EP3805639B1 - Luminaire pourvu de contact enfichable, utilisation d'un tel luminaire et connecteur enfichable pour un tel luminaire - Google Patents
Luminaire pourvu de contact enfichable, utilisation d'un tel luminaire et connecteur enfichable pour un tel luminaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3805639B1 EP3805639B1 EP20189662.8A EP20189662A EP3805639B1 EP 3805639 B1 EP3805639 B1 EP 3805639B1 EP 20189662 A EP20189662 A EP 20189662A EP 3805639 B1 EP3805639 B1 EP 3805639B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- lamp
- connection
- accordance
- contacts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/18—Latch-type fastening, e.g. with rotary action
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R35/00—Flexible or turnable line connectors, i.e. the rotation angle being limited
- H01R35/04—Turnable line connectors with limited rotation angle with frictional contact members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
- F21W2131/402—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for working places
Definitions
- Lamp with plug contact and use of such a lamp The invention relates to a lamp with plug contact and the use of such a lamp.
- Luminaires in particular luminaires that are attached to the ceiling of a large room or hall, such as an open-plan office or a machine or production hall, usually have to be installed in such a way that they meet two boundary conditions at the same time: First, the luminaire should illuminate the relevant workplace as well as possible. Second, their connection to the power supply, which is usually structurally specified, should be as direct as possible.
- Such a lamp is, for example, from U.S. 10,113,708 B1 famous.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a lamp with a plug-in contact that enables the tool-free connection of such a lamp in different directions in space.
- the lamp according to the invention has a light exit area which is preferably plate-shaped.
- the light exit area is surrounded by a rectangular luminaire frame that spans a first plane and has a frame height that is perpendicular to the first plane.
- This lamp frame has a beveled surface at one of its corners, in which a plug contact is arranged.
- one of the normally eight corners of such a light frame is cut off to a certain extent and replaced by the beveled surface, which is then formed by the cut surface.
- Beveled means that a surface normal of the beveled surface is neither parallel nor perpendicular to the first plane and that none of the edges of the beveled surface are parallel to any of those edges that belong to one of the other frame surfaces and are not adjacent to the beveled surface.
- the arrangement of the plug contact in such a beveled surface makes it possible for a cable with an angled plug to be routed away from the lamp in different spatial directions. If power is to be supplied to the light from a different direction, the angled plug simply has to be plugged into the plug contact in a different orientation.
- the beveled surface is at an angle of at least approximately 45° to the first plane, i.e. at an angle of approximately 45° or more than 45° to this plane, with an angle from the range between about 45 ° and about 60 ° is particularly preferred.
- This angle range it can be achieved by choosing a suitably angled plug that the directions from which the light can be supplied with power are almost perpendicular to one another.
- the beveled surface is trapezoidal in plan view (or, in other words, has a peripheral line that defines such a shape), in such a way that the shorter side of the trapezoidal shape faces the light exit area and the longer one side of the trapezoidal shape opposite to this.
- Such a surface is obtained when the beveled surface corresponds to a cut surface that cuts off two of the normally eight corners of the lamp frame with cutting lines that are at a different distance from the cut corner.
- control electronics in the interior of the lamp, it can also make sense to design one side of the lamp frame, which borders the beveled surface, in the form of a U-profile with a base of the U that runs parallel to the frame height and with legs that are in the plane of the light exit area or in the plane of the light exit area opposite the rear of the lamp to be designed.
- the frame forms a housing section on this side, in which the control electronics, which are then located more or less in the interior of the U-profile, are integrated.
- the slanted surface has an opening or depression in which the plug contact is seated, this can contribute to the cables being able to be routed at a small distance from the frame.
- this opening or indentation is designed as a polygon, preferably as a hexagonal pocket, its geometry can predetermine a number of discrete, defined connector positions that correspond to different cable routing directions.
- such a geometry can also serve to provide an abutment for the adjustment of the direction in which the cable runs when the plug is in the connected state with the plug contact.
- the plug contact seated in the depression or opening has sliding contacts. This also allows unlimited Twisting the connector, without end stop and avoids the use of stranded wires or cables.
- a use of a lamp according to the invention is particularly preferred.
- Such a lamp can preferably have an electromechanical plug connection with a plug for arrangement on a cable and a mating plug for arrangement on the lamp, which includes the plug contact.
- the connector has a contact area for making the mechanical contact with the mating connector and for making the electrical contact between contacts of the connector and contacts of the mating connector and, on the other hand, a connection area running at an angle from the contact area for connection to the cable.
- the connector and the mating connector have means for forming a positive connection when these means interact when a force is applied to them when the connector and mating connector are connected, which are designed in such a way that the positive connection occurs in different positions, each in different directions of the connection area of the connector (and thus also a cable connected to it) lead in space, can be produced.
- the connector and/or the mating connector have means for elastically applying a force to the means for forming the form fit, so that the form fit can be converted from a first of the different positions into a second of the different positions by temporarily overcoming the force.
- the contacts of the connector and/or the contacts of the mating connector are designed in such a way that in all positions in which the positive connection is established, electrical contact is made at least between some contacts of the mating connector and some contacts of the connector.
- an electromechanical connector that is small in size, easy to connect and allows for a number of different orientations can be provided.
- the contact area and the connection area are angled at an angle of at most approximately 45°, with a range between approximately 30° and approximately 45° being particularly preferred.
- an electromechanical plug-in connection it is designed to be rotatable, so that the form fit can be converted from a first of the different positions into a second of the different positions by temporarily overcoming the force by rotating.
- this electromechanical plug-in connection is connected as a means for forming a form fit when these means interact when a force is applied to it when the plug and mating plug are designed in such a way that the positive connection can be produced in different positions, each of which leads to different spatial directions of the connection area of the plug (and thus also of a cable connected to it), has a plurality of latching positions, with the latching positions each being associated with a different rotational position of the plug.
- the means for elastically applying a force to the means for forming the form fit are realized in that the snap-in connection is operatively connected by means of an annular spring on the plug and an associated puncture in the opening or depression of the lamp frame.
- figure 1 shows an embodiment of a lamp 1.
- the lamp 1 has an essentially plate-shaped light exit area 2, which is surrounded by an essentially rectangular lamp frame 10.
- FIG. The lamp frame 10 spans a first plane E on which the frame height H is perpendicular.
- a plug 40 which is fitted with an in figure 1 not visible, provided on a beveled surface 12, which is arranged at one of the corners 11 of the lamp 1, plug contact 30 of the lamp 1 is electrically connected.
- the beveled surface 12 lies at an angle W of at least approximately 45° to the first plane E.
- the beveled surface 12 is trapezoidal in plan view, with the shorter side 14 the trapezoidal shape faces the light exit side, ie the side on which the light exit region 2 is located, and the longer side 16 of the trapezoidal shape is opposite thereto.
- the plug contact 30 is seated in an opening 15 or depression which is designed as a hexagonal pocket and has sliding contacts 31 . It can, as exemplified in figure 4 is shown, integrated in particular on a printed circuit board or circuit board 32 be carrying the control electronics 33 for the lamp 1.
- control electronics 33 for the lamp 1.
- a side 10a of the lamp frame 10 which borders on the beveled surface, in the form of a U-profile with a base 17 of the U, which runs parallel to the frame height and with legs 19 , which are to be designed in the plane of the light exit area or in the plane of the rear side of the lamp 1 opposite the light exit area.
- the lamp frame 10 thus forms with its side 10a a housing section, in which the electronic control system 33, which is then more or less located in the interior of the U-profile, is integrated.
- figure 3 shows a partially opened view of the connection between plug contact 30 and plug 40 of an embodiment of an electromechanical plug connection, as can be used with a lamp 1, for example.
- the electromechanical plug-in connection has a plug 40 for arrangement on a cable 60 and a mating plug, which in the exemplary embodiment shown is connected through the plug-in contact 30 with sliding contacts 31 (not visible in Figure 30) and the area of the beveled surface 12 surrounding it, which forms the walls 18 of the opening 15 forms.
- the plug 40 which is shown as an exploded view in figure 4 is shown, to which reference is also made, has on the one hand a contact area 50 for making the mechanical contact with the mating connector and for making the electrical contact between the contacts of the connector 40 and the contacts of the mating connector formed by the sliding contacts 31 of the plug contact 30 and on the other hand a from contact area 50 angled connection area 70 for connection to the cable 60 on.
- the contacts of plug 40 can be embodied in particular as a group of spring-loaded contact pins 57 which are fastened in the interior of a tube-like section 51 of a plug housing 52 to a printed circuit board which is oriented perpendicularly to the plug-in direction of plug 40 and which is arranged in contact area 50 within plug housing 52 and are pressed by their springs against the sliding contacts 31 when plugged in.
- the spring-loaded contact pins can then be brought into electrical contact inside the connector housing 52 directly or via conductor track connections provided on the circuit board with the angled end sections 59a of connection pins 59 of a contact carrier 71 arranged in the angled connection area 70 or forming this connection area 70.
- the connection pins 59 are then in turn connected to the wires of the cable 60 with their cable-side end sections 59b.
- the plug 40 and the mating plug also have means for forming a form fit when the force is applied Interaction of these means when plug 40 and mating plug are connected, which are designed in such a way that the form fit can be produced in different positions, each of which leads to different extension directions of the connection area of plug 40 in space.
- this means is the opening 15 designed as a hexagonal pocket.
- the tube-like section 51 is surrounded in its end region opposite the direction of insertion by a circumferential hexagonal projection 53, which is adapted to the geometry of the hexagonal pocket and has a chamfer 53a as an insertion aid into the hexagonal pocket. If the hexagonal projection 53 is inserted into the hexagonal pocket and fixed there by a force, there is a form fit between these components, which blocks the plug 40 from twisting relative to the mating plug. There are obviously six different positions in which this form fit can be produced.
- the tube-like section 51 has two circumferential grooves 54a, 54b in its outer wall.
- An O-ring 55 is arranged in the groove 54a and develops a sealing effect when the electromechanical plug-in connection is plugged together.
- An annular spring 56 is mounted in the groove 54b, which, in cooperation with a circumferential recess 18a in the wall 18 of the opening 15 formed by the hexagonal pocket of the beveled surface 12 belonging to the frame 11, elastically applies a force to the means just described for forming the form fit , so that it holds or draws in the hexagonal projection 53 in the hexagonal pocket.
- the six positions in which the hexagonal edge 53 can be accommodated with a precise fit in the hexagonal pocket form six latching positions of the electromechanical plug connection, which can be converted into one another when the electromechanical plug connection is in the plugged-in state.
- the contacts of the plug 40 in this example the spring-loaded contact pins 57, are also rotated and come into contact again at a different point on the sliding contacts 31 to the sliding contacts 31, the geometry of which is designed such that in all positions in which the positive connection is established, electrical contact is established at least between some contacts of the mating connector and some contacts of the connector.
- a switching function can in principle also be achieved.
- Such a switching effect occurs, for example, if the point on the sliding contacts 31 that was contacted after such a change in the latching position is not electrically conductively connected to the point on the sliding contacts 31 that was contacted before the change, so that another component of the control electronics 33 is now supplied with power and /or another spring-loaded contact pin 57 is brought into contact with the sliding contact 31, so that a different signal or a current with different parameters of a given component of the control electronics 33 is fed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Lampe (1) comportant une zone de sortie de lumière (2) de préférence en forme de plaque, entourée d'un cadre de lampe (10) rectangulaire,le cadre de lampe (10) définissant un premier plan (E) et une hauteur de cadre (H) perpendiculaire au premier plan (E) et ayant à un de ses coins (11), une surface en biais (12) munie d'un connecteur enfichable (30), lampe caractérisée en ce quel'expression en biais signifie qu'une normale à la surface en biais (12) n'est ni parallèle, ni perpendiculaire au premier plan (E) et qu'aucun des bords de la surface en biais (12) est parallèle à l'un des bords qui font partie de l'autre surface de cadre et ne sont pas adjacents à la surface en biais (12).
- Lampe (1) selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
la surface en biais (12) fait un angle (W) d'au moins pratiquement 45° par rapport au premier plan (E) et de manière particulièrement préférentielle, un angle (W) compris entre environ 45° et environ 60° par rapport au premier plan (E). - Lampe (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2,caractérisée en ce quela surface en biais (12) présente en vue de dessus une forme trapézoïdale,le petit côté (14) de la forme trapézoïdale étant tourné vers la zone de sortie de lumière (2) et le grand côté (16) de la forme trapézoïdale étant à l'opposé.
- Lampe (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisée en ce que
la surface en biais (12) a une ouverture (15) ou une cavité dans laquelle se loge le connecteur (30). - Lampe (1) selon la revendication 4,
caractérisée en ce que
l'ouverture (15) ou la cavité est un polygone, de préférence une poche à arête hexagonale. - Lampe (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
caractérisée en ce que
le connecteur (30) placé dans la cavité (15) ou dans l'ouverture a des contacts frottants (31). - Application de la lampe (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, comme lampe de machine.
- Lampe (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
comportant une connexion électromécanique avec un connecteur (40) pour être monté sur un câble (60) et un connecteur complémentaire (50) pour être monté sur la lampe (1) et qui comporte un contact par enfichage (30),- le connecteur (40) ayant d'une part une zone de contact (50) pour réaliser le contact mécanique avec le connecteur complémentaire et pour réaliser le contact électrique entre les contacts du connecteur (40) et les contacts du connecteur complémentaire et d'autre part une zone de raccordement (70) inclinée à partir de la zone de contact (50) pour le branchement au câble (60),- le connecteur (40) et le connecteur complémentaire ayant des moyens pour réaliser une liaison par la forme par la coopération par une force de ces moyens lorsque le connecteur (40) et le connecteur complémentaire sont reliés, de façon que le branchement par la forme puisse se faire dans différentes positions qui correspondent à différentes directions de la zone de branchement (70) du connecteur (40) dans l'espace,- le connecteur (40) et/ou le connecteur complémentaire ayant en outre des moyens pour solliciter de manière élastique, les moyens réalisant la liaison par la forme avec une force pour faire passer la liaison par la forme, en dépassant temporairement la force, à partir d'une première position parmi les différentes positions dans une seconde parmi les différentes positions, et- les contacts du connecteur (40) et/ou les contacts du connecteur complémentaire sont réalisés pour que dans toutes les positions d'une liaison par la forme, on a un contact électrique au moins entre certains contacts du connecteur complémentaire et certains contacts du connecteur (40). - Lampe (1) selon la revendication 8,
caractérisée en ce que
la zone de contact (50) et la zone de branchement (70) sont inclinées d'un angle (w) au plus pratiquement égal à 45° et d'une manière particulièrement préférentielle, l'angle (w) entre la zone de contact (50) et la zone de branchement (70) se situe entre environ 30° et environ 45°. - Lampe (1) selon la revendication 8 ou 9,
caractérisée en ce que
le connecteur mécanique peut tourner. - Lampe (1) selon la revendication 10,
caractérisée en ce que
le connecteur électromécanique comporte plusieurs positions d'accrochage, ces positions d'accrochage étant associées respectivement à une position de pivotement différente du connecteur (40). - Lampe (1) selon la revendication 11,
caractérisée en ce que
la liaison par enclipsage se fait par la coopération d'un ressort annulaire (56) porté par le connecteur (40) et d'une encoche (18a) correspondante dans l'ouverture (15) ou une cavité du cadre de lampe (11).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019127442.7A DE102019127442A1 (de) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Leuchte mit Steckkontakt, Verwendung einer solchen Leuchte und Steckverbinder für eine solche Leuchte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3805639A1 EP3805639A1 (fr) | 2021-04-14 |
EP3805639B1 true EP3805639B1 (fr) | 2022-03-23 |
Family
ID=71950546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20189662.8A Active EP3805639B1 (fr) | 2019-10-11 | 2020-08-05 | Luminaire pourvu de contact enfichable, utilisation d'un tel luminaire et connecteur enfichable pour un tel luminaire |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11378268B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3805639B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP7281440B2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102019127442A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3346846B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-26 | 2002-11-18 | 松下電工株式会社 | 光電センサーのコネクタ構造 |
KR200263895Y1 (ko) * | 2001-06-28 | 2002-02-19 | 이성두 | 회전 스위치 플러그 |
DE20214879U1 (de) | 2002-09-20 | 2003-10-30 | Arnold & Richter Kg | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
DE20310788U1 (de) * | 2003-07-14 | 2003-10-09 | Schwille Elektronik Produktion | Leuchtdioden |
DE202004010287U1 (de) * | 2004-07-01 | 2004-09-16 | Coninvers Elektrotechnische Bauelemente Gmbh | Mehrpoliger elektrischer Steckverbinder |
JP5290090B2 (ja) | 2009-08-26 | 2013-09-18 | パナソニック株式会社 | 発光装置 |
DE102010010343A1 (de) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-08 | Benwirth Licht E. K. | Modulares Beleuchtungssystem mit einer Vielzahl von Beleuchtungsmodulen |
US8133059B1 (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2012-03-13 | Ming Jen Hsiao | Angle-adjustable night lamp assembly for aroma diffusing night lamp system |
EP2693582B1 (fr) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-11-05 | SICK STEGMANN GmbH | Encodeur rotatif |
US9500328B2 (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2016-11-22 | Pixi Lighting, Inc. | Lighting assembly |
EP2887463B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-20 | 2016-10-26 | PHOENIX CONTACT Connector Technology GmbH | Connecteur coudé avec direction de sortie réglable |
US10113708B1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-30 | Rev-A-Shelf Company, Llc | Edge lighted panel |
DE102017120059B3 (de) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-12-13 | Beckhoff Automation Gmbh | Kontakteinrichtung |
-
2019
- 2019-10-11 DE DE102019127442.7A patent/DE102019127442A1/de active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-08-05 EP EP20189662.8A patent/EP3805639B1/fr active Active
- 2020-10-09 US US17/066,635 patent/US11378268B2/en active Active
- 2020-10-09 JP JP2020171550A patent/JP7281440B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2021077632A (ja) | 2021-05-20 |
EP3805639A1 (fr) | 2021-04-14 |
US20210108791A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 |
JP7281440B2 (ja) | 2023-05-25 |
DE102019127442A1 (de) | 2021-04-15 |
US11378268B2 (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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