EP3740714B1 - Lampe servant à éclairer une pièce - Google Patents
Lampe servant à éclairer une pièce Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3740714B1 EP3740714B1 EP19712727.7A EP19712727A EP3740714B1 EP 3740714 B1 EP3740714 B1 EP 3740714B1 EP 19712727 A EP19712727 A EP 19712727A EP 3740714 B1 EP3740714 B1 EP 3740714B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- light sources
- luminaire
- translucent material
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
- F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
- F21S8/061—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension with a non-rigid pendant, i.e. a cable, wire or chain
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
- A47F5/08—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features secured to the wall, ceiling, or the like; Wall-bracket display devices
- A47F5/0807—Display panels, grids or rods used for suspending merchandise or cards supporting articles; Movable brackets therefor
- A47F5/0846—Display panels or rails with elongated channels; Sliders, brackets, shelves, or the like, slidably attached therein
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
- F21S8/033—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/0075—Lighting
- A47B2220/0077—Lighting for furniture, e.g. cupboards and racks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
- F21W2131/405—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use for shop-windows or displays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a luminaire for room lighting and a method for producing such a luminaire.
- Luminaires are known in a variety of designs and sizes. Luminaires are often optimized for a specific lighting task, so that different luminaires have to be used for different lighting tasks. By using several or different lights, the space requirement and the effort associated with the lights are increased, which can be undesirable.
- the WO 2005/091254 A2 relates to a neon sign, which can be designed, for example, as a so-called edge front radiator.
- the DE 20 2010 011 964 U1 relates to a wall shelf with an integrated LED strip.
- a surface light is known which emits light upwards and downwards.
- the WO 2004/051028 A1 relates to an illuminated tile that radiates upwards. Further lighting devices are from the KR 2015 0049093 A , the US 2014/211462 A1 , the US 2013/107519 A1 and the KR 2012 0132002 A known.
- the object on which the invention is based is to specify a lamp which can be used for different lighting tasks, the lamp also being designed to be particularly compact.
- a luminaire for room lighting which has a first and a second plate, each made of an opaque material.
- a translucent material is arranged between the first plate and the second plate, at least in some areas.
- one or more illuminants are arranged between the first and the second plate, which illuminants emit light through one or more recesses in the first and / or the second plate.
- the distance between the first plate and the second plate is at least ten times smaller than the greatest extent of the first or second plate in one spatial direction.
- the luminaire according to the invention is based on the knowledge that the arrangement of the illuminants between the first and the second plate and the use of the translucent material between the plates creates the possibility of using the illuminants to light both through the first plate (i.e. upwards, for example ), as well as through the second plate (that is, for example, downwards), as well as through the translucent material (that is, in the lateral direction).
- the lamp according to the invention for example direct room lighting with light radiation downwards or indirect room lighting with light radiation upwards.
- the light emerging from the side of the translucent material can also perform a guiding / guiding function, for example, which allows the shape of the luminaire to display the course of a path or a corridor in relatively dark rooms.
- the luminaire according to the invention thus creates the possibility of emitting light - directed or controllable - in three different directions.
- the lamp is very compact or flat, since the distance between the first and second plate can be very small compared to the other dimensions of the lamp.
- first and the second plate can run parallel to one another and / or be congruent.
- first plate can be set back at least in some areas with respect to the edge areas of the second plate, so that only the second plate is visible to a person standing below the second plate. This creates the impression of an extremely thin lamp.
- the first and / or the second plate can also define a flat surface.
- the size of the extension of the first or second plate in the longitudinal direction can define the length of the lamp and the width of the first or second plate can determine the width of the lamp .
- the low height compared to the length or the width of the lamp results in a very flat and therefore compact lamp that nonetheless offers many different options for room lighting.
- the first and / or the second plate can preferably be a metal plate, for example a steel plate, preferably an aluminum plate, for example with a maximum thickness of up to 5 mm, preferably of up to 1.5 mm or 0 , 5 mm.
- the distance between the first plate and the second plate is at least one hundred times, preferably at least three hundred times, particularly preferably at least five hundred times, smaller than the largest expansion of the first or second plate in one spatial direction (the larger of the two plates being used in each case).
- the distance between the plates can be less than 3 cm, preferably less than 1 cm, particularly preferably less than 0.6 cm being.
- the luminaire can thus be designed to be particularly thin in order to achieve a small footprint, which is particularly advantageous in the case of low room heights.
- the lamp can also have, for example, round, circular, arched, polygonal and / or elliptical contours.
- Different contours can also be combined in one luminaire, for example in that the luminaire has a first rectangular section, which is adjoined by a partially annular section (which includes an angle of 90 °, for example). A second rectangular section can then in turn adjoin the partially annular section.
- a lamp can be used, for example, to uniformly illuminate a corridor with a curve of 90 °.
- the contours mentioned can be both inner and outer contours of the lamp.
- the translucent material connects the first and the second plate.
- the translucent material is preferably attached to at least 30%, more preferably to at least 50%, particularly preferably to at least 80%, in particular 100%, of the surface of the first and / or second plate.
- the translucent material can hold the first and the second plate in their position relative to one another and thus ensure the mechanical stability of the lamp.
- the translucent material extends at least in regions up to an edge of at least one of the plates, preferably up to Edge of both panels. More preferably, the translucent material, together with the edges of the first and second plates, forms a continuous edge of the lamp, at least in some areas. More precisely, an edge of the first and second plate can form a common plane with the edge of the translucent material.
- the length of the lamp or the lamp contour is at least 15 times, preferably 30 times, particularly preferably 45 times, as great as their width.
- the luminaire has a width between 20 and 200 mm, preferably between 30 and 100 mm, particularly preferably between 60 and 80 mm.
- Such a lamp is particularly suitable for evenly illuminating corridors and for guidance by means of light.
- the thickness of the translucent material is at least 3 times, preferably at least 8 times, particularly preferably at least 12 times greater than the thickness of the first and / or second plate. In this way, a particularly large lateral light outlet can be created.
- the translucent material also preferably forms at least one closed space between the first and the second plate.
- the closed space is not filled with the translucent material, the delimitation of the closed space being formed in particular by the first plate, the second plate and / or by the translucent material.
- the lighting means for example, the lighting means, circuit boards for the lighting means, power supply units for operating the lighting means (i.e. electrical drivers), control electronics, connection lines for the lighting means, a user interface or the control electronics and so on can be arranged.
- the translucent material can be, for example, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC) or another translucent plastic Act.
- PMMA polymethyl methacrylate
- PC polycarbonate
- the translucent material can also be a neutral, diffuse or white colored material.
- other colors of the translucent material for example red, blue or green are also possible in order to generate a light emerging from the side that is colored independently of the color of the illuminant.
- the lighting means comprise a first group of lighting means which exclusively emits light through cutouts in the first plate.
- the lighting means of the first group thus emit light upwards, for example in the direction of a ceiling (so-called “uplights”). This enables the lamps in the first group to provide indirect room lighting.
- the lighting means comprise a second group of lighting means which exclusively emits light through cutouts in the second plate.
- the lighting means of the second plate thus emit light downwards (so-called “downlights”) in order to ensure direct room and / or object lighting.
- the lighting means comprise a third group of lighting means which exclusively emits light through the translucent material.
- the lighting means of the third group emit light to the side away from the lamp. Due to the very thin design of the luminaire, the exit surface of the light, i.e. the surface of the translucent material visible from the outside, is relatively narrow, giving the impression of a luminous edge (a "light edge").
- the light edge can be used, for example, in emergency situations as a visualization of an escape route to be followed and the like. The light edge is suitable for this because of its elongated shape following the contour of the lamp.
- the lighting means of the first and / or second and / or third group are attached to the first plate.
- all of the lighting means used in the lamp can be mechanically attached to the first plate. This can simplify the manufacture of the lamp, since the second plate can be manufactured independently of the lighting means.
- the light sources can be light emitting diodes (LEDs).
- the first plate By attaching the lighting means to the first plate, the first plate can be in a thermally conductive connection with the lighting means.
- the first plate can thus serve as a heat sink for the illuminants.
- the first plate can also be used as a heat sink for electrical drivers to control the illuminants.
- the electrical drivers are preferably current regulators.
- the lighting means of the third group can be attached to the translucent material in such a way that a main direction of the light exit from the lighting means is aligned parallel to a direction of extent of the first and / or second plate. Efficient side lighting can be achieved in this way.
- the lighting means of the third group fastened to the translucent material are preferably arranged in such a way that what is emitted by the lighting means Light first penetrates an air gap (e.g. 0.5 to 2 cm) before it penetrates the translucent material. In this way it is possible to prevent individual light sources from being recognized from outside the luminaire.
- the lighting means of the first group are preferably chip-on-board LEDs (COB LEDs), a light-emitting surface of the COB LEDs preferably being arranged in recesses in the first plate.
- COB-LEDs can have a flat light-emitting surface in which a multiplicity of individual LEDs are arranged, which in turn are covered, for example, by a phosphor material.
- the flat light-emitting surface can preferably correspond to at least 80% or 90% of the surface of the recess in the first plate. Due to the arrangement of the light-emitting surface in a recess in the first plate, the radiation angle of the COB-LEDs is preferably not limited by the first plate.
- the outer surface of the first plate and the light-emitting surface of the COB-LEDs can preferably lie in a common plane.
- the COB LEDs can act as Lambertian radiators, with advantageously no color change of the emitted light occurring in the edge regions of the emission angle.
- the surroundings can be illuminated homogeneously, in particular (indirect) illumination without a color fringing being able to be implemented.
- secondary optics e.g. reflectors
- Adapter boards which are arranged between a board of the COB LEDs and the first board, can be used to fasten the COB LEDs to the first plate.
- the adapter boards can enable the COB-LEDs to be supplied with power, since the electrical connection surfaces of the COB-LEDs are often arranged on the side of the light-emitting surface of the LEDs. These connection surfaces are then covered by the first plate.
- the adapter boards which can be made particularly thin (e.g. with a thickness of 50 to 300 ⁇ m), the COB LEDs can still be contacted.
- the lighting means of the second group are LEDs, each of which includes secondary optics, preferably a reflector, the secondary optics preferably each adjoining a recess in the second plate.
- the secondary optics can in particular be made of the translucent material.
- the LEDs of the second group can consequently have their light-emitting surface closer to the first than to the second plate, wherein the distance between the light-emitting surface and the second plate can be bridged by the reflector. This offers the advantage that because of the recessed light-emitting surface of the LEDs of the second group and because of the reflector, glare of people can be reduced. This is particularly important for the lamps in the second group, as the second group provides direct room lighting.
- the LEDs of the second group can for their part sit on carrier boards so that electrical connection lines can be better contacted.
- the LEDs of the first and / or second and / or third group can preferably be controlled independently of one another.
- the individual LEDs in a group can each be individually controllable.
- By individually controlling the LEDs in a group e.g. a status or a movement (running light) can be displayed.
- the luminaire is designed to keep the overall luminous flux emitted by the luminaire constant, the luminous flux emitted by individual illuminants changing over time, in particular by at least 10%, preferably by at least 50%, particularly preferably by at least 90%. .
- a changing photo e.g. which one at suspended assembly is projected onto the ceiling and which, for example, can have the appearance of passing clouds.
- some light sources can temporarily emit less light, while other light sources temporarily emit more light. This can increase the ability of people to concentrate in the vicinity of the lamp.
- the latest biodynamic research results have shown that an unconsciously perceived optical stimulus can increase the ability to concentrate through locally modulated light without this being perceived as annoying. Accordingly, the luminaire can be designed for spatial and temporal modulation of the emitted light.
- the LEDs of the first and / or second and / or third group can each comprise colored and / or RGB LEDs and thus emit light in different colors.
- the luminaire can be controlled in a contactless manner (for example by gestures) or by touching the plates.
- the luminaire can include sensors in the top and bottom, for example.
- the sensors can in particular be time-of-flight sensors.
- the sensors can in particular include SPAD elements (Single Photon Avalanche Diodes) and / or radar sensors.
- SPAD elements Single Photon Avalanche Diodes
- a short swipe on the top or bottom of the lamp can switch the light source on or off on the top or bottom of the lamp. It is also possible to convert a distance measurement from a controlling hand directly into a dimming value that causes the light to change in brightness.
- a recess can also be provided in the translucent material, which in particular extends in the longitudinal direction of the lamp.
- a support structure can be inserted into this recess, for example a metal carrier in an H-shape. The support structure can help stiffen the luminaire.
- Recesses for a suspension device can also be provided in the first plate.
- the luminaire can also be supplied with electrical energy through the suspension device.
- a circuit board with an electrically contacted thread can be arranged between the first and the second plate, whereby a power supply can be established via a corresponding component with a mating thread.
- the suspension device can in particular comprise a magnetic suspension with spring contact pins contained therein.
- the luminaire comprises at least two suspension devices, one suspension device establishing an electrical connection with a high potential (plus pole) and the other suspension establishing an electrical connection with a low potential (minus pole / ground).
- a battery or an accumulator can also be integrated between the first and the second plate in order to create a light that is independent of the power supply.
- the illuminants can also be firmly attached to the translucent material, with recesses being made in the translucent material before the illuminants are attached and, after the illuminants are attached, the first and second plates are firmly attached to the translucent material.
- the material-locking fastening can be an adhesive process in each case.
- adhesive films, thermally activated adhesives and / or adhesives activated by light are used.
- the cohesively fastened parts can each also be hot-pressed in order to produce the cohesive connection.
- the lamp base body can be, for example, a large rectangular plate in which several lamps are integrated.
- the luminaires contained in the luminaire body can then be cut out by cutting (e.g. by sawing or milling) the contour of the respective luminaire.
- cutting e.g. by sawing or milling
- electrical connecting lines and electrical drivers are also firmly attached to the first plate in step (a), in particular to a carrier film attached to the first plate.
- the carrier film can be applied to the first plate, for example, by means of a laminator.
- the connecting lines can be attached by means of local heating of the carrier film and / or the insulation of the connecting lines.
- a heated stamp can also be used to briefly and locally melt the carrier film.
- the carrier film can be, for example, a polycarbonate (PC) film.
- the carrier film which is connected to the first plate can, for example, be self-adhesive on one side.
- step (a) all of the illuminants and also all of the components required for operating the illuminants (e.g. the contacts for the suspension) can be attached to the first plate.
- the lighting means can be tested after step (a).
- the luminaire does not have to be completed before the test can be carried out, which makes it easier to correct production errors.
- the translucent material can be attached to the first plate, for example by means of a double-sided adhesive film.
- the foils and / or adhesives adjoining the translucent material can preferably be colored white in order to counteract a coloring of the light emerging from the translucent material by a possibly colored coating of the first or second plate.
- recesses are made in the translucent material in step (c) which are adapted to the size of the lighting means and / or the electrical connecting wires and / or the electrical drivers. This means that only as much material can be cut or milled out of the translucent material as is necessary to accommodate the lighting means, any electrical circuit boards and connecting wires, etc. In this way, a mechanically stable connection over a large area between the first and the second plate can be ensured by the translucent material.
- guide pins in particular of different lengths, can be provided on the first and / or second plate, with corresponding guide holes being provided on the other plate are.
- the guide pins can then be inserted into the guide holes, in particular one after the other, so that they can be assembled with an exact fit the first plate and the second plate can be made with the translucent material.
- the first or the second plate can be held in particular by means of a vacuum at six to eight points, for example, in order to avoid bending.
- luminaires with almost any external contour can be cut out of the luminaire body.
- the invention therefore also relates to a method in which a user specifies the desired luminaire contour by means of a graphical user interface (GUI), with several desired luminaire contours being automatically planned and arranged in the luminaire body in such a way that as many luminaires as possible are removed from the luminaire body can be cut out.
- GUI graphical user interface
- the configuration of the luminaire contours can take place in a web interface, so that customer-specific luminaires can be defined in a simple manner on the Internet.
- the number, distribution and / or power of the lighting means of the first, second and / or third group can also be defined in the configuration. The process thus enables the production of a wide variety of luminaires with little administrative and process effort.
- the invention also relates to a shelf (i.e. a shelf) for a shelf, a lamp of the type described above forming the shelf.
- the invention additionally relates to a shelf which comprises at least one lamp of the type described above, the lamp being used in the shelf as a shelf.
- the shelf ie the lamp
- the shelf can, for example, from at least a rear wall be limited and / or included on one, two or three sides.
- the shelf can be held in the rear wall by means of contacts and at the same time be supplied with power.
- the shelf preferably consists only of the lamp. More preferably, the rear wall establishes a connection between the shelf and the floor.
- the lamp described above is suitable for use as a shelf because of its thin shape and because of its strength.
- the lighting options offered by the luminaire allow objects and products stored on the shelf to be easily presented.
- Using the lamp as a shelf has the advantage that both the supporting effect and the generation of light are provided by the shelf, so that no additional (possibly disruptive and / or space-consuming) lamps are required.
- FIGS 1a and 1b show a lamp 10 in a side schematic sectional view.
- the luminaire 10 comprises a first aluminum plate 12 on its upper side.
- a plastic carrier film 14 is attached to the first aluminum plate 12, to which in turn uplight LEDs 16, downlight LEDs 18 and additional LEDs 20 are firmly attached.
- suspension boards 22, power drivers 24, which supply the LEDs 16, 18, 20 with power, and connecting lines 26 for powering the power drivers 24 and the LEDs 16, 18, 20 are attached to the plastic carrier film 14.
- the plastic carrier film 14 thus attaches the LEDs 16, 18, 20, the suspension boards 22, the power driver 24 and the connecting lines 26 to the first aluminum plate 12.
- a translucent material 28 (formed from Plexiglas or PMMA) is also firmly attached to the first aluminum plate 12 by means of the plastic carrier film 14. Recesses for the LEDs 16, 18, 20, the suspension boards 22, the power driver 24 and the connecting lines 26 are arranged in the translucent material 28. The translucent material is flush with the first Aluminum plate 12. Opposite the first aluminum plate 12, a second aluminum plate 30 is firmly attached to the translucent material 28 by means of an adhesive film 32. The lamp 10 is supplied with electrical energy by means of electrically conductive suspensions 34.
- the adhesive film 32 it is also possible to use a heat-activated adhesive which reacts when exposed to heat.
- the connecting lines 26 can then also be embedded in the adhesive, as a result of which the plastic carrier film 14 can be dispensed with.
- the uplight LEDs 16 are formed by COB LEDs, the light-emitting surface 36 of which lies in the outer surface of the first aluminum plate 12.
- the downlight LEDs 18 each include a reflector 38, the reflector 38 each flush with the cutouts in the second aluminum plate 30.
- the layer structure creates a very thin and compact luminaire 10 which can fulfill different lighting tasks due to the various LEDs 16, 18, 20.
- the Figures 2a and 2b show the lamp 10 described above in each case in a perspective view from above. It can be seen that the electrically conductive suspensions 34 and the openings (ie the light-emitting surfaces 36) for the uplight LEDs 16 are attached to the top of the luminaire 12.
- Fig. 3a shows a shelf 40 in a perspective view.
- the shelf 40 comprises a rear wall 42, two parallel slots 44 being arranged in the rear wall 42.
- a lamp 10 is inserted into each of the slots 44 so that the lamp 10 serves as a shelf.
- Objects arranged on the shelves can be illuminated in a simple manner, in particular by means of the uplight LEDs 16 and the downlight LEDs 18.
- the shelf 40 is shown in a side sectional view.
- contacts 46 are attached to the lamp 10, which fix the lamp 10 in the rear wall 42.
- Energy can also be transmitted to the lamp 10 by means of the contacts 46.
- the in Figure 3c Downlight LED 18 shown are operated.
- a plurality of downlight LEDs 18 or a strip of light radiating downwards can also be arranged in the luminaire 10.
- the light band can be created, for example, by uniformly arranged additional LEDs 20 which shine through a cutout in the first or second plate 12, 30.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Luminaire (10) pour l'éclairage de locaux, comportantune première plaque (12) et une seconde plaque (30), chacune étant constituée d'un matériau opaque,dans lequelun matériau translucide (28) est disposé au moins localement entre la première plaque (12) et la seconde plaque (30),un ou plusieurs moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) sont disposés entre la première plaque et la seconde plaque, qui émettent de la lumière à travers un ou plusieurs évidements dans la première et/ou dans la seconde plaque, la distance entre la première plaque et la seconde plaque est au moins dix fois plus petite que la plus grande extension de la première ou de la seconde plaque dans une direction spatiale,caractérisé en ce queles moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) comprennent un premier groupe de moyens lumineux émettant de la lumière vers le haut et exclusivement à travers les évidements de la première plaque (12), et/ou les moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) comprennent un second groupe de moyens lumineux émettant de la lumière vers le bas et exclusivement à travers les évidements de la seconde plaque (30), et en supplément, les moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) comprennent un troisième groupe de moyens lumineux émettant de la lumière latéralement en éloignement du luminaire et exclusivement à travers le matériau translucide (28).
- Luminaire (10) selon la revendication 1,caractérisé en ce quela distance entre la première plaque (12) et la seconde plaque (30) est au moins cent fois, de préférence au moins trois cents fois, plus préférablement au moins cinq cents fois, plus petite que la plus grande extension de la première ou de la seconde plaque (12, 30) dans une direction spatiale.
- Luminaire (10) selon la revendication 1 ou 2,caractérisé en ce quele matériau translucide (28) relie les première et seconde plaques (12, 30), et/oule matériau translucide (28) constitue au moins un espace fermé entre les première et seconde plaques (12, 30).
- Luminaire (10) selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes,caractérisé en ce queles moyens d'éclairage (16, 18, 20) du premier et/ou du second et/ou du troisième groupe sont fixés à la première plaque.
- Luminaire (10) selon l'une au moins des revendications précédentes,caractérisé en ce queles moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) du premier groupe sont des diodes électroluminescentes sur carte (COB LED), une surface d'émission de lumière des COB LED étant de préférence disposée dans les évidements de la première plaque (12).
- Luminaire (10) selon l'une au moins des revendications 3 à 5,caractérisé en ce queles moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) du second groupe sont des diodes électroluminescentes, chacune comprenant une optique secondaire, de préférence un réflecteur, l'optique secondaire étant de préférence adjacente à un évidement respectif de la seconde plaque.
- Procédé de fabrication d'un luminaire (10), comprenant les étapes consistant à :(a) fixer par coopération de matière des moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) sur une première plaque (12),(b) fixer par coopération de matière un matériau translucide (28) à une seconde plaque (30),(c) ménager des évidements dans la première et/ou dans la seconde plaque (12, 30) et en particulier dans le matériau translucide (28) pour les moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20),(d) fixer par coopération de matière le matériau translucide (28) également à la première plaque (12), pour former un corps de base de luminaire, les moyens lumineux étant fixés de telle sorte que les moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) d'un premier groupe de moyens lumineux émettent de la lumière vers le haut et exclusivement à travers les évidements de la première plaque (12), et/ou les moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) d'un second groupe de moyens lumineux émettent de la lumière vers le bas et exclusivement à travers les évidements de la seconde plaque (30), et en supplément, les moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) d'un troisième groupe de moyens lumineux émettent de la lumière latéralement en éloignement du luminaire et exclusivement à travers le matériau translucide (28).
- Procédé selon la revendication 7,caractérisé en ce que(e) plusieurs luminaires (10) sont réalisés à partir du corps de base de luminaire, de préférence par découpe du contour des luminaires (10).
- Procédé selon la revendication 7 ou 8,caractérisé en ce quedans l'étape (a), des fils de connexion électriques et des circuits d'attaque sont également fixés par coopération de matière à la première plaque, en particulier à une feuille de support attachée à la première plaque.
- Procédé selon l'une au moins des revendications 7 à 9,caractérisé en ce queaprès l'étape (a), on effectue un test des moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20).
- Procédé selon l'une au moins des revendications 9 à 10,caractérisé en ce quedans l'étape (c), des évidements sont ménagés dans le matériau translucide (28), qui sont adaptés à la taille des moyens lumineux (16, 18, 20) et/ou des lignes de connexion électriques (26) et/ou des circuits d'attaque (24).
- Rayonnage (40) comprenant au moins un luminaire (10) selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel le luminaire (10) est utilisé comme tablette dans le rayonnage (40).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018106199.4A DE102018106199A1 (de) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | Leuchte zur Raumbeleuchtung |
PCT/EP2019/056688 WO2019175431A1 (fr) | 2018-03-16 | 2019-03-18 | Lampe servant à éclairer une pièce |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3740714A1 EP3740714A1 (fr) | 2020-11-25 |
EP3740714B1 true EP3740714B1 (fr) | 2021-12-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19712727.7A Active EP3740714B1 (fr) | 2018-03-16 | 2019-03-18 | Lampe servant à éclairer une pièce |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3740714B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102018106199A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2019175431A1 (fr) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202012101205U1 (de) * | 2012-04-03 | 2012-04-27 | Von Ardenne Anlagentechnik Gmbh | Konstruktionsboden mit lumineszierender Stirnfläche |
DE202015104773U1 (de) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-12-08 | Sylvia Müller | Fachboden für Schrankmöbel und Regale |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004051028A1 (fr) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-06-17 | Martini Spa | Tuile lumineuse |
PL358372A1 (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-07-26 | Jan Grad | Furniture |
DE112005001142A5 (de) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-05-24 | Enno Ramb | Anzeigekörper für Leuchtreklamen |
DE202006005427U1 (de) * | 2006-04-04 | 2006-06-08 | Emde, Thomas | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
DE202010001914U1 (de) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | Dieter Höltkemeyer Möbelfabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Möbelbauteil, insbesondere Möbelboden, und Möbelstück mit Möbelbauteil |
DE202010011964U1 (de) * | 2010-08-30 | 2010-11-18 | Landwehr Möbelvertriebs GmbH | Wandregal |
KR101827712B1 (ko) * | 2011-05-27 | 2018-02-09 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 조명 모듈 |
KR101191218B1 (ko) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-10-15 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 조명 장치 |
DE102012019522A1 (de) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-10 | LEDsSHINE GmbH | Flächenleuchte mit einer lichtleitenden Platte |
US9869432B2 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2018-01-16 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaires using waveguide bodies and optical elements |
KR101540157B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-07-28 | 이영남 | 비투명재 코팅층을 갖는 건축용 조명 패널 |
-
2018
- 2018-03-16 DE DE102018106199.4A patent/DE102018106199A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-03-18 EP EP19712727.7A patent/EP3740714B1/fr active Active
- 2019-03-18 WO PCT/EP2019/056688 patent/WO2019175431A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202012101205U1 (de) * | 2012-04-03 | 2012-04-27 | Von Ardenne Anlagentechnik Gmbh | Konstruktionsboden mit lumineszierender Stirnfläche |
DE202015104773U1 (de) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-12-08 | Sylvia Müller | Fachboden für Schrankmöbel und Regale |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102018106199A1 (de) | 2019-09-19 |
EP3740714A1 (fr) | 2020-11-25 |
WO2019175431A1 (fr) | 2019-09-19 |
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