EP3790688A1 - Installation de coulée et laminage, et procédé pour son fonctionnement - Google Patents

Installation de coulée et laminage, et procédé pour son fonctionnement

Info

Publication number
EP3790688A1
EP3790688A1 EP19722866.1A EP19722866A EP3790688A1 EP 3790688 A1 EP3790688 A1 EP 3790688A1 EP 19722866 A EP19722866 A EP 19722866A EP 3790688 A1 EP3790688 A1 EP 3790688A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
casting
strand
cast
rolling
strand guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP19722866.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Heimann
Uwe Plociennik
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMS Group GmbH
Original Assignee
SMS Group GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SMS Group GmbH filed Critical SMS Group GmbH
Publication of EP3790688A1 publication Critical patent/EP3790688A1/fr
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/128Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
    • B22D11/1282Vertical casting and curving the cast stock to the horizontal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/1226Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for straightening strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/12Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
    • B22D11/128Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
    • B22D11/1285Segment changing devices for supporting or guiding frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/14Plants for continuous casting
    • B22D11/142Plants for continuous casting for curved casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/46Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting
    • B21B1/466Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting in a non-continuous process, i.e. the cast being cut before rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B13/00Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories
    • B21B13/22Metal-rolling stands, i.e. an assembly composed of a stand frame, rolls, and accessories for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting, i.e. in-line rolling of steel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B15/00Arrangements for performing additional metal-working operations specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
    • B21B15/0007Cutting or shearing the product
    • B21B2015/0014Cutting or shearing the product transversely to the rolling direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21BROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B2261/00Product parameters
    • B21B2261/02Transverse dimensions
    • B21B2261/04Thickness, gauge

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a casting-rolling plant for producing metal strips according to the preamble of claim 1, and a method for operating such a casting-rolling plant.
  • Compact cast-rolling plants are known in the art, e.g. from DE 10 2015 210 863 A1, DE 10 2015 210 865 A1 or DE 10 2015 202 608 A1. These cast-rolling plants are designed for low annual production of between 0.5 and 0.8 million tonnes per year. In adaptation to this, the components of these plants with respect to vertical height (up to 3 m, without the mold) and metallurgical length (less than 4.5 m) are designed accordingly, adapted for these compact systems also adapted low casting speeds (up to 4.8 m / min). As a result, advantageously low investment costs are realized for such systems.
  • the invention has for its object to achieve increased productivity for compact casting-rolling plants and to be able to process a larger product range.
  • This object is achieved by a casting-rolling plant with the features of claim 1, as well as by a method according to any one of claims 16 to 21 solved.
  • Advantageous developments of the invention are defined in the dependent claims.
  • a casting-rolling plant is used for producing metal strips, wherein a metal strip passes through this casting-rolling plant in a conveying direction.
  • the casting / rolling plant comprises a casting machine with a mold with a vertical outlet for producing a casting strand, a strand downstream of the mold in the conveying direction strand guide for deflecting the casting strand from the vertical to the horizontal, a downstream of the strand guide in the conveying direction connection system, the at least one separation device , in particular a pair of scissors, as well as a furnace for heating the casting strand, and a rolling mill downstream of the connection system in the conveying direction for rolling the casting strand to form a metal strip.
  • the strand guide at least one support roller pair is provided, which is connected to a drive.
  • the invention is based on the essential finding that it is possible, with the aid of at least one support roller pair, which is provided or connected in the strand guide with a drive, to achieve an increase in production in a compact casting-rolling plant with little effort, for example an annual production of 0.8 - 1, 4 million tons per year.
  • the driven support roller pair improves the conveyance of the casting strand through the curved strand guide, so that at the end of the strand guide, where the casting strand emerges in the horizontal direction, lower withdrawal forces are required to further transport the casting strand in the conveying direction to the rolling mill. Accordingly, e.g. realize greater casting speeds, with which the cast strand emerges from the casting machine.
  • the strand guide of the cast-rolling plant according to the invention can be supplemented or lengthened, as required, by further pairs of support rolls in order to thereby increase the casting speed and to increase production.
  • a total of up to 30 support roller pairs, or alternatively more than 30 support roller pairs, may be provided in the strand guide.
  • a strand guide lengthened in this way allows greater casting speeds for the cast strand, and thus an increase in annual production. In connection with such an increased number of support roller pairs, it remains the case that at least one support roller pair, as explained, is connected to a drive.
  • the strand guide with which a cast strand is transferred from the vertical to the horizontal, be designed such that it has a minimum radius of curvature of 2,300 mm. If desired, this minimum radius of curvature may also be 2400 mm or even greater, e.g. 2,500 mm or 2,600 mm. Such a larger minimum radius of curvature ensures that crack-sensitive grades can also be cast with the cast-rolling plant according to the invention. In the same way, with an increased minimum radius of curvature of the strand guide, casting strands having larger thicknesses can also be cast or processed, which likewise leads to a greater annual production.
  • the abovementioned ranges or enlargements of the metallurgical length and of the minimum radius of curvature of the strand guide advantageously lead to increased production being possible for the cast-rolling plant according to the invention, in particular by raising the casting speed to values of up to 6 mm / min.
  • casting speeds of up to 7 m / min, preferably up to 7.5 m / min, more preferably up to 8 m / min are set.
  • the support roller pairs are arranged in the strand guide in several roll segments.
  • the strand guide for example, from two, three or four such roller segments may be formed, each having a plurality of support rollers or pairs of such support rollers.
  • the subdivision of the strand guide into a plurality of roller segments also leads to the advantage that these roller segments can be changed separately from each other. Thus it is possible, e.g. to selectively remove or replace only one roll segment from the strand guide for repair or maintenance purposes.
  • At least one input roller segment and one output roller segment can be arranged in the strand guide, wherein in each case a plurality of support roller pairs are integrated in these roller segments.
  • the input roller segment is downstream of the mold in the conveying direction, wherein the output roller segment is downstream of the input roller segment in the conveying direction.
  • a further intermediate roller segment between the input roller segment and the output roller segment.
  • at least one driven support roller pair is provided in at least the input roller segment, the output roller segment and / or optionally in the intermediate roller segment, for the purpose of promoting the casting strand within the curved strand guide.
  • per roller segment of the strand guide in each case a total of six support roller pairs are provided.
  • it is also possible to provide seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven or even twelve such support roller pairs per roller segment. is divided into three roller segments (input roller segment, intermediate roller segment and output roller segment), and each of these roller segments e.g. contains ten support roller pairs, this leads to the fact that along the entire strand guide then a total of 30 support roller pairs are arranged. If, alternatively, each of the three roller segments each contains eleven pairs of support rollers, this results in a total number of 33 support roller pairs for the entire strand guide.
  • the number of roller segments and the pairs of support rollers contained therein it is understood that these are only examples, and variants of a different number of roller segments or support roller pairs are possible.
  • the individual roller segments of the strand guide can also contain a different number of support roller pairs, depending on the desired configuration of the casting-rolling plant according to the invention.
  • the fleas of the strand guide (without mold) in the vertical direction is a maximum of 5 meters, preferably a maximum of 4 meters, more preferably only a maximum of 3 meters.
  • a maximum fleas it is emphasized that the cast-rolling plant according to the present invention, even taking into account a possible Increasing the metallurgical length and / or the minimum radius of curvature of the strand guide, compared to conventional standard CSP plants, where the vertical height may be greater than 10 meters, is still a compact plant.
  • a desired increase in the annual production can be achieved for the present invention at a predetermined casting width in addition to or alternatively to an increase in the casting speed by increasing the strand thickness with which the casting strand is cast by means of the casting machine.
  • the rolling mill which is downstream of the strand guide in the conveying direction and is preferably designed as a hot rolling mill, strand thicknesses of about 40-45 mm are desirable. Possibly. are also strand thicknesses of 50 mm possible.
  • a total of four rolling stands can be provided in the hot rolling mill, so that the casting strand is rolled down in a total of four passes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematically simplified side view of a casting-rolling plant according to an embodiment of the invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematically simplified side view of a casting-rolling plant according to another embodiment of the invention, and 3 to 6 each schematically simplified side view of a strand guide according to another embodiment of the invention, for use in a casting-rolling plant of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
  • Figs. 1 to 6 preferred embodiments of Casting-rolling system 100 according to the invention shown and explained, which serves for the production of a metal strip 200.
  • Identical features in the drawing are each provided with the same reference numerals. At this point, it should be noted separately that the drawing is merely simplified and shown in particular without scale.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cast-rolling plant 100 according to a first embodiment of the invention in a schematically simplified side view.
  • the foundry-rolling plant comprises a casting machine 102 with a mold 104 having a vertical downward exit.
  • liquid metal is filled, in which case a cast strand 105 exits down from the mold 104.
  • the cast strand 105 passes through the cast-rolling plant 100 in a conveying direction F.
  • the cast-rolling plant 100 further comprises a strand guide 106, which is downstream of the mold 104 in the conveying direction. Immediately after the cast strand 105 has exited the mold 104 downwards, it enters the downstream strand guide 106 and is deflected therein by the vertical in the direction of the horizontal.
  • a plurality of support roller pairs 110 are provided, wherein the casting strand 105 is passed between opposing support rollers of the respective support roller pairs. Details regarding the strand guide 106 will be discussed later.
  • the casting-rolling plant 100 also includes a connection system 111, which is downstream of the strand guide 106 in the conveying direction, and a the Connection system 111 downstream in the conveying direction mill 118, with which the casting strand 105 to a metal strip 200 (see Fig. 1) can be rolled.
  • the connecting system 111 has - viewed in the conveying direction F - a straightening driver 112, at least one separating device 114, for example in the form of a pair of scissors, and an oven 115.
  • a cold-strand rocker 116 may be arranged, namely between the separator 114 and the furnace 115th
  • Fig. 1 provides that within the strand guide a total of 21 support roller pairs are arranged.
  • these support roller pairs 110 it is important for the present invention that at least one support roller pair 110 is connected to a drive.
  • a support roller pair driven in this way is provided in the illustration of FIG. 1 with the reference numeral "110A", and symbolized by filled solid circles.
  • the casting strand 105 is conveyed within the strand guide 106 in the direction of the fl icturals.
  • the mold 104 may be a vertical funnel mold, e.g. with a length L of 1,100 mm.
  • the mold 104 may be formed as a straight mold, as shown in simplified form in the drawings. Alternatively, it is also possible to form the mold bent, wherein the mold can be screwed into the strand guide 106.
  • the shape of the mold 104 (straight or curved), it is possible to provide a different length for the mold, e.g. 1,000 mm or
  • a vertical height H of the strand guide 106, calculated without the mold 104, is a maximum of 5 meters.
  • the vertical height H of the strand guide 106 is a maximum of 4 meters, preferably only 3 meters.
  • the cast-rolling plant 100 according to the invention is always a compact plant, in comparison to conventional standard CSP plants.
  • the minimum radius of curvature of the strand guide 106 is at least 2,300 mm. This ensures that crack-sensitive grades can be cast with the cast-rolling plant according to the invention, even if the thickness of the cast strand 105 assumes values of 40-45 mm on exiting the strand guide 106.
  • the metallurgical length mL, calculated from the casting level in the mold 104 to the last support roller pair within the strand guide 106, is at least 4500 mm.
  • a further embodiment of the cast-rolling plant 100 according to the invention is shown in FIG.
  • a larger number of support roller pairs 110 are provided within the strand guide 106, namely a total of 24 such support roller pairs.
  • at least one support roller pair is connected to a drive, which is denoted by the reference numeral "110A" and symbolized by solid circles.
  • the embodiment of FIG. 2 corresponds to that of FIG. 1, so that reference may be made to the explanation of FIG. 1 in order to avoid repetition.
  • the strand guide 106 comprises an input roller segment 107 in which the first ten support roller pairs 110 are accommodated, and an output roller segment 108 in which the support roller pairs No. 11 -21 are accommodated. Both in the input roller segment 107 and in the output roller segment 108, a support roller pair 110A is provided in each case, which is connected to a drive.
  • the strand guide is subdivided into two roll segments, namely an input roll segment 107, in which the first 15 pairs of support rolls are arranged, and an output roll segment 108, in which the pairs of support rolls No. 16-30 are arranged.
  • an input roll segment 107 in which the first 15 pairs of support rolls are arranged
  • an output roll segment 108 in which the pairs of support rolls No. 16-30 are arranged.
  • the Input roller segment 107 and in the output roller segment 108 each provided at least one driven support roller pair 110A.
  • the inlet temperature of the furnace 115 is set sufficiently high so that the furnace 115 does not have to further heat the casting strand 105 for the subsequent rolling mill 118.
  • the required oven inlet temperature must be higher for small strand thicknesses than for thicker strands, as they cool faster during transport into the mill 118.
  • the furnace inlet temperature can average about 1,080 ° C - 1,100 ° C (if, for example 21 support roller pairs 110 are provided, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 3), the furnace inlet temperature can be increased to values above 1,100 ° C (eg to 1,150 ° C), when more than 21 support roller pairs 110 are provided in the strand guide 106.
  • the cooling In order to keep the swamp length within the strand guide 106 at casting speeds of up to 6 m / min, possibly of up to 7.5 m / min or even 8 m / min, the cooling must be compared with conventional compact CSP systems (eg according to DE 10 2015 210 865 A1). Since the surface temperature does not increase again in the rear region of the strand guide 106, there is no increase in the mean strand shell temperature and thus not the formation of undesirable "half-way cracks". The increase in the number of support roller pairs 110 within the
  • the Minimum curvature radius of the strand guide 106 to set values of 2,300 mm, for example, at least 2,400 mm, more preferably at least 2,500 mm.
  • the casting-rolling plant 100 with continued compact dimensions (eg a maximum vertical height of the strand guide 106 of 5 meters) - higher casting speeds can be set, which allows a desired increase in the annual production.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une installation de coulée et laminage (100) pour la fabrication de bandes métalliques (200), ainsi qu'un procédé pour faire fonctionner une telle installation de coulée et laminage (100), dans laquelle une bande métallique (200) est transportée dans une direction de transport (F). L'installation de coulée et laminage (100) comprend une machine de coulée (102) comprenant une coquille (104) comprenant une sortie verticale pour la fabrication d'un brin de coulée (105), un guidage de brin (106) disposé en aval de la coquille (104) dans la direction de transport (F) pour la déviation du brin de coulée (105) de la verticale à l'horizontale, un système de liaison (111) disposé en aval du guidage de brin (106) dans la direction de transport (F), lequel comprend au moins un dispositif de séparation (114), en particulier des ciseaux, ainsi qu'un four (115) pour le réchauffement du brin de coulée (105), et un laminoir (118) disposé en aval du système de liaison (111) dans la direction de transport (F), pour le laminage du brin de coulée (105) en une bande métallique (200). Au moins une paire de rouleaux de support (110A) est prévue dans le guidage de brin (106), lesquels sont reliés à un entraînement.
EP19722866.1A 2018-05-08 2019-05-07 Installation de coulée et laminage, et procédé pour son fonctionnement Pending EP3790688A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018207137.3A DE102018207137A1 (de) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Gieß-Walz-Anlage, und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb
PCT/EP2019/061609 WO2019215114A1 (fr) 2018-05-08 2019-05-07 Installation de coulée et laminage, et procédé pour son fonctionnement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3790688A1 true EP3790688A1 (fr) 2021-03-17

Family

ID=66448551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19722866.1A Pending EP3790688A1 (fr) 2018-05-08 2019-05-07 Installation de coulée et laminage, et procédé pour son fonctionnement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3790688A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018207137A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019215114A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1289036B1 (it) * 1996-12-09 1998-09-25 Danieli Off Mecc Linea di colata continua compatta
DE102013214939A1 (de) * 2013-07-30 2015-02-05 Sms Siemag Ag Gießwalzanlage zum Herstellen von Metallbändern
DE102015202608A1 (de) 2015-02-13 2016-08-18 Sms Group Gmbh Gießanlage
DE102015210863A1 (de) 2015-04-15 2016-10-20 Sms Group Gmbh Gieß-Walz-Anlage und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb
DE102015210865A1 (de) 2015-05-06 2016-11-10 Sms Group Gmbh Gieß-Walz-Anlage und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102018207137A1 (de) 2019-11-14
WO2019215114A1 (fr) 2019-11-14

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