EP3856627A1 - Antriebsanordnung für ein fahrrad oder pedelec - Google Patents
Antriebsanordnung für ein fahrrad oder pedelecInfo
- Publication number
- EP3856627A1 EP3856627A1 EP19753059.5A EP19753059A EP3856627A1 EP 3856627 A1 EP3856627 A1 EP 3856627A1 EP 19753059 A EP19753059 A EP 19753059A EP 3856627 A1 EP3856627 A1 EP 3856627A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- drive
- electric drive
- planetary gear
- arrangement according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M11/00—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
- B62M11/02—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of unchangeable ratio
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M11/00—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
- B62M11/04—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio
- B62M11/14—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio with planetary gears
- B62M11/18—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio with planetary gears with a plurality of planetary gear units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
- B62M6/40—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
- B62M6/55—Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at crank shafts parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a drive arrangement for an electric motor-assisted bicycle or pedelec with a manual drive shaft in a housing and with a first, larger-sized electric drive and with a second, smaller-sized electric drive. Furthermore, the invention relates to an electric motor-assisted bicycle or pedelec with the drive arrangement.
- a drive arrangement for a pedelec is known from the publication WO 2016/034574, in which a first, larger-sized electric drive and a second, smaller-sized electric drive are provided.
- the larger drive is arranged coaxially to the bottom bracket crankshaft, while the smaller drive is provided axially parallel to the bottom bracket crankshaft.
- a planetary gear is provided as the superposition gear, which takes up a large amount of installation space, since the superposition gear must represent a large ratio.
- the first drive is directly connected to a sun gear of the planetary gear. Since the sun gear passes through the bottom bracket crankshaft, a minimum diameter of the sun gear is required.
- a correspondingly large first drive is also required to support the sun gear of the large-sized planetary gear, in order to implement a necessary supporting torque for the pedaling force of the driver and, if necessary, a supporting torque for the second electric drive.
- the space requirement in the known drive arrangement is considerable, both in the axial and in the radial direction.
- the present invention is based on the object of proposing a drive arrangement and a bicycle or pedelec of the type described at the outset, with which an overlay function can be implemented with the smallest possible space requirement.
- a drive train for a motor-assisted bicycle or pedelec with a manual drive shaft in a housing is thus proposed.
- a rotor of a first electric drive arranged axially parallel to the manual drive shaft and a rotor of a second electric drive arranged coaxially to the manual drive shaft are provided, the rotor of the first electric drive having a first fixed translation with an nem coupled to the first planetary gear set as a superposition gear, the rotor of the second electric drive being coupled to the manual drive shaft via a second fixed ratio, the manual drive shaft being coupled or connected to the first planetary gear set as a superposition gear, and wherein the first planetary gear set as Superposition gear is coupled or connected to an output.
- a further development of the invention can provide that the first electric drive is dimensioned larger than the second electric drive.
- the first electric drive is thus dimensioned larger and the second electric drive is dimensioned smaller.
- a particularly space-optimized drive arrangement is created in that the larger of the two drives or the large-sized electric drive, which can vary a cadence, is arranged axially parallel, while the smaller or small-sized drive, which is fixed with the manual drive shaft is connected, is arranged coaxially to the manual drive shaft.
- This has the advantage that less installation space is required in the area of the manual drive shaft, since the smaller electric drive is arranged there. Since the larger electric drive is arranged axially parallel, there is more abdominal space in the axial direction on this axis, because with the larger first drive only the first fixed translation is arranged in this area.
- the superimposition gearbox implements a superimposition function which enables speed variability, i. H. the cadence can be varied by changing the speed of the first electric drive at a given driving speed through the overlay function of the overlay gear. For this reason, no conventional mechanical translation device is required. Accordingly, a CVT transmission is realized with the drive arrangement according to the invention, so that no conventional mechanical transmission adjustment device, such as a derailleur gear or hub gear, is required.
- the term CVT generally refers to a continuously variable transmission.
- a single or multi-stage spur gear ratio is provided as the first fixed ratio for the first electric drive.
- the spur gear ratio can be designed, for example, in countershaft construction, that is, with a countershaft.
- an additional planetary gear or a planetary gear set can also be provided.
- the spur gear ratio or the planetary gear set can, for example, be connected to the superposition gear via a chain or belt drive or also via an idler gear, so that the drive power of the first electric drive acts on the superposition gear with constant translation.
- a next embodiment of the invention can provide that a wave gear or the like is provided as the second fixed ratio.
- the function of the wave gear can be compared to that of a simple Plus planetary gear set.
- One element of the shaft gear is fixed to the housing, so that a constant ratio of the second drive acts on the manual drive shaft.
- a planetary gear or planetary gear set 1 can also be provided as a second fixed ratio for the second electric drive. Regardless of the version, the second fixed ratio acts on the manual drive shaft, which is then connected to the superposition gear.
- the first fixed ratio is directly or indirectly connected to a sun gear of the first planetary gear as a superposition gear.
- the respective drive power of the first electric drive is thus transmitted to the superimposed gear with a constant transmission ratio.
- the manual drive shaft is directly or indirectly connected to a planet gear carrier and the output of the drive arrangement to a ring gear of the superposition gear, or the manual drive shaft is connected to the ring gear and the output is connected directly or indirectly to the planet gear carrier of the overflow gear.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that the manual drive shaft is designed as a bottom bracket crankshaft and the housing is designed as a bottom bracket housing. Accordingly, the proposed drive arrangement is housed in a bottom bracket housing of the pedelec as a central motor.
- Another aspect of the present invention is to claim a motor-assisted bicycle or a pedelec with the drive arrangement described above.
- a pedelec with an electric CVT with an input coupled electric drive coaxial with the bottom bracket crankshaft is thus proposed. This results in the advantages already described and other advantages.
- the present invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Show it:
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a
- Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the first embodiment according to
- Figure 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a third embodiment variant of the drive arrangement
- Figure 5 is a schematic side view of the third embodiment according to
- FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of a fourth embodiment variant of the drive arrangement
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a fifth embodiment variant of the drive arrangement
- Figure 8 is a schematic view of a sixth embodiment of the
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of a seventh embodiment variant of the drive arrangement.
- FIGS. 1 to 9 various design variants of a drive arrangement according to the invention for a bicycle or pedelec are shown only by way of example and thus do not limit the various constructive alternatives described and claimed.
- the drive arrangement comprises a manual drive shaft 1 in a housing 2, the drive shaft 1 in the embodiment variants shown, for example, as a bottom bracket crank shaft is executed and is arranged in a bottom bracket shell as a housing 2.
- the term manual drive shaft 1 means that it is a drive shaft that can be driven or operated using muscle power.
- the pedal crankshaft that is to say a crankshaft stepped on by the foot, is thus an exemplary embodiment for the manual drive shaft 1
- the drive arrangement comprises a rotor 3 of a first, z. B. larger electric drive EM 1 and a coaxial to the manual drive shaft 1 arranged rotor 4 of a second, z. B. smaller electric drive EM 2.
- the designation larger refers to larger and the designation smaller to smaller.
- the first electric drive EM 1 has a higher output and / or larger dimensions than the second electric drive EM 2.
- the first electric drive EM 1 and the second electric drive EM 2 are preferably each designed as electrical machines that can be operated both by motor and by generator.
- the rotor 3 of the first electric drive EM 1 is coupled to a first planetary gear set PS 1 as a superposition gear via a first fixed ratio.
- the rotor 4 of the second electric drive EM 2 is coupled to the manual drive shaft via a second fixed ratio.
- the second electric drive EM 2 is input-coupled to the bottom bracket crankshaft or manual drive shaft 1 via the second fixed ratio.
- the manual drive shaft 1 is connected to the first planetary gear set PS 1 as a superposition gear, the first planetary gear set PS 1 as a superposition gear being connected to an output 5 of the drive arrangement.
- the output 5 can preferably be designed as a chain or belt wheel of the bicycle or pedelec and can be arranged outside or inside the housing 2.
- the first planetary gear set PS 1 as a superposition gear is thus arranged coaxially with the bottom bracket crankshaft or manual drive shaft 1.
- FIG. 1 a first embodiment variant of the drive arrangement is shown as an example, in which a 2-stage spur gear ratio is assigned to the first electric drive EM 1 as the first fixed ratio.
- the rotor 3 of the first electric drive EM 1 is connected to a first gear Z 2 of a first stage of the spur gear ratio.
- the first gear Z 2 is in engagement with a second gear Z 3 of the first stage of the spur gear ratio and is rotatably connected to a countershaft 9.
- a first gear Z4 of a second stage of the spur gear ratio is likewise connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the countershaft 9 and is connected to a second gear Z 1 via a belt or chain drive 10 coupled to the second stage of the spur gear ratio, which is connected to a sun gear 1 1 of the first planetary gear set PS 1 as a superposition gear.
- a planet gear carrier 12 of the first planetary gear set PS 1 is connected to the manual drive shaft 1.
- a ring gear 13 of the first planetary gear set PS 1 is connected to the output 5.
- a wave gear WG is assigned to the second electric drive EM 2.
- the WG wave gear is also known as a tension shaft gear or sliding wedge gear.
- the wave gear WG has a shaft generator 6, an inner bush 7 and an outer bush 8.
- the outer bushing 8 has an internal toothing and the inner bushing 7 has an external toothing, which, for. B. two circumferential sections are in engagement with each other.
- the cross section of the outer bush 8 is circular.
- the inner bush 7 is designed to be deformable.
- the wave generator 6 which has an elongated or elliptical shape, the inner bushing 7 with its external toothing is z. B. two circumferential sections pressed into the internal toothing of the outer bush 8.
- the number of teeth of the external teeth of the inner bush 7 and the internal teeth of the outer bush 8 are different from each other.
- the shaft generator 6 of the wave gear WG is connected to the rotor 4 of the second electric drive EM 2 and forms the drive from the point of view of the second electric drive EM 2.
- the deformable inner bushing 7 with external toothing of the shaft gear WG is connected to the manual drive shaft 1 and forms the output from the point of view of the second electric drive EM 2.
- the outer bushing 8 with internal toothing of the shaft gear WG is fixed to the housing.
- the wave gear unit WG thus serves as the second fixed ratio of the second electric drive EM 2.
- the smaller second electric drive EM 2 is arranged coaxially with the bottom bracket crankshaft or manual drive shaft 1.
- the shaft drive WG only serves as a second fixed ratio for the second electric drive EM 2 for the manual drive shaft 1.
- the wave gear unit WG can be dimensioned correspondingly smaller and represents a high transmission ratio with advantageously a small space requirement.
- the manual drive shaft 1 is also connected to the first planetary gear set PS 1 as a superposition gear, for example via the web or via the planet gear carrier 12. The drive takes place via the ring gear 13 of the first planetary gear set PS 1.
- the sun gear 1 1 of the first planetary gear set PS 1 is connected to the first electric drive EM 1 via the 2-stage spur gear ratio. Compared to known drive arrangements, this results in the Part that less torque needs to be supported on the sun gear 1 1 by the bottom bracket crankshaft or manual drive shaft 1 because the manual drive shaft 1 is connected to the planet gear carrier 12.
- the larger first electric drive EM 1 is arranged axially parallel and is connected via the 2-stage spur gear ratio as the first fixed ratio to the sun gear 11 of the first planetary gear set PS 1, which results in the advantage that there is thus more axial installation space for the larger, first electric Drive EM 1 is available as for the smaller, second electric drive EM 2.
- the cadence is varied at different driving speeds.
- the second electric drive EM 2 always rotates in the same relationship to the manual drive shaft 1, the speed of which is limited by the possible pedal crank speed that can be achieved by the driver.
- a 2-stage spur gear ratio is therefore sufficient for the first electric drive EM 1 as the first fixed ratio.
- the first electric drive EM 1 requires more torque than the second electric drive EM 2, which can be achieved, for example, by a longer length of the electric machine.
- the 2-stage spur gear ratio for the first drive EM 1 consists of the first gear pair Z2 / Z3 and the second gear pair Z4 / Z1.
- a chain or a toothed belt can be used as the chain or belt drive 10 in order to overcome the center distance.
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the first embodiment variant from the right in accordance with FIG. 1, from which the outer circumferences of the different transmission components become clear.
- the components lying at the front in the side view are marked with a solid line, while dashed lines indicate the components on a level behind. Dotted lines in turn represent components of a further level behind. Furthermore, the direction of travel of the pedelec is indicated by an arrow.
- An exemplary lubricating oil concept is clear from this view.
- the gearwheels Z 1 and Z 3 can, for example, dip into an oil sump of the housing 2 and thereby introduce lubricating oil into the respective tooth contact or chain contact.
- a numerical example is described below.
- a value of 50 can be assumed as the translation of the WG gear unit.
- the stationary ratio of the first planetary gear set PS 1 as a superposition gear can be minus 2.
- the torque ratio from the sun gear 1 1 to the planet gear carrier 12 is approximately 3 and the torque
- the ratio from the ring gear 13 to the planet carrier 12 is 1.5.
- the ratio from the output to the rear wheel of the pedelec is 1, 125.
- the wheel circumference of the rear wheel is 2.1 m.
- the 2-stage spur gear ratio from the first electric drive EM 1 to the sun gear 1 1 is 17. Efficiencies are neglected in the following numerical examples. The information is not exact.
- the torque on the second electric drive EM 2 is zero since there is no support because the driver applies a high pedal force.
- the torque on the sun gear 1 1 is 50 Nm.
- the torque on the first electric drive EM 1 is 3 Nm.
- the torque on the ring gear 13 is 100 Nm.
- the torque on the rear wheel is 1 13 Nm.
- the torque on the manual drive shaft 1, which is applied by the driver, is 50 Nm.
- the torque on the second electric drive EM 2 is 2 Nm and results in 100 Nm after the WG shaft gear as a fixed ratio. 150 Nm are applied again together with the driver.
- the torque on the second electric drive EM 2 and on the rear wheel is identical.
- the torque on the planetary gear carrier 12 results from the sum of the torques of the second electric drive EM 2 and the driver of 6.5 Nm plus 16 Nm equal to 22.5 Nm.
- the torque on the sun gear 1 1 is 7.5 Nm, ie the torque on the first electric drive EM 1 is 0.43 Nm.
- the torque on the ring gear 13 is 15 Nm and the torque on the rear wheel is 17 Nm.
- the power of the first electric drive EM 1 is 209 W.
- the total power of the driver and the first electric drive EM 1 and the second electric drive EM 2 is 350 W. In another driving situation, for example when driving above 25 km / h, no electrical assistance is permitted.
- the first electric drive EM 1 must support the torque applied by the driver on the sun gear 11 of the superposition gear and thus necessarily brings in electrical power. Exactly this power must be generated by the second electric drive EM 2 as a generator, since this power must not be taken from the battery. This corresponds to a battery-neutral, power-split operating mode in which the second electric drive EM 2 has a braking effect.
- a numerical example Assumptions 30 km / h, 200 W driving power, 70 rpm cadence, pedal torque of the driver 27 Nm (results in 200 W power), speed of the first electric drive EM 1 minus 5540 rpm, torque of the first electric drive EM 1 approx. 0.11 Nm, power of the first electric drive EM 1 approx. 121 W, power to be generated by the second electric drive EM 2 approx. Minus 121 W, speed of the second electric drive EM 2 approx., 3500 rpm and a torque of minus 0.33 Nm, output of the second electric drive EM 2 approx. minus 121 W.
- FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment variant of the drive arrangement as an example.
- the second gear Z 1 of the second stage of the 2-stage spur gear or 2-stage spur gear ratio is nested radially above the first planetary gear set P S 1. This results in a shortened overall length in the axial direction of the manual drive shaft 1.
- Another advantage results from the fact that the larger gear Z 3 of the second stage of the spur gear ratio compared to the gear Z4 of the first stage further inside the housing 2 lies and the housing 2 can be slightly beveled towards the outside.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of a third embodiment variant of the drive arrangement.
- an intermediate wheel Z 6 is used instead of the chain or belt drive 10.
- the intermediate gear Z 6 can be mounted, for example, on the rotor shaft or the rotor 3 of the first electric drive EM 1.
- FIG. 5 shows a side view of the third embodiment variant, from which the advantageous lubrication concept emerges, which has already been described with reference to FIG. 2.
- FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment variant of the drive arrangement, in which, in contrast to the first embodiment variant, the manual drive shaft 1 on the ring gear 13 of the first planetary gear set PS 1 as a transmission gear and the output 5 on the planet gear carrier ger 12 is connected.
- the connection is swapped.
- This has the advantage that the connection between the manual drive shaft 1 and the ring gear 13 and the connection between the manual drive shaft 1 and the shaft gear WG can be carried out in a common component.
- a further advantage results from the fact that the larger first gear Z 3 of the second stage of the spur gear ratio, as the first fixed ratio, lies further inside on the housing 2 than the second gear Z 4, and the housing 2 can be slightly beveled outwards .
- a higher translation can be represented via the first fixed ratio or the first electric drive EM 1 is designed with a higher torque.
- FIG. 7 shows a fifth embodiment variant of the drive arrangement.
- a planetary gear or a second planetary gear set PS2 is used instead of a wave gear WG as the second fixed ratio for the second electric drive EM 2.
- the second planetary gear set PS2 is designed with a stepped planet in order to represent the highest possible gear ratio.
- the stepped planet has two planets mounted on a planet gear carrier 14, one planet meshing with a ring gear 16 and the other planet meshing with a sun gear 15 of the second planetary gear set PS 2.
- a planet gear carrier 14 of the second planetary gear set PS2 and the ring gear 13 of the first planetary gear set PS 1 can be designed as a common component and can be connected to the manual drive shaft 1.
- the sun gear 15 of the second planetary gear set PS2 is connected to the rotor 4 of the second electric drive EM 2, while the ring gear 16 of the second planetary gear set PS2 is fixed to the housing.
- FIG. 8 a sixth embodiment variant of the drive arrangement is shown.
- a third planetary gear set PS3 is used as the first fixed translation of the first electric drive EM 1.
- a sun gear 17 of the third planetary gear set PS3 is connected to the rotor 3 of the first electric drive EM 1.
- a ring gear 18 of the third planetary gear set PS3 is fixed to the housing, while a planet gear carrier 19 of the third planetary gear set PS3 is connected to the first gear Z 4 of the second stage of the spur gear ratio.
- FIG. 9 shows a seventh embodiment variant of the drive arrangement, in which, in contrast to the second embodiment variant according to FIG. 3, a single-stage spur gear ratio is assigned to the first electric drive EM 1 as the first fixed ratio.
- the gear ratio is connected to the sun gear 1 1 of the first planetary gear set PS 1.
- the first electric drive EM 1 is designed with more torque. Due to the single-stage spur gear ratio, more overall lengths are available for the first electric drive EM 1, since the second spur gear stage is not required. A simpler mechanism advantageously results.
- the gearwheel Z 2 of the spur gear stage can be connected to the gearwheel Z 1 with a chain or belt drive. Alternatively, an intermediate wheel 6 can also be provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018216378 | 2018-09-25 | ||
| DE102018217883.6A DE102018217883B4 (de) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-10-18 | Antriebsanordnung für ein Fahrrad oder Pedelec |
| PCT/EP2019/071547 WO2020064197A1 (de) | 2018-09-25 | 2019-08-12 | Antriebsanordnung für ein fahrrad oder pedelec |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3856627A1 true EP3856627A1 (de) | 2021-08-04 |
Family
ID=69725038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19753059.5A Pending EP3856627A1 (de) | 2018-09-25 | 2019-08-12 | Antriebsanordnung für ein fahrrad oder pedelec |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11884362B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3856627A1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN112770967B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102018217883B4 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI807098B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2020064197A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018217093B4 (de) * | 2018-10-05 | 2025-09-11 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antriebsanordnung für ein Pedelec und Pedelec |
| DE102021111477A1 (de) * | 2021-05-04 | 2022-11-10 | Brose Antriebstechnik GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Berlin | Antriebseinheit für ein Elektrofahrrad |
| DE102021207255A1 (de) * | 2021-07-08 | 2023-01-12 | Brose Antriebstechnik GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Berlin | Antriebssystem für ein Elektrofahrrad mit Notlaufbetrieb und Steuerungsverfahren |
| DE102021213522B3 (de) | 2021-11-30 | 2023-03-09 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antriebsanordnung für ein Fahrrad oder Pedelec |
| DE102022210892B4 (de) * | 2022-10-14 | 2024-05-08 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antriebseinrichtung für ein muskelkraftbetriebenes Fahrzeug und Fahrzeug mit dieser Antriebseinrichtung |
| DE102022211598B4 (de) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-05-29 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antriebsanordnung für ein Fahrrad oder Pedelec |
| DE102023202059B3 (de) | 2023-03-08 | 2024-07-04 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antriebseinrichtung für ein muskelkraftbetriebenes Fahrzeug |
| DE102023202062B3 (de) | 2023-03-08 | 2024-07-04 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Antriebseinrichtung für ein muskelkraftbetriebenes Fahrzeug |
| WO2024211597A2 (en) | 2023-04-06 | 2024-10-10 | Driven Technologies, Inc. | Sensorless control system for epicyclic pedal assist vehicle |
| KR20250080514A (ko) * | 2023-11-28 | 2025-06-05 | 주식회사 코리아모빌리티 | 자전거용 무단변속장치 |
| FR3154090A1 (fr) * | 2023-10-12 | 2025-04-18 | Bontaz Centre | Groupe motopropulseur a transmission continument variable et a reducteur epicycloidal et cycloidal |
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| DE102009045447B4 (de) * | 2008-12-11 | 2021-07-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fahrrad mit elektrischem Hilfsantrieb |
| GB0902356D0 (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2009-04-01 | Nexxtdrive Ltd | Bicycle transmission systems |
| DE102010017829A1 (de) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-20 | Inwall Ag | Motor-Getriebe-Einheit |
| TWM425093U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-21 | J D Components Co Ltd | Power output mechanism for electric power-assisted bicycle |
| BE1020653A4 (fr) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-02-04 | Deleval Arthur | Groupe motopropulseur. |
| EP4400400A3 (de) | 2013-03-20 | 2025-01-22 | TQ-Systems GmbH | Harmonisches pinring-getriebe |
| BE1022240B1 (fr) | 2014-09-02 | 2016-03-04 | E2 Drives Sa | Groupe motopropulseur pour un vehicule a pedales |
| DE102014221512A1 (de) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-04-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Koaxial angeordnetes Reibringgetriebe für ein mit Motorkraft und/oder Pedalkraft betreibbares Fahrzeug |
| JP6325430B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-17 | 2018-05-16 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用ドライブユニット |
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| JP2016182851A (ja) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-10-20 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用ドライブユニット |
| JP2017088092A (ja) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-25 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用ドライブユニット |
| JP2017114449A (ja) | 2015-12-25 | 2017-06-29 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用ドライブユニット、および、その制御装置 |
| JP2017132439A (ja) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-03 | 株式会社シマノ | 自転車用駆動装置 |
| DE102016225165B4 (de) * | 2016-12-15 | 2025-09-11 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Getriebe und Tretlager für ein Fahrrad |
| DE102016225145B4 (de) | 2016-12-15 | 2026-01-15 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Tretlagergetriebe für ein Fahrrad, Tretlager und Fahrrad |
| BE1025518B1 (fr) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-04-03 | E2 Drives Sa | Groupe motopropulseur |
| DE102017219398A1 (de) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | Brose Antriebstechnik GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Berlin | Hybridantrieb für ein Elektrofahrrad |
| CN108128400A (zh) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-08 | 岭南师范学院 | 一种新型电动自行车传动机构 |
| DE102018001795B4 (de) * | 2018-03-06 | 2024-02-01 | Brose Antriebstechnik GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Berlin | Antriebssystem |
| FI131102B1 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-09-30 | Gates Corp | Power unit and method |
| JP7430110B2 (ja) * | 2020-05-07 | 2024-02-09 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 駆動ユニットおよび電動補助車両 |
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2018
- 2018-10-18 DE DE102018217883.6A patent/DE102018217883B4/de active Active
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2019
- 2019-08-12 US US17/279,300 patent/US11884362B2/en active Active
- 2019-08-12 EP EP19753059.5A patent/EP3856627A1/de active Pending
- 2019-08-12 WO PCT/EP2019/071547 patent/WO2020064197A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2019-08-12 CN CN201980062706.1A patent/CN112770967B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2019-09-19 TW TW108133825A patent/TWI807098B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112770967A (zh) | 2021-05-07 |
| TW202023890A (zh) | 2020-07-01 |
| US11884362B2 (en) | 2024-01-30 |
| CN112770967B (zh) | 2022-10-25 |
| TWI807098B (zh) | 2023-07-01 |
| WO2020064197A1 (de) | 2020-04-02 |
| DE102018217883A1 (de) | 2020-03-26 |
| DE102018217883B4 (de) | 2020-06-04 |
| US20220048595A1 (en) | 2022-02-17 |
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