EP3673134A1 - Modularer motorisierter schiebegliedmechanismus und verfahren zu dessen betrieb - Google Patents

Modularer motorisierter schiebegliedmechanismus und verfahren zu dessen betrieb

Info

Publication number
EP3673134A1
EP3673134A1 EP18716008.0A EP18716008A EP3673134A1 EP 3673134 A1 EP3673134 A1 EP 3673134A1 EP 18716008 A EP18716008 A EP 18716008A EP 3673134 A1 EP3673134 A1 EP 3673134A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sliding member
locking
driving
sliding
release
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP18716008.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Roman PIRNAR
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pirnar d o o
Original Assignee
Pirnar d o o
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pirnar d o o filed Critical Pirnar d o o
Publication of EP3673134A1 publication Critical patent/EP3673134A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/214—Disengaging means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E05Y2201/22—Locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2201/244—Actuation thereof by manual operation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
    • E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/70—Retrofitting of elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/142—Partition walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows
    • E05Y2900/15—Balcony glazing

Definitions

  • Modular sliding member power mechanism and method for its operation Field of technology locks; doors; windows.
  • Technical problem to be solved with the present invention is providing for easier maintenance of power sliding door mechanism, current mechanisms are subject to significant maintenance operations during malfunctions, and also for easier installations. Further technical problem to be solved is simplification of disengaging of sliding member to sliding member power mechanism.
  • Patent EP2100777 describes power supply apparatus for a sliding door.
  • the power supply apparatus includes a body-side fixture mounted on an automobile body, a door- side fixture mounted on the sliding door, and a flat cable gripped in the body-side fixture and the door-side fixture for supplying a power to the sliding door.
  • the flat cable is pulled out from the body-side fixture and/or the door-side fixture to form a convex flexural portion during opening and closing of the sliding door.
  • the flat cable pull-out direction conforms with the protrusion direction of the convex flexural portion.
  • EP 1721802 describes an opening-closing device with a lock for also performing a closing lock by power of an actuator for opening and closing a sliding door. Further, it is prevented that the lock is performed before reaching a full closing position and the lock is unintentionally released at a breaking time of the actuator.
  • Further actuator as an opening-closing driving source of sliding doors able to be reciprocated is described, a planetary gear mechanism for inputting driving force of this actuator thereto, and a lock mechanism able to lock the sliding doors in a full closing position.
  • the power of the actuator is distributed to a pinion of a rack and pinion mechanism through the planetary gear mechanism, and operates the sliding doors.
  • EP0370513 describes a sliding door system for an elevator.
  • each floor is provided with one or more sliding doors which, relative to the elevator shaft, are located on the external side of the landing door opening.
  • the sliding doors on the floor levels are operated by a power means mounted on the elevator car and engaging the respective door when the elevator stops at a floor level.
  • the power means on the elevator car consists of a motor with a pulley or sprocket drive comprising a catch designed to engage a rope connected to the sliding doors, so that the doors are opend and closed by driving the belt or chain round the wheels of the pulley or sprocket drive through a certain distance.
  • Such maintenance usually requires dismantling the doors or dismantling the door cover as well dismantling parts of a driving mechanisms. In addition to significant down-time, this means very high costs as well as potential problems with fixed mechanisms as such must be assembled in a confined space above or below the doors.
  • Modular sliding member power mechanism solves above referenced technical problem by supplying a power operated sliding member mechanism in a module, such module comprising driving engine, preferably electrical motor, driving means connected to said driving engine, connecting means for connection to sliding member, preferably doors, and release mechanism for releasing of said connecting means, all of the above packaged into modular form for easy installment and removal.
  • driving engine preferably electrical motor
  • driving means connected to said driving engine
  • connecting means for connection to sliding member, preferably doors, and release mechanism for releasing of said connecting means
  • method for operating of said sliding member power mechanism further achieves goals of this invention by providing single-stop installation and or removal of said modular power door mechanism.
  • the whole module may be removed from the sliding member, preferably doors, assembly, this module to be services either on-site or off-site depending on complexity of malfunction.
  • the modular sliding member power mechanism for driving sliding member from at least partially opened to at least partly closed position, and/or for driving sliding member from at least partially closed to at least partly opened position said sliding member at least partially covering an opening when in closed position, preferably wall opening, is therefore comprised of:
  • driving assembly said driving assembly comprised of:
  • o driving engine preferably electrical motor for driving of driving means within drive rail;
  • o driving means within drive rail for moving connecting means said connecting means connected to driving means on one hand, and connectable to said sliding member, preferably doors, on other hand, preferably by means of sliding member connecting member or plurality thereof; o control unit for controlling of said driving engine;
  • release mechanism for release of said locking mechanism; said release mechanism connected to locking means, namely dual purpose lock, preferably key operated dual purpose lock.
  • the modular sliding member power mechanism is further characterized by locking means which can be used for both connecting of said sliding member to closed position (such as, for example in locked doors position) and release of said locking mechanism via release mechanism.
  • Sliding member such as doors will need to be secured in closed position.
  • State of the art locks can be used for this purpose.
  • Such lock can be, for example, key operated. At least one key can therefore be used to engage lock in order to lock the sliding member such as doors.
  • the same key can be used by turning in opposite direction from locking to first unlock said sliding member such as doors, and then by continuing turning to disengage said connecting means from said sliding member via release mechanism which releases locking mechanism connecting said sliding member to said driving means.
  • sliding member can then be operated manually by simply sliding it using drive rail as free sliding member, preferably doors.
  • the driving engine is engaged, driving in turn said driving means with connecting means until such time that connecting means re-engage with sliding doors automatically locking them with locking mechanism.
  • Such an arrangement is known in state of the art, for example for releasing and engaging driving engine to rolling garage doors in event in power failure.
  • Novel aspect of this invention is in modular form, and further, in using single lock to both lock and unlock the sliding member, and further release of locking mechanism via release mechanism.
  • State of the art requires two separate mechanisms for locking of exemplary garage doors, and release of said garage doors from driving engine mechanism.
  • Method for installation/ maintenance of said sliding member power mechanism provides for simple installation and removal of said sliding member power mechanism.
  • All parts of said sliding member power mechanism can be installed and removed in a single action, to any of desired position in proximity of said sliding member.
  • Said sliding member power mechanism can be located above said sliding member, below said sliding member, or on side of said sliding member.
  • suitable momentum transfer mechanism such as, for example, an articulated rod or similar for changing up- or down- linear motion into left- or right- linear motion of said sliding member.
  • Sliding member for purposes of this application can be sliding door, sliding window, sliding wall, sliding partition or any other sliding panel application such as, for example, movable scenery in movie or theatrical production.
  • Figure 1 shows an example of sliding front doors comprised of sliding doors and fixed panel used for hiding of said sliding doors, comprising sliding member (1), sliding door assembly (2), fixed panel (3), key (4) for locking and unlocking of said sliding member and further for operating release mechanism to release locking mechanism, cylinder (14).
  • FIG. 2 shows driving assembly (5), comprising control unit (6) for controlling of operation of said driving assembly, drive rail (7) for guiding and containing of driving means, driving engine (8), in this case electro motor, connecting means (9) for connecting of said sliding member to driving means such as chain, tape, worm, belt, rack-and-pinion mechanism.
  • Figure 3 shows sequence of assembly of driving assembly (5) to be connected to sliding member (1), namely (a) driving assembly (5) disengaged from sliding member assembly, (b) positioning of said driving assembly (5) into driving assembly receptacle, in this case above said sliding member, and (c) operating position of said driving assembly (5) within said driving member receptacle.
  • Figure 4 shows the sliding member, in this case the doors, in their closed position, with a driving assembly attached to said sliding member.
  • Figure 5 (a) shows part of a sliding member frame, in this case a door frame with receptacles (15) for receiving of locking member(s) as driven by a lock.
  • Figure 5(b) shows a sliding member (1), connecting means (9), lock (11), locking member (12) being part of a lock (11), locking mechanism (13), cylinder (14).
  • driving assembly (5) is comprised of at least one drive rail (7).
  • At least one connecting means (9) is sliding along said drive rail (7) driven by driving engine (8) via some driving means known in state of the art such as chain, tape, worm, belt, rack-and-pinion mechanism, or similar.
  • This connecting means (9) is releasably connected to sliding member (1) using locking mechanism (13).
  • This locking mechanism (13) is in turn connected to locking means (such as lock, or other keyed mechanism, or other keyless mechanism capable of securing sliding member in closed position) via release mechanism.
  • sliding member (1) is to be operated from (for example) closed position to opened position, said driving engine (8) starts to operate and drives driving means such as chain, tape, worm, belt, rack-and-pinion mechanism, or similar. If the sliding member (1) is not fixed in secured position (e.g. locked with a lock), said sliding member (1) starts to slide, and starts to open the opening it has been covering so far. It is opened until such time that the movement stops either due to automatic stop has been reached or it has been stopped by the user. The closing of said sliding member (1) is performed in the opposite direction. The most logical position for such driving assembly (5) is above said sliding member (1). It is advantageous if such driving assembly (5) can be installed in modular fashion, shown in Figure 3, steps (a) through (c).
  • driving assembly (5) can be installed in modular fashion, shown in Figure 3, steps (a) through (c).
  • Step (a) in Figure 3 shows driving assembly (5) fully removed from the sliding member (1).
  • Step (b) shows installation of said driving assembly (5) by positioning it above said sliding member (1).
  • Step (c) shows fully installed driving assembly (5) ready for operation. Removal of said driving assembly (5) is in reverse - step (c), then step (b), then step (a).
  • Said driving assembly (5) is in this embodiment positioned in a driving assembly receptacle above said sliding member (1), said channel part of door frame but it can also be positioned directly in the wall above said sliding member (1), or also below said sliding member (1), and also on the side of said sliding member (1) using some sort of pushrod for opening and closing of said sliding member (1). In any case, such installation is performed in modular fashion, i.e. installation or removal of whole driving assembly (5).
  • Driving assembly (5) is in this embodiment composed of a drive rail (7), said drive rail (7) guiding driving means for driving of said sliding doors via connecting means.
  • driving means include but are not limited to a belt, or worm, or chain, or tape, or rack- and-pinion or similar means as known in state of the art.
  • said driving means are connected to connecting means (9).
  • This connecting means (or plurality thereof) is moved by movement of said driving means as driven by said driving engine (8) which is also part of said driving assembly (5).
  • Driving engine (8) in this embodiment is an electric motor which drives said driving means via suitable gear assembly as known in state of the art.
  • Said connecting means (9) is connected to said sliding member (1) and locked to it using said locking mechanism (13) enabling connecting of said connecting means (9) to said sliding member (1) and preventing disengagement, this locking mechanism (13) known in state of the art (for example an actuator using electromagnet but not limited to such solution).
  • this connecting means (9) By movement of this connecting means (9) said sliding member (1) is also moved therefore opening and closing wall opening.
  • Movement of this driving means is controlled by control unit (6) which can contain controller, power unit, transformer, or similar.
  • control unit (6) is advantageous as in case of malfunction, whole driving assembly (5) can be removed , and tested on test bed or similar.
  • a method for installation of modular sliding member power mechanism thus comprises the following steps:
  • a method for removal of modular sliding member power mechanism thus comprises the following steps:
  • release of said sliding member (1) from said connecting means (9) using release mechanism said release mechanism operated using a locking means, namely a lock with dual purpose - for locking of said sliding member (1) and for releasing of said connecting means (9);
  • Locking means in accordance with this embodiment is a dual purpose lock. Turning a key in one direction accomplishes usual functions of a lock, namely locking of sliding member (1) to its locked position. This is accomplished using state of the art locks for sliding doors, lock being either simple, or security lock, operating a single latch or a plurality thereof, combined with electronic means, or purely mechanical. This is the first function of said dual purpose lock.
  • Said key (4) is in preferred embodiment inserted into a cylinder (14) as known in state of the art.
  • the first function can be accomplished automatically by simply sliding of said sliding member (1) to its locked position without turning of a key (4).
  • the second function of said dual purpose lock is accomplished by turning of said key (4) in direction opposite to one described above and achieving locking in accordance with this embodiment.
  • the turning of said key (4) in this, opposite, direction engages release mechanism, in this case in a form of a pushrod or lock (12) operating locking mechanism (13) for locking of said sliding member (1) to said connecting means (9) in such a way that locking mechanism (13) disengages from said sliding member (1) from said connecting means (9) thus enabling free manual operation of said sliding member (1).
  • electronic means can be used in form of an actuator, or in form of a cable which releases said locking mechanism by tugging a release cable (similar to established garage door openers), or any other means known in state of the art for disengaging of said connecting means (9) to said slide member (1).
  • the driving assembly (5) is turned on and engaged in such a way that said connecting means (9) start to move. They move in direction of sliding member (1) connecting member until such time that connecting means (9) engage with sliding member connecting member, which is followed by automatic locking between said connecting means (9) and sliding member connecting member using said locking mechanism.
  • Method for installation of modular sliding member power mechanism is therefore comprised of the following steps:
  • Method for removal of modular sliding member power mechanism is therefore comprised of the following steps:
  • release of said sliding member (1) from said connecting means (9) using release mechanism said release mechanism operated using a locking means, namely dual purpose lock - for locking of said sliding member (1) into closed position, and for releasing of said connecting means (9) from said sliding member (1) via release mechanism operating locking mechanism
  • Method for operating of modular sliding member power mechanism according to this invention namely unlocking of said sliding member (1) using a key (4) is therefore comprised of the following steps:

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
EP18716008.0A 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Modularer motorisierter schiebegliedmechanismus und verfahren zu dessen betrieb Pending EP3673134A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/SI2018/050010 WO2019177547A1 (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Modular sliding member power mechanism and method for its operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3673134A1 true EP3673134A1 (de) 2020-07-01

Family

ID=61906811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18716008.0A Pending EP3673134A1 (de) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Modularer motorisierter schiebegliedmechanismus und verfahren zu dessen betrieb

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3673134A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2019177547A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2127040B1 (es) * 1995-01-05 1999-11-16 Ballester Miguel Ange Iglesias Sistema motriz para puertas.
JP4584021B2 (ja) 2005-05-13 2010-11-17 ナブテスコ株式会社 ロック付開閉装置
JP4728938B2 (ja) 2006-12-08 2011-07-20 古河電気工業株式会社 スライドドア用給電装置
DE102014111927B4 (de) * 2014-07-23 2018-05-24 Tortec Brandschutztor Gmbh Schließmechanismus und Antriebsvorrichtung für ein Feuerschutztor sowie damit versehenes Feuerschutztor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019177547A1 (en) 2019-09-19

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