface or one of the two side surfaces of the end piece, and in the locking position, the first bottom faces the second bottom. , so that both the first bottom and the second bottom surround the bar, thereby fixing the tip to the bar.
  • the actuation of the second locking element during the detachment of the end piece of the strip takes place from below.
  • the expression “from below” indicates the part which is in contact with the user when wearing the bracelet.
  • the actuation of the second locking element during the detachment of the tip of the bar is carried out laterally, that is to say along an axis substantially parallel to the bar, or in other words perpendicular to the main direction of the part to which the end piece according to the invention can be fixed (for example the length of a strap of a wristwatch).
  • the locking mechanism is arranged to act in a direction parallel to the bar, the second locking element allowing the unlocking of the endpiece being movable parallel to the bar and being located under a face of the mouthpiece intended to be against the user when the mouthpiece is worn by the user.
  • the user when fixing the end piece to the bar, the user can ensure that the bar engages in the end piece by approaching the end piece to the bar from above (that is to say , by the part that is not in contact with the user when wearing the part, for example a bracelet).
  • the bar is sized so that when the bar advances in the groove, it comes into contact with the rotating part causing its rotation around the axis.
  • the system also comprises a part connected to the endpiece according to the invention, for example a bracelet, in particular a bracelet for a wristwatch.
  • the locking mechanism is not visible to the user when carrying the part.
  • the figure 1 illustrates a perspective and exploded view of an embodiment of the end piece 200 according to the invention. It can be removably attached to a bar, for example a watchcase bar (not shown). At least a part of the bar is intended to engage in the groove 22 of the end piece 200.
  • a bar for example a watchcase bar (not shown). At least a part of the bar is intended to engage in the groove 22 of the end piece 200.
  • the endpiece 200 comprises a rotating part 10, which has an essentially cylindrical shape, for example the shape of a roller.
  • This rotary part 10 is arranged to rotate around an axis 19.
  • the axis is substantially parallel to the groove 22 of the end piece 200 (and therefore to the strip).
  • the axis 19 is arranged to link the rotating part 10 to the end piece 200.
  • the groove 11 makes it possible to block or release the bar. It should however be understood that the presence of this groove 11 is not necessary to block or release the bar, and that the rotating part 10 could have a shape arranged to block or release the bar, for example an asymmetrical shape, without necessarily including a groove.
  • the first locking element 170 is a hole, in particular a blind hole, in the surface S2. It can be obtained for example by drilling the surface S2. In the example illustrated, this hole 170 is at the end of a guide groove 17 in the surface S2.
  • a second locking element 16 is located opposite and/or in contact with the second surface S2.
  • the second locking element is a lever 16, one end of which is in contact with the second surface S2 under the action of an elastic element (the spring 18 in the example illustrated).
  • the rotating part 10 has a non-constant diameter along its length. In fact, its diameter is larger at the ends, so as to have more room for cooperation between the first locking element and the second locking element.
  • the second surface S2 of the rotary part 10 is substantially perpendicular to the axis 19, however according to variants, the angle between the second surface S2 and the axis 19 can be different from 90°.
  • the rotating part 10 is housed in a housing 21 provided in the end piece 200.
  • the end piece 200 comprises holes 24 (only one of which is visible on the figure 1 ), which make it possible to receive the pin 19. The pin is therefore inserted in these holes 24 and then in a hole 14 passing through the rotary part 10, so as to allow the fixing of the rotary part 10 to the end piece 200.
  • Other connection means can be provided to link (directly or indirectly) the rotating part 10 to the end piece 200 via the axis 19.
  • the groove 22 of the end piece 200 comprises a bottom 220. It can be obtained by recessing the end piece 200, in particular its entry surface 23.
  • the spring 18 (or any other elastic element) cooperates with the lever 16 so that at rest (that is to say in the release position) the lever is pushed by the spring 18 against the second surface S2 of the rotary part 10. In other words, the spring 18 at rest is compressed and stores elastic energy.
  • a plug 13 receives both the lever 16 and the elastic element 18. In another variant, the plug 13 receives the lever 16 or the elastic element 18.
  • the end piece 200 comprises another housing 20 to receive the lever 16 and possibly also the elastic element 18 and the plug 13.
  • a gripping piece 12 is secured to the lever 16 (or in general to the second locking element). It is arranged to be manipulated by a user to unlock the endpiece 200.
  • the gripping part 12 comprises a body 120, having a section substantially in the shape of a semi-circumference, and a ring 122, allowing its connection with the lever 16. In particular, the lever 16 is inserted into the ring 122.
  • the gripping piece 12 also has grooves 121, to further facilitate its gripping by the user.
  • the gripping piece 12 is arranged to come into contact with the user. Its shape and dimensions allow both to be manipulated by the fingers of a user while allowing his contact with the user to be as pleasant as possible.
  • the picture 2 illustrates another perspective view of an embodiment of the endpiece 200 according to the invention, at rest.
  • the bottom 110 of the groove 11 of the rotating part 10 is not opposite the bottom of the groove 22 of the end piece 200.
  • the bottom 110 of the groove 11 faces a side surface 221 of the groove 22 of the endpiece 200.
  • the bottom 110 of the groove 11 of the rotating part is substantially opposite the inlet surface 23 of the end piece 200.
  • the figure 4 illustrates a bottom view of the tip 200 embodiment of the figure 2 , user side.
  • the figure 5 illustrates a top view of the embodiment of the tip 200 of the picture 2 .
  • a small part of the gripping piece 12 is visible to the user. However, this part of the gripping part 12 will be hidden by the part (for example a bracelet whose tip represents the first link).
  • the figure 6 illustrates a side view of the tip 200 embodiment of the figure 1 , when the tip 200 is not attached to the strip.
  • the strip engages in the groove 22, the height of the strip being smaller than the height h2 of throat 22.
  • the height available for the advancement of the bar in the groove 22 is not constant and varies between a maximum value (the height h2 of the groove 22 in correspondence of the entry surface 23) and a value minimum h1.
  • the height of the strip is between h2 and h1.
  • the first bottom 110 is located opposite the second bottom 220, so that both the first bottom 110 and the second bottom 220 surround the bar, thus fixing the bar to the tip 200 (or the 200 tip to the bar).
  • the second surface S2 of the rotary part 10 comprises a guide groove 17 to guide the relative movement between the second surface S2 of the rotary part 10 and the second locking element (the lever 19).
  • the first locking element is a hole 170 in correspondence of one end of this guide groove 17.
  • the guide groove 17 can therefore also be used to limit the rotation of the rotary element 10.
  • the rotating part 10 does not rotate if a bar is not engaged in the groove 22 of the endpiece. In alternatively, this is obtained by simple friction of the rotating part 10 against the end piece 200.
  • the second locking element (the lever 16 for example) is moved away from the rotating part 10 as illustrated by the arrow F2 parallel to the bar ( figure 8 ), thereby allowing the rotating part 10 to pivot when the second locking element is pulled.
  • the rotation of the part 10 takes place in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation when the strip is engaged (that is to say in a direction opposite to that of the arrow F1 of the figure 7 ).
  • the actuation of the second locking element during the detachment of the end piece 200 from the bar is carried out from below the part (for example a strap of a wristwatch) to which the end piece 200 is connected. .
  • the actuation of the second locking element during the detachment of the endpiece 200 from the bar is carried out laterally, that is to say parallel to the bar.
  • the housing 20 for receiving the lever 16 is arranged to allow the movement of the lever 16 against the elastic force of the elastic element 18 so as to cause it to come out of the hole 170, the movement being substantially linear. in the direction of the bar.
  • the gripping piece 12 undergoes a force when the endpiece 200 is unlocked, in a variant it is made of a material which is resistant to traction, for example metal. It can also be made of a material which avoids allergies (as it comes into contact with the skin of the user) and which improves its grip, for example rubber.

Description

Domaine techniqueTechnical area

La présente invention concerne un embout, notamment un embout arrangé pour être fixé de façon amovible à une barrette.The present invention relates to a tip, in particular a tip arranged to be removably attached to a bar.

Etat de la techniqueState of the art

Dans ce contexte, le terme « embout » désigne un élément disposé à l'extrémité d'une pièce permettant l'assemblage avec un autre élément, notamment avec une barrette.In this context, the term “endpiece” designates an element arranged at the end of a part allowing assembly with another element, in particular with a bar.

Le premier maillon et le dernier maillon d'un brin de bracelet, par exemple d'un bracelet pour une montre-bracelet, constituent des exemples d'embouts. Ces maillons sont généralement formés différemment des autres maillons du bracelet, afin de permettre l'assemblage avec la boîte de montre et/ou le fermoir. Un élément à l'extrémité d'un brin d'une maroquinerie constitue un autre exemple d'embout. L'élément à l'extrémité d'une bandoulière ou poignée, permettant sa liaison avec un sac-à-main constitue encore un autre exemple d'embout. Ces exemples ne sont pas limitatifs, bien que dans ce contexte le terme embout soit préférentiellement utilisé dans le domaine de l'horlogerie, de la bijouterie et de la maroquinerie.The first link and the last link of a bracelet strand, for example of a bracelet for a wristwatch, constitute examples of end pieces. These links are generally formed differently from the other links of the bracelet, in order to allow assembly with the watch case and/or the clasp. An element at the end of a strand of leather goods is another example of a tip. The element at the end of a shoulder strap or handle, allowing it to be connected to a handbag, constitutes yet another example of an end piece. These examples are not limiting, although in this context the term tip is preferably used in the field of watchmaking, jewelery and leather goods.

L'embout peut être fixé, parfois de façon amovible, à une barrette. Dans le cas d'un bracelet, cette barrette peut faire partie d'un fermoir, l'embout pouvant ainsi être fixé au fermoir.The tip can be attached, sometimes removably, to a bar. In the case of a bracelet, this bar can form part of a clasp, the endpiece thus being able to be fixed to the clasp.

Dans le cas d'un bracelet pour montre bracelet, la barrette peut aussi faire partie d'une boîte de montre, l'embout pouvant ainsi être fixé à la boîte de montre.In the case of a bracelet for a wristwatch, the bar can also form part of a watch case, the endpiece thus being able to be fixed to the watch case.

Dans ce contexte, le terme « barrette » indique un élément sensiblement linéaire, par exemple un axe. Une barrette peut être un élément distinct d'une boîte de montre et connecté (par exemple de façon amovible) à la boîte de montre. Une barrette peut être également un élément d'une boîte de montre monobloc, qui ne peut pas être détaché de la boîte de montre. L'embout est en général lié, par exemple de façon amovible, à une pièce. Il permet donc de lier la pièce à une barrette.In this context, the term “bar” indicates a substantially linear element, for example an axis. A bar can be an element distinct from a watch case and connected (for example in a removable manner) to the watch case. A bar can also be an element of a one-piece watch case, which cannot be detached from the watch case. The tip is generally linked, for example in a removable manner, to a part. It therefore makes it possible to link the piece to a barrette.

Des exemples non limitatifs de pièces qui peuvent être liées ou fixées de façon amovible à une barrette via un embout comprennent : un brin de bracelet, par exemple un brin d'une montre-bracelet, ou en général un brin d'un article de maroquinerie ; un maillon de bracelet, généralement formé différemment d'un embout, par exemple un maillon d'une montre-bracelet ou en général un maillon d'un article de maroquinerie ; un bracelet; un collier, etc.Non-limiting examples of parts which can be linked or fixed in a removable manner to a bar via an end piece include: a strand of bracelet, for example a strand of a wristwatch, or in general a strand of a leather goods article ; a bracelet link, generally shaped differently from a tip, for example a link from a wristwatch or in general a link from a leather goods article; a bracelet; a necklace, etc.

Ce genre d'embout pour la fixation amovible d'une pièce à une barrette est en principe connu, il existe même depuis de nombreuses années un grand nombre de dispositifs permettant de fixer un bracelet de montre de façon amovible sur une montre bracelet.This type of end piece for the removable attachment of a part to a bar is known in principle, and for many years there have even been a large number of devices making it possible to attach a watch strap in a removable manner to a wristwatch.

La plupart de ces embouts nécessitent des outils d'horlogers pour effectuer le changement du bracelet. En outre, ces embouts risquent de provoquer un détachement par inadvertance du bracelet, ne peuvent pas être intégrés facilement dans des boîtes de montres existantes, ou souffrent d'autres désavantages, comme un aspect peu esthétique qui est pourtant important dans ce domaine.Most of these tips require watchmakers' tools to change the bracelet. In addition, these endpieces run the risk of inadvertently detaching the bracelet, cannot be easily integrated into existing watch cases, or suffer from other disadvantages, such as an unattractive appearance which is nevertheless important in this field.

Le document DE640024 décrit un dispositif destiné à être fixé de façon amovible à une barrette. Ce dispositif comprend un cylindre dont chaque extrémité entoure un semi-cylindre, ayant une protubérance portant un ressort hélicoïdale. Ce dispositif comprend aussi une pièce de préhension arrangée pour être manipulée par un utilisateur pour le déverrouillage du dispositif. Cette pièce est solidaire d'un mécanisme de verrouillage. Le mouvement pour verrouiller et déverrouiller le dispositif est un mouvement de rotation.The document DE640024 describes a device intended to be removably attached to a bar. This device comprises a cylinder, each end of which surrounds a semi-cylinder, having a protrusion carrying a helical spring. This device also comprises a gripping part arranged to be manipulated by a user for unlocking the device. This part is attached to a mechanism of lockdown. The movement to lock and unlock the device is a rotational movement.

Le document FR2634360 concerne des moyens de fixation d'un bracelet de montre au boîtier de celle-ci. Ces moyens comprennent un corps cylindrique et une rondelle de verrouillage de ce corps cylindrique. Ce corps cylindrique et cette rondelle sont coaxiaux et montés chacun sur un arbre de pivotement dont les extrémités sont logées dans le boîtier par l'intermédiaire d'un ressort hélicoïdal. Le maintien en position de verrouillage de l'ensemble est assuré par une projection axiale de la rondelle, dont une surface radiale est destinée à venir en appui contre une surface radiale d'une butée axiale du corps cylindrique. La fixation du bracelet au corps cylindrique est rendue possible grâce à la présence sur la surface du corps cylindrique d'une gorge axiale délimitée par une projection dirigée tangentiellement au cylindre et parallèlement à la gorge. Cette dernière est destinée à recevoir une portion d'un étrier de fixation relié au bracelet, alors que la projection est destinée à se loger dans l'évidement de l'étrier de fixation.The document FR2634360 relates to means for attaching a watch strap to the case thereof. These means comprise a cylindrical body and a locking washer for this cylindrical body. This cylindrical body and this washer are coaxial and each mounted on a pivot shaft, the ends of which are housed in the casing by means of a helical spring. Maintaining the assembly in the locked position is ensured by an axial projection of the washer, one radial surface of which is intended to bear against a radial surface of an axial stop of the cylindrical body. The attachment of the bracelet to the cylindrical body is made possible thanks to the presence on the surface of the cylindrical body of an axial groove delimited by a projection directed tangentially to the cylinder and parallel to the groove. The latter is intended to receive a portion of a fixing bracket connected to the bracelet, while the projection is intended to be housed in the recess of the fixing bracket.

Aucune de ces solutions ne permet à l'utilisateur de comprendre que sa fixation à une barrette a été effectuée avec succès.None of these solutions allows the user to understand that his attachment to a barrette has been carried out successfully.

Il existe donc un besoin pour un embout exempt de ces limitations de l'art antérieur.There is therefore a need for a tip free of these limitations of the prior art.

Bref résumé de l'inventionBrief summary of the invention

Un but de la présente invention est de proposer un embout permet à l'utilisateur de comprendre que sa fixation à une barrette a été effectuée avec succès.An object of the present invention is to provide a tip allowing the user to understand that its attachment to a bar has been carried out successfully.

Un but de la présente invention est de proposer un embout qui puisse être fixé de façon amovible à une barrette par l'utilisateur sans nécessiter d'aucun outillage.An object of the present invention is to provide a tip that can be removably attached to a bar by the user without requiring any tools.

Un but de la présente invention est de proposer un embout qui puisse être aisément miniaturisé et/ou qui puisse être adapté à des montres élégantes ou pour femmes.An object of the present invention is to provide an endpiece which can be easily miniaturized and/or which can be adapted to elegant or ladies' watches.

Un but de la présente invention est de proposer un embout compatible avec des boîtes de montre existantes, notamment des boîtes de montre comportant des cornes et une barrette de chaque côté, pour la fixation des brins de bracelet.An object of the present invention is to provide an end piece compatible with existing watch cases, in particular watch cases comprising horns and a bar on each side, for fixing the bracelet strands.

Un but de la présente invention est de proposer un embout compatible avec des bracelets existants.An object of the present invention is to provide a tip compatible with existing bracelets.

Un but de la présente invention est de proposer un embout dont le mécanisme de verrouillage ne soit pas visible par l'utilisateur lorsque la pièce (par exemple un bracelet) est portée.An object of the present invention is to provide a tip whose locking mechanism is not visible to the user when the part (for example a bracelet) is worn.

Selon l'invention, ces buts sont atteints notamment au moyen d'un embout selon la revendication 1, d'un système selon la revendication 12, et d'un procédé de fixation amovible selon la revendication 15.According to the invention, these objects are achieved in particular by means of an end piece according to claim 1, of a system according to claim 12, and of a removable fixing method according to claim 15.

L'embout selon l'invention est arrangé pour être fixé de façon amovible à une barrette et comprend :

  • une gorge destinée à loger la barrette ;
  • une pièce rotative apte à pivoter autour d'un axe parallèle à la barrette entre une position de verrouillage dans laquelle la pièce rotative empêche la barrette de quitter la gorge, et une position de libération dans laquelle la pièce rotative permet l'introduction ou l'extraction de la barrette dans ou respectivement hors de la gorge ;
  • un mécanisme de verrouillage arrangé pour bloquer la rotation de la pièce rotative, notamment dans la position de verrouillage.
The end piece according to the invention is arranged to be removably fixed to a strip and comprises:
  • a groove intended to house the bar;
  • a rotary part capable of pivoting about an axis parallel to the bar between a locking position in which the rotary part prevents the bar from leaving the groove, and a release position in which the rotary part allows the introduction or extraction of the bar in or respectively out of the throat;
  • a locking mechanism arranged to lock the rotation of the rotating part, in particular in the locking position.

Le mécanisme de verrouillage permet à la fois le verrouillage et le déverrouillage de la rotation de la pièce rotative.The locking mechanism allows both locking and unlocking of the rotation of the rotating part.

L'embout est directement manipulable par l'utilisateur, sans nécessiter aucun outillage. Pour le fixer à la barrette, il suffit que l'utilisateur fasse avancer la barrette dans la gorge de l'embout.The tip can be manipulated directly by the user, without requiring any tools. To fix it to the bar, it is sufficient for the user to move the bar forward in the groove of the end piece.

Pour détacher l'embout de la barrette, l'utilisateur peut actionner un élément de verrouillage du mécanisme de verrouillage, par exemple via une pièce de préhension, par exemple en le déplaçant de façon linéaire vers l'extérieur, c'est-à-dire en l'éloignant de la pièce rotative, notamment selon un axe parallèle à la barrette. Il permet ainsi à la pièce rotative de tourner dans une direction opposée à celle qui avait permis la fixation, ce qui permet de détacher l'embout de la barrette.To detach the end piece from the bar, the user can actuate a locking element of the locking mechanism, for example via a gripping part, for example by moving it linearly outwards, i.e. say by moving it away from the rotating part, in particular along an axis parallel to the bar. It thus allows the rotary part to rotate in a direction opposite to that which had allowed the fixing, which makes it possible to detach the tip from the bar.

Avantageusement, les pièces de l'embout selon l'invention peuvent être aisément miniaturisées, de façon à ce que l'embout selon l'invention puisse être adapté aussi à des montres élégantes ou pour femmes.Advantageously, the parts of the endpiece according to the invention can easily be miniaturized, so that the endpiece according to the invention can also be adapted to elegant watches or for women.

Avantageusement, l'embout selon l'invention peut être fixé à une barrette. Cette barrette peut être par exemple la petite tige métallique déjà fixée entre les cornes de la boîte et sur laquelle est adapté le bracelet. Si cette barrette n'est pas présente dans une boîte de montre existante, elle peut être ajoutée, par exemple en la fixant par soudage ou par tout autre moyen de fixation amovible ou non amovible aux cornes ou en générale à la boîte de la montre. L'embout selon l'invention est donc compatible ou peut être rendu compatible avec des boîtes de montres existantes, pour autant que ces boîtes comportent une barrette ou que cette barrette puisse être ajoutée.Advantageously, the end piece according to the invention can be fixed to a bar. This bar can be for example the small metal rod already fixed between the horns of the case and on which the bracelet is fitted. If this bar is not present in an existing watch case, it can be added, for example by fixing it by welding or by any other means of removable or non-removable fixing to the horns or in general to the case of the watch. The end piece according to the invention is therefore compatible or can be made compatible with existing watch cases, provided that these cases include a bar or that this bar can be added.

Avantageusement, lorsque l'embout selon l'invention est porté par l'utilisateur, le mécanisme de verrouillage n'est pas visible par l'utilisateur. Cet embout est donc sûr, car le risque d'un détachement par inadvertance est très faible voire nul, et améliore l'aspect de la pièce dans laquelle il est inséré, par exemple un bracelet d'une montre bracelet.Advantageously, when the end piece according to the invention is worn by the user, the locking mechanism is not visible to the user. This tip is therefore safe, because the risk of inadvertent detachment is very low or even zero, and improves the appearance of the part in which it is inserted, for example a strap of a wristwatch.

Selon l'invention, la pièce rotative comprend une première surface (par exemple comprenant la rainure), et le mécanisme de verrouillage comprend :

  • un premier élément de verrouillage sur une deuxième surface de la pièce rotative,
  • un deuxième élément de verrouillage dans l'embout.
According to the invention, the rotating part comprises a first surface (for example comprising the groove), and the locking mechanism comprises:
  • a first locking element on a second surface of the rotary part,
  • a second locking element in the end piece.

Selon l'invention, lors de la rotation de la pièce rotative, la position relative entre la deuxième surface et le deuxième élément de verrouillage change jusqu'à ce que le deuxième élément de verrouillage coopère avec le premier élément de verrouillage de façon à bloquer la rotation de la pièce rotative dans la position de verrouillage.According to the invention, during rotation of the rotary part, the relative position between the second surface and the second locking element changes until the second locking element cooperates with the first locking element so as to block the rotation of the rotary part in the locking position.

Selon l'invention, le premier élément de verrouillage est un trou dans la deuxième surface et le deuxième élément de verrouillage est un levier, une extrémité du levier étant en regard de la deuxième surface. Lors de la rotation de la pièce rotative autour de l'axe, la position relative entre la deuxième surface et le levier change jusqu'à ce que le levier tombe dans le trou, en bloquant ainsi la rotation de la pièce rotative dans la position de verrouillage. Avantageusement, lorsque le levier tombe dans le trou, il produit un clic sonore qui permet à l'utilisateur de comprendre que la fixation a été effectuée avec succès.According to the invention, the first locking element is a hole in the second surface and the second locking element is a lever, one end of the lever facing the second surface. During the rotation of the rotary part around the axis, the relative position between the second surface and the lever changes until the lever falls into the hole, thus blocking the rotation of the rotary part in the position of lockdown. Advantageously, when the lever falls into the hole, it produces an audible click which allows the user to understand that the fixing has been carried out successfully.

Dans une variante, la pièce rotative a une forme asymétrique arrangée pour bloquer ou libérer la barrette. Dans une autre variante, la pièce rotative comprend une rainure se développant dans la direction de l'axe, la rainure comprenant un premier fond.In a variant, the rotating part has an asymmetrical shape arranged to block or release the bar. In another variant, the rotary part comprises a groove developing in the direction of the axis, the groove comprising a first bottom.

Dans une variante, l'embout comprend une surface d'entrée, cette surface d'entrée comprenant un logement et la gorge, la gorge comprenant un deuxième fond et deux surfaces latérales, la pièce rotative étant engagée dans le logement.In a variant, the end piece comprises an entry surface, this entry surface comprising a housing and the groove, the groove comprising a second bottom and two side surfaces, the rotating part being engaged in the housing.

Dans une variante, dans la position de libération le premier fond est en regard de la surface d'entrée ou d'une des deux surfaces latérales de l'embout, et dans la position de verrouillage le premier fond se trouve en regard du deuxième fond, de façon à ce qu'à la fois le premier fond et le deuxième fond entourent la barrette, en fixant ainsi l'embout à la barrette.Alternatively, in the release position, the first bottom faces the entry surface or one of the two side surfaces of the end piece, and in the locking position, the first bottom faces the second bottom. , so that both the first bottom and the second bottom surround the bar, thereby fixing the tip to the bar.

Avantageusement, l'actionnement du deuxième élément de verrouillage lors du détachement de l'embout de la barrette s'effectue par le dessous. Dans le cas où l'embout est lié à un bracelet, par exemple un bracelet d'une montre-bracelet, l'expression « par le dessous » indique la partie qui est en contact avec l'utilisateur lors du portage du bracelet.Advantageously, the actuation of the second locking element during the detachment of the end piece of the strip takes place from below. In the case where the endpiece is linked to a bracelet, for example a bracelet of a wristwatch, the expression “from below” indicates the part which is in contact with the user when wearing the bracelet.

Avantageusement, l'actionnement du deuxième élément de verrouillage lors du détachement de l'embout de la barrette s'effectue de façon latérale, c'est-à-dire le long d'un axe sensiblement parallèle à la barrette, ou en d'autres mots perpendiculaire à la direction principale de la pièce à laquelle l'embout selon l'invention peut être fixé (par exemple la longueur d'un bracelet d'une montre-bracelet). En d'autres mots, dans une variante le mécanisme de verrouillage est arrangé pour agir selon une direction parallèle à la barrette, le deuxième élément de verrouillage permettant le déverrouillage de l'embout étant déplaçable parallèlement à la barrette et étant situé sous une face de l'embout destinée à être contre l'utilisateur lorsque l'embout est porté par l'utilisateur.Advantageously, the actuation of the second locking element during the detachment of the tip of the bar is carried out laterally, that is to say along an axis substantially parallel to the bar, or in other words perpendicular to the main direction of the part to which the end piece according to the invention can be fixed (for example the length of a strap of a wristwatch). In other words, in a variant the locking mechanism is arranged to act in a direction parallel to the bar, the second locking element allowing the unlocking of the endpiece being movable parallel to the bar and being located under a face of the mouthpiece intended to be against the user when the mouthpiece is worn by the user.

Avantageusement, lors de la fixation de l'embout à la barrette, l'utilisateur peut faire en sorte que la barrette s'engage dans l'embout en approchant l'embout à la barrette par le dessus (c'est-à-dire, par la partie qui n'est pas en contact avec l'utilisateur lors du portage de la pièce, par exemple un bracelet).Advantageously, when fixing the end piece to the bar, the user can ensure that the bar engages in the end piece by approaching the end piece to the bar from above (that is to say , by the part that is not in contact with the user when wearing the part, for example a bracelet).

La présente invention concerne également un système comprenant

  • l'embout selon l'invention,
  • une barrette.
The present invention also relates to a system comprising
  • the end piece according to the invention,
  • a barrette.

Dans une variante, la barrette est dimensionnée de façon à ce que lorsque la barrette avance dans la gorge, elle entre en contact avec la pièce rotative en causant sa rotation autour de l'axe.In a variant, the bar is sized so that when the bar advances in the groove, it comes into contact with the rotating part causing its rotation around the axis.

Dans une variante, le système comprend également une pièce liée à l'embout selon l'invention, par exemple un bracelet, notamment un bracelet pour montre-bracelet.In a variant, the system also comprises a part connected to the endpiece according to the invention, for example a bracelet, in particular a bracelet for a wristwatch.

Avantageusement, le mécanisme de verrouillage n'est pas visible par l'utilisateur lors du portage de la pièce.Advantageously, the locking mechanism is not visible to the user when carrying the part.

La présente invention concerne également un procédé pour la fixation amovible d'un embout à une barrette, l'embout comprenant

  • une pièce rotative comprenant une première surface et une deuxième surface, la deuxième surface comprenant un premier élément de verrouillage qui est un trou dans la deuxième surface,
  • un deuxième élément de verrouillage qui est un levier, une extrémité du levier étant en regard de ladite deuxième surface,
le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes :
  • logement de la barrette dans une gorge de l'embout;
  • pivotement d'une pièce rotative autour d'un axe parallèle à la barrette entre une position de verrouillage dans laquelle la pièce rotative empêche la barrette de quitter la gorge, et une position de libération dans laquelle la pièce rotative permet l'introduction ou l'extraction de la barrette dans ou respectivement hors de la gorge, dans lequel lors du pivotement de la pièce rotative, la position relative entre la deuxième surface et le levier change ;
  • verrouillage de la position de la pièce rotative par un mécanisme de verrouillage lorsque le levier tombe dans le trou, en bloquant ainsi la rotation de la pièce rotative.
The present invention also relates to a method for the releasable attachment of an end piece to a bar, the end piece comprising
  • a rotating part comprising a first surface and a second surface, the second surface comprising a first locking element which is a hole in the second surface,
  • a second locking element which is a lever, one end of the lever facing said second surface,
the method comprising the following steps:
  • housing of the bar in a groove of the end piece;
  • pivoting of a rotary part about an axis parallel to the bar between a locking position in which the rotary part prevents the bar from leaving the groove, and a release position in which the rotary part allows the introduction or extraction of the strip into or respectively out of the groove, in which during the pivoting of the rotating part, the relative position between the second surface and the lever changes;
  • locking of the position of the rotary part by a mechanism of locking when the lever falls into the hole, thus blocking the rotation of the rotating part.

Brève description des figuresBrief description of figures

Des exemples de mise en oeuvre de l'invention sont indiqués dans la description illustrée par les figures annexées dans lesquelles :

  • La figure 1 illustre une vue en perspective et explosée d'un mode de réalisation de l'embout selon l'invention.
  • La figure 2 illustre une autre vue en perspective d'un mode de réalisation de l'embout selon l'invention.
  • La figure 3 illustre une vue de côté du mode de réalisation de l'embout de la figure 2.
  • La figure 4 illustre une vue de dessous du mode de réalisation de l'embout de la figure 2.
  • La figure 5 illustre une vue de dessus du mode de réalisation de l'embout de la figure 2.
  • La figure 6 illustre une vue de côté du mode de réalisation de l'embout de la figure 1, lorsque l'embout n'est pas fixé à une barrette.
  • La figure 7 illustre la vue de côté de la figure 6, lorsque l'embout est fixé à une barrette (non illustrée).
  • La figure 8 illustre la vue de côté de la figure 6, lorsque l'embout est détaché d'une barrette (non illustrée).
Examples of implementation of the invention are indicated in the description illustrated by the appended figures in which:
  • The figure 1 illustrates a perspective and exploded view of an embodiment of the end piece according to the invention.
  • The figure 2 illustrates another perspective view of an embodiment of the end piece according to the invention.
  • The picture 3 illustrates a side view of the mouthpiece embodiment of the figure 2 .
  • The figure 4 illustrates a bottom view of the mouthpiece embodiment of the picture 2 .
  • The figure 5 illustrates a top view of the mouthpiece embodiment of the picture 2 .
  • The figure 6 illustrates a side view of the mouthpiece embodiment of the figure 1 , when the tip is not attached to a bar.
  • The figure 7 illustrates the side view of the figure 6 , when the tip is attached to a bar (not shown).
  • The figure 8 illustrates the side view of the figure 6 , when the tip is detached from a bar (not shown).

Exemple(s) de mode(s) de réalisation de l'inventionExample(s) of embodiment(s) of the invention

La figure 1 illustre une vue en perspective et explosée d'un mode de réalisation de l'embout 200 selon l'invention. Il peut être fixé de façon amovible à une barrette, par exemple une barrette de boîte de montre (non illustrée). Au moins une partie de la barrette est destinée à s'engager dans la gorge 22 de l'embout 200.The figure 1 illustrates a perspective and exploded view of an embodiment of the end piece 200 according to the invention. It can be removably attached to a bar, for example a watchcase bar (not shown). At least a part of the bar is intended to engage in the groove 22 of the end piece 200.

Dans la variante illustrée, l'embout 200 comprend une pièce rotative 10, qui a une forme essentiellement cylindrique, par exemple la forme d'un rouleau. Cette pièce rotative 10 est arrangée pour tourner autour d'un axe 19. Dans la variante illustrée, l'axe est sensiblement parallèle à la gorge 22 de l'embout 200 (et donc à la barrette). Dans la variante illustrée, l'axe 19 est arrangé pour lier la pièce rotative 10 à l'embout 200.In the variant illustrated, the endpiece 200 comprises a rotating part 10, which has an essentially cylindrical shape, for example the shape of a roller. This rotary part 10 is arranged to rotate around an axis 19. In the variant illustrated, the axis is substantially parallel to the groove 22 of the end piece 200 (and therefore to the strip). In the variant illustrated, the axis 19 is arranged to link the rotating part 10 to the end piece 200.

Dans la variante illustrée, la pièce rotative 10 comprend :

  • une première surface S1, comprenant une rainure 11 se développant dans la direction de l'axe 19,
  • une deuxième surface S2, comprenant un premier élément de verrouillage 170.
In the variant illustrated, the rotating part 10 comprises:
  • a first surface S1, comprising a groove 11 developing in the direction of the axis 19,
  • a second surface S2, comprising a first locking element 170.

Comme on le verra, la rainure 11 permet de bloquer ou libérer la barrette. Il faut toutefois comprendre que la présence de cette rainure 11 n'est pas nécessaire pour bloquer ou libérer la barrette, et que la pièce rotative 10 pourrait avoir une forme arrangée pour bloquer ou libérer la barrette, par exemple une forme asymétrique, sans comprendre nécessairement une rainure.As will be seen, the groove 11 makes it possible to block or release the bar. It should however be understood that the presence of this groove 11 is not necessary to block or release the bar, and that the rotating part 10 could have a shape arranged to block or release the bar, for example an asymmetrical shape, without necessarily including a groove.

Dans l'exemple illustré, le premier élément de verrouillage 170 est un trou, notamment un trou borgne, dans la surface S2. Il peut être obtenu par exemple par perçage de la surface S2. Dans l'exemple illustré, ce trou 170 se trouve à l'extrémité d'une rainure de guidage 17 dans la surface S2.In the example illustrated, the first locking element 170 is a hole, in particular a blind hole, in the surface S2. It can be obtained for example by drilling the surface S2. In the example illustrated, this hole 170 is at the end of a guide groove 17 in the surface S2.

Dans l'exemple illustré, un deuxième élément de verrouillage 16 se trouve en regard de et/ou en contact avec la deuxième surface S2. Dans l'exemple illustré, le deuxième élément de verrouillage est un levier 16 dont une extrémité se trouve en contact avec la deuxième surface S2 sous l'action d'un élément élastique (le ressort 18 dans l'exemple illustré).In the example illustrated, a second locking element 16 is located opposite and/or in contact with the second surface S2. In the example illustrated, the second locking element is a lever 16, one end of which is in contact with the second surface S2 under the action of an elastic element (the spring 18 in the example illustrated).

La pièce rotative 10 a un diamètre non constant sur sa longueur. En effet son diamètre est plus grand aux extrémités, de façon à avoir plus de place pour la coopération entre le premier élément de verrouillage et le deuxième élément de verrouillage.The rotating part 10 has a non-constant diameter along its length. In fact, its diameter is larger at the ends, so as to have more room for cooperation between the first locking element and the second locking element.

Dans l'exemple de la figure 1, la deuxième surface S2 de la pièce rotative 10 est sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe 19, cependant suivant des variantes, l'angle entre la deuxième surface S2 et l'axe 19 peut être différent de 90°.In the example of the figure 1 , the second surface S2 of the rotary part 10 is substantially perpendicular to the axis 19, however according to variants, the angle between the second surface S2 and the axis 19 can be different from 90°.

La pièce rotative 10 est logée dans un logement 21 prévu dans l'embout 200. Dans la variante illustrée, l'embout 200 comprend des trous 24 (dont un seul est visible sur la figure 1), qui permettent de recevoir l'axe 19. L'axe est donc inséré dans ces trous 24 et ensuite dans un trou 14 traversant la pièce rotative 10, de façon à permettre la fixation de la pièce rotative 10 à l'embout 200. D'autres moyens de connexion peuvent être prévus pour lier (directement ou indirectement) la pièce rotative 10 à l'embout 200 via l'axe 19.The rotating part 10 is housed in a housing 21 provided in the end piece 200. In the variant illustrated, the end piece 200 comprises holes 24 (only one of which is visible on the figure 1 ), which make it possible to receive the pin 19. The pin is therefore inserted in these holes 24 and then in a hole 14 passing through the rotary part 10, so as to allow the fixing of the rotary part 10 to the end piece 200. Other connection means can be provided to link (directly or indirectly) the rotating part 10 to the end piece 200 via the axis 19.

Comme mieux visible sur la figure 2, la gorge 22 de l'embout 200 comprend un fond 220. Elle peut être obtenue par évidement de l'embout 200, notamment de sa surface d'entrée 23.As best seen on the figure 2 , the groove 22 of the end piece 200 comprises a bottom 220. It can be obtained by recessing the end piece 200, in particular its entry surface 23.

Dans la variante de la figure 1, le ressort 18 (ou tout autre élément élastique) coopère avec le levier 16 de façon à ce qu'au repos (c'est-à-dire dans la position de libération) le levier soit poussé par le ressort 18 contre la deuxième surface S2 de la pièce rotative 10. En d'autres mots, le ressort 18 au repos est comprimé et stocke de l'énergie élastique.In the variant of figure 1 , the spring 18 (or any other elastic element) cooperates with the lever 16 so that at rest (that is to say in the release position) the lever is pushed by the spring 18 against the second surface S2 of the rotary part 10. In other words, the spring 18 at rest is compressed and stores elastic energy.

Dans la variante de la figure 1, un bouchon 13 reçoit à la fois le levier 16 et l'élément élastique 18. Dans une autre variante, le bouchon 13 reçoit le levier 16 ou l'élément élastique 18.In the variant of figure 1 , a plug 13 receives both the lever 16 and the elastic element 18. In another variant, the plug 13 receives the lever 16 or the elastic element 18.

Dans la variante de la figure 1, l'embout 200 comprend un autre logement 20 pour recevoir le levier 16 et éventuellement également l'élément élastique 18 et le bouchon 13.In the variant of figure 1 , the end piece 200 comprises another housing 20 to receive the lever 16 and possibly also the elastic element 18 and the plug 13.

Dans la variante de la figure 1, une pièce de préhension 12 est solidaire au levier 16 (ou en général au deuxième élément de verrouillage). Elle est arrangée pour être manipulée par un utilisateur pour déverrouiller l'embout 200. Dans la variante de la figure 1, la pièce de préhension 12 comprend un corps 120, ayant une section sensiblement en forme de semicirconférence, et un anneau 122, permettant sa liaison avec le levier 16. Notamment, le levier 16 est inséré dans l'anneau 122.In the variant of figure 1 , a gripping piece 12 is secured to the lever 16 (or in general to the second locking element). It is arranged to be manipulated by a user to unlock the endpiece 200. In the variant of the figure 1 , the gripping part 12 comprises a body 120, having a section substantially in the shape of a semi-circumference, and a ring 122, allowing its connection with the lever 16. In particular, the lever 16 is inserted into the ring 122.

La pièce de préhension 12 présente également des rainures 121, pour faciliter davantage sa préhension de la part de l'utilisateur. La pièce de préhension 12 est arrangée pour entrer en contact avec l'utilisateur. Sa forme et des dimensions permettent à la fois d'être manipulée par les doigts d'un utilisateur tout en permettant que son contact avec l'utilisateur soit le plus agréable possible.The gripping piece 12 also has grooves 121, to further facilitate its gripping by the user. The gripping piece 12 is arranged to come into contact with the user. Its shape and dimensions allow both to be manipulated by the fingers of a user while allowing his contact with the user to be as pleasant as possible.

La figure 2 illustre une autre vue en perspective d'un mode de réalisation de l'embout 200 selon l'invention, au repos.The picture 2 illustrates another perspective view of an embodiment of the endpiece 200 according to the invention, at rest.

Comme visible sur la figure 3, qui illustre une vue de côté du mode de réalisation de l'embout 200 de la figure 2, le fond 110 de la rainure 11 de la pièce rotative 10 ne se trouve pas en regard du fond de la gorge 22 de l'embout 200. Comme mieux visible sur la figure 3, le fond 110 de la rainure 11 est en regard d'une surface latérale 221 de la gorge 22 de l'embout 200. Dans la variante de la figure 6, qui illustre une autre vue de côté du mode de réalisation de l'embout 200, le fond 110 de la rainure 11 de la pièce rotative est sensiblement en regard de la surface d'entrée 23 de l'embout 200.As seen on the picture 3 , which illustrates a side view of the embodiment of the tip 200 of the figure 2 , the bottom 110 of the groove 11 of the rotating part 10 is not opposite the bottom of the groove 22 of the end piece 200. As can be seen better on the picture 3 , the bottom 110 of the groove 11 faces a side surface 221 of the groove 22 of the endpiece 200. In the variant of the figure 6 , which illustrates another side view of the embodiment of the tip 200, the bottom 110 of the groove 11 of the rotating part is substantially opposite the inlet surface 23 of the end piece 200.

La figure 4 illustre une vue de dessous du mode de réalisation de l'embout 200 de la figure 2, côté utilisateur. La figure 5 illustre une vue de dessus du mode de réalisation de l'embout 200 de la figure 2. Sur la figure 5, une petite partie de la pièce de préhension 12 est visible par l'utilisateur. Cependant, cette partie de la pièce de préhension 12 sera cachée par la pièce (par exemple un bracelet dont l'embout représente la première maille).The figure 4 illustrates a bottom view of the tip 200 embodiment of the figure 2 , user side. The figure 5 illustrates a top view of the embodiment of the tip 200 of the picture 2 . On the figure 5 , a small part of the gripping piece 12 is visible to the user. However, this part of the gripping part 12 will be hidden by the part (for example a bracelet whose tip represents the first link).

La figure 6 illustre une vue de côté du mode de réalisation de l'embout 200 de la figure 1, lorsque l'embout 200 n'est pas fixé à la barrette.The figure 6 illustrates a side view of the tip 200 embodiment of the figure 1 , when the tip 200 is not attached to the strip.

Lorsque l'utilisateur insère la barrette dans la gorge 22 de l'embout 200 (ou approche l'embout 200 de la barrette), la barrette s'engage dans la gorge 22, la hauteur de la barrette étant plus petite que hauteur h2 de la gorge 22.When the user inserts the strip into the groove 22 of the endpiece 200 (or brings the endpiece 200 close to the strip), the strip engages in the groove 22, the height of the strip being smaller than the height h2 of throat 22.

Comme la pièce rotative 10 est engagée dans le logement 21 de l'embout 200 de façon à ce que dans la position de libération le premier fond 11 soit en regard de la surface d'entrée 23 ou d'une des deux surfaces latérales 221 de la gorge 22, la hauteur disponible pour l'avancement de la barrette dans la gorge 22 n'est pas constante et varie entre une valeur maximale (la hauteur h2 de la gorge 22 en correspondance de la surface d'entrée 23) et une valeur minimale h1.As the rotary part 10 is engaged in the housing 21 of the endpiece 200 so that in the release position the first bottom 11 is facing the entry surface 23 or one of the two side surfaces 221 of the groove 22, the height available for the advancement of the bar in the groove 22 is not constant and varies between a maximum value (the height h2 of the groove 22 in correspondence of the entry surface 23) and a value minimum h1.

Dans une variante préférentielle, la hauteur de la barrette est comprise entre h2 et h1.In a preferred variant, the height of the strip is between h2 and h1.

Comme la barrette continue d'avancer dans la gorge 22 de l'embout 200 sous l'action de l'utilisateur qui la pousse et comme la pièce rotative 10 est libre de tourner autour de son axe 19, à un moment donné elle entre en contact avec la pièce rotative 10 en la faisant tourner autour de son axe 19 dans le sens de rotation indiqué par la flèche F1 de la figure 7.As the bar continues to advance in the groove 22 of the endpiece 200 under the action of the user who pushes it and as the part rotary 10 is free to rotate around its axis 19, at a given moment it comes into contact with the rotating part 10 by causing it to rotate around its axis 19 in the direction of rotation indicated by the arrow F1 of the figure 7 .

Dans l'exemple illustré sur les figures 6 et 7, lors de cette rotation, la position relative entre la deuxième surface S2 de la pièce rotative 10 et le deuxième élément de verrouillage (le levier 16) change jusqu'à ce que le deuxième élément de verrouillage coopère avec le premier élément de verrouillage (le trou 170) de façon à bloquer la rotation de la pièce rotative 10 dans la position de verrouillage.In the example shown on the figures 6 and 7 , during this rotation, the relative position between the second surface S2 of the rotating part 10 and the second locking element (the lever 16) changes until the second locking element cooperates with the first locking element (the hole 170) so as to block the rotation of the rotating part 10 in the locking position.

Dans la position de verrouillage, le premier fond 110 se trouve en regard du deuxième fond 220, de façon à ce qu'à la fois le premier fond 110 et le deuxième fond 220 entourent la barrette, en fixant ainsi la barrette à l'embout 200 (ou l'embout 200 à la barrette).In the locking position, the first bottom 110 is located opposite the second bottom 220, so that both the first bottom 110 and the second bottom 220 surround the bar, thus fixing the bar to the tip 200 (or the 200 tip to the bar).

Dans les variantes des figures 1, 6 et 7, la deuxième surface S2 de la pièce rotative 10 comprend une rainure de guidage 17 pour guider le déplacement relatif entre la deuxième surface S2 de la pièce rotative 10 et le deuxième élément de verrouillage (le levier 19). Dans ces variantes, le premier élément de verrouillage est un trou 170 en correspondance d'une extrémité de cette rainure de guidage 17. La rainure de guidage 17 peut donc servir aussi pour limiter la rotation de l'élément rotatif 10.In the variants of figure 1 , 6 and 7 , the second surface S2 of the rotary part 10 comprises a guide groove 17 to guide the relative movement between the second surface S2 of the rotary part 10 and the second locking element (the lever 19). In these variants, the first locking element is a hole 170 in correspondence of one end of this guide groove 17. The guide groove 17 can therefore also be used to limit the rotation of the rotary element 10.

Lorsque le levier 16 chute dans le trou 17 en bloquant ainsi la rotation de la pièce rotative 10 dans la position de verrouillage, il peut se produire un clic sonore, ce qui permet à l'utilisateur de comprendre que la fixation a été effectuée avec succès.When the lever 16 falls into the hole 17, thus blocking the rotation of the rotating part 10 in the locking position, an audible click may occur, which allows the user to understand that the fixing has been carried out successfully. .

En correspondance de la position de libération (illustrée par exemple sur les figures 2, 3 ou 6), la pièce rotative 10 ne tourne pas si une barrette n'est pas engagée dans la gorge 22 de l'embout. Dans une variante, cela est obtenu par simple friction de la pièce rotative 10 contre l'embout 200.In correspondence of the release position (illustrated for example on the figure 2 , 3 Where 6 ), the rotating part 10 does not rotate if a bar is not engaged in the groove 22 of the endpiece. In alternatively, this is obtained by simple friction of the rotating part 10 against the end piece 200.

Pour déverrouiller l'embout 200, le deuxième élément de verrouillage (le levier 16 par exemple) est éloigné de la pièce rotative 10 comme illustré par la flèche F2 parallèle à la barrette (figure 8), en permettant dès lors à la pièce rotative 10 de pivoter lorsque le deuxième élément de verrouillage est tiré. La rotation de la pièce 10 se fait dans un sens opposé au sens de rotation lors de l'engagement de la barrette (c'est-à-dire dans une direction opposée à celle de la flèche F1 de la figure 7).To unlock the endpiece 200, the second locking element (the lever 16 for example) is moved away from the rotating part 10 as illustrated by the arrow F2 parallel to the bar ( figure 8 ), thereby allowing the rotating part 10 to pivot when the second locking element is pulled. The rotation of the part 10 takes place in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation when the strip is engaged (that is to say in a direction opposite to that of the arrow F1 of the figure 7 ).

Avantageusement, l'actionnement du deuxième élément de verrouillage lors du détachement de l'embout 200 de la barrette s'effectue par le dessous de la pièce (par exemple un bracelet d'une montre-bracelet) à laquelle l'embout 200 est lié.Advantageously, the actuation of the second locking element during the detachment of the end piece 200 from the bar is carried out from below the part (for example a strap of a wristwatch) to which the end piece 200 is connected. .

Avantageusement, l'actionnement du deuxième élément de verrouillage lors du détachement de l'embout 200 de la barrette s'effectue de façon latérale, c'est-à-dire parallèlement à la barrette.Advantageously, the actuation of the second locking element during the detachment of the endpiece 200 from the bar is carried out laterally, that is to say parallel to the bar.

Dans une variante, le logement 20 pour recevoir le levier 16 est arrangé pour permettre le déplacement du levier 16 à l'encontre de la force élastique de l'élément élastique 18 de façon à le faire sortir du trou 170, le déplacement étant sensiblement linéaire dans la direction de la barrette.In a variant, the housing 20 for receiving the lever 16 is arranged to allow the movement of the lever 16 against the elastic force of the elastic element 18 so as to cause it to come out of the hole 170, the movement being substantially linear. in the direction of the bar.

Comme la pièce de préhension 12 subit un effort lors du déverrouillage de l'embout 200, dans une variante elle est réalisée dans un matériau qui est résistant à la traction, par exemple du métal. Elle peut également être réalisée dans un matériau qui évite des allergies (comme elle rentre en contact avec la peau de l'utilisateur) et qui améliore sa préhension, par exemple le caoutchouc.As the gripping piece 12 undergoes a force when the endpiece 200 is unlocked, in a variant it is made of a material which is resistant to traction, for example metal. It can also be made of a material which avoids allergies (as it comes into contact with the skin of the user) and which improves its grip, for example rubber.

Numéros de référence employés sur les figuresReference numbers used in the figures

1111
Rainure de la pièce rotative (rainure)Rotating part groove (groove)
1212
Pièce de préhensiongripping piece
1313
CapuchonCap
1414
Trou de la pièce rotativeRotating part hole
1616
Deuxième élément de verrouillage (levier)Second locking element (lever)
1717
Rainure de guidageGuide groove
1818
Elément élastiqueElastic element
1919
AxeAxis
2121
Premier logementFirst accommodation
2020
Deuxième logementSecond housing
2222
GorgeThroat
2323
Surface d'entréeEntrance area
110110
Fond de la rainure de la pièce rotativeBottom of the rotating part groove
120120
Corps de la pièce de préhensionGripper body
121121
Rainure de préhensiongrip groove
122122
AnneauRing
170170
TrouHole
200200
EmboutTip
220220
Fond de la gorgeBack of the throat
221221
Parois latérales de la gorgeSide walls of the throat
S1S1
Première surface de la pièce rotativeFirst surface of rotating part
S2S2
Deuxième surface de la pièce rotativeSecond surface of the rotating part
F1F1
FlècheArrow
F2F2
FlècheArrow
h1h1
Valeur minimale de la hauteur disponible pour l'avancement de la barrette dans la gorgeMinimum value of the height available for the advancement of the bar in the groove
h2h2
Valeur maximale de la hauteur disponible pour l'avancement de la barrette dans la gorge (hauteur de la gorge)Maximum value of the height available for the advancement of the bar in the groove (height of the groove)

Claims (15)

  1. End piece (200) arranged to be removably secured to a bar, said end piece (200) comprising:
    - a channel (22) intended to accommodate said bar;
    - a rotating part (10) capable of pivoting about an axis (19) parallel to said bar between a locking position in which the rotating part (10) prevents the bar from leaving said channel (22), and a release position in which the rotating part (10) allows the bar to be inserted into or removed from the channel (22);
    - a locking mechanism (170, 60) arranged to block the rotation of the rotating part (10),
    said rotating part comprising a first surface,
    the locking mechanism comprising
    - a first locking element (170) on a second surface (S2) of the rotating part (10),
    - a second locking element (16) in the end piece (200),
    upon rotation of said rotating part (10), the relative position between the second surface (S2) and said second locking element (16) changes until said second locking element (16) cooperates with said first locking element (170) so as to block the rotation of said rotating part (10) in the locking position,
    characterized in that
    said first locking element is a hole (170) in the second surface (S2),
    said second locking element is a lever (16), one end of said lever (16) being opposite said second surface (S2),
    and in that, upon rotation of said rotating part (10), the relative position between the second surface (S2) and said lever (16) changes until said lever (16) drops into said hole (170), thus blocking the rotation of said rotating part (10) in the locking position.
  2. End piece (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating part (10) has an asymmetric shape arranged to block or release the bar.
  3. End piece (200) as claimed in claim 1, comprising said axis (19), the rotating part (10) comprising a groove (11) extending in the direction of said axis (19), said groove (11) comprising a first bottom (110).
  4. End piece (200) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 3, comprising an entry surface (23), said entry surface comprising a recess (21) and said channel (22), said channel (22) comprising a second bottom (220) and two lateral surfaces (221), said rotating part (10) being engaged in said recess (21).
  5. End piece (200) as claimed in one of claims 3 to 4, wherein:
    - in said release position, the first bottom (110) is opposite said entry surface (23) or one of the two lateral surfaces (221),
    - in the locking position, the first bottom (110) is located opposite the second bottom (220), so that both said first bottom (110) and said second bottom (220) surround the bar, thus securing the end piece (200) to the bar.
  6. End piece (200) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 5, comprising an elastic element (18) that cooperates with said lever (16) so that, at rest, said lever (16) is pushed by said elastic element towards said second surface (S2) of said rotating part (10).
  7. End piece (200) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 6, comprising a plug (13) comprising said lever (16) and/or said elastic element (18).
  8. End piece (200) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 7, said second surface (S2) comprising a guide groove (17), one end of said guide groove (17) comprising said hole (70).
  9. End piece (200) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 8, said locking mechanism being arranged to act in a direction parallel to the bar, said second locking element (12) allowing unlocking of the end piece (200), being movable parallel to the bar and being located under one face of the end piece (200), which face is intended to be against the user when the end piece (200) is worn by the user.
  10. End piece (200) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 9, said locking mechanism comprising a grip part (12) arranged to be manipulated by a user in order to unlock the end piece (200).
  11. End piece (200) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 10, said end piece (200) comprising another recess (20) for receiving said lever (16), this recess being arranged to allow said lever (16) to move counter to the elastic force of said elastic member (18) so as to cause it to exit from said hole (170), said movement being substantially linear in the direction of said bar.
  12. Removable securing system comprising:
    - the end piece (200) as claimed in one of claims 1 to 11,
    - a bar.
  13. System as claimed in claim 12, said bar being dimensioned so that when the bar advances in the channel (22), it comes into contact with the rotating part (10), causing it to rotate about said axis (19).
  14. System as claimed in one of claims 12 or 13, comprising a part linked to the end piece (200), said part being for example a bracelet, in particular a bracelet for a wristwatch.
  15. Method for releasably securing an end piece (200) to a bar, said end piece (200) comprising
    - a rotating part (10) comprising a first surface (S1) and a second surface (S2), the second surface (S2) comprising a first locking element which is a hole (70) in the second surface (S2),
    - a second locking element which is a lever (16), one end of said lever being opposite said second surface, said method comprising the following steps:
    - accommodating said bar a channel (22) of said end piece;
    - pivoting a rotating part (10) about an axis (19) parallel to said bar between a locking position in which the rotating part (10) prevents the bar from leaving said channel (22), and a release position in which the rotating part (10) allows the bar to be inserted into or removed from the channel (22), wherein during the pivoting of said rotating part (10), the relative position between the second surface (S2) and said lever changes;
    - locking the position of the rotating part (10) when said lever (16) drops into said hole (170), thus blocking the rotation of said rotating part (10).
EP19809633.1A 2018-11-22 2019-11-19 End piece Active EP3883424B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01446/18A CH715584A1 (en) 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 End cap arranged to be removably attached to a bar.
PCT/IB2019/059928 WO2020104938A1 (en) 2018-11-22 2019-11-19 End piece

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3883424A1 EP3883424A1 (en) 2021-09-29
EP3883424B1 true EP3883424B1 (en) 2022-09-28

Family

ID=64959047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19809633.1A Active EP3883424B1 (en) 2018-11-22 2019-11-19 End piece

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US11957220B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3883424B1 (en)
JP (1) JP7383020B2 (en)
CN (1) CN113260274B (en)
CH (1) CH715584A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2020104938A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4176756A1 (en) * 2021-11-04 2023-05-10 Omega SA Insert for a watch strap
EP4197386A1 (en) * 2021-12-20 2023-06-21 ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Portable object comprising a housing, a removable band and a system for attaching the band to the housing

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0682300B1 (en) * 1994-05-12 1998-08-05 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Structure for connecting a band for watch case

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US462465A (en) * 1891-11-03 Samuel f
DE640024C (en) * 1934-05-03 1936-12-18 Rochet & Cie Lock hook for watch straps u. Like. To connect to the clock bow
US2562401A (en) * 1946-11-04 1951-07-31 Phillip R Wheeler Snap hook
FR2634360A1 (en) * 1988-07-22 1990-01-26 Sussex France Sa Means for fastening a watch bracelet to the case thereof
CH697221B1 (en) * 2003-08-22 2008-07-31 Frederic Maillard Device for fixing a bracelet end to the horns of a watchcase.
JP2006314347A (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-24 Seiko Instruments Inc Band for watch, and wrist-watch
CH700636A1 (en) 2009-03-19 2010-09-30 Richemont Int Sa Fastener for bracelets.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0682300B1 (en) * 1994-05-12 1998-08-05 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Structure for connecting a band for watch case

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20210393003A1 (en) 2021-12-23
CN113260274B (en) 2023-01-06
CN113260274A (en) 2021-08-13
EP3883424A1 (en) 2021-09-29
WO2020104938A1 (en) 2020-05-28
CH715584A1 (en) 2020-05-29
JP7383020B2 (en) 2023-11-17
US11957220B2 (en) 2024-04-16
JP2022508039A (en) 2022-01-19
WO2020104938A8 (en) 2021-07-15

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