EP3701500A1 - Verfahren zur erfassung einer gebührenpflichtigen transportleistung für einen passagier in einem verkehrsmittel - Google Patents
Verfahren zur erfassung einer gebührenpflichtigen transportleistung für einen passagier in einem verkehrsmittelInfo
- Publication number
- EP3701500A1 EP3701500A1 EP18785257.9A EP18785257A EP3701500A1 EP 3701500 A1 EP3701500 A1 EP 3701500A1 EP 18785257 A EP18785257 A EP 18785257A EP 3701500 A1 EP3701500 A1 EP 3701500A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ble
- transponder
- transport
- electronic ticket
- electronic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
- G06Q20/327—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of recording a fee-based method
- the collection of chargeable services usually involves the collection of transport services in public transport, local and / or long-distance transport or leisure facilities, such as public transport. Ski areas, fun parks. Paying services may also include visiting art exhibitions, staying on an event site or library or similar. At this point, the transport service is always the sense of providing a museum path or the
- CiCo CiCo
- BiBo BiBo
- CiCo systems require the involvement of the user.
- public passenger transport for example, the user must specify his entry and exit point and time point by an active actuation, for example by means of an application on a smartphone or by the identification of a chip card at an access and exit gate. In the first case, this assumes that the smartphone has a sufficient
- this presupposes that the user carries the chip card around them at the access and
- Smartphone can be established to ensure a secure capture and thus a secure transaction later.
- WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
- NFC Near Field Communication
- BLE is basically suitable for implementing a BiBo system.
- the range is sufficiently large and the energy consumption comparatively low.
- BLE contradicts that here too, a large number of users in a very short time too capture is.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object, a method for detecting a
- this object is achieved by a method for detecting a fee-based transport service for a passenger in a means of transport, the scope of the fee-based service being determined by a first entry location and optionally a first entry time and a last entry point and optionally a last entry time including the following steps:
- Means of transport based on a detection of an electronic ticket carried by him in the transport, wherein a wireless data exchange in the means of transport with the electronic ticket using Bluetooth Low
- BLE BLE Energy
- Tickets from the first BLE transponder to a second BLE transponder c) establishing bidirectional communication between the second BLE transponder and the electronic ticket and exchanging data for detecting the presence of the electronic ticket;
- Electronic tickets can be detected in a short time and can be built with them a bidirectional communication for data exchange. At the same time, the installation effort on the vehicle side is low and eliminates the user completely, because smartphones the
- a permanent loss of bi-directional communication can also be talked about when the BLE transponder from an electronic ticket as a result of his
- Postprocessing system the fee-based transport service used by the participant on the basis of the extracted data distance- and / or time-related from the first detection location and the last time
- the first and last detection location from the time information about the presence of the electronic ticket in the means of transport can be linked to the data of a guidance system, the exact knowledge of the dynamic location of the
- the installation and design of the electronic ticket can be completely eliminated if the electronic tickets send out BLE Advertisement packages for their publication. Such a transmission of these advertisement packages is defined for BLE on the protocol side and
- the first BLE transponder requires only the first BLE transponder to be capable of receiving and administering the received BLE advertisement packages. For this reason, it makes sense, therefore, if the first BLE transponder receives the BLE Advertisement packets and a corresponding list of the BLE Advertisement
- the first BLE transponder also recognizes when an electronic ticket has already made itself known within the reach of the advertisement packages.
- At least one further BLE transponder can be provided depending on the expected number of electronic tickets to be detected at short notice, wherein the first BLE transponder allocates the electronic tickets advertised to it to the second and the at least one further BLE transponder
- BLE transponders are needed to evenly distribute these 30 users to the BLE transponders.
- a BLE ticket application on a mobile Communication device such as a smartphone, laptop, running. The user can then track, for example, the history of the capture and the
- the bidirectional communication between the second BLE transponder and the electronic ticket takes place on a frequency assigned by the second BLE transponder or one of the further BLE transponders.
- Each of these passengers 4, 6, 8 carries a smartphone 10, 12, 14 with it, on which a corresponding BLE ticket application is executed.
- the smartphones 10, 12, 14 send on the BLE protocol in a cyclic interval Advertisement packages that allow especially a unique assignability of the original device, here the smartphones 10, 12, 14. This emission is symbolized here by arrows 16, 18, 20.
- a first BLE transponder 22 is provided, which also periodically detects the smartphones 10, 12, 14 within reach of the BLE communication.
- the first BLE transponder 22 is able to detect even a much larger number of smartphones than shown here by way of example and to keep a list of detected smartphones. In this way, the smartphones have 10, 12, 14 so to speak made known to the first BLE transponder 22. For establishing bidirectional communication with the
- Smartphones 10, 12, 14 for their sustainable detection a number of four further BLE transponders 24 to 30 are provided in the present case.
- the first BLE transponder 22 now cooperates cooperatively with the four other BLE transponders 24-30.
- the first BLE transponder 22 distributes and manages the
- simultaneous communication channels e.g., 10 communication channels per BLE transponder 24 to 30.
- simultaneous communication channels e.g., 10 communication channels per BLE transponder 24 to 30.
- the BLE transponder 28 is currently no other smartphone because he is currently believed to be the highest
- the first BLE transponder 22 lacks the advertisement packets of the smartphone that has gone to the passenger, and secondly, the bi-directional communication is aborted or can not be rebuilt. In the former case of alighting is also the
- bidirectional communication is not rebuilt in another trolley car, while in a car change the advertisement packets are received at another first BLE transponder of the corresponding other car. After missing the
- Advertisement packets and failure of the structure of the bidirectional communication the detected data related to the smartphone data transmitted to a vehicle computer 38, which is symbolized by an arrow 40.
- the data stored in the vehicle computer for example, always when reaching an end station to a not shown here
- Post-processing system transferred.
- a wireless connection is suitable.
- the post-processing system reconstructs the paid subscription used by the subscriber
- Transport performance based on the extracted data track and / or time-related from the first detection location and the last detection location and determined
- the first and the last detection location from the time information on the presence of the electronic ticket in the means of transport is linked to the data of a guidance system, the exact knowledge of the dynamic location of the tram 2 (probably just the
- Connection with a vehicle computer may be possible at the time of the first and last time
- Time points is assigned. Subsequently, the associated fare can be determined from the distance thus determined and released for clearing.
- the clever combination and cooperation of the BLE transponders 22 to 30 secure transactions can be carried out by BLE of many passengers in a short time.
- the available short time is approximately the shortest period of time that the
- Streetcar or similar public transport vehicle to capture and perform a secure transaction.
- electronic ticket for example substantially in the form and size of a credit or debit card.
- the method is also in other attendance-related systems, such as
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17197746.5A EP3474220A1 (de) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Verfahren zur erfassung einer gebührenpflichtigen transportleistung für einen passagier in einem verkehrsmittel |
| PCT/EP2018/075408 WO2019081134A1 (de) | 2017-10-23 | 2018-09-20 | Verfahren zur erfassung einer gebührenpflichtigen transportleistung für einen passagier in einem verkehrsmittel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3701500A1 true EP3701500A1 (de) | 2020-09-02 |
Family
ID=60162039
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17197746.5A Withdrawn EP3474220A1 (de) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Verfahren zur erfassung einer gebührenpflichtigen transportleistung für einen passagier in einem verkehrsmittel |
| EP18785257.9A Withdrawn EP3701500A1 (de) | 2017-10-23 | 2018-09-20 | Verfahren zur erfassung einer gebührenpflichtigen transportleistung für einen passagier in einem verkehrsmittel |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17197746.5A Withdrawn EP3474220A1 (de) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Verfahren zur erfassung einer gebührenpflichtigen transportleistung für einen passagier in einem verkehrsmittel |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP3474220A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2019081134A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2204686T3 (es) * | 1999-09-10 | 2004-05-01 | Siemens Transit Telematic Systems Ag | Procedimiento y sistema para el registro de billetes. |
| US7039022B1 (en) * | 2000-11-16 | 2006-05-02 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Transaction system |
| US20050215265A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-09-29 | Sharma Sanjeev K | Method and system for load balancing in a wireless communication system |
| EP1638052A1 (de) * | 2004-09-20 | 2006-03-22 | Atron electronic GmbH | Elektronisches System mit Check In Vorgang und Raumüberwachung |
| US9996831B2 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2018-06-12 | Cubic Corporation | Mobile wireless payment and access |
| EP2991024A1 (de) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-02 | Gemalto SA | Verfahren zur Messung der Benutzung eines Kraftfahrzeugs durch einen Benutzer und entsprechendes System |
| DE102016213395A1 (de) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | Init Innovative Informatikanwendungen In Transport-, Verkehrs- Und Leitsystemen Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Anwesenheitserfassung und/oder Fahrpreisermittlung für einen Fahrgast in einem Fahrzeug |
-
2017
- 2017-10-23 EP EP17197746.5A patent/EP3474220A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 WO PCT/EP2018/075408 patent/WO2019081134A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2018-09-20 EP EP18785257.9A patent/EP3701500A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019081134A1 (de) | 2019-05-02 |
| EP3474220A1 (de) | 2019-04-24 |
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