EP3731940A1 - Rescue bag for the evacuation of infants - Google Patents
Rescue bag for the evacuation of infantsInfo
- Publication number
- EP3731940A1 EP3731940A1 EP18826536.7A EP18826536A EP3731940A1 EP 3731940 A1 EP3731940 A1 EP 3731940A1 EP 18826536 A EP18826536 A EP 18826536A EP 3731940 A1 EP3731940 A1 EP 3731940A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- storage space
- container
- rescue bag
- rescue
- compressed air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/02—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rescue cages, bags, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B31/00—Containers or portable cabins for affording breathing protection with devices for reconditioning the breathing air or for ventilating, in particular those that are suitable for invalids or small children
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B5/00—Other devices for rescuing from fire
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G11/00—Baby-incubators; Couveuses
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rescue bag for evacuation of infants.
- Such a rescue bag can be used, for example, for the evacuation of infants from neonatology.
- the rescue bag has a container intended to receive the child and a cover which serves to confine the child securely in the container to bring the child out of the life-threatening situation.
- the rescue bag is equipped with a battery operated visual and / or audible alarm system for locating the same.
- the rescue bag also contains a rope and a rope safety device to rappel the rescue bag from a higher floor out of a window at a controlled speed along the outside wall of the building to the ground.
- the rescue bag contains handles and carriers for transportation. It is also possible to have a fan and a fan
- a disadvantage of this known rescue bag is the fact that the rescue bag in life-threatening situations that are associated with an oxygen deficiency, limited operational, since the air in the rescue bag has the same oxygen content, as the air in the vicinity of the rescue bag. In the case of an acute danger of suffocation, the rescue bag must therefore be removed from the danger area as quickly as possible.
- This disadvantage was remedied in the rescue bag according to W02017 / 091057 Al.
- This rescue bag is equipped with a valve for filling with compressed air.
- an external compressed air supply is needed for the use of the rescue bag.
- the rescue bag In the case of a life-threatening situation, which is associated with flue gas and / or lack of oxygen, the rescue bag must be repeatedly supplied with compressed air, that is, the rescue workers must ensure that the compressed air is regularly renewed. Since this rescue bag according to the present disclosure has no alarm system, the rescue workers on a lack of oxygen inside the
- Air line can be connected to the respirator of a rescuer, so that the child in the rescue bag can be connected to the respirator of the rescuer.
- the air line may be connected to a mobile compressed air supply system.
- the mobile air supply system may be located inside the rescue bag so that a compressed air supply to the child-receiving compartment of the rescue bag is independent of the environment or equipment of the rescuer
- the air pressure can also be regulated in such a way that a controlled diffusion of the compressed air into the environment takes place. This ensures on the one hand that can build up in the rescue bag no pressure and on the other hand, that no smoke or other harmful gases can penetrate into the interior of the rescue bag.
- the health of the child can not be controlled during the rescue process.
- the use of a rescue bag of the present state of the art may not prevent the child from getting into a life-threatening situation because a sudden change in health does not immediately check when the child is outside the danger zone.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object mattezu provide a rescue bag for the evacuation of children, by means of which the health of the child at any time during the rescue operation can be monitored so that an acute change of the same during the rescue process can be registered and checked by qualified personnel as soon as the child is outside the danger zone.
- Embodiments relate, which is not necessarily to be understood as a preferred application of the teaching of the invention. Accordingly, the terms “for example”, “preferably” or “preferred” may refer to a plurality of
- the object of the invention is achieved in that the rescue bag is suitable for receiving a monitoring device for monitoring vital data.
- two children can be transported in a rescue bag at the same time.
- the present rescue bag is particularly suitable for quickly saving premature infants from a dangerous area, for example in the event of a fire.
- the rescue bag is advantageously equipped with an air supply system to generate an overpressure in the rescue bag and provide convenientlyzu an independent of the environment air supply in the rescue bag.
- a rescue bag for a child therefore contains a container which contains a childrens lounge and a storage space, the container being covered by a cover
- the container contains an air supply system, the
- Air supply system is arranged in the storage space.
- an overpressure can be generated when the cover is closed, so that no ambient air from the environment can penetrate into the interior of the container when the container is closed by the cover and the air supply system is activated.
- a monitoring device for monitoring a vital parameter of the child can be arranged in the storage space, wherein an opening for receiving a signal transmission element for signal transmission of the vital parameter to the monitoring device is provided between the cover and the storage space.
- the cover allows for quick loading or unloading of the child or children when the cover forms a ceiling flap.
- the cover can by means of a
- Zipper be connected to the container. When the zipper is opened, the cover can be removed on at least three sides of the container.
- the cover can thus be removed in such a way that the interior of the container is openly accessible.
- the storage space is thus designed to receive a monitoring device at least during the rescue operation.
- the monitoring device can at least one
- Vital signs are recorded continuously. At any point in time an alarm can be triggered if there is an impermissible deviation of one of these vital parameters from the setpoint. In particular, an audible or visual alarm can be triggered, which also signals the rescuer during the rescue process, that after completion of the rescue operation as soon as the child is outside the danger zone,
- a vital parameter may comprise an element from the group of cardiac rhythm measured values or the measured values for determining the oxygen saturation of the blood, in particular ECG or Sp02.
- the vital signs can be monitored continuously as the
- Signal transmission elements such as cables, can thus be dispensed with, which means a further simplification for the person involved in the rescue.
- the container includes a first and a second lounge for one child.
- this rescue bag two children can be evacuated from the danger zone at the same time.
- two children, as well as the monitoring equipment required for monitoring can be placed safely in the bag at the same time to be placed protected in the closed bag in a safe area.
- This variant makes it possible to store the rescue bags for emergency use at half the maximum occupancy of a department to reduce for newborns or a toddler department of a hospital. Therefore, less space is needed for the storage of the rescue bags.
- the lying room can be separated from the storage space by a partition according to one embodiment.
- a partition By subdividing the container into one or more storage compartments and at least one storage space, it can be prevented that an injury can be inflicted on the child by an accompanying monitoring device if the rescue bag is exposed to a shock, for example.
- the lounge can contain a padding.
- the floor of the lying room may contain a shock absorbing material.
- the floor of the reclining space may contain a foam.
- the foam may contain a viscoelastic foam.
- the foam may, for example, contain an expandable polystyrene.
- the container may include a fixation system for securing the child or children.
- the fixation system can be an item from the group of seatbelts, straps with
- the container may include, according to one embodiment, a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a third sidewall, and a fourth sidewall.
- the container may thus have a substantially cuboidal shape.
- a rescue bag, whose container has a substantially cuboid shape, is particularly space-saving stackable.
- the rescue bags can in particular be stacked on top of each other.
- the container may contain a plurality of storage spaces. At least one storage space for a monitoring device can be provided. In particular, the number of storage spaces can correspond at least to the number of monitoring devices.
- a first storage space for a first monitoring device and a second storage space for a second monitoring device may be provided.
- Storage spaces for the monitoring devices or for the air supply system and the monitoring device (s) may be separated from one another or from the lying space by at least one intermediate wall.
- the air supply system provides autonomous supply of air to the child in the container for the duration of the rescue operation.
- the air supply system thus enables an independent air supply.
- the air supply system is in the Rescue bag, especially integrated in the container.
- the air supply system includes in particular a compressed air tank, which is integrated in the rescue bag.
- a storage space may be provided, in particular, a separate storage space may be provided for the air supply system.
- the storage space for the air supply system may be located at least partially below the lying room. If the air supply system does not occupy the entire length or width of the reclining space, those not required by the air supply system may be used
- Spaces contain a filler.
- the filler material may comprise the shock absorbing material.
- a third storage space can be arranged between the first and second storage space.
- a fourth storage space can be arranged below the lying room. According to one embodiment, the fourth storage space is separated by a floor from the reclining space. In particular, the fourth storage space for receiving a
- the third storage space may contain a compressed air line.
- the air supply system may include a compressed air tank, a compressed air line, a
- the compressed air line can lead from the compressed air tank to a compressed air distribution element.
- the compressed air line may include a shut-off element. By means of the shutoff the compressed air tank can be closed fluid-tight, as long as it is not in use. The compressed air tank can thus in already filled state in the
- the compressed air tank is preferably arranged below the lying space in order to optimize the weight distribution of the rescue bag.
- the compressed air tank may be disposed between the first and second reclining spaces.
- the compressed air tank is thus preferably in this
- Embodiment arranged parallel to the longitudinal center axis of the container.
- Compressed air tank can be fixed by a bracket at the bottom of the container.
- the holder may comprise a belt containing a hook-and-loop fastener, which can be particularly easily and quickly fixed or released.
- the compressed air tank can be refilled.
- the compressed air tank can be filled with a commercial air compression device.
- an activation element for manual activation is provided for opening the shut-off element.
- the activation element may for example contain a pull rope or a rip cord.
- the compressed air distribution element includes a plurality of outlet openings.
- the compressed air distribution element may include a ventilation tube. The compressed air can thus be distributed evenly in the reclining area. This results in the rescue bag a uniform flow without excessive draft.
- Compressed air distribution elements are preferably located near the head of the child or children so as to ensure the best possible oxygenation of the children under the circumstances.
- the ventilation pipe can thus be on the head side of the child or children, so that the or the children can be supplied directly with fresh air.
- an overpressure is generated so that no gas, especially no smoke from the outside can get into the interior of the rescue bag by means of the positive pressure ventilation generated thereby.
- At the foot side there may be a vent outlet, through which the air can flow into the environment.
- the vent outlet may include a pressure relief valve.
- the lying room can be traversed by the partition wall, so the head side, to the second side wall, so the foot side.
- Embodiment enables optimal air distribution in the reclining area.
- the air reserve can be monitored at any time by means of a pressure gauge.
- the pressure gauge may include a pressure gauge. By means of the pressure gauge can be present in the pressure vessel air pressure and thus the
- Air volume should be checked before using the rescue bag.
- the air pressure decreases and can be checked at any time.
- the air supply can be designed for a maximum duration of 15 minutes. The air supply will activated immediately before closing the cover. If the actual rescue operation takes a maximum of 5 minutes, the child can be removed from the rescue bag in a safe area immediately and the rescue bag can be used again if more than half the amount of air is available.
- the air supply can be activated quickly by means of the activation element.
- the activation element may comprise, for example, a tug by means of which a shut-off element can be opened, so that air can enter the
- Compressed air distribution element and from there into the interior of the rescue bag can flow.
- the air supply can be interrupted quickly.
- Deactivation element are actuated so that the air supply is interrupted.
- the rescue bag can be used again to save more children when the air reserve is still sufficient for another use.
- Deactivation element ensures that the remaining compressed air remains in the compressed air tank until the activation element is actuated again.
- the deactivation element can be designed, for example, as a securing pin.
- Alarm signal can be triggered if the air reserve in the pressure vessel falls below a minimum value. The rescuer is thus informed by the alarm signal that he must get into the safe area with the rescue bag immediately and the rescue bag must open immediately to any undersupply in the
- the rescue bag according to each of the embodiments may have a maximum length of 80 cm. In particular, the rescue bag can have a maximum length of 75 cm.
- the rescue bag according to each of the embodiments may have a maximum width of 50 cm. In particular, the rescue bag can have a maximum width of 45 cm.
- the rescue bag according to each of the embodiments may have a height of at most 40 cm. In particular, the rescue bag can have a maximum height of 36 cm.
- the rescue bag according to each of the embodiments may have a maximum weight of 23 kg.
- the rescue bag according to each of the rescue bag according to each of the rescue bag according to each of the embodiments may have a maximum length of 80 cm. In particular, the rescue bag can have a maximum length of 75 cm.
- the rescue bag according to each of the embodiments may have a maximum width of 50 cm. In particular, the rescue bag can have a maximum width of 45 cm.
- the rescue bag according to each of the embodiments may have a height of at most 40 cm. In particular, the rescue bag
- Embodiments may in particular have a maximum weight of 20 kg.
- the weight of the rescue bag means the weight of the empty rescue bag, ie without monitor and without patients.
- At least the outer surfaces of the rescue bag exposed to the environment may contain a flame retardant material or flame retardant material.
- the material may in particular have fire retardant or flame retardant properties, that is, it would start to burn in the event of fire only with a delay.
- a flame retardant material has the property that it does not start burning up to a temperature of about 400 ° C.
- the outer surfaces exposed to the environment may contain a material from the group of nylon or an aromatic polyamide, for example polymetaphenylene isophthalamide or P-phenyltherephthalamide, for example Nomex®.
- polymetaphenylene isophthalamide or P-phenyltherephthalamide for example Nomex®.
- para-aramides for example Kevlar, Technora, Twaron, Heracron can also be used.
- Innegra S nylon, polyurethane, ABS, Gore-Tex, high molecular weight polyethylene, Vectran can be used.
- the fire retardant material or flame retardant material may include a polyphenylene ether (PPE).
- PPE polyphenylene ether
- the polyphenylene ether may contain an organophosphorus fire retardant component.
- organophosphorus fire retardant component include resorcinol diphosphate, bisphenol A diphosphate, tetraxylyl piperazine diphosphamide.
- the container may be a fiber reinforced composite layer and / or a wood or
- Polymer foam substrate include.
- the container may comprise a fire-resistant composite layer comprising fire-resistant fibers and binder material.
- Suitable fire-resistant fibers comprise at least one element from the group of glass, carbon, mineral and ceramic fibers and also polymeric fibers, for example aramid fibers, in particular Kevlar fibers or Nomex fibers.
- the binder material is preferably an organic material and may contain an element of the group of synthetic resins.
- a synthetic resin may comprise one of the group of thermoplastic, thermosetting, thermosetting materials.
- the bonding material after solidification, can form a solid matrix which serves to incorporate the fire-resistant fibers into a composite layer.
- Suitable thermoplastic materials for forming a binder matrix include polyolefins, polyesters, polyamides, polyethers, polycarbonates, acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene copolymer, polyvinyl chloride and polystyrenes.
- Wood substrate layers can be made of any wood-based material. Preferred wood based materials include solid wood such as pine, oak, cedar and spruce boards, hardboard, oriented chipboard, chipboard and plywood.
- Plastic substrate layers include, for example, various insulating ones
- Polymer foams such as polystyrene foams and polyethylene foams
- Polypropylene foams Polyurethane foams and cross-linked polyethylene foams.
- the rescue bag can be used in case of fire as a transport device for infants, because the interior of the rescue bag by the flame retardant or heavy
- the container may be received in a pocket.
- the container may in particular be formed dimensionally stable, so that the container protects the child or children from shocks.
- the container thus forms a dimensionally stable pan.
- the tub may be formed in particular as a hard shell tray.
- the container or bag may contain a carrier tool or a movement tool so that the rescue bag is portable.
- the rescue bag can be operated / carried by one person.
- the rescue bag is particularly suitable for toddlers up to the age of about 2 months.
- the rescue bag may contain a Tragoskar or mobility aids, such as a handle, handle, fixation point, handle, rollers, a belt or the like, have.
- a Tragoskar or mobility aids such as a handle, handle, fixation point, handle, rollers, a belt or the like.
- the rescue bag can be moved by a person.
- the rescue bag is thus portable, rollable or abseilbar.
- a rescue bag is configured such that the air supply system is located on the outside of the container. According to this
- the air supply system for maintenance is particularly easy to access. In an emergency, the air supply system can be quickly replaced even when needed, when a compressed air tank is empty and more compressed air tanks are available.
- the container may include a storage space for receiving a
- Compressed air tank is formed.
- the storage space can be protected by a protective cover be closed.
- the storage space can be separated by an intermediate wall from the reclining space or the storage space.
- the cover may be rotatable about a side wall of the container by means of a hinge to open or close the cover.
- a cover may be provided which is formed on dimensionally stable material. This cover does not deform if on
- the cover comprises a first cover element and a second cover element. If a first and a second cover element are provided, the cover elements take up very little space in the open state, so that the rescue bag remains easily accessible and the children can be easily placed in the lounge and the monitoring devices can be easily placed in the space provided for this purpose.
- the first cover element is rotatable about the first side wall, which delimits a longitudinal side of the container.
- the second cover element is rotatable about the third side wall, which the
- the first cover element is attached to the second side wall, which delimits the broad side of the container. It is also possible that the second cover element is attached to the fourth side wall, which limits the opposite broad side of the container.
- the bag is particularly well accessible on its longitudinal sides, since the cover elements of the cover can be rotated over the broad sides.
- the hinge comprises a profile element which is fastened on the upper side of one of the side walls of the container.
- Profile element to be L-shaped. In one embodiment, the
- a rescue system for rescuing children from a hospital comprises a rescue bag according to one of the preceding embodiments and a monitoring device, wherein the monitoring device with the child during the rescue operation by means of a
- Signal transmission element remains connected, so that a measurement of the vital parameter is not interrupted during the rescue operation.
- the measurement of the vital parameter can in particular be continuous.
- the measured values can be displayed in a
- Monitor arranged storage unit can be stored. Therefore, at a later date, for example once the child is in a safe place, they can be called up for control purposes and checked by a specialist. In particular, the transducers which are attached to the patient can remain there. This means that measured values are continuously taken by the patient using the
- Signal transmission element are transmitted to the monitoring device. Since the child and the monitor remain connected to each other during the rescue operation at any time and continuously measured values can be transmitted to the monitor, not only a complete tracking of the course of the or
- Cot which is provided with the identification data, can by means of
- the monitoring device may contain an alarm unit, so that an audible or visual alarm can be triggered if, during the rescue operation, the vital parameter assumes a value outside the permissible range.
- the air supply system may include an alarm unit, so that an audible or visual alarm can be triggered when the air supply is no longer guaranteed.
- the rescue bag allows a quick rescue in case of an emergency by a person who does not need to have any medical knowledge nor to the emergency services, such as the
- 1 is a plan view of a rescue bag according to a first embodiment
- 2 is a plan view of a rescue bag according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 3 shows a section along the section line A-A through a rescue bag according to FIG. 1, FIG.
- FIG. 4 shows a section along the section line B-B through a rescue bag according to FIG. 1, FIG.
- FIG. 5 shows a section along the section line C-C through a rescue bag according to FIG. 1, FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of a rescue bag according to a third embodiment
- FIG. 10a is a view of the central fastener according to FIG. 9,
- FIG. 10b shows a section along the sectional plane D-D according to FIG. 10a, FIG.
- FIG. 10c shows a section along the sectional plane E-E according to FIG. 10a, FIG.
- FIG. 10d shows a partial section through the middle fastening element of FIG
- FIG. 11 is a view of a rescue bag according to a third embodiment in the closed state
- FIG. 12 is a view of the rescue bag according to FIG. 11 in the open state
- FIG. 13 is a view of the rescue bag according to FIG. 11 from below,
- FIG. 14 shows a section along a sectional plane F-F through the rescue pocket according to FIG.
- FIG. 15 shows a longitudinal section along a sectional plane G-G through the rescue pocket according to FIG. 11, FIG.
- FIG. 16 shows a detail of the air inlet opening for the rescue bag according to FIG. 11, FIG.
- FIG. 17 shows the arrangement of the compressed air cylinder with rotary valve and pressure display according to FIG. 11,
- FIG. 18 shows a detail of the hinge for a hinged lid according to the cutout H in FIG. 14 for a rescue bag according to FIG. 11.
- Fig. 1 shows a view of a rescue bag 1 for a child having a container 2, which contains a reclining space 3 for the child and a storage space 4.
- the container 2 can be closed by a cover 5 shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4.
- the storage space 4 is designed to receive a monitoring device 6 at least during the rescue operation.
- the rescue bag may include a first storage space 41 for receiving a first monitoring device 61 and a second storage space 42 for receiving a second monitoring device 62. Between the first storage space 41 and the second storage space 42, a third storage space 43 may be located. Below the lying room 3, a fourth storage space 44 may be located.
- the storage space 4 may be separated from the reclining space 3 by a partition 7.
- the container 2 may in particular include a first side wall 21, a second side wall 22, a third side wall 23 and a fourth side wall 24.
- the container 2 has a bottom 26.
- the bottom 26 is from the first side wall 21, the second side wall 22, a third side wall 23 and a fourth side wall 24.
- the partition wall 7 may extend from the first side wall 21 to the third side wall 23.
- the first lying space 31 and the second lying space 32 are located between the dividing wall 7 and the first side wall 21, the second side wall 22, and the third side wall 23.
- Storage space 42 and the third storage space 43 are located between the dividing wall 7, the first side wall 21, the third side wall 23, and the fourth side wall 24.
- the first storage space 41 may be separated from the third storage space 43 by a first intermediate wall 8.
- the second storage space 42 can from the third storage space 43 by a second
- Partition wall 9 to be separated.
- the first storage space 41 and the second storage space 42 are for receiving a
- the third storage space 43 may be provided for receiving at least part of an air supply system 10 for the rescue bag 1.
- the air supply system 10 serves to accommodate the child in the lying room 3 or the children in the first and second lying rooms 31, 32 during the
- the air supply system 10 thus provides for the period of rescue use an autonomous fresh air supply, so that the child is not exposed to harmful fumes or other toxic gases.
- the sealed by the cover 5 container 2 thus forms one of the environment shielded gas room off.
- In the container 2 is a relative to the air pressure in the environment slightly higher air pressure when the air supply system is activated. Therefore, no air can reach the interior of the container 2 from the environment.
- the air supply system can be designed in particular as a compressed air supply system.
- the compressed air supply system includes a compressed air source, such as a
- Compressed air tank Compressed air tank.
- the compressed air can diffuse through the container walls or the cover into the environment.
- a safety valve may be attached to one of the side walls 21, 22, 23, 24 or the cover 5, so that a maximum allowable internal pressure in the container 2 can not be exceeded.
- the air supply system 10 is shown in detail in FIG.
- the third storage space 43 may include a fan and / or a filter and / or an air cooler so that the container 2 can be supplied with air from the environment, the pressure, temperature and composition of which can be tailored to the needs of the child.
- the filter may include, for example, a flue gas filter.
- the container 2 contains a Tragheskar 25, preferably a plurality of
- auxiliary support means 25 may be attached to one of the first, second, third or fourth side walls 21, 22, 23, 24, but they may also be located on the floor 26 or on the cover 5, which is not shown in the drawing , Alternatively or in addition to this, also movement aids 27 may be provided, for example rollers or rails. A movement aid is used to
- the child or children in the lying room 3 or in one of the first or second lying rooms 31, 32 can or may be secured by one or more safety belts 28 so that it is not possible for the child or the children to change position during the rescue operation.
- a fourth storage space 44 may be located, which is covered in Fig. 1 by the bottom 33 of the reclining space 3.
- This fourth storage space 44 may be connected to the third storage space 43 and may be provided for the air supply system 10.
- the fourth storage space 44 may include a compressed air tank 11.
- brackets for a compressed air tank, such as a compressed air cylinder may be provided.
- the first lying room 31 and the second lying room 32 may be formed in particular trough-shaped. Between the first reclining space 31 and the second reclining space 32 there may be an elevation 34, so that each of the two children has its own reclining space.
- the floor 33 which limits the lying space 3 on its underside, can be removed according to one embodiment, so that easy access to the compressed air tank 11 is made possible.
- the floor 33 is formed so that it forms a dimensionally stable support for the child and preferably protects the child from shocks.
- the floor 33 of the reclining space 3 may contain a shock absorbing material.
- the floor 33 may, for example, contain a foam.
- the floor 33 can also be formed as a composite component which contains a dimensionally stable layer on which a soft support layer, for example a padding, can be attached.
- the bottom 33 may be resiliently mounted in the container 2, which is not shown in the drawing.
- the partition 7 and / or each of the intermediate walls 8, 9 can be removed from the container 2, so that the access to the air supply system 10 is made possible.
- at least one of the first, second, third or fourth side walls 21, 22, 23, 24 or the bottom 26 can be removable or foldable, so that easy access to the air supply system 10 can be ensured.
- FIG. 2 shows a plan view of a rescue bag 1 according to a second exemplary embodiment, which shows a container 2 which contains a single lying space 3. Identical parts or parts of the same function bear the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1, so that reference may also be made to the description associated with FIG. 1.
- the container 2 according to FIG. 2 can likewise be closable by a cover 5 shown in FIG. 3, 4 or 5.
- the storage space 4 is designed to receive a monitoring device 6, 61, 62 at least during the rescue operation.
- the rescue bag 1 may include a first storage space 41 for receiving the monitoring device 61 and a second storage space 43, which may be designed to receive an air supply system 10.
- the second storage space 43 may include a fan and / or a filter and / or an air cooler so that the container 2 can be supplied with air from the environment, the pressure, temperature and composition of which can be tailored to the needs of the child.
- the filter can, for example, a
- FIG. 3 shows a section through the rescue bag 1 along the section line AA of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 shows the rescue bag 1 in the closed state, that is to say the container 2 is closed by the cover 5.
- the air supply system 10 comprises a compressed air tank 11 for receiving compressed air, a compressed air line 12, a shut-off element 13 and an activation element 14.
- the compressed-air line 12 can lead to the lying space 3.
- the compressed air line 12 may be at least partially formed as a hose.
- the compressed air line 12 is closed by the shut-off element 13 when the air supply system 10 is not activated.
- the shut-off element 13 can be opened so that compressed air can flow into the interior of the container 2, in particular into the lying space 3.
- the compressed air line 12 includes a
- the compressed air distribution element 15 can be used as a
- the closed channel may be formed with a plurality of openings, which are in fluid communication with the lying space 3.
- the compressed air distribution element 15 may be formed, for example, as a pipe or channel, which extends along the partition wall 7.
- the compressed air distribution element 15 preferably includes a plurality of openings through which the air can flow into the reclining space 3.
- a fourth storage space 44 may be located below the lying room 3.
- the fourth storage space 44 is separated from the reclining space 3 by its bottom 33.
- This fourth storage space 44 can be connected to the third storage space 43 and be provided for the air supply system 10.
- the fourth storage space may include a compressed air tank 11.
- brackets for the compressed air tank 11, for example, a compressed air cylinder may be provided.
- Fig. 4 shows a section through the rescue bag 1 along the section line BB of Fig. 1.
- Fig. 4 thus shows a part of the second lying room 32 and the second storage space 42 of the container 2.
- the cover 5 is shown ,
- the second lying room 32 extends to the elevation 34. Behind and therefore not visible closes the first Jardinraum 31 at. From the storage space 4, only the second storage space 42 are visible, which can accommodate the second monitor 62 and a portion of the below the bottom 33 of the reclining space 3 located fourth storage space 44.
- the storage space 44 contains the
- Brackets 45 may be formed as straps. According to an embodiment, not shown, they may be formed as receiving elements, for example, with a corresponding shape of the compressed air tank 11 recess.
- the second monitoring device 62 may be secured by means of a holder in the second storage space 42, which is not shown in the drawing.
- an opening 20 for receiving a signal transmission element 63 for signal transmission of the vital parameter to the monitoring device 6 is provided.
- the opening 20 may be formed as a slot.
- the partition wall 7 may be less high than the side walls of the container 2 at least in some places
- Signal transmission elements 63 for example cables are simply placed together with the child and the monitoring device 6, 61, 62 in the container 2.
- FIG. 5 shows a section along the section line C-C through a rescue bag 1 according to FIG. 1.
- the arrangement of the first and second lying rooms 31, 32 is particularly clearly visible.
- Each of the two recumbents 31, 32 has a trough shape.
- the shape of the bottom 33 corresponds to the first one
- a compressed air distribution element 15 is shown in Fig. 5.
- the compressed air distribution element 15 is formed as a tube, which is in accordance with this
- Embodiment over the entire width of the partition wall 7 extends.
- Compressed air distribution element 15 rests on the partition wall 7.
- Compressed air distribution element 15 includes a plurality of outlet openings 16 through which air can flow into the reclining space 3. Due to this arrangement of
- Outlet openings 16 the air can flow evenly throughout the reclining space 3, so that a local draft can be avoided.
- Fig. 6 shows a plan view of a rescue bag 1 according to a third embodiment.
- the container 2 may be received in a pocket 17.
- the container 2 may therefore be made of a dimensionally stable material, while the surrounding the container 2 bag 17 may be made of a material which adapts to the shape of the container 2.
- the bag 17 preferably contains a non-flammable or hardly inflammable material. Therefore, for the container not in contact with the environment, there is no such limitation with respect to the material to be used.
- the bag or container 2 may also contain heat insulation so that the temperature in the container 2 remains substantially constant.
- Fig. 6 shows a view of a rescue bag 1 for a child, which has a container 2, which contains a reclining space 3 for the child and a storage space 4.
- the container is received in a pocket 17 which surrounds the container 2.
- a first lying room 31 and a second lying room 32 can be provided in the container 2.
- the pocket 17 can be closed by one of the covers 5 shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 or FIG. 5.
- the storage space 4 is designed to receive a monitoring device 6, 61, 62 at least during the rescue operation.
- the container 2 of the rescue bag 1 may include a first storage space 41 for receiving a first monitoring device 61 and a second storage space 42 for receiving a second monitoring device 62. Between the first storage space 41 and the second storage space 42, a third storage space 43 may be located. Below the lying room 3, a fourth storage space 44 may be located.
- the storage space 4 may be separated from the reclining space 3 by a partition 7.
- the container 2 may in particular include a first side wall 21, a second side wall 22, a third side wall 23 and a fourth side wall 24.
- the container 2 has a bottom 26.
- the bottom 26 is from the first side wall 21, the second side wall 22, a third side wall 23 and a fourth side wall 24.
- the partition wall 7 may extend from the first side wall 21 to the third side wall 23.
- the first lying space 31 and the second lying space 32 are located between the dividing wall 7 and the first side wall 21, the second side wall 22, and the third side wall 23.
- Storage space 42 and the third storage space 43 are located between the dividing wall 7, the first side wall 21, the third side wall 23, and the fourth side wall 24.
- the first storage space 41 can be separated from the third storage space 43 by a first intermediate wall 8 his.
- the second storage space 42 may be separated from the third storage space 43 by a second intermediate wall 9.
- the first storage space 41 and the second storage space 42 are for receiving a
- the third storage space 43 may be provided for receiving at least part of an air supply system 10 for the rescue bag 1.
- the air supply system 10 serves to accommodate the child in the lying room 3 or the children in the first and second lying rooms 31, 32 during the
- the air supply system 10 thus provides for the period of rescue use an autonomous fresh air supply, so that the child is not exposed to harmful fumes or other toxic gases.
- In the interior of the pocket 17 is preferably a relation to the air pressure in the environment slightly higher air pressure when the air supply system 10 is activated. Therefore, no air from the
- a safety valve may be attached to one of the side walls 21, 22, 23, 24 or the cover 5, so that a maximum allowable internal pressure in the container 2 can not be exceeded.
- Air supply system is shown in Fig. 3 in detail.
- the third storage space 43 may include a fan and / or a filter and / or an air cooler so that the container 2 can be supplied with air from the environment, the pressure, temperature and composition of which can be tailored to the needs of the child.
- the filter may include, for example, a flue gas filter.
- the bag 17 contains a Traghesstoff 25, preferably a plurality of
- the one or more supporting aids 25 may at the first or second or third or fourth side walls 21, 22, 23, 24 or at one of the first, second, third or fourth side walls 21, 22, 23, 24 adjacent pocket wall on the outside thereof be attached, but they can also be at the bottom of the bag, which is located below the bottom 26, or on the cover 5, which is not shown in the drawing.
- the pocket 17 may also contain a movement aid 27 which corresponds to the movement aid according to FIG. 1, for example rollers or rails.
- a movement aid 27 serves to move the rescue bag 1 in contact with the ground by a rolling or grinding motion, so also a person who is not strong enough to carry the rescue bag 1 can roll or push it out of the danger zone.
- the child in the reclining area 3 or in one of the first or second recumbents 31, 32 can be secured by one or more safety belts 28 so that it is not possible for the child to change position during the rescue operation.
- a fourth storage space 44 may be located, which is covered in Fig. 1 by the bottom 33 of the reclining space 3.
- This fourth storage space 44 may be connected to the third storage space 43 and may be provided for the air supply system 10.
- the fourth storage space 44 may include a compressed air tank 11.
- brackets for a compressed air tank, such as a compressed air cylinder may be provided.
- the first lying room 31 and the second lying room 32 may be formed in particular trough-shaped. Between the first reclining space 31 and the second reclining space 32 there may be an elevation 34, so that each of the two children has its own reclining space.
- the floor 33 which limits the lying space 3 on its underside, can be removed according to one embodiment, so that easy access to the compressed air tank 11 is made possible.
- the floor 33 is formed so that it forms a dimensionally stable support for the child and preferably protects the child from shocks.
- the floor 33 of the reclining space 3 may contain a shock absorbing material.
- the floor 33 may, for example, contain a foam.
- the floor 33 can also be formed as a composite component which contains a dimensionally stable layer on which a soft support layer, for example a padding, can be attached.
- the bottom 33 may be resiliently mounted in the container 2, which is not shown in the drawing.
- the partition 7 and / or each of the intermediate walls 8, 9 can be removed from the container 2, so that the access to the air supply system 10 is made possible.
- at least one of the first, second, third or fourth side walls 21, 22, 23, 24 or the bottom 26 can be removable or foldable, so that easy access to the compressed air supply system 10 can be ensured.
- Fig. 7 shows a detail of the container 2 according to one of the preceding embodiments, wherein the cover 5 of the container 2 and the second side wall 22 and the third side wall 23 are omitted, for a better overview of the interior of the To be able to receive container 2.
- Fig. 7 thus shows only the first side wall 21 and the fourth side wall 24 and the bottom 26 of the container 2. According to this
- the bottom 26 has a tunnel-like curvature 29.
- the tunnel-like curvature 29 runs parallel to the first side wall 21 in the direction of the longitudinal center axis of the container 2.
- the tunnel-like curvature 29 is according to this embodiment between the first side wall 21 and the third side wall 23. It can in particular substantially the same distance from the first side wall 21st and be arranged to the third side wall 23.
- the tunnel-like curvature 29 serves to receive at least part of the air supply system 10 of the rescue bag.
- the air supply system 10 is concealed according to this illustration by the tunnel-like curvature 29 and thus indicated only by dashed lines.
- a compressed air tank 11 may be arranged in the tunnel-like curvature 29.
- a plurality of brackets 45 are provided according to the present embodiment.
- the compressed air tank 11 can be secured, so that the compressed air tank 11 and thus the entire air supply system 10 are fixed in the container.
- a wall element 46 may be provided in addition to the one or more brackets 45. The wall element 46 prevents a change in position of the compressed air tank in the direction of the longitudinal center axis, so that the compressed air tank is fixed in each spatial direction in the interior of the tunnel-like curvature. Since the tunnel-like curvature 29 forms a part of the floor 26, the compressed air tank 11 is located below the floor 26 in the parked state.
- the container 2 can be accommodated in a pocket 17 according to the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the bottom of the bag is in the parked state below the compressed air tank 11.
- the compressed air tank 11 is thus arranged according to the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 between the bottom of the pocket 17 and the bottom 26 of the container 2. If the container is thus removed from the pocket 17, the compressed air tank 11 is directly accessible.
- Compressed air tank 11 can be easily removed after loosening the bracket 45 from the tunnel-like curvature 29.
- the tunnel-like curvature 29 forms a receiving channel for the compressed air tank 11.
- the tunnel-like vault 29 is located
- Fig. 7 also shows a partition wall 7, which separates the reclining space 3 from the storage space 4.
- the storage space 4 may include a first storage space 41, a second storage space 42, a third storage space 43 and a fourth storage space 44.
- the partition wall 7 has a lower height than at least the first side wall 21 and the third side wall 23.
- the first storage space 41 is separated from the third storage space 43 by an intermediate wall 8.
- the second storage space 42 is separated from the third storage space 43 by an intermediate wall 9.
- Fig. 8 shows a detail of a patient support 30, which the lower boundary of
- the patient support 30 forms the floor 33 of the reclining space 3.
- the lying space 3 according to this embodiment consists of a first lying room 31 and a second lying room 32.
- the floor 33 of the lying room 3 has a first one
- the first tray 35 is arranged substantially parallel to the second tray 36.
- an elevation 34 which is formed for example as a web.
- the first tub 35 and the second tub 36 and the elevation 34 and the first tub wall 37 and the second tub wall 38 form the top of the patient support 30 from.
- the upper side of the patient support 30 opposite bottom preferably has a shape which is formed corresponding to the bottom 26 of the container 2.
- the underside has a tunnel-like recess 39, which corresponds to the tunnel-like curvature 29 of the bottom 26 of the container 2.
- the space between the upper side, the lower side and the outer sides of the first and second tank walls 37, 38 is filled with a filling material.
- the filling material may contain a foam according to one of the preceding embodiments or consist of a foam.
- Fig. 9 shows a detail of a compressed air distribution element 15 after one
- Embodiment which is designed to save space.
- Compressed air distribution element 15 includes a tube 83 having a plurality of outlet openings 16. According to the present embodiment, the tube 83 has a middle
- the two outer fasteners 19 are arranged in mirror image to each other.
- Each of the outer fasteners 19 includes an end cap.
- Fastening elements 19 includes a receiving opening, which serves for attachment to the partition wall 7, which is not shown in the drawing, but the following in
- FIG. 10a shows a view of the central fastening element 18 according to FIG. 9, the viewing direction being selected from the storage space 4 in the lying space 3 of the container 2 according to one of FIGS. 1-6.
- the middle fastening element 18 is connected on the left side and the right side with a tube 83 in the drawing shown in this drawing, as shown in Fig. 9.
- the end of each tube 83 may be received in a pipe stub 84.
- Inner diameter of the pipe socket 84 may substantially correspond to the outer diameter of the tube 83.
- the inner diameter of the pipe socket 84 may in particular be smaller than the outer diameter of the pipe 3.
- an interference fit of the tube 83 is achieved in the pipe socket 84. Due to the press fit, a fluid-tight connection between tube 83 and pipe stub 84 can be created.
- the pipe socket 84 may have an internal thread and the tube 83 at least at its end and a region near the end of the tube have an external thread.
- the tube 83 and the pipe socket 84 may also be permanently or detachably connected to one another by an adhesive connection, solder connection, welded connection, shrink connection or the like.
- the pipe socket contains a flow channel 85.
- the flow channel 85 or each of the flow channels 85 is in fluid-conducting connection with a flow channel 81, via which air is introduced from the compressed-air line 12 into the middle fastening element 18.
- the course of the air flow through the middle fastening element 18 is indicated by arrows 86.
- Fig. 10b shows a section through the middle fastener 18 along the
- the middle fastener 18 may be a
- Flow channel 81 included, via which air is introduced from the compressed air line 12 in the middle fastening element 18. In this section is the course of the
- the flow channel 81 may be arcuate, but may also have a straight or a curved shape in another form.
- the arcuate flow channel 81 extends in an arcuate tubular element 87 around a recess which forms a fastening slot 82.
- the mounting slot 82 is slid over the partition wall 7 when the pressure distribution element 15 is positioned in the container 2.
- a suitable partition 7 is shown for example in one of FIGS. 1-6.
- the width of the fastening slot 82 therefore essentially corresponds to the thickness of the dividing wall 7.
- 10c shows a section through the middle fastening element 18 along the
- Section plane E-E according to Fig. 10a.
- the section is laid through one of the pipe stubs 84 and shows one of the flow channels 85.
- the arcuate tubular element 87 is located in this illustration behind the cutting plane and is therefore not shown cut.
- the cross-section of the flow channel 85 is larger in Fig. Lc than in Fig. 10b.
- Flow channel 85 includes a wedge element 88. This wedge element 88 serves to evenly distribute the air flowing into the flow channel 85 from the flow channel 81 to both flow channels 85.
- FIG. 10d shows a partial section through the middle fastening element 18 of FIG
- Compressed air distribution element 15 according to FIG. 9.
- Partial section extends through a mounting slot 82, the sectional plane of the right side of the partial section is vertical and includes the center axis of the tube 83 and the
- the middle fastening element 18 contains a connection for a compressed air line 12 of a
- Air supply system 10 as shown for example in Fig. 3, which is omitted in the present illustration but.
- the wedge element 88 thus has the function of a flow divider, by means of which the coming of the compressed air line 12 air flow is divided into the two tubes 83, each one of the first or second reclining spaces Can ventilate 31, 32 of the container.
- Fig. 11 shows a view of a rescue bag according to a third embodiment in the closed state. Equivalent parts have been given the same reference numerals as in the previous embodiments.
- the rescue bag 1 for a child has a container 2, which contains a child's room 3 and a storage space 4, which is visible in Fig. 12.
- a first lying room 31 and a second lying room 32 can be provided, which is best visible in FIG. 14.
- the container 2 can be closed by a cover 5.
- the cover 5 is made according to this
- FIG. 12 shows a view of the rescue bag according to FIG. 11 in the open state.
- the storage space 4 shown in FIG. 12 is designed for receiving a monitoring device 6 at least during the rescue operation, wherein the monitoring device as in FIG. 1 may be formed, but omitted in the present presentation.
- the rescue bag may have a first storage space 41 for receiving a first
- first storage space 41 and the second storage space 42 are according to this embodiment, no partition.
- a fourth storage space 44 may be located below the lying room 3.
- the storage space 4 can be separated from the lying space 3 by a partition wall 7, which is also shown in longitudinal section in FIG.
- the container 2 may in particular include a first side wall 21, a second side wall 22, a third side wall 23 and a fourth side wall 24.
- the container 2 has a bottom 26.
- the bottom 26 is from the first side wall 21, the second side wall 22, a third side wall 23 and a fourth side wall 24.
- the partition wall 7 may extend from the first side wall 21 to the third side wall 23.
- the first lying space 31 and the second lying space 32 are located between the dividing wall 7 and the first side wall 21, the second side wall 22, and the third side wall 23.
- the first storage space 41 and the second storage space 42 are located between the dividing wall 7, the first side wall 21, the third side wall 23, and the fourth side wall 24th
- the first storage space 41 and the second storage space 42 are for receiving a
- Monitor 6, 61, 62 suitable.
- the storage space 44 may be provided for receiving at least part of an air supply system 10 for the rescue bag 1.
- the air supply system 10 is used to provide the child in the reclining room 3 or the children in the first and second reclining rooms 31, 32 with fresh air during the rescue operation.
- Air supply system 10 thus provides for the period of rescue use an autonomous fresh air supply, so that the child is not exposed to harmful fumes or other toxic gases.
- the sealed by the cover 5 container 2 thus forms a shielded from the environment gas space.
- the air supply system 10 may be designed in particular as a compressed air supply system.
- the compressed air supply system includes a Compressed air source, such as a compressed air tank. The compressed air can diffuse through the container walls or the cover into the environment.
- a safety valve may be attached to one of the side walls 21, 22, 23, 24 or the cover 5, so that a maximum allowable internal pressure in the container 2 can not be exceeded.
- Air supply system 10 is shown in detail in FIGS. 14 and 15.
- the storage space 4 or the reclining space 3 may include a fan and / or a filter and / or an air cooler, so that the container 2 can be supplied with air from the environment whose pressure, temperature and composition can be tailored to the needs of the child
- the filter may include, for example, a flue gas filter.
- the container 2 contains a Tragheskar 25, preferably a plurality of
- the one or more auxiliary support means 25 may be attached to one of the first, second, third or fourth side walls 21, 22, 23, 24, but they may also be located on the floor 26 or on the cover 5, which is not shown in the drawing , Alternatively or in addition to this, it is also possible to provide movement aids 27, for example rollers or rails, which are visible in FIG. 13.
- a movement aid serves to move the rescue bag 1 in contact with the ground by a rolling or grinding motion, so that even a person who is not strong enough to carry the rescue bag 1 can roll or push it out of the danger zone.
- the child or the children located in the reclining space 3 or in one of the first or second lying rooms 31, 32 can or can, as in FIG. 1, be replaced by one or more
- Seat belts 28 may be secured so that it can not come to a change in position of the child during the rescue operation, which is not shown in Fig. 12.
- the third storage space 43 may include a compressed air tank 11, which is visible in FIG. 14 or FIG. 15.
- the first reclining space 31 and the second reclining space 32 may in particular be flat. Between the first lying room 31 and the second lying room 32, there may be an elevation or a partition that is removable, so that each of the two children has its own reclining space, which is not shown in the drawing.
- the floor 33, which limits the lying space 3 on its underside, is in accordance with a
- the floor 33 is formed so that it forms a dimensionally stable support for the child and preferably protects the child from shocks.
- the floor 33 of the reclining space 3 may contain a shock absorbing material.
- the floor 33 may, for example, contain a foam.
- the floor 33 can also be formed as a composite component which contains a dimensionally stable layer on which a soft support layer, for example a padding, can be attached.
- the bottom 33 may be resiliently mounted in the container 2, which is not shown in the drawing.
- the partition 7 may be removable from the container 2, so that access to the air supply system 10 is made possible.
- at least one of the first, second, third or fourth side walls 21, 22, 23, 24 or the bottom 26 may be removable or foldable.
- FIG. 13 shows a view of the rescue bag according to FIG. 11 from below.
- FIG. 13 shows a view of the rescue bag according to FIG. 11 from below.
- Compressed air supply system in the third storage space 43 may be easily accessible, especially from the outside.
- the air supply system 10 can be serviced or replaced without having to change the reclining space 3 or the storage space 4.
- the third storage space 43 can only be closed by a removable protective cover 53, so that easy access to the air supply system 10 can be ensured.
- Fig. 14 shows a section across the two reclining spaces 31, 32 of the rescue bag according to FIG. 11 along the section line FF of FIG. 13.
- the container 2 comprises in particular a bottom 26, which has a recess 58 for receiving a compressed air tank 11.
- the third storage space 43 serves to receive a compressed air tank 11.
- the third storage space 43 can be formed by the recess 58.
- the compressed air tank 11 can be fixed by means of brackets 45 as in the previous embodiments.
- the third storage space 43 can also be a Have shape that corresponds to the shape of the compressed air tank 11.
- the third storage space 43 may at least partially be cylindrical.
- openings 20 are also shown in the partition 7.
- the openings 20 can be used for cable feedthroughs.
- an opening 20 for receiving a signal transmission element for signal transmission of a vital parameter is thus provided between the cover 5 and the storage space 4
- the monitoring device is arranged in the storage space 4. If two children are transported with the rescue bag, the
- Monitoring devices for each of the two children in the storage space 4 may be arranged.
- the storage space 4 can be subdivided into a first storage space 41 and into a second storage space 42. For each of the monitoring devices thus a separate storage space can be provided. If necessary, as in the preceding
- Embodiments one or more partitions 8, 9 are provided, which is not shown in the drawing.
- Fig. 14 also shows a groove extending between the first and second cover members 51, 52, through which a handle member 56 is formed.
- the handle member 56 formed by this groove allows easy and quick opening of each of the two
- FIG. 15 shows a longitudinal section through the rescue bag according to FIG. 11 along the section line G-G of FIG. 13.
- FIG. 15 shows the rescue bag 1 in the closed state, that is, the container 2 is closed by the cover 5.
- the air supply system 10 comprises a compressed air tank 11 for receiving compressed air, a compressed air line 12, a shut-off element 13 and an activation element 14.
- the compressed-air line 12 can lead to the lying space 3.
- the compressed air line 12 may be at least partially formed as a hose.
- the compressed air line 12 is closed by the shut-off element 13 when the air supply system 10 is not activated.
- the activation element 14 By means of the activation element 14, the shut-off element 13 can be opened so that compressed air flows into the interior of the container 2, in particular into the lying space 3 can.
- the shut-off element 13 and the activation element 14 can be designed in particular as a rotary valve.
- the compressed air line 12 includes a
- the compressed air distribution element 15 can be used as a
- the closed channel may be formed with a plurality of openings, which are in fluid communication with the lying space 3.
- the compressed air distribution element 15 may be formed, for example, as shown in Fig. 9, as a pipe or channel.
- the compressed air distribution element 15 may include a plurality of openings through which the air can flow into the reclining space 3.
- a fourth storage space 44 may be located below the lying room 3.
- the fourth storage space 44 is separated from the reclining space 3 by its bottom 33.
- This fourth storage space 44 is separated from the third storage space 43 by an intermediate wall 54.
- the third storage space 43 is provided for the air supply system 10.
- the third storage space 43 may contain a compressed air tank 11.
- a pressure gauge 55 may be provided, which in particular comprises a pressure gauge.
- Fig. 16 shows a detail of the air inlet opening for the rescue bag according to Fig. 11.
- This detail is an enlarged view of the configuration of the second side wall 22.
- the second side wall 22 includes a cavity 57, in which the compressed air tank 11 protrudes in the installed state.
- the cavity 57 is open to the outside, so that the air supply system 10, in particular the projecting into this cavity 57 end of the compressed air tank 11 is always accessible.
- the end of the compressed air tank 11 contains the shut-off element 13 for interrupting the air supply from the compressed air tank 11 in the reclining space 3 and the activation element 14 for activating the air supply from
- Activation element 14 may be formed as a rotary valve. Such rotary valves are well known and therefore not shown in detail. When the rotary valve is opened, air can be introduced through the drawn with dashed lines compressed air line 12 in the compressed air distribution element 15. By the compressed air distribution element 15, the air flows in the reclining space. 3
- FIG. 17 shows a detail of the air supply system 10 and the pressure indicator 55 according to a variant of the rescue bag shown in FIGS. 11 to 16.
- the Arrangement of the shut-off element 13 and the activation element 14 shown which are designed as a rotary valve.
- the first side wall 21 and the third side wall 23 have according to this embodiment, a curvature, so that the interior of the
- Rescue bag 1 has a smaller volume, whereby a better distribution of air in the interior to supply the children can be achieved.
- the outer contour of the container 2 approximates the shape of a cylinder from which two opposite segments are cut off.
- the lower segment forms a flat bottom 26.
- the upper segment is defined by a planar cover 5 with its first and second
- FIG. 18 shows a detail of a hinge 70 for one of the first or second cover elements 51, 52 for a rescue bag according to FIG. 11.
- This detail is designated as detail H in FIG. 14 and shows a part of the first cover element 51, which is located on the first side wall 21 of the container 2 rests.
- the profile element 73 has an L-shaped cross section with a first leg 71 and a second leg 72.
- the first leg 71 rests on the upper side of the first side wall 21.
- the first leg 71 thus extends in a substantially horizontal direction.
- the first leg 71 includes at least one bore for receiving a countersunk screw 74.
- the second leg 72 extends in a substantially vertical direction.
- the second leg 72 has an end 75 which has a greater wall thickness than the wall thickness of the second leg 72.
- the end 75 has a bore 76 extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile element 73.
- the bore 76 extends in this representation normal to the drawing direction, that is, in a substantially horizontal direction. In the bore 76, a pin 77 is received, which holds the first cover member 51.
- the first cover element 51 is thus rotatable about the pin 77 or held rotatably in the bore 76 with the pin 77, so that a rotational movement of the first cover member 51 is made possible by the pin 77 extending through the axis of rotation.
- the first cover element 51 can thus be opened or closed by a rotational movement about this axis of rotation.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP17211205 | 2017-12-29 | ||
PCT/EP2018/084447 WO2019129486A1 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2018-12-12 | Rescue bag for the evacuation of infants |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3731940A1 true EP3731940A1 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
Family
ID=60888296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18826536.7A Pending EP3731940A1 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2018-12-12 | Rescue bag for the evacuation of infants |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3731940A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019129486A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI798113B (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-04-01 | 宋明哲 | Fire rescue bag structure with oxygen supply and heat insulation function |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6912747B2 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2005-07-05 | D D And S, Inc. | Enveloping patient carrier and method for facilitating the transport and treatment of patients |
US8505789B2 (en) | 2009-09-04 | 2013-08-13 | Chad Merritt Green | Rescue bag |
US8528797B2 (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2013-09-10 | Daniel Templeton | Rescue device for rescuing a child |
DE112015006627A5 (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2018-03-22 | Ingo Salzgeber | Escape rescue capsule for infants, babies and toddlers |
MA38613B1 (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2018-06-29 | Baby rescue bag |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 EP EP18826536.7A patent/EP3731940A1/en active Pending
- 2018-12-12 WO PCT/EP2018/084447 patent/WO2019129486A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2019129486A1 (en) | 2019-07-04 |
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