EP3864337A1 - Method and device for controlling gas consumers - Google Patents
Method and device for controlling gas consumersInfo
- Publication number
- EP3864337A1 EP3864337A1 EP19780202.8A EP19780202A EP3864337A1 EP 3864337 A1 EP3864337 A1 EP 3864337A1 EP 19780202 A EP19780202 A EP 19780202A EP 3864337 A1 EP3864337 A1 EP 3864337A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- activated
- consumers
- deactivated
- consumer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 99
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
- F17C7/02—Discharging liquefied gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/01—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/03—Control means
- F17C2250/032—Control means using computers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
- F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
- F17C2250/0439—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
- F17C2250/0605—Parameters
- F17C2250/0636—Flow or movement of content
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
- F17C2265/06—Fluid distribution
- F17C2265/068—Distribution pipeline networks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/07—Applications for household use
- F17C2270/0709—Camping gas
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for controlling a plurality of gas consumers. Furthermore, the invention relates to a control device for controlling a plurality of gas consumers.
- combustible gas for example propane or butane in the form of liquid gas, so-called LPG from liquefied petroleum gas
- LPG liquefied petroleum gas
- the object of the invention is to propose a method and a device for controlling gas consumers which ensure that a maximum permissible gas consumption value is not exceeded in a system.
- the invention solves the problem with a method for controlling a plurality of gas consumers, the method comprising at least the following steps:
- the control method according to the invention therefore consists in assigning priorities to the different gas consumers located in the gas system.
- the priorities correspond to the different importance of the gas consumers for the gas system itself or for the user of the system. It can be provided that different gas consumers are assigned the same priority. Based on the priorities, the gas consumers are activated (i.e. started) or deactivated (i.e. switched off).
- the invention makes it possible to install any number of gas consumers in a system, since their operation is controlled.
- the priorities are firmly assigned to the devices or gas consumers.
- the priorities are assigned to the gas consumers in the respective application.
- One embodiment of the method provides that the gas consumers are activated or deactivated as a function of a predeterminable maximum value for gas consumption.
- the maximum value of the gas system to which the gas consumers are assigned results, for example, from a standard. To mention is z. For example, a maximum value of 1.5 kg of gas per hour in accordance with DIN EN 1949.
- the method ensures in particular that the maximum value is not exceeded. This happens e.g. B. on the basis of known nominal gas consumption quantities of the gas consumers or by specifying permissible gas consumption quantities for the activated gas consumers. In particular, several gas consumers are not activated, whose gas consumption quantities together exceed the maximum value.
- the gas consumers are activated or deactivated depending on previously known or determined gas consumption data.
- the gas consumption data are, for example, the previously known nominal gas consumption quantities of the gas consumers.
- the gas consumption amounts of the activated gas consumers are measured.
- the gas consumers are activated by specifying a maximum permissible gas consumption amount.
- gas consumers are allocated the respective permissible consumption quantities.
- One embodiment of the method is that gas consumers with higher priorities are activated before gas consumers with lower priorities.
- One embodiment of the method provides that gas consumers with the same priority are activated at the same time in such a way that a permissible gas consumption quantity is distributed among the gas consumers with the same priority. If at least two gas consumers have the same priority, in this configuration the gas consumers are loaded in parallel. driven, the permissible gas consumption quantity being distributed among the individual gas consumers. Some of the gas quantities available to the individual gas consumers are fixed or can be assigned individually.
- an activated gas consumer is deactivated when a setpoint to be reached by the activated gas consumer has been reached.
- the design relates to the fact that gas consumers each have to achieve at least one setpoint. This is, for example, a room temperature in the case of a heater or the temperature of the water in the case of a water heater.
- an activated gas consumer is deactivated when the setpoint to be achieved by it has been reached. If, for example, the desired room temperature has been set, the heating is deactivated - as an example for a gas consumer.
- One embodiment of the method provides that after deactivating an activated gas consumer, such a gas consumer is activated that has a lower priority than the deactivated gas consumer.
- One embodiment of the method is that the setpoint of a deactivated gas consumer is monitored. In the event that a change in the setpoint has been recognized and that a gas consumer with a lower priority than the deactivated gas consumer is activated, the activated gas consumer is deactivated in one embodiment and the deactivated gas consumer is activated. In an alternative embodiment, the deactivated gas consumer is activated in this case after the activated gas consumer has been deactivated after a setpoint to be reached by the activated gas consumer has been reached.
- a target value that has been reached by a gas consumer is monitored. For example, if the setpoint is a set room temperature that has been generated by a heating system, the room temperature is monitored by a thermometer.
- the following refinements relate to what happens when it is recognized that the setpoint is no longer present while a gas consumer which is subordinate to the priority is active.
- One embodiment consists of the fact that the gas consumer with the lower priority is deactivated and the gas consumption user with the higher priority and the deviation from the setpoint is activated.
- the gas consumer with the higher priority is reactivated, preferably immediately afterwards. A possible sequence of gas consumers is thus interrupted in order to reactivate the gas consumer which has already been deactivated.
- the invention relates to a software or a software program that serves to implement the method, and to a data carrier that carries such a program.
- control device for controlling a plurality of gas consumers, the control device having at least one output interface, the control device outputting control data for the gas consumers via the output interface, and the control device starting from the control data Priorities assigned to gas consumers are generated.
- the control data relate to the activation or deactivation of gas consumers or also to the respective assigned gas consumption quantities.
- control device is designed such that it executes the method according to one of the aforementioned or following embodiments.
- the associated explanations also apply accordingly to the control device.
- One embodiment consists of the control device having at least one input interface for receiving sensor data. Alternatively or additionally, it is provided that the control device has a data memory for storing data. Alternatively or in addition, the control device has an input device for inputting data.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a system with a device for controlling gas consumers and a plurality of gas consumers.
- Fig. 1 shows purely schematically a system in which, by way of example, two gas consumers
- the gas consumers 20, 21 are an example of a water heater 20 and a heater
- the gas consumers 20, 21 consume combustible gas (eg propane or butane) for their functions, a maximum and possibly legally prescribed gas quantity per unit time not being allowed to be exceeded.
- combustible gas eg propane or butane
- each gas consumer is assigned a priority for controlling the gas consumers 20, 21 by the control device 1. In one variant, this is preceded by the step that the connected and / or the gas consumers 20, 21 to be controlled are made known to the control device 1.
- the priorities can be fixed, e.g. B. be specified by the type of gas consumer, or can be currently specified. So z. For example, heating can be given a lower priority during summer than in winter.
- the priorities are specified here via the input device 13 and stored in the data memory 12.
- the setpoints that can be achieved by the gas consumers 20, 21 are also specified here via the input device 13.
- a sensor 30 is present - here in the form of a thermometer for determining the room temperature.
- the sensor signal is fed to the control device 1 via an input interface 11.
- the output interface 10 is provided for the activation or deactivation of the gas consumers 20, 21, via which the control device 1 outputs corresponding control data to the gas consumers 20, 21.
- exemplary embodiments of the invention can be implemented in hardware or in software. Some exemplary embodiments according to the invention thus comprise a data carrier which has electronically readable control signals which are able to interact with a programmable computer system in such a way that one of the methods described herein is carried out.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018007980.6A DE102018007980A1 (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Method and device for controlling gas consumers |
PCT/EP2019/076112 WO2020074270A1 (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2019-09-26 | Method and device for controlling gas consumers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3864337A1 true EP3864337A1 (en) | 2021-08-18 |
EP3864337B1 EP3864337B1 (en) | 2022-11-09 |
Family
ID=68109299
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19780202.8A Active EP3864337B1 (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2019-09-26 | Method and device for controlling gas consumers |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20210341104A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3864337B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN112840154B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2019358032A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA3114441A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102018007980A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020074270A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3619877A1 (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1987-01-22 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | DEVICE FOR PREVENTING GAS ACCIDENTS |
US5902927A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1999-05-11 | Perception Incorporated | Fluid metering apparatus and method |
US6076542A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 2000-06-20 | Perception Incorporated | Fluid metering method |
DE19940834A1 (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-05-31 | Linde Tech Gase Gmbh | Method and device for gas supply and gas recovery |
DE102007035977B4 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-07-16 | Toptron Gmbh | Electronic flow sensor |
US8106627B1 (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2012-01-31 | Comverge, Inc. | Method and system for co-operative charging of electric vehicles |
JP5758745B2 (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2015-08-05 | 日本エア・リキード株式会社 | Gas supply system and gas supply method |
US20140316594A1 (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-10-23 | Green Edge Technologies, Inc. | Systems, devices, and methods for reducing safety risk and optimizing energy use |
DE102013011087A1 (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-08 | RWE Supply & Trading GmbH | Method for regulating the gas supply for several gas consumers from a gas transport network |
US20150084584A1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-03-26 | Motorola Solutions, Inc. | Wireless charging control for multiple electronic devices |
US9933114B2 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | Bradley H. Thiessen | Intelligent CNG fuel distributor |
US10718468B2 (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2020-07-21 | Cmd Corporation | Method and apparatus for dispensing gaseous fuel to a vehicle |
US9951948B2 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2018-04-24 | Eric Le Blanc | Fire pit gas delivery and pay-station system providing gas service on a pay-per-use basis |
CN206290968U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-30 | 四川金星清洁能源装备股份有限公司 | Refueling system is compressed without caisson mark mother station |
US20200040716A1 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Fluid Distribution System for a Wellsite |
-
2018
- 2018-10-10 DE DE102018007980.6A patent/DE102018007980A1/en active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 AU AU2019358032A patent/AU2019358032A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-09-26 WO PCT/EP2019/076112 patent/WO2020074270A1/en unknown
- 2019-09-26 CA CA3114441A patent/CA3114441A1/en active Pending
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201980067133.1A patent/CN112840154B/en active Active
- 2019-09-26 US US17/283,096 patent/US20210341104A1/en active Pending
- 2019-09-26 EP EP19780202.8A patent/EP3864337B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102018007980A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
CN112840154B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
US20210341104A1 (en) | 2021-11-04 |
CA3114441A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
AU2019358032A1 (en) | 2021-05-13 |
CN112840154A (en) | 2021-05-25 |
EP3864337B1 (en) | 2022-11-09 |
WO2020074270A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
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