EP3746373A1 - A tubular profile closer, in particular a tubular handrail closer - Google Patents

A tubular profile closer, in particular a tubular handrail closer

Info

Publication number
EP3746373A1
EP3746373A1 EP19709138.2A EP19709138A EP3746373A1 EP 3746373 A1 EP3746373 A1 EP 3746373A1 EP 19709138 A EP19709138 A EP 19709138A EP 3746373 A1 EP3746373 A1 EP 3746373A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closer
lid
clamping
tubular
tubular profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19709138.2A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3746373B1 (en
Inventor
Ireneusz Wala
Mateusz Duraj
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wala Sp zoo
Original Assignee
Wala Sp zoo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wala Sp zoo filed Critical Wala Sp zoo
Publication of EP3746373A1 publication Critical patent/EP3746373A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3746373B1 publication Critical patent/EP3746373B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D59/00—Plugs, sleeves, caps, or like rigid or semi-rigid elements for protecting parts of articles or for bundling articles, e.g. protectors for screw-threads, end caps for tubes or for bundling rod-shaped articles
    • B65D59/06—Caps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
    • E05B1/0015—Knobs or handles which do not operate the bolt or lock, e.g. non-movable; Mounting thereof
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B35/00—Locks for use with special keys or a plurality of keys ; keys therefor
    • E05B2035/009—Locks where a characteristic part of the user's body is used as a key

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tubular profile closer, in particular to a tubular handrail closer, comprising a retaining body fitted to the radially internal surface of the tubular profile and provided with fastening means apt for blocking the closer inside the profile.
  • Such uniform solid closers made of metal are highly aesthetic, and provide an impression of continuity of a surface of the closed profile. They also feature high mechanical strength.
  • a drawback of such closers is a relatively high cost of its production resulting from a necessity of special machining.
  • uniform solid closers made of a plastic feature a relatively low cost of production but their aesthetics and mechanical strength may be inadequate.
  • An object of the present invention has been to provide a tubular profile closer, in particular a tubular handrail closer, featuring a simple and economic construction enabling simple, solid and aesthetic closing of a handrail or handle opening.
  • the invention provides a closer of the kind mentioned in the outset which is characterized in that it comprises at least two clamping segments made of plastic and defining said retaining body, wherein a lid, preferably made of metal, is seated between said clamping segments.
  • said fastening means have a form of, preferably, circumferential clamping projections that are deformed during positioning said closer in its assembled state in said tubular profile.
  • the radial heights of said clamping projections increase from an axially internal side of the closer toward said lid.
  • the wall of said clamping segment is provided with at least one positioning projection matched to a corresponding positioning recess arranged in the wall of an 5 adjacent clamping segment.
  • Said retaining body is preferably terminated at its axially external side with a circumferential resisting projection.
  • the radially external surface of said circumferential resisting projection preferably corresponds substantially to the radially external surface of the tubular profile.
  • the closer comprises, at its axially internal side, preferably above said circumferential resisting projection, a circumferential groove apt for embedding a locking edge of said lid.
  • said lid is provided with a peripheral bend.
  • the closer further comprises a fingerprint detector module having a5 fingerprint sensor secured by the clamping segments and available through an opening in the lid.
  • the closers comprises a processing circuit board connected with the fingerprint detector module and secured in a support fitted to the radially internal surface of the tubular profile and preferably connected with at least one ofQ said clamping segments to form a compact module.
  • Fig. 1 shows a fragment of a door handrail with a closer according to a first5 embodiment of the present invention before assemblage, in an axonometric view;
  • Fig. 2 shows a fragment of the closer from Fig. 1 in an axial cross-sectional view in a state before (Fig. 2a) and after embedment (Fig. 2b) in the handrail;
  • FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the closer according to the present invention before its assemblage in an axonometric view
  • Fig. 4 shows a third embodiment of the closer according to the present invention after its assemblage in an axonometric view
  • Fig. 5 shows a fourth embodiment of the closer according to the present invention after assemblage and embedment in a handrail in a top view
  • Fig. 6 shows a fifth embodiment of the closer according to the present invention after assemblage and embedment in a handrail in an axonometric view
  • Fig. 7 shows a sixth embodiment of the closer according to the present invention provided with a fingerprint detector module, before assemblage and in an axonometric view. Description of preferred embodiments
  • Fig. 1 shows a fragment of a handrail of a door, comprising a metal cylindrical tubular handrail 1 mounted by means of a support 2 to a profiled door frame (not shown) that may support uniform or multi-chamber glass pane assemblies, sheets of glass or elements made of tempered glass, plastic, wood, etc.
  • the ends of the handrail 1 shall be firmly closed by means of closers 3a.
  • the closer 3a has a form of a body of rotation and comprises two, substantially semi-cylindrical, clamping segments 31 made of plastic and embracing a metal lid 32.
  • each clamping segment 31 comprises a retaining body 311 fitted in shape to an axially internal surface of the profile 1.
  • the retaining body 311 has a radius that is slightly smaller than the internal radius r of the cylindrical handrail 1.
  • Four circumferential clamping projections 313 are arranged on the retaining body 311 , wherein the radii of the clamping projections are greater than the internal radius r of the handrail 1 and increase linearly from the axially internal side of the closer 3a towards the metal lid 32.
  • the clamping projections 313 deform (cf. Fig. 2b), and thus lock the closer in the handrail in a tightening manner.
  • the retaining body 311 is terminated with a resisting projection 316 at the axially external side of the body, wherein the resisting projection 316 reflects the shape of the radially external surface of the handrail 1 , which in this embodiment is cylindrical.
  • the resisting projection 316 prevents pushing the closer 3a entirely into the interior of the handrail during embedding the closer 3a.
  • the closer 3a comprises a circumferential groove 312, which in this embodiment is positioned above the resisting projection 316.
  • a locking edge 322 of the lid 32 is embedded in the circumferential groove 312.
  • the lid 32 is also provided with a peripheral bend 321 which increases its stiffness and enables arranging axially external side of the lid 32 in flush relative to axially external surface of the closer 3a to improve aesthetics.
  • the closer 3b shown in Fig. 3 before its assemblage and embedment comprises two clamping segments 31 and a metal lid 32 of a rectangular outline with rounded corners.
  • One of the front walls of the clamping segment 31 is provided with three positioning pin-shaped projections 315 matching the corresponding positioning recesses 314 formed in the second front wall of the adjacent clamping segment 31 ,
  • the lid is placed in the circumferential groove 312 of one of the clamping segments 31 and subsequently the second clamping segment 31 is juxtaposed by inserting its positioning projections 315 into the positioning recesses 314 to form a stable form of the closer 3b prepared for embedding it into
  • the closer 3c presented in Fig. 4 is adapted for closing a handrail of a substantially square cross-section.
  • This form of the closer lacks any clamping projections, and a fastening means for locking the closer in the handrail profile is an adhesive substance.
  • An embodiment of the closer 3d shown in Fig. 5 has a circular cross-section and comprises three clamping segments 31 , each having an opening angle of 120°.
  • FIG. 6 An embodiment of the closer 3e shown in Fig. 6 after its embedment in a door handrail 1 has an oval cross-section. As shown, a circumferential resisting projection 316 is flushed with an axially external surface of a handrail 1.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an embodiment of the closer 3f for a door handrail 1 provided with a fingerprint detector module 4.
  • the module 4 comprises a fingerprint sensor 41 in a form of a scanner connected via a ribbon connector 42 with a processing circuit board 44 (PCB).
  • the PCB 44 processes images of fingerprints of users requesting the door to be opened and sends them via a cable (not shown) or wirelessly to an external fingerprint authentication system that releases the electromagnetic door lock 5 mechanism (not shown) if the authentication is granted.
  • the handrail 1 is slanted with respect to its longitudinal axis.
  • the fingerprint sensor 41 is secured in fixing recesses 317 between the clamping segments 31 and behind the lid 32. It is available via an opening 323 in the lid 32.
  • the PCB 44 is secured in a support 43 fitted to the radially internal surface of the 1 P tubular profile 1 .
  • the support 43 comprises a first cylindrical part 431 , a second cylindrical part 432, and a top part 433 fixed with each other. After assemblage, the closer 3f is fixed with the circuit board support 43 and the whole compact unit is embedded in the profile 1.
  • a fingerprint scanner 41 is used it shall be obvious to those skilled in the art that a whole fingerprint sensor, non- ⁇ 5 contact or touchless 3D fingerprint scanner, etc. may be used instead.
  • the closer according to the present invention may obviously have any arbitrary cross-section, in particular a quadrangular cross-section, such as for example a rectangular, square or rhomboid cross-section, an elliptical cross-section, including a circular cross-section, a triangular cross-section, etc.
  • a quadrangular cross-section such as for example a rectangular, square or rhomboid cross-section, an elliptical cross-section, including a circular cross-section, a triangular cross-section, etc.
  • circuit board support (internal bearing element)

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tubular profile (1) closer (3), in particular a tubular handrail closer, comprising a retaining body (311) fitted to the radially internal surface of the tubular profile (1) and provided with fastening means apt for blocking the closer (3) inside the tubular profile (1). In order to provide a closer (3) featuring a simple and economic construction enabling simple, solid and aesthetic closing a handrail or handle opening, said closer (3) comprises at least two clamping segments (31) made of plastic and defining said retaining body (311), wherein a lid (32), preferably made of metal, is seated between said clamping segments (31). Preferably said fastening means have a form of, preferably, circumferential clamping projections (313) that are deformed during positioning said closer (3) in its assembled state in said tubular profile (1).

Description

A TUBULAR PROFILE CLOSER, IN PARTICULAR A TUBULAR HANDRAIL
CLOSER
The present invention relates to a tubular profile closer, in particular to a tubular handrail closer, comprising a retaining body fitted to the radially internal surface of the tubular profile and provided with fastening means apt for blocking the closer inside the profile.
Background of the Invention
Various closers and sealing plugs of the above construction are known in the state of art in a form of uniform solid elements made of plastic or metal. They are commonly used for closing metal tubular door handrails and handles of doors or window sashes, containing profiled frames.
Such uniform solid closers made of metal, generally the same as the one that the closed profile is made of, are highly aesthetic, and provide an impression of continuity of a surface of the closed profile. They also feature high mechanical strength. However a drawback of such closers is a relatively high cost of its production resulting from a necessity of special machining. By contrast, uniform solid closers made of a plastic feature a relatively low cost of production but their aesthetics and mechanical strength may be inadequate.
An object of the present invention has been to provide a tubular profile closer, in particular a tubular handrail closer, featuring a simple and economic construction enabling simple, solid and aesthetic closing of a handrail or handle opening.
Summary of the Invention
The invention provides a closer of the kind mentioned in the outset which is characterized in that it comprises at least two clamping segments made of plastic and defining said retaining body, wherein a lid, preferably made of metal, is seated between said clamping segments.
Preferably said fastening means have a form of, preferably, circumferential clamping projections that are deformed during positioning said closer in its assembled state in said tubular profile. Preferably the radial heights of said clamping projections increase from an axially internal side of the closer toward said lid.
Preferably the wall of said clamping segment is provided with at least one positioning projection matched to a corresponding positioning recess arranged in the wall of an 5 adjacent clamping segment.
Said retaining body is preferably terminated at its axially external side with a circumferential resisting projection.
The radially external surface of said circumferential resisting projection preferably corresponds substantially to the radially external surface of the tubular profile. P Preferably the closer comprises, at its axially internal side, preferably above said circumferential resisting projection, a circumferential groove apt for embedding a locking edge of said lid.
Preferably said lid is provided with a peripheral bend.
Preferably the closer further comprises a fingerprint detector module having a5 fingerprint sensor secured by the clamping segments and available through an opening in the lid.
|n such a case preferably the closers comprises a processing circuit board connected with the fingerprint detector module and secured in a support fitted to the radially internal surface of the tubular profile and preferably connected with at least one ofQ said clamping segments to form a compact module.
Brief description of drawings
The invention shall be described and explained below in reference to its preferred embodiments and in connection with the attached drawings wherein:
Fig. 1 shows a fragment of a door handrail with a closer according to a first5 embodiment of the present invention before assemblage, in an axonometric view;
Fig. 2 shows a fragment of the closer from Fig. 1 in an axial cross-sectional view in a state before (Fig. 2a) and after embedment (Fig. 2b) in the handrail;
Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of the closer according to the present invention before its assemblage in an axonometric view; Fig. 4 shows a third embodiment of the closer according to the present invention after its assemblage in an axonometric view;
Fig. 5 shows a fourth embodiment of the closer according to the present invention after assemblage and embedment in a handrail in a top view;
Fig. 6 shows a fifth embodiment of the closer according to the present invention after assemblage and embedment in a handrail in an axonometric view; and
Fig. 7 shows a sixth embodiment of the closer according to the present invention provided with a fingerprint detector module, before assemblage and in an axonometric view. Description of preferred embodiments
Mumerical references of elements performing the same functions remain the same in all of the drawings, wherein suffixes (a-f) were added, where appropriate, to additionally distinct closers having different constructions.
Fig. 1 shows a fragment of a handrail of a door, comprising a metal cylindrical tubular handrail 1 mounted by means of a support 2 to a profiled door frame (not shown) that may support uniform or multi-chamber glass pane assemblies, sheets of glass or elements made of tempered glass, plastic, wood, etc. The ends of the handrail 1 shall be firmly closed by means of closers 3a.
|n this embodiment, the closer 3a has a form of a body of rotation and comprises two, substantially semi-cylindrical, clamping segments 31 made of plastic and embracing a metal lid 32. As shown in Fig. 2 each clamping segment 31 comprises a retaining body 311 fitted in shape to an axially internal surface of the profile 1. In this embodiment, the retaining body 311 has a radius that is slightly smaller than the internal radius r of the cylindrical handrail 1. Four circumferential clamping projections 313 are arranged on the retaining body 311 , wherein the radii of the clamping projections are greater than the internal radius r of the handrail 1 and increase linearly from the axially internal side of the closer 3a towards the metal lid 32. During embedment of the assembled closer 3a, the clamping projections 313 deform (cf. Fig. 2b), and thus lock the closer in the handrail in a tightening manner. The retaining body 311 is terminated with a resisting projection 316 at the axially external side of the body, wherein the resisting projection 316 reflects the shape of the radially external surface of the handrail 1 , which in this embodiment is cylindrical. The resisting projection 316 prevents pushing the closer 3a entirely into the interior of the handrail during embedding the closer 3a.
At the radially internal side the closer 3a comprises a circumferential groove 312, which in this embodiment is positioned above the resisting projection 316. During 5 assembling the closer 3a, a locking edge 322 of the lid 32 is embedded in the circumferential groove 312. In this embodiment the lid 32 is also provided with a peripheral bend 321 which increases its stiffness and enables arranging axially external side of the lid 32 in flush relative to axially external surface of the closer 3a to improve aesthetics.
ΊR The closer 3b shown in Fig. 3 before its assemblage and embedment comprises two clamping segments 31 and a metal lid 32 of a rectangular outline with rounded corners. One of the front walls of the clamping segment 31 is provided with three positioning pin-shaped projections 315 matching the corresponding positioning recesses 314 formed in the second front wall of the adjacent clamping segment 31 ,
15 which adheres to the wall with the projections 315. Thanks to that, during assembling the closer 3b the lid is placed in the circumferential groove 312 of one of the clamping segments 31 and subsequently the second clamping segment 31 is juxtaposed by inserting its positioning projections 315 into the positioning recesses 314 to form a stable form of the closer 3b prepared for embedding it into
2Q the handrail.
The closer 3c presented in Fig. 4 is adapted for closing a handrail of a substantially square cross-section. This form of the closer lacks any clamping projections, and a fastening means for locking the closer in the handrail profile is an adhesive substance.
25 An embodiment of the closer 3d shown in Fig. 5 has a circular cross-section and comprises three clamping segments 31 , each having an opening angle of 120°.
An embodiment of the closer 3e shown in Fig. 6 after its embedment in a door handrail 1 has an oval cross-section. As shown, a circumferential resisting projection 316 is flushed with an axially external surface of a handrail 1.
3Q Fig- 7 illustrates an embodiment of the closer 3f for a door handrail 1 provided with a fingerprint detector module 4. The module 4 comprises a fingerprint sensor 41 in a form of a scanner connected via a ribbon connector 42 with a processing circuit board 44 (PCB). The PCB 44 processes images of fingerprints of users requesting the door to be opened and sends them via a cable (not shown) or wirelessly to an external fingerprint authentication system that releases the electromagnetic door lock 5 mechanism (not shown) if the authentication is granted. To facilitate fingerprint acquisition the handrail 1 is slanted with respect to its longitudinal axis. The fingerprint sensor 41 is secured in fixing recesses 317 between the clamping segments 31 and behind the lid 32. It is available via an opening 323 in the lid 32. The PCB 44 is secured in a support 43 fitted to the radially internal surface of the 1 P tubular profile 1 . The support 43 comprises a first cylindrical part 431 , a second cylindrical part 432, and a top part 433 fixed with each other. After assemblage, the closer 3f is fixed with the circuit board support 43 and the whole compact unit is embedded in the profile 1. Although in this embodiment a fingerprint scanner 41 is used it shall be obvious to those skilled in the art that a whole fingerprint sensor, non- Ί 5 contact or touchless 3D fingerprint scanner, etc. may be used instead.
The closer according to the present invention may obviously have any arbitrary cross-section, in particular a quadrangular cross-section, such as for example a rectangular, square or rhomboid cross-section, an elliptical cross-section, including a circular cross-section, a triangular cross-section, etc.
2P The figures are not necessarily to scale, and some features may be exaggerated or minimized, in order to provide better an invention illustration. These and other factors however should not be considered as limiting the spirit of the invention, the intended scope of protection of which is indicated in the appended claims. Therefore the presented embodiments should not be regarded as limiting the scope of protection 25 defined in the patent claims. List of reference numerals
1. tubular profile (handrail)
2. support of the tubular profile (handrail)
3. closer (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f)
31. clamping segment
311. retaining body
312. circumferential groove
313. circumferential clamping projection
314. positioning recess
315. positioning projection
316. resisting projection
317. fixing recess
32. lid
321. peripheral bend
322. locking edge
323. opening
4. fingerprint detector module
41. fingerprint sensor
42. ribbon connector
43. circuit board support (internal bearing element)
431. first cylindrical part
432. second cylindrical part
433. top part
44. circuit board

Claims

Patent claims
1. A tubular profile closer, in particular a tubular handrail closer, comprising a retaining body fitted to the radially internal surface of the tubular profile and provided with fastening means apt for blocking said closer inside the tubular profile, characterized in that, it comprises at least two clamping segments (31)
5 made of plastic and defining said retaining body (311), wherein a lid (32), preferably made of metal, is seated between said clamping segments (31).
2. The closer according to Claim 1 , characterized in that said fastening means have a form of, preferably, circumferential clamping projections (313) that are deformed during positioning said closer (3) in its assembled state in the tubularfl profile (1).
3. The closer according to Claim 2, characterized in that the radial heights of said clamping projections (313) increase from an axially internal side of said closer (3) toward said lid (32).
4. The closer according to Claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the wall of said5 clamping segment (31) is provided with at least one positioning projection (315) matched to a corresponding positioning recess (314) arranged in the wall of an adjacent clamping segment (31).
5. The closer according to any one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that said retaining body (311) is terminated at its axially external side with afl circumferential resisting projection (316).
6. The closer according to Claim 5, characterized in that the radially external surface of said circumferential resisting projection (316) corresponds substantially to the radially external surface of the tubular profile (1).
7. The closer according to any one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that it£? comprises, at its axially internal side, preferably above said circumferential resisting projection (316), a circumferential groove (312) apt for embedding a locking edge (322) of said lid (32).
8. The closer according to any one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that said lid (32) is provided with a peripheral bend (321).
9. The closer according to any one of the preceding Claims, characterized in that it comprises a fingerprint detector module (4) having a fingerprint sensor (41) secured by said clamping segments (31) and available through an opening
(323) in said lid (32).
10. The closer according to Claim 9, characterized in that it further comprises a processing circuit board (44) connected with said fingerprint detector module (4) and secured in a support (43) fitted to the radially internal surface of the tubular profile (1) and preferably connected with at least one of said clamping segments
(31) to form a compact module.
EP19709138.2A 2018-01-29 2019-01-29 End cap for a tubular profile, in particular for a tubular handrail Active EP3746373B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL424403A PL233995B1 (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 Cap of a pipe section, and preferably of the pipe handrail
PCT/PL2019/000010 WO2019147150A1 (en) 2018-01-29 2019-01-29 A tubular profile closer, in particular a tubular handrail closer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3746373A1 true EP3746373A1 (en) 2020-12-09
EP3746373B1 EP3746373B1 (en) 2024-07-24

Family

ID=65685931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19709138.2A Active EP3746373B1 (en) 2018-01-29 2019-01-29 End cap for a tubular profile, in particular for a tubular handrail

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3746373B1 (en)
PL (1) PL233995B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2019147150A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0953789A (en) * 1995-08-09 1997-02-25 Fujipura Seiko Co Ltd Sealed plug of pipe end part and mounting device for sealed plug
DE102004027180B4 (en) * 2004-06-03 2008-06-26 Bruno Reschke Gmbh Closure device for a control opening on exhaust pipes or flue gas pipes
PL204111B1 (en) * 2004-06-04 2009-12-31 Fakro Pp Spo & Lstrok Ka Z Ogr End element for mounting on tubular elements and method for mounting end element on tubular element
US7878220B2 (en) * 2005-08-17 2011-02-01 Fierst Raymond V Pipe plug with a locating appliance
JP4866871B2 (en) * 2008-03-12 2012-02-01 伸生 田中 Auxiliary lighting equipment for indoor handrails
DE202008009768U1 (en) * 2008-07-22 2008-10-09 Franz Schneider Brakel Gmbh & Co. Kg At a door, a window or the like. attachable handle
DE102013022159B3 (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-12-04 Geze Gmbh door closers
PL68709Y1 (en) * 2014-07-28 2016-11-30 WALA Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością A handle, preferably at the doors and gates electronically locked
PL409370A1 (en) * 2014-09-04 2015-08-17 Tomasz Dąbrowski Metal masking plug for pipes
CN205777900U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-07 天津市龙云精工机械有限公司 A kind of antistatic door handles of metal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL424403A1 (en) 2019-08-12
PL233995B1 (en) 2019-12-31
EP3746373B1 (en) 2024-07-24
WO2019147150A1 (en) 2019-08-01

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