EP3795518A1 - Device for receiving and holding a film roll, especially a deep-drawing film roll and packaging machine for packing packaging goods in film packages - Google Patents
Device for receiving and holding a film roll, especially a deep-drawing film roll and packaging machine for packing packaging goods in film packages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3795518A1 EP3795518A1 EP19199034.0A EP19199034A EP3795518A1 EP 3795518 A1 EP3795518 A1 EP 3795518A1 EP 19199034 A EP19199034 A EP 19199034A EP 3795518 A1 EP3795518 A1 EP 3795518A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- surface element
- packaging machine
- axis
- swivel mount
- packaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/12—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core
- B65H19/123—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core with cantilever supporting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H16/00—Unwinding, paying-out webs
- B65H16/02—Supporting web roll
- B65H16/04—Supporting web roll cantilever type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/30—Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
- B65H2301/32—Orientation of handled material
- B65H2301/325—Orientation of handled material of roll of material
- B65H2301/3251—Orientation of handled material of roll of material vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/30—Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
- B65H2301/36—Positioning; Changing position
- B65H2301/364—Positioning; Changing position of material in roll
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
- B65H2301/413—Supporting web roll
- B65H2301/4132—Cantilever arrangement
- B65H2301/41322—Cantilever arrangement pivoting movement of roll support
- B65H2301/413226—Cantilever arrangement pivoting movement of roll support around an axis perpendicular to roll axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2801/00—Application field
- B65H2801/81—Packaging machines
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for receiving and holding a roll of surface element, in particular a roll of deep-drawing film, for processing it in a packaging machine by unrolling the surface element and introducing the surface element into the packaging machine, comprising an axis to be introduced into the roll of surface element on its axis of rotational symmetry.
- the invention also relates to a packaging machine for packaging goods to be packaged in flat element packagings.
- Food or inorganic products are regularly offered to consumers in small-sized packaging. These small-scale packagings are often formed from flat elements, with a base film on which food or other packaged goods can be placed. A further surface element is then applied to the base film, for example a film sealed, in order to form a liquid-tight and gas-tight packaging.
- Surface elements used can be, for example, foils or paper webs.
- the surface elements used for the packaging are processed in packaging machines.
- the surface elements are supplied in the form of surface element rolls.
- a surface element roll for a base film for example, can have a greater thickness, and a correspondingly rolled-up surface element has a corresponding volume.
- Such surface element rolls are already referred to as jumbo rolls.
- a base film for packaging that is produced with a packaging machine is usually a deep-drawing film.
- This film is deep-drawn in the packaging machine so that individual indentations are formed Train intake of food or other objects. This film must therefore be introduced into the packaging machine at the beginning of processing.
- Packaging machines regularly have an elongated design, which can easily have an extension of 10 or more meters. In some packaging machines, the feeding of a deep-drawing film and the feeding of the packaging goods to be filled into the packaging take place via one and the same input side of a packaging machine. The feeding of the deep-drawing film is hindered as a result, and in particular it is difficult to bring in a new roll of surface element.
- the unwinding of a film and introduction of the film into the packaging machine then often takes place with the film oriented horizontally.
- the film is exposed to contamination of the room air; if the packaged goods are still fed in above the film, the surface element may become soiled by the product.
- the film can become soiled by cleaning processes and the cleaning agents used. This leads to contamination in the packaging to be produced; it can also make it more difficult to seal another film onto the deep-drawing film, for example. Leaky packaging can be the result.
- the horizontal arrangement of the surface element means that the surface element must again be guided in a horizontal direction. Contamination from the room air is a further disadvantage.
- the horizontal extension of the surface element in its width due to the horizontal extension of the surface element in its width, it is introduced into the packaging machine from the outside and the packaging machine has to be lengthened by the width of the surface element. This therefore results in a greater space requirement.
- the invention is based on the object of indicating a device of the type mentioned at the beginning with which a more compact design of the packaging machine is made possible and with which a surface element can be introduced into the packaging machine with less contamination. A new packaging machine will also be shown.
- This object is achieved according to the invention with regard to the device for picking up and holding a surface element roller in that the axis for the surface element roller is received in a swivel mount and is held in an approximately vertical orientation for the unrolling of the surface element with the swivel mount.
- the device according to the invention also has an axis for receiving the surface element roller. It is introduced into the rotational symmetry axis of the surface element roll to be fed so that the surface element roll can be unrolled with the aid of the axis.
- the axis is introduced while the axis is received in a swivel mount. So the axis is not free and can be handled by hand, it is received in the swivel mount and the surface element roller is to be brought up to the axis in this respect. If the surface element roller is applied to the axle, then this axle with the surface element can be held in a vertical orientation according to the invention.
- the surface element is unrolled from the surface element roll in a vertical orientation; due to this vertical orientation of the surface element, it only offers a small support surface for falling contaminations and soiling.
- the surface element can then be deflected, for this purpose the device can have deflection units with rollers running at a 45 ° angle.
- the feeding of the surface element takes place in a compact manner, since it does not have to be converted into a horizontal orientation at any point in time when it is fed.
- the device according to the invention which can be assigned to a packaging machine, a compact feeding of a surface element, in particular a deep-drawing film, into a packaging machine is thus possible.
- the axis can be converted into an approximately horizontal alignment of the axis with the pivoting device.
- the swivel mount thus enables the axis for the surface element roller to be swiveled from the vertical alignment of the axis to a horizontal alignment of the axis and vice versa.
- a suitable swivel drive is assigned to the swivel mount.
- a simplified change of surface element roles can be carried out.
- the surface element roller can be removed from the axle in the horizontal direction and a new surface element roller can be applied to the axle with the axle aligned horizontally.
- a further development of the invention provides for the swivel mount to hold a plug-on mandrel that contains the roller to be inserted into the surface element roller Axis trains.
- the axis for the surface element roller is formed by a push-on mandrel onto which the surface element roller can be slipped. If the push-on mandrel with the swivel mount is then pivoted into a vertical alignment of the push-on mandrel, the surface element roller rests with a vertical axis on the swivel mount and loads the push-on mandrel and the swivel mount with its mass. This results in a positionally secure arrangement of the surface element roller.
- the push-on mandrel is preferably assigned a rotary drive which supports the rolling of the surface element from the surface element roller.
- a next development of the invention provides that the swivel mount is received in a support frame so that it can be adjusted in height.
- the height of the swivel mount can therefore be adjusted so that it is brought into a lowered state, for example, for receiving a new surface element roll.
- a new surface element roll is brought closer to the swivel mount, for example with a forklift or with a lift truck, and slipped onto the then horizontally aligned plug-on mandrel.
- the swivel mount can then be swiveled and the surface element roller picked up is swiveled along with it.
- the height of the surface element roller can then be optimally adjusted so that the surface element to be unrolled is fed in the correct position.
- the correct insertion of the surface element can also be ensured over the entire film feed. If the surface element clearly runs out of the intended path, a correction can be made by lowering or increasing the arrangement of the surface element roller in the swivel mount.
- the swivel mount has a base plate into which the push-on mandrel is embedded and which is articulated in swivel joints via tabs arranged at their opposite ends.
- the required swivel forces can be introduced into the swivel mount via the swivel joints.
- the swivel mount can also be assigned fixing points for defined swivel positions of the swivel mount, for example for vertical adjustment of the plug-on mandrel for rolling the surface element or for the horizontal alignment of the plug-on mandrel to change the surface element roll to be processed.
- the device according to the invention can be retrofitted for existing packaging machines.
- a packaging machine with such a device at the same time.
- a packaging machine of the type mentioned at the beginning for which independent protection is claimed, it can be provided that it is equipped with at least one device for receiving and holding ready a flat element roll of the type described above.
- This equipping advantageously enables the device for receiving and holding the roll of surface elements to be integrated into the packaging machine. This results in a further gain in space.
- Suitable drive means of the packaging machine in particular electrical, hydraulic or pneumatic drive means, can be used to swivel the surface element roller.
- the packaging machine has a Is thermoforming packaging machine and that a thermoformable surface element is provided with the device described above.
- the packaging machine 1 shown is elongated and has processing stations that are different from one another.
- a deep-drawing station 2 is provided for forming deep-drawing, as well as a feed device for objects to be packaged, which is arranged approximately at the same point.
- a welding station 3 for a cover film and a separating station 4 for separating the individual packages from one another.
- the basis for the packaging to be produced is a surface element 5, a deep-drawable film 5.
- depressions 6 are made by deep-drawing.
- the recesses 6 form receiving spaces for food, inorganic products or other packaging items.
- the surface element 5 is removed from a surface element roller 7, the surface element 5 is unrolled from the surface element roller 7, as shown by the arrow 8.
- the surface element 5 is then fed into the packaging machine 1 along the arrows 8 ′ and 8 ′′ via deflection units.
- the device 9 for picking up and Keeping the surface element roller 7 ready is shown in the following figures.
- Figure 2 shows that the device 9 has a support frame 20 which is attached to the packaging machine 1 and stands on the floor via feet 10.
- a swivel mount 11 is arranged in the support frame 20. This swivel mount 11 carries a plug-on mandrel 12.
- the swivel mount 11 also has a base plate 13, which is swivel-mounted in swivel joints 15 via two tabs 14.
- a hand lever 16 is assigned to the right swivel joint for swiveling the swivel mount 11.
- the surface element roller 7 is still arranged on a pallet 19. It is brought along arrow 8 ′ ′′ in the direction of the device 9 and pushed with its cavity 17 onto the plug-on mandrel 12.
- Figure 5 finally shows the situation again in which the surface element 5 is unrolled from the surface element roller 7, as in FIG Figure 1 shown.
- the in Figure 5 Push-on mandrel 12, which cannot be recognized, can be assigned a rotary drive to support the rotation of the surface element roller 7 along arrow 8, especially with thin surface elements 5.
- Figure 5 shows once again the depressions 6 made in the deep-drawing device 2 in the deep-drawable surface element 5.
Landscapes
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Abstract
Verpackungsmaschine (1) für Verpackungsgüter in Folienverpackungen, ausgerüstet mit einer Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Bereithalten einer Flächenelementsrolle (7) für deren Verarbeitung in einer Verpackungsmaschine (1) durch Abrollen des Flächenelementes (5) und Einführen des Flächenelementes (5) in die Verpackungsmaschine (1), umfassend eine in die Flächenelementsrolle (7) auf deren Rotationssymmetrieachse einzubringende Achse, wobei die Achse in einer Schwenkaufnahme (11) aufgenommen ist und die Achse für das Abrollen des Flächenelementes (5) mit der Schwenkaufnahme (11) in einer etwa vertikalen Ausrichtung gehalten ist. Packaging machine (1) for packaging goods in film packaging, equipped with a device for picking up and holding a roll of surface element (7) ready for processing in a packaging machine (1) by unrolling the surface element (5) and inserting the surface element (5) into the packaging machine (1) ), comprising an axis to be introduced into the surface element roller (7) on its axis of rotational symmetry, the axis being received in a pivot mount (11) and the axis for rolling the surface element (5) with the pivot mount (11) held in an approximately vertical orientation is.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Bereithalten einer Flächenelementsrolle, insbesondere einer Tiefziehfolienrolle, für deren Verarbeitung in einer Verpackungsmaschine durch Abrollen des Flächenelementes und Einführen des Flächenelementes in die Verpackungsmaschine, umfassend eine in die Flächenelementsrolle auf deren Rotationssymmetrieachse einzubringende Achse. Die Erfindung betrifft des Weiteren eine Verpackungsmaschine für das Verpacken von Verpackungsgütern in Flächenelementsverpackungen.The invention relates to a device for receiving and holding a roll of surface element, in particular a roll of deep-drawing film, for processing it in a packaging machine by unrolling the surface element and introducing the surface element into the packaging machine, comprising an axis to be introduced into the roll of surface element on its axis of rotational symmetry. The invention also relates to a packaging machine for packaging goods to be packaged in flat element packagings.
Lebensmittel oder auch anorganische Produkte werden regelmäßig in kleinteiligen Verpackungen den Konsumenten angeboten. Diese kleinteiligen Verpackungen sind häufig aus Flächenelemente ausgebildet, dabei kann eine Basisfolie vorhanden sein, auf die Lebensmittel oder andere Verpackungsgüter aufgelegt werden. Auf die Basisfolie wird anschließend ein weiteres Flächenelement aufgebracht, beispielsweise eine Folie aufgesiegelt, um insoweit eine flüssigkeits- und gasdichte Verpackung auszubilden. Verwendete Flächenelemente können beispielsweise Folien oder Papierbahnen sein.Food or inorganic products are regularly offered to consumers in small-sized packaging. These small-scale packagings are often formed from flat elements, with a base film on which food or other packaged goods can be placed. A further surface element is then applied to the base film, for example a film sealed, in order to form a liquid-tight and gas-tight packaging. Surface elements used can be, for example, foils or paper webs.
Die für die Verpackungen verwendeten Flächenelemente werden in Verpackungsmaschinen verarbeitet. Die Flächenelemente werden dazu in der Form von Flächenelementsrollen zugeführt. Gerade eine Flächenelementsrolle für eine zum Beispiel Basisfolie kann dabei eine größere Stärke aufweisen, ein entsprechend aufgerolltes Flächenelement hat ein entsprechendes Volumen. Derartige Flächenelementsrollen werden schon als Jumborollen bezeichnet.The surface elements used for the packaging are processed in packaging machines. For this purpose, the surface elements are supplied in the form of surface element rolls. A surface element roll for a base film, for example, can have a greater thickness, and a correspondingly rolled-up surface element has a corresponding volume. Such surface element rolls are already referred to as jumbo rolls.
Eine Basisfolie für Verpackungen, die mit einer Verpackungsmaschine hergestellt wird, ist in der Regel eine Tiefziehfolie. Diese Folie wird in der Verpackungsmaschine tiefgezogen, so dass sich einzelne Vertiefungen zur Aufnahme von Lebensmitteln oder anderen Gegenständen ausbilden. Diese Folie ist also am Beginn der Verarbeitung in die Verpackungsmaschine einzuführen. Verpackungsmaschinen haben regelmäßig eine längserstreckte Bauform, die durchaus eine Ausdehnung von 10 oder mehr Metern aufweisen können. Dabei findet bei einigen Verpackungsmaschinen das Zuführen einer Tiefziehfolie sowie das Zuführen der in die Verpackungen einzufüllenden Verpackungsgüter über ein und dieselbe Eingangsseite einer Verpackungsmaschine statt. Die Zuführung der Tiefziehfolie ist dadurch behindert, insbesondere das Heranführen einer neuen Flächenelementsrolle ist schwierig. Bei diesem Heranführen der neuen Flächenelementsrolle wird im Stand der Technik zum Teil noch manuell vorgegangen, in dem eine leere Flächenelementsrolle aus der Verpackungsmaschine herausgenommen wird und eine neue Flächenelementsrolle hinzugeführt wird. In die Flächenelementsrolle ist dazu eine Achse einzubringen. Dieses Einführen der Achse ist aufgrund eines hohen Gewichtes der Achse schwierig.A base film for packaging that is produced with a packaging machine is usually a deep-drawing film. This film is deep-drawn in the packaging machine so that individual indentations are formed Train intake of food or other objects. This film must therefore be introduced into the packaging machine at the beginning of processing. Packaging machines regularly have an elongated design, which can easily have an extension of 10 or more meters. In some packaging machines, the feeding of a deep-drawing film and the feeding of the packaging goods to be filled into the packaging take place via one and the same input side of a packaging machine. The feeding of the deep-drawing film is hindered as a result, and in particular it is difficult to bring in a new roll of surface element. In the prior art, this approach of bringing the new surface element roll is sometimes still carried out manually, in which an empty surface element roll is removed from the packaging machine and a new surface element roll is added. For this purpose, an axis must be inserted into the surface element roll. This insertion of the axle is difficult due to the heavy weight of the axle.
Das Abrollen einer Folie und Einführen der Folie in die Verpackungsmaschine erfolgt dann häufig in horizontaler Ausrichtung der Folie. Die Folie ist Kontaminationen der Raumluft ausgesetzt, wird oberhalb der Folie noch das Verpackungsgut zugeführt, kann es unter Umständen zu Verschmutzungen des Flächenelementes durch das Produkt kommen. Zudem kann auch eine Verschmutzung der Folie durch Reinigungsprozesse und dabei eingesetzte Reinigungsmittel eintreten. Das führt zu Verunreinigungen bei herzustellenden Verpackungen, sie können auch das Aufsiegeln einer weiteren Folie auf die zum Beispiel Tiefziehfolie erschweren. Undichte Verpackungen können die Folge sein.The unwinding of a film and introduction of the film into the packaging machine then often takes place with the film oriented horizontally. The film is exposed to contamination of the room air; if the packaged goods are still fed in above the film, the surface element may become soiled by the product. In addition, the film can become soiled by cleaning processes and the cleaning agents used. This leads to contamination in the packaging to be produced; it can also make it more difficult to seal another film onto the deep-drawing film, for example. Leaky packaging can be the result.
Daher ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, die Flächenelementsrolle, insbesondere die Tiefziehfolienrolle aus der Flucht der Verpackungsmaschine herauszunehmen und neben der Verpackungsmaschine anzuordnen. Bei diesen bekannten Vorrichtungen wird die Flächenelementsrolle in horizontaler Ausrichtung neben der Verpackungsmaschine angeordnet, das Flächenelement wird dann wieder in horizontaler Erstreckung unter einigen Umlenkungen in die Verpackungsmaschine eingeführt.It has therefore already been proposed to remove the roll of surface element, in particular the roll of deep-drawing film, from the alignment of the packaging machine and to arrange it next to the packaging machine. In these known devices, the surface element roll is arranged in a horizontal orientation next to the packaging machine, the The surface element is then re-introduced into the packaging machine in a horizontal extension with a few deflections.
Zwar ist das Flächenelement, insbesondere die Tiefziehfolie, hier aus dem Einführungsbereich der zu verpackenden Gegenstände herausgeführt worden, allerdings ist aufgrund der horizontalen Anordnung des Flächenelementes wieder eine Führung des Flächenelementes in horizontaler Erstreckung erforderlich. Eine Kontamination aus der Raumluft ist weiter nachteilig gegeben. Hinzu kommt, dass durch die horizontale Erstreckung des Flächenelementes in seiner Breite von außen in die Verpackungsmaschine eingeführt wird und die Verpackungsmaschine insofern um die Breite des Flächenelementes zu verlängern ist. Dadurch ergibt sich also ein größerer Raumbedarf.Although the surface element, in particular the deep-drawing film, has been led out of the insertion area of the objects to be packaged, the horizontal arrangement of the surface element means that the surface element must again be guided in a horizontal direction. Contamination from the room air is a further disadvantage. In addition, due to the horizontal extension of the surface element in its width, it is introduced into the packaging machine from the outside and the packaging machine has to be lengthened by the width of the surface element. This therefore results in a greater space requirement.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangsgenannten Gattung aufzuzeigen, mit der eine kompaktere Bauform der Verpackungsmaschine ermöglicht ist und mit der ein Flächenelement kontaminiationsärmer in die Verpackungsmaschine einzuführen ist. Weiterhin soll auch eine neue Verpackungsmaschine aufgezeigt werden.The invention is based on the object of indicating a device of the type mentioned at the beginning with which a more compact design of the packaging machine is made possible and with which a surface element can be introduced into the packaging machine with less contamination. A new packaging machine will also be shown.
Diese Aufgabe ist hinsichtlich der Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Bereithalten einer Flächenelementsrolle dadurch erfindungsgemäß gelöst, dass die Achse für die Flächenelementsrolle in einer Schwenkaufnahme aufgenommen ist und für das Abrollen des Flächenelementes mit der Schwenkaufnahme in einer etwa vertikalen Ausrichtung gehalten ist.This object is achieved according to the invention with regard to the device for picking up and holding a surface element roller in that the axis for the surface element roller is received in a swivel mount and is held in an approximately vertical orientation for the unrolling of the surface element with the swivel mount.
Auch die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung hat eine Achse zum Aufnehmen der Flächenelementsrolle. Sie wird in die Rotationssymmetrieachse der zuzuführenden Flächenelementsrolle eingebracht, damit die Flächenelementsrolle mit Hilfe der Achse abgerollt werden kann. Das Einbringen der Achse erfolgt bei der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung während die Achse in einer Schwenkaufnahme aufgenommen ist. Die Achse ist also nicht frei und händisch handhabbar, sie ist in der Schwenkaufnahme aufgenommen und die Flächenelementsrolle ist insoweit an die Achse heranzuführen. Wenn die Flächenelementsrolle auf der Achse aufgebracht ist, dann kann diese Achse mit dem Flächenelement erfindungsgemäß in einer vertikalen Ausrichtung gehalten sein. Das Flächenelement wird von der Flächenelementsrolle in vertikaler Ausrichtung abgerollt, aufgrund dieser vertikalen Ausrichtung des Flächenelementes bietet es herabfallenden Kontaminationen und Verschmutzungen nur eine kleine Auflagefläche an. Das Flächenelement kann anschließend umgelenkt werden, dazu kann die Vorrichtung Umlenkeinheiten mit im 45°-Winkel verlaufenden Rollen aufweisen. Das Zuführen des Flächenelementes erfolgt kompakt, da es zu keinem Zeitpunkt seiner Zuführung in eine horizontale Ausrichtung zu überführen ist.The device according to the invention also has an axis for receiving the surface element roller. It is introduced into the rotational symmetry axis of the surface element roll to be fed so that the surface element roll can be unrolled with the aid of the axis. In the device according to the invention, the axis is introduced while the axis is received in a swivel mount. So the axis is not free and can be handled by hand, it is received in the swivel mount and the surface element roller is to be brought up to the axis in this respect. If the surface element roller is applied to the axle, then this axle with the surface element can be held in a vertical orientation according to the invention. The surface element is unrolled from the surface element roll in a vertical orientation; due to this vertical orientation of the surface element, it only offers a small support surface for falling contaminations and soiling. The surface element can then be deflected, for this purpose the device can have deflection units with rollers running at a 45 ° angle. The feeding of the surface element takes place in a compact manner, since it does not have to be converted into a horizontal orientation at any point in time when it is fed.
Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung, die einer Verpackungsmaschine zugeordnet werden kann, ist somit eine kompakte Zuführung eines Flächenelementes, insbesondere einer Tiefziehfolie, in eine Verpackungsmaschine möglich.With the device according to the invention, which can be assigned to a packaging machine, a compact feeding of a surface element, in particular a deep-drawing film, into a packaging machine is thus possible.
Nach einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Achse mit der Schwenkeinrichtung in eine etwa horizontale Ausrichtung der Achse überführbar ist. Die Schwenkaufnahme ermöglicht also ein Verschwenken der Achse für die Flächenelementsrolle von der vertikalen Ausrichtung der Achse in eine horizontale Ausrichtung der Achse und umgekehrt. Der Schwenkaufnahme ist dazu ein geeigneter Schwenkantrieb zugeordnet. In der horizontalen Ausrichtung der Achse kann insbesondere ein erleichterter Wechsel von Flächenelementsrollen vorgenommen werden. Die Flächenelementsrolle kann in horizontaler Richtung von der Achse abgenommen werden und eine neue Flächenelementsrolle kann in horizontaler Ausrichtung der Achse auf diese aufgebracht werden.According to a further development of the invention, it is provided that the axis can be converted into an approximately horizontal alignment of the axis with the pivoting device. The swivel mount thus enables the axis for the surface element roller to be swiveled from the vertical alignment of the axis to a horizontal alignment of the axis and vice versa. A suitable swivel drive is assigned to the swivel mount. In the horizontal alignment of the axis, in particular, a simplified change of surface element roles can be carried out. The surface element roller can be removed from the axle in the horizontal direction and a new surface element roller can be applied to the axle with the axle aligned horizontally.
Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht dafür vor, dass die Schwenkaufnahme einen Aufsteckdorn hält, der die in die Flächenelementsrolle einzubringende Achse ausbildet. Die Achse für die Flächenelementsrolle wird nach dieser Weiterbildung durch einen Aufsteckdorn ausgebildet, auf den die Flächenelementsrolle aufgesteckt werden kann. Wird der Aufsteckdorn mit der Schwenkaufnahme anschließend in eine vertikale Ausrichtung des Aufsteckdorns verschwenkt, dann liegt die Flächenelementsrolle mit vertikaler Achse auf der Schwenkaufnahme auf und belastet mit ihrer Masse den Aufsteckdorn und die Schwenkaufnahme. Dadurch ergibt sich eine lagesichere Anordnung der Flächenelementsrolle.A further development of the invention provides for the swivel mount to hold a plug-on mandrel that contains the roller to be inserted into the surface element roller Axis trains. According to this development, the axis for the surface element roller is formed by a push-on mandrel onto which the surface element roller can be slipped. If the push-on mandrel with the swivel mount is then pivoted into a vertical alignment of the push-on mandrel, the surface element roller rests with a vertical axis on the swivel mount and loads the push-on mandrel and the swivel mount with its mass. This results in a positionally secure arrangement of the surface element roller.
Dem Aufsteckdorn ist vorzugsweise ein Drehantrieb zugeordnet, der das Abrollen des Flächenelementes von der Flächenelementsrolle unterstützt.The push-on mandrel is preferably assigned a rotary drive which supports the rolling of the surface element from the surface element roller.
Eine nächste Weiterbildung der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Schwenkaufnahme in einem Tragegestell höhenveränderbar aufgenommen ist. Die Schwenkaufnahme kann also in ihrer Höhe eingestellt werden, so dass sie zum Beispiel für das Aufnehmen einer neuen Flächenelementsrolle in einen abgesenkten Zustand gebracht wird. In diesem Zustand wird eine neue Flächenelementsrolle beispielsweise mit einem Gabelstapler oder mit einem Hubwagen an die Schwenkaufnahme angenähert und auf den dann horizontal ausgerichteten Aufsteckdorn aufgesteckt. Anschließend kann die Schwenkaufnahme verschwenkt werden, die aufgenommene Flächenelementsrolle wird mitgeschwenkt. Mit der Höhenveränderbarkeit der Schwenkaufnahme kann die Flächenelementsrolle dann optimal in der Höhe eingestellt werden, so dass eine lagerichtige Zuführung des abzurollenden Flächenelementes eintritt. Durch Höhenänderungen kann das lagerichtige Einführen des Flächenelementes auch über die gesamte Folienzuführung gewährleistet sein. Läuft das Flächenelement erkennbar aus der vorgesehenen Bahn heraus, kann durch eine Absenkung oder Erhöhung der Anordnung der Flächenelementsrolle in der Schwenkaufnahme eine Korrektur vorgenommen werden.A next development of the invention provides that the swivel mount is received in a support frame so that it can be adjusted in height. The height of the swivel mount can therefore be adjusted so that it is brought into a lowered state, for example, for receiving a new surface element roll. In this state, a new surface element roll is brought closer to the swivel mount, for example with a forklift or with a lift truck, and slipped onto the then horizontally aligned plug-on mandrel. The swivel mount can then be swiveled and the surface element roller picked up is swiveled along with it. With the ability to change the height of the swivel mount, the height of the surface element roller can then be optimally adjusted so that the surface element to be unrolled is fed in the correct position. By changing the height, the correct insertion of the surface element can also be ensured over the entire film feed. If the surface element clearly runs out of the intended path, a correction can be made by lowering or increasing the arrangement of the surface element roller in the swivel mount.
Konstruktiv ist vorgesehen, dass die Schwenkaufnahme eine Bodenplatte hat, in die der Aufsteckdorn eingelassen ist und die über an ihren einander gegenüberliegenden Enden angeordnete Laschen in Schwenkgelenken angelenkt ist. Beispielsweise über die Schwenkgelenke können die erforderlichen Schwenkkräfte in die Schwenkaufnahme eingeleitet werden.Structurally, it is provided that the swivel mount has a base plate into which the push-on mandrel is embedded and which is articulated in swivel joints via tabs arranged at their opposite ends. For example, the required swivel forces can be introduced into the swivel mount via the swivel joints.
Der Schwenkaufnahme können dabei noch Festlegepunkte für definierte Schwenkstellungen der Schwenkaufnahme zugeordnet sein, beispielsweise zur vertikalen Anstellung des Aufsteckdorns für das Abrollen des Flächenelementes bzw. zur horizontalen Ausrichtung des Aufsteckdorns zum Wechsel der zu verarbeitenden Flächenelementsrolle.The swivel mount can also be assigned fixing points for defined swivel positions of the swivel mount, for example for vertical adjustment of the plug-on mandrel for rolling the surface element or for the horizontal alignment of the plug-on mandrel to change the surface element roll to be processed.
Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung kann für vorhandene Verpackungsmaschinen nachgerüstet werden. Andererseits ist es möglich, eine Verpackungsmaschine sogleich mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung auszurüsten. Für eine derartige Verpackungsmaschine der eingangsgenannten Gattung, für die selbständiger Schutz beansprucht wird, kann also vorgesehen sein, dass sie mit zumindest einer Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Bereithalten einer Flächenelementsrolle der vorbeschriebenen Art ausgerüstet ist. Dieses Ausrüsten ermöglicht vorteilhaft ein Integrieren der Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Bereithalten der Flächenelementsrolle in die Verpackungsmaschine. Dadurch ergibt sich ein weiterer Raumgewinn. Für die Schwenkaufnahme der Flächenelementsrolle können geeignete Antriebsmittel der Verpackungsmaschine genutzt werden, insbesondere elektrische, hydraulische oder pneumatische Antriebsmittel.The device according to the invention can be retrofitted for existing packaging machines. On the other hand, it is possible to equip a packaging machine with such a device at the same time. For such a packaging machine of the type mentioned at the beginning, for which independent protection is claimed, it can be provided that it is equipped with at least one device for receiving and holding ready a flat element roll of the type described above. This equipping advantageously enables the device for receiving and holding the roll of surface elements to be integrated into the packaging machine. This results in a further gain in space. Suitable drive means of the packaging machine, in particular electrical, hydraulic or pneumatic drive means, can be used to swivel the surface element roller.
Bei einer derartigen Verpackungsmaschine ist dann vorzugsweise vorgesehen, dass die vorbeschriebene Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Bereithalten der Flächenelementsrolle seitlich in Bezug auf die Längserstreckung der Verpackungsmaschine angeordnet ist. Schließlich kann noch vorgesehen sein, dass die Verpackungsmaschine eine Tiefziehverpackungsmaschine ist und dass mit der vorbeschriebenen Vorrichtung ein tiefziehbares Flächenelement bereitgestellt ist.In such a packaging machine it is then preferably provided that the above-described device for receiving and holding the roll of surface elements is arranged laterally in relation to the longitudinal extension of the packaging machine. Finally, it can also be provided that the packaging machine has a Is thermoforming packaging machine and that a thermoformable surface element is provided with the device described above.
Ausführungsbeispiele der erfindungsgemäßen Verpackungsmaschine sowie der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Bereithalten einer Flächenelementsrolle sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1:
- eine schematische Draufsicht einer erfindungsgemäßen Verpackungsmaschine; und
Figuren 2 bis 5:- perspektivische Ansichten einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Bereithalten einer Flächenelementsrolle in voneinander verschiedenen Handlungssituationen der Flächenelementsrolle.
- Figure 1:
- a schematic plan view of a packaging machine according to the invention; and
- Figures 2 to 5:
- perspective views of a device according to the invention for receiving and holding ready a surface element role in mutually different action situations of the surface element role.
Die in
Das Flächenelement 5 wird von einer Flächenelementsrolle 7 abgenommen, das Flächenelement 5 wird dabei von der Flächenelementsrolle 7 abgerollt, wie mit dem Pfeil 8 dargestellt. Über Umlenkeinheiten erfolgt dann ein Zuführen des Flächenelementes 5 entlang der Pfeile 8' und 8" in die Verpackungsmaschine 1 hinein. Die Vorrichtung 9 zum Aufnehmen und Bereithalten der Flächenelementsrolle 7 ist in den nachstehenden Figuren dargestellt.The
Die Flächenelementsrolle 7 ist noch auf einer Palette 19 angeordnet. Sie wird entlang Pfeil 8'" in Richtung der Vorrichtung 9 verbracht und mit ihrem Hohlraum 17 auf den Aufsteckdorn 12 aufgesteckt.The
Dieser aufgesteckte Zustand ist in
In
Claims (11)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Achse in einer Schwenkaufnahme (11) aufgenommen ist und die Achse für das Abrollen des Flächenelementes (5) mit der Schwenkaufnahme (11) in einer etwa vertikalen Ausrichtung gehalten ist.Device for receiving and holding a surface element roll (7) ready for processing in a packaging machine (1) by unrolling the surface element (5) and inserting the surface element (5) into the packaging machine (1), comprising one in the surface element roll (7) on its Axis of rotational symmetry to be introduced,
characterized,
that the axis is received in a swivel mount (11) and the axis for the unrolling of the surface element (5) with the swivel mount (11) is held in an approximately vertical orientation.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass sie mit zumindest einer Vorrichtung (9) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 ausgerüstet ist.Packaging machine (1) for packaging goods in film packaging,
characterized,
that it is equipped with at least one device (9) according to one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19199034.0A EP3795518B1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Device for receiving and holding a film roll, especially a deep-drawing film roll and packaging machine for packing packaging goods in film packages |
DK19199034.0T DK3795518T3 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | APPARATUS FOR TAKING UP AND HOLDING READY A ROLL OF FILM, IN PARTICULAR A ROLL OF THERMOFORMING FILM, AND WRAPPING MACHINE FOR WRAPPING PACKAGING GOODS IN PACKAGING OF FILM |
PT191990340T PT3795518T (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Device for receiving and holding a film roll, especially a deep-drawing film roll and packaging machine for packing packaging goods in film packages |
ES19199034T ES2942652T3 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Device for receiving and keeping available a roll of foil, in particular a roll of deep-drawn foil, and packaging machine for packaging products to be packaged in foil packs |
PL19199034.0T PL3795518T4 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Device for receiving and holding a film roll, especially a deep-drawing film roll and packaging machine for packing packaging goods in film packages |
US17/029,660 US11560281B2 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Device for receiving and holding a surface element roll, in particular a deep-drawing film roll and packaging machine for packing packaging goods in surface element packages |
JP2020158773A JP2021050044A (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Device for receiving and holding surface element roll, especially deep-drawing film roll, and packaging machine for packaging packaged article in surface element package |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19199034.0A EP3795518B1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Device for receiving and holding a film roll, especially a deep-drawing film roll and packaging machine for packing packaging goods in film packages |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3795518A1 true EP3795518A1 (en) | 2021-03-24 |
EP3795518B1 EP3795518B1 (en) | 2023-01-18 |
Family
ID=68062839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19199034.0A Active EP3795518B1 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Device for receiving and holding a film roll, especially a deep-drawing film roll and packaging machine for packing packaging goods in film packages |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11560281B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3795518B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2021050044A (en) |
DK (1) | DK3795518T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2942652T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3795518T4 (en) |
PT (1) | PT3795518T (en) |
Citations (9)
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US554934A (en) * | 1896-02-18 | Fabric or goods holder | ||
US3291415A (en) * | 1965-02-17 | 1966-12-13 | Lee Wilson Engineering S A | Strip coiling apparatus |
EP0943568A1 (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-09-22 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Reel feeding method and device |
EP1256538A2 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2002-11-13 | G.D Societ Per Azioni | Method and unit for feeding packaging material to an operating unit |
US20040079831A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for unwinding rolls of web material |
GB2405137A (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-02-23 | Bae Systems Plc | Roll holder with foldable spindle |
US20110233318A1 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | M.I.C Industries, Inc. | Vertical sheet metal decoiling system |
EP2982628A1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-10 | Sidel S.p.a. Con Socio Unico | An automated web reel loading apparatus |
US20160257524A1 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-08 | Pacific Coast Building Products, Inc. | Vertical Wall Webbing Installation Method and System |
Family Cites Families (3)
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US3690583A (en) * | 1971-03-23 | 1972-09-12 | Canada Steel Co | Method and apparatus for scrap coil transfer in continuous strip processing lines |
DE3137990C2 (en) * | 1981-09-24 | 1985-02-07 | Maschinenfabrik Niehoff Kg, 8540 Schwabach | Method and device for continuous bobbin changing on single or multi-turn, continuously operating, stationary winding stations for strand-like material |
US4863112A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1989-09-05 | Bruderer Ag | Method for storing coils of wound band-like blank material and for charging a processing machine, and an installation for this purpose |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 ES ES19199034T patent/ES2942652T3/en active Active
- 2019-09-23 PT PT191990340T patent/PT3795518T/en unknown
- 2019-09-23 DK DK19199034.0T patent/DK3795518T3/en active
- 2019-09-23 EP EP19199034.0A patent/EP3795518B1/en active Active
- 2019-09-23 PL PL19199034.0T patent/PL3795518T4/en unknown
-
2020
- 2020-09-23 US US17/029,660 patent/US11560281B2/en active Active
- 2020-09-23 JP JP2020158773A patent/JP2021050044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US554934A (en) * | 1896-02-18 | Fabric or goods holder | ||
US3291415A (en) * | 1965-02-17 | 1966-12-13 | Lee Wilson Engineering S A | Strip coiling apparatus |
EP0943568A1 (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 1999-09-22 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Reel feeding method and device |
EP1256538A2 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2002-11-13 | G.D Societ Per Azioni | Method and unit for feeding packaging material to an operating unit |
US20040079831A1 (en) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for unwinding rolls of web material |
GB2405137A (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2005-02-23 | Bae Systems Plc | Roll holder with foldable spindle |
US20110233318A1 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | M.I.C Industries, Inc. | Vertical sheet metal decoiling system |
EP2982628A1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-10 | Sidel S.p.a. Con Socio Unico | An automated web reel loading apparatus |
US20160257524A1 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-08 | Pacific Coast Building Products, Inc. | Vertical Wall Webbing Installation Method and System |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL3795518T3 (en) | 2023-07-24 |
PL3795518T4 (en) | 2023-07-24 |
PT3795518T (en) | 2023-04-21 |
US20210087008A1 (en) | 2021-03-25 |
US11560281B2 (en) | 2023-01-24 |
DK3795518T3 (en) | 2023-04-24 |
JP2021050044A (en) | 2021-04-01 |
EP3795518B1 (en) | 2023-01-18 |
ES2942652T3 (en) | 2023-06-05 |
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