EP3691807A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von geformten blechbauteilen mittels vorgeformten bauteilen - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von geformten blechbauteilen mittels vorgeformten bauteilenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3691807A1 EP3691807A1 EP17780415.0A EP17780415A EP3691807A1 EP 3691807 A1 EP3691807 A1 EP 3691807A1 EP 17780415 A EP17780415 A EP 17780415A EP 3691807 A1 EP3691807 A1 EP 3691807A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- edge
- preformed
- final molded
- tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/88—Making other particular articles other parts for vehicles, e.g. cowlings, mudguards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/20—Deep-drawing
- B21D22/26—Deep-drawing for making peculiarly, e.g. irregularly, shaped articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/02—Punching blanks or articles with or without obtaining scrap; Notching
- B21D28/14—Dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/10—Die sets; Pillar guides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D24/00—Special deep-drawing arrangements in, or in connection with, presses
- B21D24/10—Devices controlling or operating blank holders independently, or in conjunction with dies
- B21D24/14—Devices controlling or operating blank holders independently, or in conjunction with dies pneumatically or hydraulically
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a component, in particular a structural component of a vehicle, wherein the method
- Method steps comprises preforming a workpiece into a preformed component and producing a final molded component from the preformed component.
- the invention further relates to a device, in particular for carrying out the method according to the invention, with a forming tool.
- sheet metal formed components such as thermoformed components usually require a final edge trimming, are cut off in the excess areas of the example, thermoformed component.
- Trim tools are made, which partially or wholly cut the flange from above or obliquely in the desired manner.
- the bleed is already much more expensive, because he over, for example
- trimming operations are disadvantageous in that trimming usually requires one or even several separate, often maintenance-intensive operations, which moreover often require their own tool technology and logistics system.
- the cut areas increase the scrap content, resulting in additional costs.
- Shaping operation such as deep drawing was integrated. Although significant cost savings can be achieved, they remain some disadvantages, such as the accrual of waste, the creation of complicated tools, a complex testing, unwanted
- Methods of forming largely near-net shape preformed components are produced, which predominantly have a planar material addition via suitable geometrical variations such as extensions of the frames and flanges, wavy bottoms or modified drawing radii.
- this material addition is poked out, resulting in the thickening and realignment of residual stresses in the direction of the sheet metal plane. Modifications of these methods work with combined variants, in some cases also a
- a final-molded component can be produced completely free from edge trimming and can therefore be manufactured with the least possible use of materials, from molded blanks of minimal dimensions, so-called minimal-form blanks. For example, from DE 10 2007 059 251 AI known, high-dimensional
- Half shell has a particularly high dimensional stability, since the springback of the Semi-shell generating residual stress component is superimposed or reduced by the introduced compression.
- Half shells must be subjected to a further trim usually so that they have the desired dimensions, in particular with regard to the frame height.
- a further trim usually so that they have the desired dimensions, in particular with regard to the frame height.
- the flange area of the half shell in the area of the die support surface is cut according to this publication.
- the preformed half-shell produced in this way is calibrated by means of an upsetting paragraph arranged on the drawing die in the same tool.
- this method also has the disadvantage that excess board material is obtained as a waste and that the integration of the cutting edge in the deep drawing die a high
- German patent application DE 10 2008 037 612 AI also describes a process for the production of high-density half-shells with a
- German patent application DE 10 2009 059 197 Al describes a method for producing a Haibschalenteils with a drawing punch and a drawing die.
- a process-reliable and cost-effective production is achieved in that in a single step the drawing punch is retracted into the drawing die, a board is preformed into a blank sheet metal with at least one bottom portion, at least one frame portion and optionally a flange portion, wherein during preforming with the draw punch, an excess of material is introduced into either the bottom portion and the skirt portion or the optional flange portion of the blank sheet metal, and the sheet stock is finish formed and calibrated into a sheath shell portion.
- the present invention seeks to provide a method and apparatus for the cost-effective production of sophisticated molded components.
- this object is achieved in a generic method in that the preformed, in particular endkonturferne component in a (especially in its longitudinal direction) single or multiple cranked end-formed component or in a single or multiple cranked final molded, high-dimensional component is formed by a forming, in particular in at least one process step.
- Tool stages are preformed by a low-sensitive manufacturing initially easy to produce, simple, in particular endkonturferne components whose
- the inventive method has the advantage that for the production of components, in particular sophisticated molded components, substantially planar boards or minimal form blanks can be used and still can be largely dispensed with edge trimmings, so that a clear
- the workpiece is in this case, for example, a substantially flat board or minimal form of board.
- the workpiece is one or more
- a final contour remote component is understood in particular a preform of a component, which can not be reshaped only by calibration to the final molded component.
- the preformed or final contour distant component is a substantially straight component.
- the preformed or endkonturferne component may already have structured surface elements. For example, if the final molded component is a cranked component, the preformed or final contour removed component is one less or not cranked component.
- Endkonturferne component in at least one direction, for example in the longitudinal direction, in contrast to the final molded component is a substantially constant
- the preformed or endkonturferne component due to its Endkonturferne in contrast to the final molded component process reliable by embossing the soil to be created and heightening the frames to be created (embossing and raising) can be made easily and save material.
- effective, continuous methods such as roll forming can be used.
- a final molded, highly dimensional component is understood in particular to be a component which has been subjected to calibration.
- the preparation of the preformed, in particular of the final contour remote component may include, for example, a deep-drawing-like shaping step, for example, a thermoforming tool with inner hold-down, distant outer hold-down and / or large drawing radii and drawing columns and optionally auxiliary means for loading and positioning can be used.
- a deep-drawing-like shaping step for example, a thermoforming tool with inner hold-down, distant outer hold-down and / or large drawing radii and drawing columns and optionally auxiliary means for loading and positioning can be used.
- a shaping comprising, for example, embossing of the floor and raising the frames or optionally stopping the flanges to be created can take place.
- the reshaping and calibration for the production of a final-shaped, highly dimensional component can take place in a common method step.
- This embodiment has the advantage of obtaining a final-shaped, high-dimensional component in only one method step and in particular only one tool from a preformed component.
- from the preformed component in a further forming step by forming first a final molded component is prepared and then made of the final molded component by calibrating a final molded, high-dimensional component.
- two-step variant has the advantage that e.g. already existing
- Calibration tools can be used to calibrate the component and thus the process can be integrated cost-effectively into existing process chains.
- the preformed component or in particular the final molded component contains the material additions and / or material defects necessary for the production of, in particular, dimensionally stable, end-molded components.
- Calibration can be understood, in particular, to mean a finish-forming of the end-formed component, which can be achieved, for example, by one or more pressing or upsetting operations.
- the final molded or final molded, high modulus component may undergo further component modifying processing steps, such as piercing, lateral embossing, flange abutment or (minor) trimming.
- the aim is to make the shape of the tool used for calibrating such that otherwise no further forming steps are necessary.
- the preformed, end-shaped and / or the final-shaped, high-dimensional component is a substantially elongate component.
- elongated components are understood in particular components that have a significantly longer compared to the other two sides and in particular a pronounced frame. This longer side naturally forms a preferred direction of the component, hereinafter referred to as the longitudinal direction, while the other two sides each represent a transverse direction.
- the longitudinal direction of these components at least by a factor> 1, in particular at least a factor of 3, preferably at least by a factor of 5 compared to the transverse direction more extensive components particularly sophisticated molded components can be produced cost-effectively.
- the preformed, the final-shaped and / or the final-shaped, high-dimensional component is a half-shell-shaped component which is in particular a U-shaped or hat-shaped component in cross-section. It has been recognized that the method according to the invention lends itself to a particularly cost-saving production of half-shell-shaped components, in particular the use with U-shaped or hat-shaped components in cross-section has proven to be particularly advantageous.
- the preformed component is in its longitudinal direction in a Z-shape (cranked) or U-shape (double cranked) having endgeformtes or endgeformtes,
- the inventive method is particularly suitable for the production of sophisticated molded components such. cranked components or even heavily cranked components such as heavily bent U-shaped
- the Z-shape is, for example, by a
- different regions of the preformed component are formed and / or calibrated with a time shift into the final-molded or final-shaped, high-dimensional component.
- a final molded shape is understood to mean the shape of the final molded component and a final molded, highly dimensionalized shape is the shape of the final molded, high dimensional component becomes.
- Calibrating the previous area is complete. For example, at least a first area and a second area are provided, which are deformed and / or calibrated offset in time. However, more than two, for example three, four, five or more, different areas may be provided. This approach allows further cost savings in the manufacture of sophisticated components. In particular, the cost-saving use of, for example, a single tool and / or the use of a low-maintenance tool in the further forming step and / or in the final shaping can thus be achieved.
- the end-formed or end-formed, high-dimensional component has at least three regions, in particular a cranked middle region with two adjoining edge regions, wherein preferably the edge regions are aligned substantially parallel when forming the preformed component into the end-formed or final molded, high-dimensional component and / or stay and the longitudinal axis of the central region against the
- edge area in this context refers to such an area being located next to a central area and not being dependent on the absolute position of this area in the entire final molded part. It has
- the inventive method is particularly advantageous for the production of such complex shaped components.
- the end-molded component also has an angle of 10 ° to 120 °, in particular an angle of 20 ° to 100 °, preferably an angle of 25 ° to 90 ° between the longitudinal axis of at least one edge region and the longitudinal axis of the at least one central region, the Complexity and control of the tool for forming and / or calibration are kept as low as possible.
- the end-formed or end-formed component also has an angle of 30 ° to 60 ° between the longitudinal axis of at least one edge region and the longitudinal axis of the at least one central region, so that the complexity of the tool can be further reduced.
- a multi-part forming tool is used, wherein the central region of the preformed component is formed into a final-shaped mold, after at least one
- Boundary portion of the preformed component has been converted into a final molded shape or wherein the central region of the preformed component is formed and calibrated into a final molded, high-dimensional shape after at least one edge region of the preformed component has been reshaped and calibrated into a final molded, high-dimensional shape.
- the preformed component is inserted into dies, which are arranged obliquely to the direction of displacement of the punch or dies used for forming.
- the direction of displacement is understood in particular to be the direction of movement of the punches and / or dies during the forming process, that is, for example, the vertical direction.
- Under a purpose obliquely arranged die is understood in particular that thereby the longitudinal axis of the inserted component obliquely to
- Displacement direction is. It was recognized that the degree of ironing can be advantageously adjusted via the angle between the direction of displacement and the position of the component. The smaller the angle, the greater the achievable ironing. Thus, the desired degree of ironing can already be set cost-effectively by using a single tool.
- the preformed component is clamped between at least one edge die and the associated at least one edge punch, wherein the clamping force is so high that the preformed component substantially [that is, not or only slightly] can slip.
- the object is achieved in a generic device in that the forming tool is designed as a multi-part forming tool, each part of the multi-part forming tool comprises at least a punch and a die, wherein the forming tool is adapted to a simple or To produce a multi-cranked end-molded component by forming from the preformed component or is adapted to produce a single or multiple cranked final molded, high-dimensional component by forming and calibrating from the preformed component.
- the device is preferably used in a transfer press or alternatively in chained single presses.
- the device according to the invention can also have a tool for producing the preformed component, in particular a tool for embossing and raising or a deep-drawing tool with inner hold-down, distanced outer hold-down, large drawing radii and drawing gaps and / or tools for feeding and positioning. It is also possible to use a roll forming process with subsequent portioning into individual parts (preformed components).
- Device have a forming tool with calibration function, in particular comprising a solid or split forming die with calibration function and / or likewise single or multi-part forming die with Calibration function and / or auxiliary elements for loading, support,
- the device according to the invention can be any device according to the invention.
- the device according to the invention can be any device according to the invention.
- the forming tool has at least one middle tool part with two adjacent ones
- Edge tool parts wherein the at least one middle tool part comprises at least one center punch and at least one middle die and at least one of the edge tool parts has an edge punch and an edge die.
- the at least one edge die is at least one of the edge tool parts
- the sequence of forming and / or calibrating the different areas of the preformed component can be advantageously adapted.
- reshaping and / or calibrating, but also clamping of an edge region of the preformed component can take place before or during the forming and / or calibrating of another component region (in particular a central region), which results in the production of this component, in particular with high dimensional accuracy without edge trimming further simplified.
- the edge dies especially those not
- variable in height is understood in the context of the Randgesenkes that the so-called edge dies with respect to other die parts of the forming tool is variable in height, whereas these other die parts are rigid relative to each other.
- Moving edge stamp preferably by at least one hydraulic actuating means force acting, is stored, the sequence of forming and / or calibrating the different areas of the preformed component can be further advantageously adapted.
- reshaping and / or calibrating, but also clamping of an edge region of the preformed component can take place before or during the reshaping and / or calibrating of another component region (in particular a middle region), which results in the production of these components, in particular with high dimensional accuracy without edge trimming further simplified.
- a height-adjustable edge die can thus be
- Edge stamp understood that the so-called edge punches can be moved separately from other stamp parts of the forming tool according to the invention, in particular in height can be changed, whereas said other stamp parts are mutually rigid.
- the device and / or the forming tool are in an inclined position with respect to the direction of displacement according to a further embodiment. It was recognized that can be adjusted by the measures advantageous the ironing.
- the forming tool has a Umformrandgesenk with calibration function and / or a Umformrandstempel with calibration function, in particular a height-adjustable Umformrandgesenk with calibration function, optionally with an inner holddown.
- edge stamp with calibration function are understood (edge) dies or stamp, which contain substantially the final shape of the high-dimensional, final molded component.
- the forming tool has means for blocking the flow of material beyond the component boundary beyond, for example, side or front barrier walls.
- the device optionally has means for clamping individual bottom regions of the preformed component, by means of which a particularly advantageous dimensional positioning for the precise positioning of the preformed component is made possible.
- Fig. 2a-f are schematic representations of the forming of the preformed component in the final molded, high-dimensional component in a single step in the context of a second embodiment of the invention
- a simply shaped preformed component 1 in the form of an unequipped, stretched and in its longitudinal direction predominantly straight oriented hat profile with predetermined edge contour is produced inexpensively by suitable measures.
- the term simply refers to the extent of the longitudinal axis of the preformed component which otherwise may well have textured surface features or bends.
- suitable measures for the production of this simply shaped preformed component 1 comes, for example, the embossing and raising or robust
- the device for producing the simply shaped preformed, in particular end contour distant component 1 is thus, for example, a tool for embossing and raising or a deep-drawing tool with inner hold-down, distant outer hold-down, large drawing radii and drawing columns and aids for loading and positioning.
- Simply shaped preformed components 1 can alternatively also be produced by roll forming.
- the further formation takes place in the next step in a forming tool shown schematically in FIG. 1 according to the device according to the invention.
- the forming tool for further molding of the simply shaped preformed component 1 is here constructed in three parts and has a middle tool part and two
- Edge tool parts wherein the middle tool part has a center punch 2b and a middle die 3b and the first edge tool part has a marginal punch 2a and a height-adjustable edge die 3a, wherein the edge die 3a height adjustable via sleeves 6 movable [arrow 6) is mounted.
- the second edge tool has a movable
- the movable edge punch 2c associated with the rigid edge die 3c is defined by e.g. hydraulic or other force-acting adjusting means, the direction of movement 5 is shown
- Fig. La are the edge stamp 2a, 2c and the center punch 2b at the beginning of the further step in the raised position.
- height-adjustable edge die 3a is raised by the sleeves of the press to the level of the rigid edge of the die 3c, as indicated by arrow 6.
- the two other dies 3b, 3c are already in their final position, are rigid and will not move.
- the inner holddown, not shown, of the one fixed edge joint 3c can be extended.
- the edge punches 2a, 2c and the center punch 2b are further lowered by the movement of the press in the direction of displacement 4 down.
- both the force-bearing movable edge punch 2c and the raised height-adjustable edge bead 3a clamp the simply shaped preformed component 1 between their respective counterparts 2a, 3c.
- the clamping force is chosen so large that the simply shaped preformed component 1 during their movement can not or only slightly slipping.
- the central region 1b of the single-shaped preformed component 1 is initially exposed. In the further downward movement displaces the, the height-adjustable
- Edge die 3a opposite edge punch 2a said edge die 3a down.
- the movable edge punch 2c is inhibited by the rigid edge die 3c in its downward movement.
- the relative movement between the individual edge punches 2a, 2c and edge dies 3a, 3c, in conjunction with the clamping and the inclined position, ensures that the central region 1b of the simply shaped preformed component 1 is increasingly lengthened with respect to the rigid side 1c and thereby deflects. Since the resulting bend requires more material than the straight shape, it comes to the elongation and concomitant tensile load to plastic deformation in almost all transitional areas between the central region lb and the edge regions la, lc of simply shaped
- preformed component 1 The necessary material comes mainly from the extension of the transition areas between the areas of the die division.
- stamp parts in a block state which leads to the final formation of the final molded component 8 (see Fig. Ld], in particular, the displacement of the respective opposing punch parts 2a, 2b, 2c and die parts 3a, 3b, 3c leads to a local Z-shape
- the displacement along the longitudinal axis of the component can also take place repeatedly and in opposite directions, resulting in U-shaped or multiply cranked variants of the end-formed component 8
- the optional calibration tool has, in particular, a solid or split calibration die and likewise single-part or multi-part calibration punches as well
- Auxiliary elements for loading, support, positioning and ejecting After calibration, the final molded, high-dimensional component 13 can be removed.
- the device according to the invention comprises only two tools, a first tool for producing the simply shaped preformed component and a forming tool for further forming with combined calibration.
- the tool for producing the single-shaped preformed component 1 is e.g. to the same tool as in the variant of the first
- Embodiment that is, for example, a tool for embossing and raising or for robust deep drawing with distant outer hold-down or roll forming with subsequent portioning.
- the tool for final forming and calibrating the single-molded preformed component 1 comprises a center tool part and two edge tool parts, wherein the middle tool part has a center punch 2b and a center die 3b and the first edge tool part has an edge punch 2a and a height-adjustable edge die 3a having.
- the second edge tool part has a movable edge punch 2c and a rigid edge bead 3c.
- the height-adjustable edge die 3a and the rigid edge die 3c optionally have an inner hold-down device 10, respectively.
- the movable edge die 2c associated with the rigid edge die 3c is provided with hydraulic or other force-acting
- Adjustment means relative to the other punches, namely the center punch 2b and movably mounted on the edge punch 2a of the first edge tool part.
- Forming tool is with respect to the downward movement 4 of the press in a desired angle.
- Forming tool is with respect to the downward movement 4 of the press in a desired angle.
- the dies 3a, 3b, 3c and stamp 2a, 2b, 2c on a calibration so it is forming dies with calibration or forming die with calibration function. Furthermore, it owns
- Forming tool for the calibration process means for blocking the flow of material beyond the edge of the component, in the form of lateral shut-off walls 9 and optionally not shown end-side shut-off walls, as well as the ability to clamp individual floor areas of the preformed Bauteililsl if necessary on the raised hold-down 10.
- the forming dies 2a, 2b, 2c are initially in the raised position.
- the height-adjustable forming edge die 3a is e.g. through the sleeves of the press and optionally hydraulic or other
- the simply preformed component 1 is inserted into the die.
- both the force-acting edge stamp 2c and the raised height-adjustable edge die 3a first clamp the simply shaped preformed component 1 between their respective counterparts 2a, 3c, that is to say parts of the die bottom or the die optional raised hold 10.
- the terminals is initially possible only over some areas of the inner hold-down 10. This is associated with a small distancing 12 of the bottom portions between the dies 3a, 3b, 3c and punches 2a, 2b, 2c and die and stamp parts. As can be seen in Fig. 2c, the central region of the single-shaped preformed component 1 is initially exposed.
- the edge punch 3a which is opposite the movable edge die 3a, displaces said edge die 3a with the raised hold-down device 10 downwards.
- the movably mounted edge punch 2c is inhibited by the rigid edge die 3c in its downward movement.
- the raised hold-down device 10 are also pressed down, as shown in Fig. 2e. This finally begins the compression process, in which increasingly all excess surface portions of the intermediate end-formed component 13 are pushed out, in particular by the contact with the Absperrein 9.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2017/075518 WO2019068345A1 (de) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von geformten blechbauteilen mittels vorgeformten bauteilen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3691807A1 true EP3691807A1 (de) | 2020-08-12 |
Family
ID=60022115
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17780415.0A Withdrawn EP3691807A1 (de) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von geformten blechbauteilen mittels vorgeformten bauteilen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20200230688A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3691807A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2020535971A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20200063194A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN111182979A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2019068345A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112157174B (zh) * | 2020-09-14 | 2023-02-17 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | 一种变截面纵梁预弯模具及变截面纵梁预弯装置 |
| JP7494883B2 (ja) * | 2021-11-18 | 2024-06-04 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | プレス成形方法およびプレス成形品の製造方法 |
| CN114769434A (zh) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-22 | 日照兴业汽车配件股份有限公司 | 一种成型模及其使用方法 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5973120A (ja) * | 1982-10-19 | 1984-04-25 | Toyota Motor Corp | プレス品の曲げ加工方法 |
| JP2773345B2 (ja) * | 1990-01-30 | 1998-07-09 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 絞り加工型 |
| DE19802589A1 (de) * | 1998-01-23 | 1999-07-29 | Acera S A | Vorrichtung zum schrittweisen Biegen von Metall-Bändern und/oder Blechen |
| FR2792558B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-21 | 2002-01-18 | Serinox Sa | Procede et outils d'emboutissage, applications notamment a l'emboutissage de banquettes, et articles emboutis, notamment banquettes ainsi obtenues |
| DE10130404B8 (de) * | 2001-06-23 | 2010-02-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Tiefziehen eines Blechbauteils einer Kraftfahrzeugkarosserie |
| JP2005103579A (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-21 | Shigeru Co Ltd | プレス絞り加工方法及びその金型装置 |
| JP4568077B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-19 | 2010-10-27 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 形状凍結性に優れたプレス金型 |
| DE102007059251A1 (de) | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-10 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Ag | Herstellverfahren hoch maßhaltiger Halbschalen |
| DE102008037612B4 (de) | 2008-11-28 | 2014-01-23 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren und Werkzeugsatz zur Herstellung von flanschbehafteten, hoch maßhaltigen und tiefgezogenen Halbschalen |
| JP2010167480A (ja) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-08-05 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | プレス成形用金型及びプレス成形方法 |
| DE102009059197A1 (de) | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-22 | ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG, 47166 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Halbschalenteils |
| DE102011050001A1 (de) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-10-31 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von flanschlosen Ziehteilen |
| JP5733475B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-12 | 2015-06-10 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 湾曲部品の製造方法及び湾曲部品の製造装置 |
| DE102013103751B4 (de) * | 2013-04-15 | 2025-03-27 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochmaßhaltigen Halbschalen und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Halbschale |
| MX2016007938A (es) * | 2013-12-20 | 2016-10-12 | Jfe Steel Corp | Metodo de estampacion, y metodo para la fabricacion de pieza estampada. |
| RU2707847C1 (ru) * | 2014-09-18 | 2019-11-29 | Ниппон Стил Корпорейшн | Способ изготовления формованного изделия, инструментальная оснастка и изделие трубчатой формы |
| CN107073542B (zh) * | 2014-10-03 | 2019-03-29 | 新日铁住金株式会社 | 压制成形品的制造方法以及压制成形品 |
| JP6162677B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-28 | 2017-07-12 | 豊田鉄工株式会社 | ホットスタンプトリム部品 |
| RU2669956C1 (ru) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-10-17 | Ниппон Стил Энд Сумитомо Метал Корпорейшн | Способ изготовления компонента с поперечным сечением в форме шляпы |
| CN204912375U (zh) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-12-30 | 天津市鸣利金属结构制造有限公司 | 一种钢板压弯装置 |
| CN205763394U (zh) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-12-07 | 内蒙古民族大学 | 一种镁合金拼焊板拉深成形装置 |
-
2017
- 2017-10-06 KR KR1020207012450A patent/KR20200063194A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-10-06 EP EP17780415.0A patent/EP3691807A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-10-06 JP JP2020519122A patent/JP2020535971A/ja active Pending
- 2017-10-06 WO PCT/EP2017/075518 patent/WO2019068345A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2017-10-06 CN CN201780095674.6A patent/CN111182979A/zh active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-04-06 US US16/841,041 patent/US20200230688A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019068345A1 (de) | 2019-04-11 |
| KR20200063194A (ko) | 2020-06-04 |
| JP2020535971A (ja) | 2020-12-10 |
| US20200230688A1 (en) | 2020-07-23 |
| CN111182979A (zh) | 2020-05-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE102013103612B4 (de) | Verfahren und Stauchwerkzeug zur Herstellung von hoch maßhaltigen Halbschalen | |
| EP2512702B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines halbschalenteils | |
| DE102013103751B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochmaßhaltigen Halbschalen und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer Halbschale | |
| DE102009003668B4 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung zumindest teilweise geschlossener Profile oder Halbzeuge aus einer Platine | |
| EP1796859B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines längsnahtgeschweissten hohlprofils | |
| EP3401032B1 (de) | Verbundwerkzeug und verfahren zur herstellung eines blechbauteils | |
| EP3519121B1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen von bauteilen mit angepasstem bodenbereich | |
| EP2701862B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung flanschbehafteter ziehteile mit gleichzeitigem beschnitt | |
| WO2007093269A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen eines ausschnittes oder durchbruchs in der wandung eines nach dem innenhochdruck-umformverfahren ausgebildeten bauteils | |
| DE102011050001A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von flanschlosen Ziehteilen | |
| EP3565677B1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen von blechbauteilen und vorrichtung hierfür | |
| EP3656480B1 (de) | U-o-formen eines um drei raumachsen gekrümmten bauteils | |
| DE102013019634A1 (de) | Herstellung eines Blechformteils mit lokalem elektromagnetischen Umformen des Blechmaterials zur Erzeugung einer Blechformteilkante | |
| DE102017102356B3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Kragens an einem Werkstück | |
| DE102009005261A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines komplexen Blechformteils | |
| EP3691807A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von geformten blechbauteilen mittels vorgeformten bauteilen | |
| WO2018046356A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von geformten, insbesondere flanschbehafteten blechbauteilen | |
| DE102016116243A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Kragens an einem Werkstück | |
| DE102020202004A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von umgeformten Blechteilen und Vorrichtung | |
| DE102022100163B3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Blechbauteilen und Vorrichtung hierfür | |
| WO2023117464A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von blechbauteilen und vorrichtung hierfür | |
| DE102010025015A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Formteils in einem Tiefziehwerkzeug sowie Tiefziehvorrichtung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20200401 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
| DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20220503 |