EP3686380B1 - Unité de commande pour une serrure électronique et serrure électronique - Google Patents
Unité de commande pour une serrure électronique et serrure électronique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3686380B1 EP3686380B1 EP20152242.2A EP20152242A EP3686380B1 EP 3686380 B1 EP3686380 B1 EP 3686380B1 EP 20152242 A EP20152242 A EP 20152242A EP 3686380 B1 EP3686380 B1 EP 3686380B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control unit
- housing
- actuator
- unit according
- disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000254 damaging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B1/00—Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
- E05B1/003—Handles pivoted about an axis perpendicular to the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0075—Locks or fastenings for special use for safes, strongrooms, vaults, fire-resisting cabinets or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00912—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
- E05B2009/004—Shape of the lock housing
- E05B2009/008—Shape of the lock housing circle segment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0058—Feeding by batteries
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/33—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check by means of a password
Definitions
- the invention relates to a control unit for an electronic lock, in particular for a door lock of a safe, which is designed for electronic data processing of a digital identifier that can be entered by the user, having a housing and a manually operable actuator for controlling a shaft connected to a locking device of the lock, the Actuator is designed to be activated depending on the validity of the identifier entered. Furthermore, the invention relates to an electronic lock with a control unit according to the invention.
- the aforementioned control units are primarily used for inputting and processing an identifier, in particular an electronic identifier, for example in the form of a sequence of numbers.
- the identifier entered is compared with a target value. If the identifier and setpoint match, the identifier is valid.
- the actuator is activated only when a valid identifier is present, so that the shaft connected to the locking device, in particular the drive shaft, can be controlled by the actuator.
- the locking device is moved between the "open” and "closed” positions by the shaft.
- a locking device usually includes bolts that can be moved in and out depending on the desired position.
- the shaft can be controlled directly by the actuator in the sense of a mechanical movement coupling.
- the control can take place indirectly, in that a drive motor connected to the shaft is energized by means of the actuator.
- the actuator acts, for example, as an electrical switch, by means of which the power supply circuit of the drive motor is interrupted or closed.
- Control units with an actuator having a handle for example in the form of a handle or a lever, are well known in the art. A separate printed proof is therefore not necessary at this point.
- the configuration according to the invention is designed to be safe from jamming compared to the configurations known from the prior art.
- the handle is comparatively well protected against unintentional, damaging effects. This in particular because it is guided along the outer edge of the housing and is positioned accordingly. It is therefore protected from the effects by the edge of the housing.
- the configuration according to the invention allows the handle to be made comparatively small. The attack surface for external influences is thus significantly smaller than the solutions known from the prior art, so that greater security against unauthorized access is possible.
- the actuator has a disc which is mounted within the housing so that it can rotate about a central axis.
- a disc in the sense of the invention refers to a geometric body in the form of a cylinder whose radius is many times greater than its thickness.
- the disc preferably has a substantially circular contour.
- the disc and the arcuate outer edge portion of the housing are formed with a corresponding radius.
- “Corresponding" in the context of the invention denotes an identical value or a value deviating by up to +/-10%.
- the radius of the disc is less than that of the arcuate outer edge portion of the housing by a maximum of 5%.
- the disc is here at least for the most part within the housing and is thus protected from external influences. In addition, this configuration allows the handle of the actuator to be moved along the outer edge portion of the housing.
- the disc is connected to the handle via a connecting section.
- the connecting section is preferably fastened to the disk on the peripheral side thereof. Provision can also be made for the disk and connecting section to be designed in one piece.
- the connecting section is designed in the manner of a flat projection, in particular a tongue.
- the connecting section is connected to the handle at the other end.
- the handle is preferably arranged entirely outside the housing.
- the connecting section projects out of the housing.
- the arcuate outer edge section of the housing provides an opening running in the circumferential direction, in which the connecting section of the actuator is guided.
- the opening is preferably formed as an elongated slot in the outer wall of the housing in the arcuate outer edge portion.
- the slot preferably extends over the entire arcuate section.
- the outer edge of the disk is aligned with the slot.
- the disc has a central recess for receiving the shaft of the locking device.
- Shaft and disk can be or are arranged coaxially as intended. This configuration is used in particular for the mechanical movement coupling between the actuator and the shaft.
- electronic configurations are also conceivable, in which the actuator serves as an electrical switch for energizing a drive motor.
- the disc has a slot extending in the direction of rotation.
- the slot is used to define two end positions between which the handle can be moved.
- a preferably cylindrical projection of the gear engages in the elongated hole.
- the rotational movement of the disk is limited by reaching the respective end position in which the projection contacts the respective end wall of the elongated hole.
- One end position preferably defines the “open” state and the other end position defines the “closed” state.
- the shaft transmits the rotation of the actuator to the locking device in such a way that it is in the corresponding position. This can preferably be done by means of a gear provided by the locking device for converting the rotational movement of the shaft.
- the elongated hole preferably has a hole widening at least at one end for fixing the end positions of the actuator. This can be angular or round in accordance with the contour of the housing projection. Preferably, the hole widening is elliptical.
- the projection is preferably spring-biased. When the respective end position is reached, the projection is pressed into the widened hole by the applied spring force. This defines a clear end position.
- the elongated hole is arranged at a distance from the central recess in the radial direction.
- the elongated hole partially encompasses the central recess in the direction of rotation. This serves the purpose of spatially separating the projection and shaft. This advantageously prevents damage to the components.
- the disc has an elongated hole extending in the radial direction.
- this elongated hole serves to mount an engagement element which runs radially to a shaft and which extends from the shaft into the elongated hole.
- the shaft connects the actuator disc to the locking mechanism.
- the engagement element can be designed, for example, as a cylindrical pin and can be inserted into a radial bore of the shaft. If the diameter of the pin corresponds to the inner dimension of the elongated hole that is open on one side, a rotational movement of the disc is transmitted directly to the shaft via the pin.
- the elongated hole thus serves on the other hand for the connection between the actuator and the locking mechanism.
- the connection between the disc of In this case, the actuator and the shaft engaging in the locking mechanism are formed in a form-fitting manner.
- the elongated hole is preferably shorter than the pin, so that the assembly of the pin in the shaft is simplified.
- the invention also relates to an electronic lock, in particular a door lock of a safe, with a control unit according to the invention, a locking device that can be installed in a door, and a shaft that connects the control unit and the locking device to one another.
- the invention provides a control unit and an electronic lock in which the handle can be actuated in a jam-proof manner and is largely protected against scratching.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show the control unit 1 according to the invention in a view from the front and side from the front.
- the housing 2 can be seen, which has a control panel 3 on the front for entering a numerical and/or letter-based identifier.
- the housing 2 has a radio symbol 4 behind which a radio receiver, in particular for receiving a WLAN, Bluetooth or NFC signal, is arranged. Provision is made for the electronic identifier to be transmitted and further processed via an external transmitter, in particular a smartphone or a tablet, in addition to or as an alternative to input via the control panel 3 .
- control unit 1 has a sensor 5 on the front of the housing 2 for recording biometric data.
- This biometric data can also be processed as an identifier within the meaning of the invention.
- Biometric data are preferably fingerprint, facial and/or retina-related data of a user.
- the identifiers obtained via the control panel 3, the radio link and/or via the sensor can be compared with one another in combination and compared with a predefinable target value. For example, only if all three values match the desired value is there a valid state that allows an actuator 6 to be activated. This improves the overall security of the lock.
- the control unit 1 has a display 7 on the front side of the housing 2 . This can be used to show the user certain statuses of the controller and give instructions. This is preferably an LCD display or an OLED display.
- the display 7 and the sensor 5 are arranged in a surface area which is arranged at an angle to a rear side of the housing 2 in such a way that the representations on the display 7 and the use of the sensor 5 are ergonomically optimized.
- This provides good readability of the display 7 and the use of the sensor 5 is connected to a movement that is comfortable for the user, for example his hand with an outstretched finger and is required for legitimation. Due to the arrangement of these assemblies in this area, the handling of these assemblies is also self-explanatory, so that even users with little knowledge of such control units are quickly familiar with handling.
- control unit 1 has a side of the housing 2 in the figures 6 and 7 actuator 6 shown in detail.
- the actuator 6 has a rotatably mounted disk 9 within the housing 2 and a handle 11 connected to the same via a connecting section 10 .
- the handle 11 and the connecting section 10 are intended to be movable along an arcuate outer edge section 12 of the housing 2 .
- this is realized in that the radius of the disc 9 is identical to the radius of the arcuate section 12 of the housing 2 .
- the disk 9 is arranged flush with the outer walls of the housing 2 in a slot 13 provided by the housing 2 .
- the slot 13 extends along the entire arcuate section 12, which forms the underside of the housing 2 in the present case.
- the handle 11 is formed in two parts, the two parts 14, 15 ( figure 1 ) connected to both sides of the connecting portion 10 with this, preferably screwed. Both parts 14, 15 have a straight outer surface on the housing side. In contrast, an outer surface remote from the housing is rounded. In this case, these outer surfaces have an essentially semicircular cross section. Both parts 14, 15 are designed in the manner of a hollow body open on one side.
- a battery compartment flap 16 which closes a battery receptacle 17 can also be seen.
- the Figures 3 and 4 show the control unit 1 in rear view. It can be seen that the housing 2 has two housing parts 18, 19, between which the slot 13 is formed. The two housing parts 18, 19 are connected to one another by means of screws 21, 22, 23.
- the battery compartment 17, in which batteries 20 are arranged, can also be seen.
- the batteries 20 are used to power the control unit 1.
- the battery compartment 17 is closed by means of the battery compartment flap 16 on the underside.
- the flap 16 forms part of the arcuate outer edge section 12 of the housing 2. It has latching sections 24 on both sides for fixing to the housing 2.
- FIG 5 shows the control unit 1 in a view from below.
- the battery compartment flap 16 is particularly emphasized. It is connected to the housing 2 by means of a screw 25 for further attachment to the housing 2 .
- the figure 6 shows the actuator 6 in a perspective view from the front.
- the actuator 6 has the handle 11, the connecting section 10 and the disc 9.
- the disk 9 has a first elongated hole 26 running in the direction of rotation.
- a projection (not shown) is arranged in the oblong hole 26, which is designed in the shape of a segment of a circular arc.
- the elongated hole 26 moves relative to the projection.
- the ends 27, 28 are designed as hole widening and each have an elliptical outline.
- the disk 9 has a central recess 29 .
- the recess 29 serves to accommodate a drive shaft 31, which connects the control unit 1, namely the actuator 6, in terms of movement with a locking device, not shown.
- the actuator 6 also has a second elongated hole 30 which extends in the radial direction of the disk 9 and serves to receive a pin 32 which is aligned radially to the drive shaft 31 and engages in a radial opening 33 of the drive shaft 31 .
- the pin 32 which can also be designed as a screw or threaded rod, can be inserted through a radially running bore 34 of the disk 9 and arranged in a side surface in the area of the elongated hole 30 and then connected to the drive shaft 31.
- the pin extends from the drive shaft 31 into the slot 30.
- FIG 8 a partial exploded view of the Control unit 1, which shows the arrangement of the individual elements with one another.
- the elements of the invention described above are also denoted in the exploded view with the same reference numbers as in the other drawings.
- the figure 8 shows a foil 35 which is arranged on the housing part 18 .
- the film 35 has the buttons on the control panel 3 . These are touch elements that are sensitive to touch, so that the keys do not have any mechanically movable components. This also avoids, for example, a locking code being read out via a key movement.
- the film 35 is designed in the area of its surface in such a way that fingerprints can be removed without any problems. For this purpose, the surface of the film 35 can be designed to be lipophobic.
- control unit and an electronic lock in which the handle can be actuated in a jam-proof manner and is largely protected against scratching.
- control unit 31 drive shaft 2 Housing 32 Pen 3 control panel 33 radial opening 4 radio icon 34 drilling 5 sensor 35 foil 6 actuator 7 screen 9 disc 10 connection section 11 handle 12 Circular arc-shaped outer edge section 13 slot 14 part of the handle 15 part of the handle 16 battery door 17 battery intake 18 housing part 19 housing part 20 batteries 21 screw 22 screw 23 screw 24 rest section 25 screw 26 Long hole 27 hole widening 28 hole widening 29 recess 30 Long hole
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Unité de commande (1) pour une serrure électronique, en particulier pour une serrure de porte d'un coffre-fort, qui est conçue pour le traitement électronique de données d'un code pouvant être entré par l'utilisateur, présentant un boîtier (2) et un actionneur (6) pouvant être actionné manuellement pour la commande d'un arbre relié à un dispositif de fermeture de la serrure, l'actionneur étant conçu pour être activé en fonction de la validité du code entré, l'actionneur présentant une poignée (11) qui peut être déplacée le long d'une partie de bord extérieur en arc de cercle (12) du boîtier entre deux positions d'extrémité, l'actionneur présentant un disque (9) qui est logé à l'intérieur du boîtier de manière à pouvoir tourner autour d'un axe central, le disque étant relié à la poignée par une partie de liaison (10) fixée à la périphérie du disque et dépassant du boîtier, caractérisée en ce que la partie de liaison est réalisée à la manière d'une saillie plane.
- Unité de commande selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la section de bord extérieur en arc de cercle du boîtier présente une ouverture s'étendant dans la direction circonférentielle, dans laquelle la partie de liaison de l'actionneur est guidée.
- Unité de commande selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le disque comporte un évidement central (29) destiné à recevoir l'arbre.
- Unité de commande selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le disque présente un trou oblong (26) s'étendant dans le sens de rotation.
- Unité de commande selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que le trou oblong présente des deux côtés un élargissement de trou (27, 28) pour fixer les positions finales de l'actionneur.
- Unité de commande selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un élargissement de trou est réalisé avec une circonférence elliptique.
- Unité de commande selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que le disque présente un trou oblong (30) s'étendant dans la direction radiale.
- Unité de commande selon l'une des revendications 3 à 7, caractérisée en ce que le trou oblong (26) s'étendant dans la direction de rotation est disposé à distance de l'évidement central dans la direction radiale.
- Serrure électronique, notamment serrure de porte d'un coffre-fort, comprenant une unité de commande selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, un dispositif de fermeture pouvant être monté dans une porte et un arbre reliant l'unité de commande et le dispositif de fermeture.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202019100339.1U DE202019100339U1 (de) | 2019-01-22 | 2019-01-22 | Steuerungseinheit für ein elektronisches Schloss und elektronisches Schloss |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3686380A1 EP3686380A1 (fr) | 2020-07-29 |
EP3686380B1 true EP3686380B1 (fr) | 2023-03-01 |
Family
ID=69174419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20152242.2A Active EP3686380B1 (fr) | 2019-01-22 | 2020-01-16 | Unité de commande pour une serrure électronique et serrure électronique |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3686380B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202019100339U1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000068534A2 (fr) * | 1999-05-06 | 2000-11-16 | Ilco Unican Inc. | Verrou electromecanique |
DE102006034292A1 (de) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Schulte-Schlagbaum Ag | Tastaturcodeschloss |
WO2011016025A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-10 | Combi Lock | Ensemble serrure à code |
DE202013008866U1 (de) * | 2013-10-08 | 2013-10-28 | Burg F.W. Lüling KG | Zahlenschloss |
DE102014006515A1 (de) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-05 | Mitteldeutsche Tresorbau Gmbh | Bedieneinheit für ein elektronisches Schloss |
US11846121B2 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2023-12-19 | Lock Ii, Llc | Device and methods for providing a lock for preventing unwanted access to a locked enclosure |
-
2019
- 2019-01-22 DE DE202019100339.1U patent/DE202019100339U1/de active Active
-
2020
- 2020-01-16 EP EP20152242.2A patent/EP3686380B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202019100339U1 (de) | 2020-04-23 |
EP3686380A1 (fr) | 2020-07-29 |
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