EP3714114B1 - Profilierte verkleidungsplatte mit einer dichtung und verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen platte - Google Patents

Profilierte verkleidungsplatte mit einer dichtung und verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen platte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3714114B1
EP3714114B1 EP17809000.7A EP17809000A EP3714114B1 EP 3714114 B1 EP3714114 B1 EP 3714114B1 EP 17809000 A EP17809000 A EP 17809000A EP 3714114 B1 EP3714114 B1 EP 3714114B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seal
cladding
board
cladding board
folded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17809000.7A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3714114A1 (de
Inventor
Philippe LOUMAIZIA
Valérie HUET
David PONCE-SOLANO
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ArcelorMittal SA
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ArcelorMittal SA
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3714114A1 publication Critical patent/EP3714114A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3714114B1 publication Critical patent/EP3714114B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/32—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
    • E04C2/322—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material with parallel corrugations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
    • E04D3/30—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
    • E04D3/362—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets by locking the edge of one slab or sheet within the profiled marginal portion of the adjacent slab or sheet, e.g. using separate connecting elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
    • E04D3/365—Connecting; Fastening by simple overlapping of the marginal portions with use of separate connecting elements, e.g. hooks or bolts for corrugated sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/38—Devices for sealing spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0898—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with sealing elements between coverings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2002/001—Mechanical features of panels
    • E04C2002/004—Panels with profiled edges, e.g. stepped, serrated

Definitions

  • the invention falls within the field of construction, and more particularly profiled trays which are intended to be coupled together in order to constitute an assembled system forming part of a cladding. These profiled trays are commonly referred to as cladding trays.
  • Profiled cladding trays generally made of sheet metal, ensure the construction of exterior facings such as walls and roofs.
  • a double-skin type cladding is known.
  • the first skin located on the interior side of the construction is secured to the structure, for example to vertical beams.
  • This first skin consists of profiled trays called profiled cladding trays which are assembled together by stitching.
  • the second skin located on the exterior side of the construction consists of profiled plates called cladding trays, which are also assembled together.
  • a layer of insulation is interposed between the two skins, ensuring the thermal and acoustic insulation of the cladding.
  • each profiled cladding tray has a central part and two opposite folded edges intended to receive the insulating plates.
  • the assembly of two adjacent cladding plates on the structure of the construction is carried out by mounting the first cladding plate on the structure, and the mounting of the second cladding plate also on the structure, so that the respective central parts first and second cladding trays are continuous.
  • the assembly of the second plate is carried out more precisely by affixing the outer face of one of its folded edges against the outer face of the proximal folded edge of the first cladding plate, these two folded edges forming the coupling interface between the two plates.
  • the operation is repeated for the installation of all the cladding trays.
  • the airtightness at the level of the coupling interfaces can be ensured by the interposition of a seal.
  • the seal is glued manually on site to the exterior face of the folded edge of the first cladding plate that has just been installed, just before the adjacent cladding plate is itself installed and its dedicated folded edge affixed against the folded edge of the first tray fitted with the sealing gasket.
  • the invention is mainly aimed at a cladding plate making it possible to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks.
  • the profiled cladding plate of the invention of generally U-shape, comprises a central main part, a first edge folded around a first fold line and has an exterior face to said plate, and a second edge opposite the first edge and folded around a first folding line, which cladding plate comprises an expandable seal extending over at least part of the length of the outer face of the first folded edge, and means for removable holding of said seal in a compressed state, the profiled cladding plate being characterized in that the means for removable holding of the seal in its compressed state comprise a compression film completely covering the seal and maintained stretched against said seal by securing to the cladding plate on either side of said seal.
  • the invention also proposes an assembly for packing at least a first and a second tray as previously defined, for which the outer face of the first folded edge of the first tray comprising the joint maintained compressed is in contact contact against a folded edge of an adjacent plate of the assembly such that the expandable seal is maintained doubly compressed by the removable retaining means and said surface contact support between the two trays, as defined in claim 12.
  • the outer face of the first folded edge of the first plate comprising the seal kept compressed bears in contact against the outer face of the second folded edge of the second plate.
  • the X direction is a so-called longitudinal direction of the profile plate 1 j of the invention
  • the Y direction is a so-called transverse direction of the profile plate 1 j , which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction X
  • the Z direction is a so-called direction vertical of the profiled plate 1 j , which is perpendicular to the longitudinal X and transverse Y directions.
  • a cladding plate of the invention 1 j of predefined profile obtained by cutting and profiling has a general U-shape, with a central part 5 having a plurality of parallel longitudinal ribs of non-referenced stiffening, and two opposite longitudinal edges 6 and 7 which are folded around two first longitudinal fold lines 6a, 7a.
  • the first 6 and second 7 folded edges are substantially perpendicular to the central part 5.
  • Each folded edge 6,7 extends transversely from the associated folding line 6a,7a to a border 8,9 itself folded around a second longitudinal fold line 6b, 7b.
  • the two edges 8.9 are folded in the same direction and parallel to the central part 5, so that the edge 8 of the first folded edge 6 is directed towards the outside of the plate 1 j , while the edge 9 of the second folded edge 7 is directed towards the inside of the tray 1 j .
  • the cladding plate of the invention also applies to other configurations and folding directions of these borders 8, 9, for example to a cladding plate for which the borders 8 and 9 are both directed towards the outside the plateau 1 d .
  • Each folded edge 6.7 has a longitudinal outer face 3.4, that is to say facing the outside of the siding plate 1 j .
  • each outer face 3.4 is intended to be installed opposite the outer face 3.4 of a folded edge 6.7 of a cladding plate 1 1 , 1 2 adjacent in order to participate in an assembled system forming a facing 2 ( figure 4 ).
  • each bent edge 6.7 further has in this embodiment a stiffening rib 6c directed towards the central part 5 of the cladding plate 1d .
  • the profiled cladding plate 1 j comprises an expandable seal 10 which is secured to the cladding plate 1 j prior to its arrival on the site.
  • expandable seal means a seal whose internal structure comprises air and which is capable of being in a compressed form when a pressure force is applied to it, and in a dilated or expanded form when it is subjected to any pressure force and that it is in contact with air.
  • the gasket 10 is arranged over all or part of the length of the outer face 3.4 of one of the opposite folded edges 6.7, preferably over its entire length. This joint 10 makes it possible to ensure the airtightness of the assembly of the cladding trays 1 d mounted on the structure of a construction during the development of a cladding as described in the introduction.
  • the seal 10 can be arranged at any level of the outer face 3.4 of the edge considered 6.7 from the first fold line 6a, 7a to the border 8.9. Nevertheless, in the case where the outer face 3.4 has a heterogeneity of rigidity, it is preferred to arrange the seal 10 at a level of the outer face 3.4 which has the greatest rigidity so as to avoid any positioning offset of the seal. 10 when assembling the siding trays 1 d .
  • the seal 10 can also be placed on one or the other of the outer faces 3.4 of the folded edges 6.7 if the process for shaping the cladding plate 1 j does not cause any substantial damage. of seal 10.
  • the profiling rollers used when shaping the cladding plate 1 j are shaped, on the side of the edge 7 folded inwards, so as to come into contact with the outer face 4 of this folded edge 7.
  • the rollers located on the side of the edge 6 bent outwards ensure an absence of contact with the outer face concerned 3 and this, for all the profiling passes. This is the reason why the seal 10 is arranged, in this embodiment, on the outer face 3 of the edge 6 bent outwards.
  • the border 8 and the lower part of the face 3 located under the rib 6c have insufficient rigidity to ensure the controlled positioning of the seal 10 relative to an adjacent cladding plate 1 d during the assembly of these plates 1 d .
  • the rib 6c does not constitute either an ideal position for receiving the seal 10 due to the difficulty of positioning this seal 10. It follows that in this embodiment, the seal 10 is positioned on the outer face 3 of the edge 6 bent outward between the rib 6c and the first fold line 6a. More generally and independently of the rib 6c, the seal 10 is positioned close to the first fold line 6a, that is to say less than 10 millimeters from this first fold line 6a. This positioning close to the first bend line is also advantageous due to its proximity to a joint. bearing applied to the beams of the structure on which the cladding panels are mounted (the bearing joint is referenced 15 on the figure 4 ). This proximity between the seal 10 and the bearing seal 15 provides improved sealing of the cladding.
  • the seal 10 thus positioned comprises a rear face 11 and an opposite front face 12.
  • the rear face 11 is secured by gluing on this part of the longitudinal outer face 3 of the first folded edge 6.
  • the front face 12 is protected and completely covered by an adhesive compression film 13 which prevents the expansion of the expandable gasket 10 and therefore maintains it in a compressed state until it is removed (shown in the picture 3 ) just before the installation of the first face 3 facing the second face 4 of an adjacent profiled plate for the production of a facing 2.
  • the compression film 13 is stretched over and against the front face 12 of the seal 10 (for reasons of identification of the various elements, the compression film 13 is shown on the picture 2 substantially at a distance from the seal 10).
  • the compression film 13 has a width substantially greater than that of the seal 10, and an adhesive layer which ensures its attachment by adhesion to the plate on either side of the seal 10 from the periphery. from the central part 5 to the stiffening rib 6c, which represents for example a width of between 50 and 60 millimeters.
  • a minimum ratio Rmin is defined between the width of the compression film 13 and the width of the seal 10 from which the maintenance of the seal 10 in a state compressed by the film 13 is improved. This minimum ratio Rmin can be evaluated at 3. In the embodiment shown in the figure 2 , the ratio R between the width of the compression film 13 and the width of the seal 10 is 4, which guarantees the secure maintenance of the seal 10 in its compressed state.
  • the expandable seal 10 may, for example, have a width of between 10 and 30 millimeters, a thickness between 1 mm and 3 mm when it is compressed (and therefore covered with the compression film 13), and a thickness between 10 mm and 15 mm when it is expanded (once the compression film 13 has been removed).
  • the compression film 13 may for its part have a width of between 30 and 120 millimeters.
  • the expandable seal 10 can be made of polyurethane foam with semi-open cells and impregnated to the core with a stable mixture of synthetic resins. For this purpose, it is possible, for example, to use the expandable seal 10 which is manufactured by the company ISO-Chemie and called ISO-MEMBRA SX ® .
  • the compression film 13 can itself be made of polyethylene.
  • the rear face 11 of the expandable seal 10 is provided with an adhesive layer in order to allow it to be bonded to the outer face 3 of the folded edge 6 by simple pressing.
  • this rear face 11 is advantageous for this rear face 11 to be self-adhesive so as not to have to glue the area to which the seal 10 is applied.
  • front face 12 of the expandable seal 10 is also advantageous for the front face 12 of the expandable seal 10 to be provided with an adhesive layer in order to allow it to be automatically bonded to the adjacent cladding plate but also to reinforce the hold of the compression film 13 on the seal. waterproofing 10 before arriving on site.
  • the outer face of the central part 5 of the cladding plate 1 j is covered with a protective film F usually used to protect this central part before the installation of the cladding plate 1 j on site.
  • a protective film F usually used to protect this central part before the installation of the cladding plate 1 j on site.
  • the peripheral edge of the film F is covered by the compression film 13 which is affixed to the cladding plate 1 day after the protective film F.
  • the peripheral edge of the film F does not overflow on the side of the outer face 3 of the folded edge 6.
  • maintaining the seal 10 in a compressed state can also be secured by packing the cladding trays 1 j of the invention.
  • the assembly for packing can be made so that the compressed seal 10 is held in surface contact support with an adjacent plate 1 d+1 .
  • the assembly for packaging of the invention provides for the maintenance in support of surface contact of the outer face 3 of the associated folded edge 6 of a first plate 1 1 , which outer face 3 comprises the compressed seal 10 and the compression film 13, against the outer face 4 of the associated folded edge 7 of the adjacent plate 12 .
  • the assembly for packing arrives on site and each profiled plate 1 j is ready to be coupled to another profiled plate 1 j without it being necessary to set up the sealing joint on site, since the latter is already present under the shape of the expandable seal 10 still in compressed form.
  • the realization of the cladding (or facing) 2 is generally carried out from the bottom upwards by installing the lowest profiled cladding plates 1 1 by joining these plates 1 1 to vertical beams 14 regularly distributed along the axis X along the construction and each comprising a bearing seal 15, also vertical, which contributes to the airtightness of the cladding 2 and against which the cladding plates 1 1 , 1 2 , 1 3 bear.
  • the proximity between the bearing seal 15 and the seals 10 improves the general sealing performance of the cladding.
  • the expansion of the seal 10 concerned can begin.
  • the two cladding plates 1 1 , 1 2 can then be coupled by joining the first folded edge 6 of the second cladding plate 1 2 to the second folded edge 7 of the cladding plate bottom 11 located just below.
  • the expandable seal 10 of the profiled cladding plate 12 continues its expansion by being interposed between the respective outer faces 3.4 of said two folded edges 3.4.
  • the operation is repeated with the third profiled plates 1 3 as well as the upper cladding plates not shown and this, over the entire length of the cladding (length considered along the X axis).
  • Insulating plates 16 are then placed against the cladding panels 11 , 12 , 13 , each insulating plate 16 being inserted by sliding between the folded edges 6.7 of the cladding panel in question.
  • cladding trays 17 constituting the second skin of the cladding 2 are mounted at the level of the free face of the insulating plates 16 by known means.
  • the cladding 2 may alternatively comprise spacers, not shown, on which the cladding trays 17 are fixed.
  • an automated production process can be implemented, in a dedicated industrial installation 16.
  • This method includes a step in which one begins by unwinding (step 100 of the figure 6 ) substantially flat a steel sheet 15 previously coiled.
  • the steel sheet can be pre-painted or galvanized steel, passivated or coated with a varnish.
  • This sheet 15, unrolled substantially flat, is moved by a conveyor. Then applied in an automated manner to at least part of an area 14 of the uncoiled sheet 15, which extends along the longitudinal direction X, the rear face 11 of the expandable seal 10 (step 110 of the figure 6 ), and the front face 12 of the seal 10 is almost simultaneously covered by the compression film 13 which prevents the expansion of the expandable seal 10 (step 110 of the figure 6 ).
  • the step of applying the sealing gasket 10 to the moving sheet 15 is carried out by continuously unwinding the expandable sealing gasket 10 from a coil 17 installed above the sheet 15, at the same time as the a previously unrolled part of the expandable seal 10 is continuously pressed against the zone 14 of the sheet 15 by bonding its rear face 11 to this zone 14.
  • the expandable seal 10 is applied against the zone 14 at the means of two cylinders 20a, 20b which are in free rotation, at least in the opposite direction to the conveying direction.
  • the first cylinder 20a comprises a groove 20a1 which ensures the rectilinear guidance of the gasket 10 on the sheet 15.
  • the second cylinder 20b disposed downstream of the first cylinder 20a comprises for its part a non-grooved flat surface to ensure the plating and the bonding of the gasket 10 against the zone 14 of the steel sheet 15.
  • the cylinders 20a, 20b can, for example and as illustrated, be placed above and against a conveying cylinder 21 of the industrial installation 16 on which the sheet moves of steel 15.
  • the expandable seal 10 includes a film 18 protecting its rear face 11, this film 18 is automatically removed by appropriate means, not shown, as the expandable seal 10 is unwound from the reel 17 and pasted on area 14.
  • an expandable seal 10 having a rear face 11 provided with an adhesive layer in order to allow its automatic bonding to the zone 14 in a continuous manner. In the absence of this adhesive layer, area 14 must be glued.
  • the application of the compression film 13 is carried out quickly or almost simultaneously with the application of the seal 10 in order to avoid the expansion of the seal 10.
  • the compression film 13 is applied to the front face 12 of this seal 10 and to the steel sheet of either side of seal 10 for reasons explained above.
  • the compression film 13 is initially wound on another reel 19 which is installed above the moving steel sheet 15, downstream of the cylinder 20 for applying the gasket 10.
  • the compression film 13 is then unrolled continuously by appropriate means and pressed against the zone 14 of the steel sheet 15 against the expandable seal 10 by a cylinder, not shown.
  • the operations of unwinding the seal 10 from its dedicated reel 17 and covering the seal 10 with the compression film 13 are carried out in a sufficiently short period of time to avoid the expansion of the seal 10.
  • the compression film 13 is preferably applied to the seal 10 less than 30 seconds after the application of this seal 10 to the area 14 of the steel sheet 15.
  • the steel sheet 15 comprising the seal 10 and the compression film is cut to length before it is shaped by profiling.
  • This preliminary cutting makes it possible to avoid damaging the gasket 10 if the cutting was carried out after profiling.
  • the profiling of the steel sheet can be carried out by a train of profiling rollers (not shown) which do not come into contact with the glued expandable seal 10 and the compression film 13 to avoid damaging it. , as explained above.
  • the laying of the seal 10 on the steel sheet 15 is preferably carried out on the flat sheet 15 before its shaping to facilitate this laying and allow precise positioning of the seal 10 and of the compression film 13.
  • the expandable seal 10 can be bonded precisely along the longitudinal direction X of the steel sheet 15 and of the profiled cladding plate 1. Its application is rectilinear, which avoids its overconsumption. And its application thus automated and precise substantially reduces the risk of leaks in the facing 2 produced by means of a plurality of cladding trays of the invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Profilierte Verkleidungsplatte (1j) mit einer allgemeinen U-Form, umfassend einen mittleren Hauptteil (5), einen ersten Rand (6), der um eine erste Faltlinie (6a) gefaltet ist und eine Außenseite (3) der Platte (1j) aufweist, und einen zweiten Rand (7) gegenüber dem ersten Rand (6), und der um eine erste Faltlinie (7a) gefaltet ist, die Verkleidungsplatte (1j) umfassend eine dehnbare Dichtung (10), die sich über mindestens einen Teil der Länge der Außenseite (3) des gefalteten ersten Rands (6) erstreckt, und lösbare Halteeinrichtungen (13) der Dichtung (10) in einem komprimierten Zustand, wobei die profilierte Verkleidungsplatte dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die lösbaren Halteeinrichtungen (13) der Dichtung (10) in ihrem komprimierten Zustand eine Kompressionsfolie (13) umfassen, die Dichtung (10) vollständig abdeckt und durch feste Verbindung mit der Verkleidungsplatte (1j) auf beiden Seiten der Dichtung (10) gegen die Dichtung (10) gespannt gehalten wird.
  2. Verkleidungsplatte nach Anspruch 1, wobei sich die Dichtung (10) über die gesamte Länge der Außenseite (3) des ersten gefalteten Rands (6) erstreckt.
  3. Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, wobei das Verhältnis (R) zwischen der Breite der Kompressionsfolie (13) und der Breite der Dichtung (10) größer als 3, vorzugsweise größer als 4, ist.
  4. Profilierte Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei die Kompressionsfolie (13) eine Klebeschicht umfasst, die ihre feste Verbindung an der Platte (1j) und ihr gespanntes Halten gegen die Dichtung (10) gewährleistet.
  5. Profilierte Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, wobei die Dichtung (10) auf die Außenseite (3) des assoziierten gefalteten Rands (6) geklebt ist.
  6. Profilierte Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei die Vorderseite (12) der Dichtung (10) eine Klebeschicht aufweist, die insbesondere ihre feste Verbindung mit der Kompressionsfolie (13) gewährleistet.
  7. Profilierte Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, wobei die expandierbare Dichtung (10) aus halboffenzelligem Polyurethanschaum gefertigt und mit einem stabilen Gemisch aus synthetischen Harzen durchimprägniert ist.
  8. Profilierte Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, wobei die Kompressionsfolie (13) aus Polyethylen gefertigt ist.
  9. Profilierte Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, wobei der erste (6) und der zweite (7) gefaltete Rand im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu dem Mittelteil (5) sind.
  10. Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, wobei der erste gefaltete Rand (6), an dessen Außenseite (3) die Dichtung (10) befestigt ist, eine Einfassung (8) aufweist, die in Bezug auf den Rand (6) zu der Außenseite der Verkleidungsplatte (1j) hin gefaltet ist.
  11. Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, wobei die Dichtung (10) auf der Außenseite (3) des ersten gefalteten Rands (6) in der Nähe der ersten Faltlinie (6a) angeordnet ist.
  12. Zusammenbau von mindestens einer ersten und einer zweiten Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, der das Verpacken der Platten ermöglicht, bei dem die Außenseite (3) des ersten gefalteten Rands (6) der ersten Platte (1j), die komprimiert gehaltene Dichtung (10) umfasst, in Kontaktanlage gegen einen gefalteten Rand (6,7) einer benachbarten Platte (1j+1) der Anordnung, sodass die expandierbare Dichtung (10) durch die lösbaren Halteeinrichtungen (13) und die flächige Kontaktanlage zwischen den beiden Platten (1j, 1j+1) doppelt komprimiert gehalten wird.
  13. Zusammenbau nach Anspruch 12, wobei die Außenseite (3) des ersten gefalteten Rands (6) der ersten Platte (1j), die komprimiert gehaltene Dichtung (10) aufweist, in Kontaktanlage gegen die Außenseite (4) des zweiten gefalteten Rands (7) der zweiten Platte (1j+1) ist.
  14. Verfahren zur Fertigung einer profilierten Verkleidungsplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, umfassend die folgenden Schritte:
    - im Wesentlichen flaches Abwickeln eines Stahlblechs (15), das sich in einer Längsrichtung erstreckt,
    - Fördern des abgewickelten Stahlblechs (15),
    - Aufbringen der dehnbaren Dichtung (10) durch automatisiertes Kleben auf mindestens eine Länge des sich bewegenden, abgewickelten Stahlblechs (15),
    - Anbringen der lösbaren Halteeinrichtungen (13) der Dichtung (10) in einem komprimierten Zustand durch automatisiertes Aufkleben einer Kompressionsfolie (13) auf die Dichtung (10) und auf das sich bewegende Stahlblech (15) auf beiden Seiten der Dichtung (10).
    - Schneiden des Stahlblechs (15), das mit der Dichtung (10) und den lösbaren Halteeinrichtungen (13) der Dichtung (10) in einen komprimierten Zustand versehen ist, und
    - Profilieren des zugeschnittenen Stahlblechs (15).
  15. Verfahren zur Fertigung einer Verkleidung an der Struktur eines Bauwerks, umfassend mindestens einen Schritt zur Fertigung eines Zusammenbaus von Verkleidungsplatten nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, die erste Haut der Verkleidung bilden, wobei der Schritt zur Fertigung des Zusammenbaus von Verkleidungsplatten mindestens die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
    - festes Verbinden einer ersten Verkleidungsplatte (1j) an der Struktur,
    - Bereitstellen einer zweiten Verkleidungsplatte (1j+1),
    - Entfernen der lösbaren Halteeinrichtungen (13) der Dichtung (10), die auf der ersten (1j) oder der zweiten (1j+1) Verkleidungsplatte auf Höhe der Schnittfläche zwischen diesen zwei Platten (1j, 1j+1) angeordnet ist,
    - Anlegen der zweiten Verkleidungsplatte (1j+1) in Anlage der gefalteten Ränder (6, 7) gegen die erste Verkleidungsplatte (1j),
    - festes Verbinden der zweiten Verkleidungsplatte (1j+1) an der Struktur, und
    - Wiederholen der vorherigen Schritte ausgehend von der fest verbundenen zweiten Verkleidungsplatte (1j+1) bis zu der fest verbundenen letzten Verkleidungsplatte (1j+n).
EP17809000.7A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Profilierte verkleidungsplatte mit einer dichtung und verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen platte Active EP3714114B1 (de)

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PCT/IB2017/001435 WO2019102241A1 (fr) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 Plateau de bardage profilé comportant un joint d'étancheité, et procédé de réalisation d'un tel plateau

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EP3714114B1 true EP3714114B1 (de) 2022-12-28

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7230778U (de) * 1974-01-10 Hoesch Werke Ag Verbundelement, insbesondere Dachelement
CA1039920A (en) * 1975-10-30 1978-10-10 William B. Mccready Roof panel
GB2247699A (en) * 1990-09-04 1992-03-11 Butler Building Products Limit Composite panel
DE20114471U1 (de) * 2001-09-01 2001-11-29 CONTECNA Systembau GmbH, 46047 Oberhausen Kassettenprofil aus Blech für Dächer und Wände
DE10341635A1 (de) * 2003-09-10 2005-05-25 Thyssenkrupp Stahl Bauelemente Gmbh Doppelschalige Wand mit innerer Fugenabdichtung
GB2448148A (en) * 2007-04-03 2008-10-08 Robert Telfer Mcneil Method of constructing a building skin, building skin installation and panels for use therein

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EP3714114A1 (de) 2020-09-30
WO2019102241A1 (fr) 2019-05-31
PL3714114T3 (pl) 2023-05-02

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