EP3699372A1 - Klinker mit einem mechanismus zur befestigung des klinkers an einer mauer und verfahren zum anbringen desselben - Google Patents

Klinker mit einem mechanismus zur befestigung des klinkers an einer mauer und verfahren zum anbringen desselben Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3699372A1
EP3699372A1 EP20156397.0A EP20156397A EP3699372A1 EP 3699372 A1 EP3699372 A1 EP 3699372A1 EP 20156397 A EP20156397 A EP 20156397A EP 3699372 A1 EP3699372 A1 EP 3699372A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brick
brick slip
wall
slip
attaching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20156397.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Hilbrand Jan Katsma
Hendrik Jan van Lohuizen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Van Wijnen Noord BV
Original Assignee
Van Wijnen Noord BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Van Wijnen Noord BV filed Critical Van Wijnen Noord BV
Publication of EP3699372A1 publication Critical patent/EP3699372A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0871—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface
    • E04F13/0873—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface the visible surface imitating natural stone, brick work, tiled surface or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0885—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to the wall; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/03—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues or grooves
    • E04F2201/035—Dovetail connections
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a brick slip provided with a brick slip attaching mechanism for attaching the brick slip to a wall.
  • This brick slip attaching mechanism comprises at least a mechanical connection, whereby a stable attachment of the brick slip to the wall is provided.
  • Brick slips which are for instance attached to a façade or a wall of a building for an aesthetic appearance of the façade or wall, are known in practice.
  • the brick slip is here normally placed on the façade or wall by means of adhesive between the façade or wall and the brick slip.
  • a drawback of attaching the brick slip to the wall by means of adhesive is that the adhesive does not adhere as well after a determined period of time, for instance after 10 or 20 years. This is for instance due to the years-long exposure to the weather, such as frost, the wind and temperature fluctuations. As a result, there is a chance that a brick slip detaches from the wall and that the brick slip falls downward.
  • the brick slips are for instance 210x100x50 mm, or for instance 1 by 1 metre, so the brick slips can cause considerable damage and/or injury to the objects and/or persons.
  • walls for dwellings Normally, these walls consist of an inner wall, an insulating part and an outer wall.
  • the inner wall and outer wall are for instance usually both made of concrete. It is known for the brick slips to be placed on the outer wall for aesthetic reasons.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a brick slip provided with a brick slip attaching mechanism whereby the above stated problems are obviated or at least reduced, such that the brick slip is connected to the wall in stable manner and for a long period of time.
  • a brick slip for a wall comprising:
  • Brick slips are wall elements which, according to the invention, are preferably plate-like and on which a profile or design can be arranged if desired.
  • the brick slip is provided with a brick design, i.e. wall design, in order to thereby create the impression of a laid brick wall.
  • a brick design i.e. wall design
  • Another embodiment are brick slips the size of a common brick, for instance with a length of about 21 cm, a width of about 10 cm and a height of about 5 cm.
  • Such brick slips can be arranged on the wall for decoration.
  • wall is inter alia also understood to mean a wall part, façade and the like.
  • the brick slip can be attached to an outer wall, it is also possible to attach such a brick slip to an inner wall as well.
  • the brick slip can be attached to the wall.
  • Providing a first attaching part of the brick slip attaching mechanism which can be placed partially in the wall provides the option of placing a brick slip on the wall in effective manner.
  • the first attaching part being partially placeable in the wall comprises being also castable in the wall. Because the first attaching part can also be cast in during production of the wall or wall part, it will be easy to place in the still unhardened concrete. This arranging can also be carried out under controlled conditions during production. This improves the stability, for instance by bonding, of the first attaching part to the wall. After hardening of the concrete, a stable first attaching part placed integrated into the wall results. The chance of the first attaching part coming loose from the wall is hereby very small.
  • first attaching part of the mechanical connection is shot or drilled into the wall rather than also cast in. Combinations hereof are likewise possible according to the invention.
  • Providing a second attaching part of the attaching mechanism which is preferably arranged in or on the brick slip, provides the option of attaching the brick slip to the wall. Because the first attaching part is situated integrated into the wall, and the second attaching part is formed to receive or otherwise connect to the first attaching part, a stable mechanical connection will be created when the first attaching part is connected to the second attaching part. In this way the brick slip is attached to the wall in stable manner so that the chance of the brick slip detaching from the wall is very small. This provides a stable and strong connection of the brick slip according to the invention to a wall. In addition, the brick slip can be arranged in simple manner on site.
  • the brick slip with the second attaching part is placed in front of the first corresponding attaching part and then pressed together therewith. This enables an effective arrangement of brick slips.
  • the connecting of the second attaching part to the first attaching part is carried out as far as possible at the production location instead of at the building site in order to be able to work in a conditioned environment as far as possible.
  • the effect of providing a first attaching part placeable in the wall and the second attaching part on the brick slip is that a mechanical connection is created between the wall and the brick slip.
  • An advantage hereof is that the chance of the brick slip falling off the wall after a period of time is reduced as compared to attaching the brick slip to the wall by means of for instance adhesive alone. Such a connection provides a robust connection which also remains stable over time.
  • the first and second attaching part of the brick slip attaching mechanism can consist both of substantially plastic and substantially metal, although it could also be manufactured from other material.
  • the first attaching part will hereby come loose from the second attaching part less readily.
  • the brick slip attaching mechanism further comprises of joints arranged on the wall being placeable all around the brick slip.
  • the option of securing joints arranged on the wall all around the brick slip enables the brick slip to further increase its stability and robustness owing to the placement in the joints.
  • the brick slip hereby obtains its stability via the brick slip mechanism in two ways, i.e. the mechanical connection and the above stated joint connection, and the brick slip will thereby be connected to the wall for longer and in more stable manner than in the case of only the mechanical connection.
  • the joints arranged on or in the wall can be provided in a number of ways. This can for instance be done by means of a cement-bound connection, but for instance also with epoxy adhesive.
  • the brick slip further comprises an adhesive strip to which adhesive can be applied such that, after placing, adhesive is arranged between the wall and the brick slip.
  • adhesive can be placed on the adhesive strip, wherein, after placing, the brick slip is connected to the wall via an adhesive connection.
  • This has the advantageous effect that the brick slip obtains an additional connection to the wall in this way.
  • the brick slip will be connected for longer and in more stable manner to the wall than with the mechanical connection and/or joint connection only.
  • the brick slip further comprises a casing of a plastic material which can be placed wholly or partially over the mechanical connection.
  • the mechanical connection By providing a casing of plastic material which can be placed wholly or partially over the mechanical connection, the mechanical connection will be protected against corrosion, for instance when it consists of metal.
  • the mechanical connection will hereby maintain the stable connection between the brick slip and the wall for longer. This is particularly relevant in the case of application on an outer wall which is exposed to a wide variety of weather conditions.
  • the brick slip attaching mechanism further comprises an elastic element, for instance a ring, placeable between the first and second attaching part of the brick slip attaching mechanism.
  • the brick slip attaching mechanism is better able to withstand the weather conditions it has to endure.
  • Wind gusts will for instance create a considerable pressure on the first and second attaching part.
  • the mechanical connection is made substantially of metal this could result in metal fatigue, and in the case that the mechanical connection is made substantially of plastic the wind gusts could for instance cause the first attaching part to wrench itself from the concrete over the years.
  • the preferred elastic ring between the first and second attaching part reduces the strain caused by the wind gusts on the mechanical connection. As a result there is less chance of metal fatigue or the first attaching part wrenching itself from the wall, whereby the lifespan of the brick slip attaching mechanism is extended.
  • first and second attaching part of the brick slip attaching mechanism comprise dovetail parts, such that the first and second attaching part of the brick slip attaching mechanism can be connected by means of a dovetail connection.
  • the first and second attaching part of the brick slip attaching mechanism are connected to each other in stable manner. Owing to the design of the dovetail parts, the first and second attaching part of the brick slip attaching mechanism will hook into each other if the adhesive connection were for instance to come loose.
  • a great advantage hereof is that the chance of brick slips falling is limited.
  • An additional advantage is that arranging the brick slips in practice, on site, can hereby be performed more efficiently. Particularly in the case that the brick slips are arranged at height, this improves working conditions. In a currently preferred embodiment as much work as possible for the purpose of the brick slips is carried out at the production location instead of at the building site in order to be able to work in a conditioned environment as far as possible.
  • the brick slip attaching mechanism is placed on the wall as a profile, whereby one brick slip comprises at least two mechanical connections.
  • brick slip attaching mechanism which is placed as a profile, whereby one brick slip comprises at least two mechanical connections
  • a more stable and long-lasting brick slip attaching mechanism is obtained.
  • the brick slip has freedom of movement in rotation about the axis of the mechanical connection.
  • the advantage of two mechanical connections is that rotation of the brick slip about the axis of the mechanical connection is made impossible.
  • the brick slip will hereby be on the wall more securely, whereby the brick slip attaching mechanism connects the brick slip to the wall for longer.
  • An additional advantage of at least two mechanical connections per brick slip is that, when a mechanical connection is either not placed properly or detaches over the years, the brick slip is still connected to the wall by at least one mechanical connection. This reduces the chance of the brick slips falling off the wall, which increases safety.
  • the brick slip attaching mechanism can be placed on the wall as a profile, whereby one brick slip comprises at least three mechanical connections.
  • the invention further relates to a wall and/or a building provided with a brick slip according to any one of the above described embodiments.
  • Such a wall and/or building provided with a brick slip provide the same effects and advantages as stated for the brick slip.
  • the invention further also relates to a method for placing brick slips on a wall, the method comprising the steps of:
  • Such a method provides the same effects and advantages as stated for the brick slips, wall and/or building.
  • the method further comprises the steps of placing the first attaching part of the brick slip attaching mechanism integrated into a wall and placing the second attaching part of the brick slip attaching mechanism in or on the brick slip.
  • the method further comprises the step of placing adhesive on an adhesive strip, preferably an adhesive strip provided on the brick slip.
  • An advantage of placing adhesive on the adhesive strip is that the brick slip obtains an additional connection to the wall.
  • the brick slip will hereby be connected for longer and in more stable manner to the wall than with the mechanical connection only.
  • the method further comprises the step of arranging joints arranged on the wall all around the brick slips.
  • An advantage of arranging joints arranged on a wall all around the brick slips is that the brick slip obtains its stability in three ways via the brick slip attaching mechanism, namely the mechanical connection, the adhesive connection and the joint connection.
  • the brick slip will hereby be connected for longer and in more stable manner to the wall than with the mechanical connection only.
  • Façade 1 ( figure 1 ) is provided with a plurality of brick slips 2.
  • Brick slips 2 are attached to façade 1 by means of brick slip attaching mechanism 4.
  • brick slip attaching mechanism 4 comprises mechanical connection 12 placed within joints 14.
  • Figure 1 further shows profile with at least two mechanical connections 24 and profile with at least three mechanical connections 26.
  • the brick slips are plates with a brick design. It will be apparent to the skilled person that it is also possible to use brick slips the size of a common brick.
  • Brick slip 2 ( figures 2-6 ) is provided with brick slip attaching mechanism 4.
  • Brick slip attaching mechanism 4 comprises first attaching part 8, placed partially in wall 6, and (receiving) second attaching part 10, placed in or on brick slip 2.
  • Mechanical connection 12 is obtained by fastening attaching part 8 in receiving part 10.
  • wall 6, or brick slip 6 further comprises adhesive strip 16, so that an adhesive connection can be obtained between brick slip 2 and wall 6.
  • Plastic casing 18 and elastic ring 20 are further located on mechanical connection 12.
  • first attaching part 8 and receiving second attaching part 10 comprise dovetail parts 22.
  • brick slip 2 forms by means of brick slip attaching mechanism 4 a stable connection with wall 6 by mechanical connection 12, comprising first attaching part 8 and receiving second attaching part 10.
  • attaching mechanism 4 further comprises adhesive strip 16, so that an adhesive connection between brick slip 2 and wall 6 is also obtained.
  • This adhesive strip can be located both on the brick slip and on the wall.
  • Brick slip attaching mechanism 4 optionally comprises plastic casing 18 and elastic ring 20 for the purpose of preventing respectively corrosion and wear of mechanical connection 12.
  • Elastic ring 20 can consist substantially of different materials, for instance plastic or metal.
  • first attaching part 8 and second attaching part 10 are also possible.
  • first attaching part 8 is also cast in in wall 6.
  • Second attaching part 10 is placed in brick slip 2.
  • Adhesive strip 16 is optionally placed on brick slip 2 or wall 6. After this, adhesive is placed on adhesive strip 16, after which brick slip 2 with second attaching part 10 can be placed on wall 6 with first attaching part 8.
  • first attaching part 8 is placed in second attaching part 10, whereby a stable mechanical connection 12 is created.
  • a plastic casing 18 or elastic ring 20 is optionally placed on or over mechanical connection 12. It is also possible to place brick slip 2 within joints 14, whereby brick slip 2 obtains a total of three connections; mechanical connection 12, the adhesive connection and the joint connection. These three connections combined produce a stable and long-lasting brick slip attaching mechanism 4.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP20156397.0A 2019-02-11 2020-02-10 Klinker mit einem mechanismus zur befestigung des klinkers an einer mauer und verfahren zum anbringen desselben Withdrawn EP3699372A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2022554A NL2022554B1 (nl) 2019-02-11 2019-02-11 Steenstrip voorzien van een steenstripbevestigingsmechanisme voor het bevestigen van de steenstrip aan een muur, en werkwijze voor het plaatsen daarvan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3699372A1 true EP3699372A1 (de) 2020-08-26

Family

ID=69846186

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20156397.0A Withdrawn EP3699372A1 (de) 2019-02-11 2020-02-10 Klinker mit einem mechanismus zur befestigung des klinkers an einer mauer und verfahren zum anbringen desselben

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3699372A1 (de)
NL (1) NL2022554B1 (de)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0390547A1 (de) * 1989-03-29 1990-10-03 Inax Corporation Mit Fliesen verkleidetes Wandsystem
EP0439706A1 (de) * 1990-01-29 1991-08-07 fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG Befestigung für Fassadenplatten
GB2372268A (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-08-21 Forticrete Ltd Cladding resembling brick wall
EP1975334A2 (de) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-01 Cupa Materiales, S.A. Vorgefertigte Platte für den Wandbau
US20130160393A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Shildan, Inc. Clip anchor connector
EP2851485A1 (de) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 Franken-Schotter GmbH & Co. KG Fassade

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0390547A1 (de) * 1989-03-29 1990-10-03 Inax Corporation Mit Fliesen verkleidetes Wandsystem
EP0439706A1 (de) * 1990-01-29 1991-08-07 fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG Befestigung für Fassadenplatten
GB2372268A (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-08-21 Forticrete Ltd Cladding resembling brick wall
EP1975334A2 (de) * 2007-03-29 2008-10-01 Cupa Materiales, S.A. Vorgefertigte Platte für den Wandbau
US20130160393A1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Shildan, Inc. Clip anchor connector
EP2851485A1 (de) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 Franken-Schotter GmbH & Co. KG Fassade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL2022554B1 (nl) 2020-08-19

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