EP3670815B1 - Actuating system for motorised actuating of a locking device for an opening of a wall or for actuating a shading device - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to an actuation system for motorized actuation of a closure device for an opening in a wall or for actuating a blackout device, the actuation system having an electric drive and an electric energy store in which energy for operating the electric drive is stored or can be stored.

the end DE 20 2016 105 745 U1 a roller shutter drive system with an electric drive, which is designed to be arranged in a roller shutter box, with a battery and with a charging device, is known. The battery is integrated in the electric drive. To connect a charging cable, a feed-through device is provided with a feed-through that is passed through a wall of the roller shutter box and attached to the wall. The implementation has a charging socket or a charging plug for the charging cable.

the end CH 684 427 A5 a device is known with which manually operated roller shutters and blinds can be converted to a motorized drive with little effort and without special experts. The device works without a direct power connection. A power unit with an integrated accumulator can be charged anywhere and is then connected to a control unit via a plug-in coupling. This is connected to the drive motor in the roller shutter box via a cable connection.

the end DE 602 01 191 T2 a motorized awning is known to which an electrical power supply device is connected. The electrical feed device has an autonomous electrical feed unit and connection means. The connecting means allow the electric power supply unit to be connected to the awning. The awning has an awning box which has two receiving devices for a connecting projection of the electrical supply unit on one end of its housing. The electrical feed device is held mechanically exclusively by means of the connecting means.

the end EP 2 597 245 A1 a window system is known. The window system comprises a window and a screening arrangement with a screening device, which can be a roller shutter, and at least one piece of equipment. The device element is detachably connected to a rail in a component of the window or the screening device and can be exchanged between them.

It is the object of the present invention to provide an actuation system for motorized To specify actuating a closure device for an opening in a wall or for actuating a blackout device that enables an easy-to-use, safe and network-independent energy supply.

The object is achieved by an actuation system according to claim 1.

The invention has the very particular advantage that the closure device or the darkening device can be made smaller because no storage space is required for an energy store inside the closing device or the darkening device.

In addition, the invention has the very special advantage that accidental tearing out of electrical cables or accidental tearing out of a rechargeable battery is effectively avoided. Rather, the actuating system according to the invention can advantageously do without electrical cables that are accessible from the outside. This significantly reduces the risk of accidental damage, for example by people passing by. In particular, the fixed second housing is advantageously held securely and reliably in its working position by means of the holder. The plug connection of the plug connector, which is automatically established when the second housing is fixed, is mechanically relieved and thus protected from damage.

In addition, according to the invention, simple replacement of the energy store is advantageously made possible. The user can easily and safely remove an empty electrical energy storage device from the holder and replace it with a full electrical energy storage device without having to open a housing and without having to laboriously lay charging cables. The empty electrical energy store can, for example, be recharged on a central charger, preferably near a 230V socket.

Against this background, preferably no energy store, in particular no energy store for operating the electric motor, is arranged in the first housing. Preferably, there is also no accommodation space in the first housing for an energy store, in which energy for operating the electric motor is stored or can be stored. As an alternative or in addition, the actuating system can advantageously be designed in such a way that there are no flexible electrical cables outside of the first housing and outside of the second housing.

In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the actuation system, there is a guide which defines the path of the locking movement. The guide can be designed in particular as a linear guide. Alternatively, however, it is also possible for the path to be curved. In order to ensure that when the fastening movement is carried out, an electrical connection between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector is automatically and necessarily established, it can advantageously be provided that the path of the fastening movement runs parallel to the direction of insertion of the first and second connector, at least in one end section .

In a particularly robust embodiment, the guide has a first guide element and a second guide element, with the first guide element being part of the mount and the second guide element being part of the second housing.

The holder is preferably designed in such a way that the second housing can be releasably fixed to the holder without destruction and/or without the use of tools.

There are no fundamental restrictions with regard to the design of the connectors. The first electrical connector can be designed as a plug, for example, while the second electrical connector is designed as a socket, or vice versa.

In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the first electrical plug connector is constructed in several parts and has at least one intermediate plug. Analog can alternatively or additionally advantageously be provided that the second electrical connector is constructed in several parts and has at least one intermediate plug. The intermediate plug can have, for example, two intermediate plug connectors which are arranged at the ends of an inflexible, in particular stiff, pipe and which are electrically connected to one another by means of at least one line running through the pipe 15 . Such an embodiment makes it possible for the first housing and the second housing to each have a connector designed as a socket, while the intermediate connector connectors are designed as plugs. Such a design is particularly robust because there are no protruding parts on the housing. In particular, the risk is reduced that one of the plug connectors will be damaged when the system is installed and/or when the fixing movement is carried out and/or when the second housing is released from the holder.

The holder can advantageously have an intermediate plug holding section, on which the intermediate plug can be fixed, in particular in a non-destructive and/or tool-free detachable manner. The bracket section can be fixed to the rest of the bracket or be made in one piece with the rest of the bracket. Alternatively, the mounting section can be designed as a separate component that is connected to the rest of the mounting during assembly and/or is mounted separately from the mounting.

The adapter plug can have a straight tube. However, it is advantageously also possible for the intermediate plug to have an angled, flexible tube or a bent, rigid tube. In this way, it is possible to be able to adapt the arrangement of the holder relative to the first housing to the respective installation space conditions at the installation site. In particular, the intermediate plug can alternatively be designed to be plastically bendable or elastically bendable. Such an embodiment can be used particularly flexibly. In this case, in particular, it can advantageously be provided that the holder directly spatially fixes both intermediate plug connectors or at least one of the intermediate plug connectors.

The mount is a component that is separate from the first housing and is attached separately, for example by means of fastening screws and/or by an adhesive bond, to a wall of a building or to the ceiling of a building or to a reveal, in particular a window reveal or door reveal or gate reveal . The first housing can function in particular as a roller shutter box or a blind box or be part of a roller shutter box or a blind box. The holder is preferably not held directly and/or exclusively by the first housing. The holder is preferably not held directly and/or exclusively by the first housing on a wall, a ceiling or a reveal. Preferably the bracket is not part of the first housing. The holder is preferably not directly connected to the first housing. The holder is preferably not formed by a part of a roller shutter box or a blind box, in particular not by a housing of a roller shutter box or blind box.

In an advantageous embodiment, the holder is designed and intended to be fastened vertically to a wall or horizontally overhead to a ceiling or reveal. The holder can have through holes, for example, through which fastening screws can be passed.

In a particularly advantageous embodiment, the second housing carries a third connector which is electrically connected to the second connector and/or the energy store. Such an embodiment advantageously makes it possible to connect at least one additional electrical component. The additional electrical component can be, for example, an additional consumer that draws energy from the energy store. In particular, it is advantageously possible to connect a second energy store as a further electrical component. This is advantageous, for example, when the electric drive has a high power consumption.

In a particularly advantageous embodiment, there is a third housing that contains a second energy store and that carries a fourth connector that is electrically connected to the second electrical energy store. In this embodiment, there is preferably also a second holder arranged outside the first housing and outside the second housing, to which the third housing can be mechanically fixed by performing a second fixing movement, in particular latching, with the second holder being designed and arranged in such a way that that an electrical connection between the third electrical connector and the fourth electrical connector is automatically and necessarily made by performing the second fixing movement.

With regard to the connection of the third housing and the second energy store, the same special features that are described above with regard to the connection of the second housing and its energy store can advantageously be implemented. In particular, the fourth connector can be made in several parts. In a special embodiment, the fourth connector has at least one second intermediate connector.

In a particularly advantageous manner, it is also possible to design the actuation system in such a way that further housings with further energy stores can be coupled in the manner described.

In particular, it can advantageously be provided that the third housing, together with the second energy store, is constructed in the same way as the second housing, together with its energy store. In this respect, the third housing can advantageously have a fifth electrical plug connector, which allows the connection of further electrical components.

In a special embodiment, the specified first energy store and the specified second energy store are electrically connected in parallel. Such an embodiment has the particular advantage that a higher electric current can be supplied to the electric drive with the same supply voltage. This is advantageous, for example, when the electric drive has to operate a particularly heavy roller shutter.

In another embodiment, the specified first energy store and the specified second energy store are electrically connected in series. In such an embodiment, a doubled supply voltage is available compared to the use of only one energy store.

In an advantageous embodiment, the actuation system emits an acoustic and/or visual warning signal when the charge level of the energy storage device falls below a specific or predefinable level. The output of an acoustic warning signal has the very particular advantage that the user also perceives that the charge level is too low when parts of the actuating system, in particular a warning light for outputting a visual warning signal, are covered by a curtain.

The actuation system can be designed, for example, as a belt winder or as a roller shutter actuation system or as a blind actuation system or as a window ventilator or as a door actuation system.

Of particular advantage is a system that has an actuating system according to the invention and a closure device, in particular a window or a door or a gate, for an opening in a wall.

Also of particular advantage is a system that has an actuating system according to the invention and a blackout device, in particular a roller shutter or a blind.

Fig. 1

ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Betätigungssystems zum motorischen Betätigen einer Verdunkelungsvorrichtung,

Fig. 2

das erste Ausführungsbeispiel, wobei das zweite Gehäuse an der Halterung festgelegt ist,

Fig. 3

eine Detailansicht eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels eines erfindungsgemäßen Betätigungssystems zum motorischen Betätigen einer Verdunkelungsvorrichtung,

Fig. 4

die Detailansicht des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels nach dem Ausführen der Festlegebewegung,

Fig. 5

ein drittes Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Betätigungssystems zum motorischen Betätigen einer Verschlussvorrichtung für eine Öffnung einer Wand, nämlich eines Fensters,

Fig. 6

die Detailansicht des dritten Ausführungsbeispiels,

Fig. 7

in perspektivischer Darstellung ein viertes Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Betätigungssystems zum motorischen Betätigen einer Verschlussvorrichtung für eine Öffnung einer Wand, nämlich eines Fensters,

Fig. 8

ein fünftes Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Betätigungssystems zum motorischen Betätigen einer Verdunkelungsvorrichtung, die einen Gurtwickler aufweist,

Fig. 9

das fünfte Ausführungsbeispiel, wobei das zweite Gehäuse an der Halterung festgelegt ist,

Fig. 10

ein sechstes Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Betätigungssystems zum motorischen Betätigen einer Verdunkelungsvorrichtung, die als Rollo ausgebildet ist,

Fig. 11

das sechste Ausführungsbeispiel, wobei das zweite Gehäuse an der Halterung festgelegt ist,

Fig. 12

ein siebentes Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Betätigungssystems zum motorischen Betätigen einer Verdunkelungsvorrichtung, die als Jalousie ausgebildet ist, und

Fig. 13

das siebente Ausführungsbeispiel, wobei das zweite Gehäuse an der Halterung festgelegt ist,

The subject of the invention is shown schematically and by way of example in the drawing and is described below with reference to the figures, with elements that are the same or have the same effect, even in different exemplary embodiments, usually being provided with the same reference symbols are. show:

1

a first exemplary embodiment of an actuation system according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a blackout device,

2

the first embodiment, wherein the second housing is fixed to the bracket,

3

a detailed view of a second embodiment of an actuation system according to the invention for motorized actuation of a blackout device,

4

the detailed view of the second embodiment after executing the fixing movement,

figure 5

a third exemplary embodiment of an actuating system according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a closure device for an opening in a wall, namely a window,

6

the detailed view of the third embodiment,

7

a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of an actuation system according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a closure device for an opening in a wall, namely a window,

8

a fifth exemplary embodiment of an actuation system according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a blackout device which has a belt winder,

9

the fifth embodiment, wherein the second housing is fixed to the bracket,

10

a sixth exemplary embodiment of an actuation system according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a blackout device which is designed as a roller blind,

11

the sixth embodiment, wherein the second housing is fixed to the bracket,

12

a seventh exemplary embodiment of an actuation system according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a darkening device which is designed as a blind, and

13

the seventh embodiment, wherein the second housing is fixed to the bracket,

1 shows a first exemplary embodiment of an actuating system 1 according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a blackout device 2 , namely a roller shutter 3 which has a roller shutter curtain 25 and a winding roller 4 .

The actuation system 1 has an electric drive 5 for rotating the winding roll 4 and an electric energy store 6 in which energy for operating the electric drive 5 is stored or can be stored. The actuation system 1 also has a first housing 7 which contains the electric drive 5 but not the electric energy store 6 . The first housing 7 carries a first electrical plug connector 8 which is electrically connected to the electrical drive 5 .

The actuation system 1 also has a second housing 9 which contains the energy store 6 and which carries a second plug connector 10 which is electrically connected to the electrical energy store 6 .

The actuating system 1 also has a holder 11 which is arranged outside of the first housing 7 and to which the second housing 9 can be fixed mechanically by performing a locking movement. The holder 11 is designed and arranged in such a way that an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8 and the second electrical connector 10 is automatically and positively established by performing the fixing movement 12 .

The actuation system 1 has a guide that defines the path of the locking movement 12 . In the exemplary embodiment shown, the guide is designed as a linear guide, with the guide having a first guide element 13 and a second guide element 14 . The first guide element 13 is part of the holder 11 , while the second guide element 14 (shown in dashed lines) is part of the second housing 9 . In particular, the guide can be designed, for example, as a dovetail guide.

The bracket 11 is a component that is separate from the first housing 7 and is attached to the wall separately, for example by means of attachment screws. The first housing 7 can function in particular as a roller shutter box 30 .

figure 2 shows the first embodiment, wherein the second housing 9 is fixed to the bracket 11 and wherein an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8 and the second electrical connector 10 is established.

figure 3 shows a detailed view of a second exemplary embodiment of an operating system 1 according to the invention for motor-driven operating of a blackout device. In the second exemplary embodiment, the first electrical plug connector 8 is constructed in several parts and has an intermediate plug 27 . At the ends of a rigid tube 15 , the intermediate plug 27 has a first intermediate plug connector 16 and a second intermediate plug connector 17 , which are connected to one another by means of a line 18 running through the tube 15 . The second intermediate plug connector 17 is plugged into a further connector 19 which is designed as a socket and is carried by the housing 7 .

The holder 11 has an intermediate plug holding section 20 which fixes the tube 15 and in this way mechanically relieves the plug connection between the further plug connector 19 and the second intermediate plug plug connector 17 .

The second housing 9 is mechanically fixed to the holder 11 by performing a fixing movement 12, in particular latching. For this purpose, the holder 11 is designed and arranged in such a way that the execution of the fixing movement 12 automatically and necessarily creates an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8, namely the first intermediate connector 16 and the second connector 10.

figure 4 shows the detailed view of the second embodiment after the execution of the fixing movement 12.

the figures 5 and 6 show, as a third exemplary embodiment, an actuation system 1 for motor-driven actuation of a closure device 2, namely a window, for opening a wall 21. figure 5 also shows a right-hinged window sash 22, which can be motorized into a ventilation position. For this purpose, the closing device 2 has an electric drive 5, which actuates a plunger 23, by means of which the window sash 22 can be pushed away from the window frame 24 to open it. The electrical drive 5 is arranged in a first housing 7 which carries a first electrical connector 8 .

A holder 11 for an intermediate plug 27 of the first connector 8 and for the second housing 9 is fastened to the sash 22 .

Also with the in figure 5 shown embodiment, the first electrical connector 8 is constructed in several parts and has an intermediate connector 27 on. At the ends of a rigid tube 15 , the intermediate plug 27 has a first intermediate plug connector 16 and a second intermediate plug connector 17 , which are connected to one another by means of a line 18 running through the tube 15 . The second intermediate plug connector 17 is plugged into a further connector 19 which is designed as a socket and is carried by the housing 7 .

The holder 11 has an intermediate plug holding section 20 which fixes the tube 15 and in this way mechanically relieves the plug connection between the further plug connector 19 and the second intermediate plug plug connector 17 .

The second housing 9 is mechanically fixed to the holder 11 by performing a fixing movement 12, in particular latching. For this purpose, the holder 11 is designed and arranged in such a way that the execution of the fixing movement 12 automatically and necessarily creates an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8, namely the first intermediate connector 16 and the second connector 10.

The window has an actuating handle 26 for manual actuation.

figure 7 shows a perspective view of a fourth exemplary embodiment of an actuating system 1 according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a closure device 2 for an opening in a wall 21, namely a window. The window has a right-hinged window sash 22, which can be motorized into a ventilation position. For this purpose, the closing device 2 has an electric drive 5 (not shown in this figure), which actuates a plunger 23, by means of which the window sash 22 can be pushed away from the window frame 24 for opening. The ventilation position of the window is shown. After a ventilation process, the window sash 22 is placed against the blind frame 24 again by means of the motor drive 5 via the plunger 23 . The electrical drive 5 is arranged in a first housing 7 which carries a first electrical connector 8 .

A bracket 11 (not shown in this figure) is attached to the window sash 22, to which a second housing 9 is detachably fixed again. The first electrical connector 8 (not shown in this figure) is constructed in several parts and has an intermediate connector 27 . The intermediate connector 27 is inserted into the second connector 10 carried by the second housing 9. As shown in FIG.

8 shows a fifth exemplary embodiment of an actuation system 1 according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a blackout device 2. The blackout device 2 has a roller shutter 3, which has a roller shutter curtain 25 and a winding roller 4 (not shown in this figure), as well as a belt winder 28, which has a first housing and which operates the winding roller via a webbing 29 has.

The belt winder 28 of the activation system 1 has an electric drive 5 . The actuation system 1 also has an electrical energy store 6 in which energy for operating the electrical drive 5 is stored or can be stored. The belt winder 28 of the actuation system 1 has the first housing 7 which contains the electric drive 5 but not the electric energy store 6 . The first housing 7 carries a first electrical plug connector 8 which is electrically connected to the electrical drive 5 .

The actuation system 1 also has a second housing 9 which contains the energy store 6 and which carries a second plug connector 10 which is electrically connected to the electrical energy store 6 .

The actuating system 1 also has a holder 11 which is arranged outside of the first housing 7 and to which the second housing 9 can be fixed mechanically by performing a locking movement. The holder 11 is designed and arranged in such a way that an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8 and the second electrical connector 10 is automatically and positively established by performing the fixing movement 12 .

The actuation system 1 has a guide that defines the path of the locking movement 12 . In the exemplary embodiment shown, the guide is designed as a linear guide, with the guide having a first guide element 13 and a second guide element 14 . The first guide element 13 is part of the holder 11 , while the second guide element 14 (shown in dashed lines) is part of the second housing 9 . In particular, the guide can be designed, for example, as a dovetail guide.

The bracket 11 is a component that is separate from the first housing 7 and is attached to the wall separately, for example by means of attachment screws.

figure 9 shows the fifth embodiment, wherein the second housing 9 is fixed to the bracket 11 and wherein an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8 and the second electrical connector 10 is established.

10 shows a sixth exemplary embodiment of an actuating system 1 according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a darkening device 2 , namely a roller blind 31 which has a roller blind hanging 32 and a winding roller 4 .

The winding roller 4 is driven to rotate by means of a ball chain 33 . For this purpose, there is a gear 34 with a first ball chain wheel (not shown), around which the ball chain 4 is placed and into which the individual balls engage. The gear translates a pulling movement of the ball chain into a rotational movement of the winding roller 4 coupled to it.

The actuation system 11 has an electric drive 5 for rotating the winding roll 4 and an electric energy store 6 in which energy for operating the electric drive 5 is stored or can be stored. The electric drive 5 drives a second ball chain wheel 35 to rotate, around which the ball chain 4 is placed and into which the individual balls engage.

The actuation system 1 also has a first housing 7, which contains the electric drive 5 and the second ball chain wheel 35, but not the electric energy store 6. The first housing 7 is attached to the wall, preferably screwed.

The first housing 7 carries a first electrical plug connector 8 which is electrically connected to the electrical drive 5 .

The actuation system 1 also has a second housing 9 which contains the energy store 6 and which carries a second plug connector 10 which is electrically connected to the electrical energy store 6 .

The actuating system 1 also has a holder 11 which is arranged outside of the first housing 7 and to which the second housing 9 can be fixed mechanically by performing a locking movement. The holder 11 is designed and arranged in such a way that an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8 and the second electrical connector 10 is automatically and positively established by performing the fixing movement 12 .

The actuation system 1 has a guide that defines the path of the locking movement 12 . In the exemplary embodiment shown, the guide is designed as a linear guide, with the guide having a first guide element 13 and a second guide element 14 .

The first guide element 13 is part of the holder 11 , while the second guide element 14 (shown in dashed lines) is part of the second housing 9 . In particular, the guide can be designed, for example, as a dovetail guide.

The bracket 11 is a component that is separate from the first housing 7 and is attached to the wall separately, in particular separately and independently of the first housing 7, for example by means of fastening screws.

Instead of a ball chain drive, for example, a cord drive would also be possible.

figure 11 shows the sixth embodiment, wherein the second housing 9 is fixed to the bracket 11 and wherein an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8 and the second electrical connector 10 is established.

12 shows a seventh exemplary embodiment of an actuating system 1 according to the invention for motor-driven actuation of a blackout device 2 , namely an awning 36 which has an awning fabric 37 which can be rolled up and a winding roller 4 .

The winding roll 4 is driven in rotation by means of an awning drive 38 which is coupled via a cardan joint 40 and contains an electric drive 5 . For this purpose, a deflection gear 39 is present, which transmits a rotational movement of the rotary drive 38 to the winding roll 4 . The actuation system 11 has an electrical energy store 6 in which energy for operating the electrical drive 5 is stored or can be stored.

The actuation system 1 also has a first housing 7 which contains the electric drive 5 but not the electric energy store 6 . The first housing 7 is attached to the wall, preferably screwed.

The first housing 7 carries a first electrical plug connector 8 which is electrically connected to the electrical drive 5 .

The actuation system 1 also has a second housing 9 which contains the energy store 6 and which carries a second plug connector 10 which is electrically connected to the electrical energy store 6 .

The actuating system 1 also has a holder 11 which is arranged outside of the first housing 7 and to which the second housing 9 can be attached by performing a locking movement can be fixed mechanically. The holder 11 is designed and arranged in such a way that an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8 and the second electrical connector 10 is automatically and positively established by performing the fixing movement 12 .

The actuation system 1 has a guide that defines the path of the locking movement 12 . In the exemplary embodiment shown, the guide is designed as a linear guide, with the guide having a first guide element 13 and a second guide element 14 . The first guide element 13 is part of the holder 11 , while the second guide element 14 (shown in dashed lines) is part of the second housing 9 . In particular, the guide can be designed, for example, as a dovetail guide.

The bracket 11 is a component that is separate from the first housing 7 and is attached to the wall separately, in particular separately and independently of the first housing 7, for example by means of fastening screws.

figure 13 shows the seventh embodiment, wherein the second housing 9 is fixed to the bracket 11 and wherein an electrical connection between the first electrical connector 8 and the second electrical connector 10 is established.

Reference list:

1

actuation system

2

blackout device

3

roller shutter

4

winding roll

5

electric drive

6

electrical energy storage

7

first housing

8th

first electrical connector

9

second housing

10

second electrical connector

11

bracket

12

locking motion

13

first guiding element

14

second guiding element

15

pipe

16

first intermediate plug connector

17

second intermediate plug connector

18

management

19

additional connector

20

intermediate connector holding section

21

Wall

22

casement

23

pestle

24

frame

25

shutter armor

26

operating handle

27

adapter plug

28

belt winder

29

webbing

30

roller shutter box

31

blind device

32

blind curtain

33

ball chain

34

transmission

35

ball sprocket

36

awning

37

awning fabric

38

awning drive

39

deflection gear

40

universal joint

Claims (15)

1. Actuating system (1) for the motorized actuation of a closure device for an opening of a wall or for the actuation of a shading device (2), wherein the actuating system (1) has an electric drive (5) and an electrical energy store (6) in which energy for operating the electric drive (5) is or can be stored, and

   has a first housing (7), which contains the electric drive (5) but not the electrical energy store (6) and which bears a first electrical plug-in connector (8) which is electrically connected to the electric drive (5), and

   has a second housing (9), which contains the energy store (6) and which bears a second plug-in connector (10) which is electrically connected to the electrical energy store (6), the actuating system (1) being characterized by

   a holder (11) which is arranged outside the first housing (7) and which, independently of and separately from the first housing (7), is fastened to a wall or to a ceiling or to a reveal and on which the second housing (9) can be mechanically fixed, in particular with a latching-in action, by carrying out a fixing movement (12), wherein the holder (11) is designed and arranged in such a way that, by carrying out the fixing movement (12), an electrical connection between the first electrical plug-in connector (8) and the second electrical plug-in connector (10) is automatically and necessarily established.
2. Actuating system (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that

   a. a guide is present which defines the path of the fixing movement (12), or in that

   b. a guide is present which defines the path of the fixing movement (12) and which is a linear guide.
3. Actuating system (1) according to Claim 2, characterized in that the guide has a first guide element (13) and a second guide element (14), wherein the first guide element (13) is a constituent part of the holder (11), and wherein the second guide element (14) is a constituent part of the second housing (9).
4. Actuating system (1) according to Claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the path of the fixing movement (12) runs, at least in an end portion, parallel to the plug-in direction of the first and second plug-in connector (8, 10).
5. Actuating system (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the second housing (9) can be re-releasably fixed on the holder (11) in a destruction-free and/or tool-free manner.
6. Actuating system (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that

   a. the first electrical plug-in connector (8) is of multi-part design and has at least one intermediate plug (27), or in that

   b. the second electrical plug-in connector is of multi-part design and has at least one intermediate plug (27).
7. Actuating system (1) according to Claim 6, characterized in that the intermediate connector (27) has two intermediate plug plug-in connectors (16, 17) which are arranged at the ends of a non-flexible, in particular flexurally rigid, tube (15) and which are electrically connected to one another by means of at least one line (18) running through the tube (15).
8. Actuating system (1) according to Claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the holder (11) has an intermediate plug holding portion (20) on which the intermediate plug (27) can be re-releasably fixed, in particular in a destruction-free and/or tool-free manner.
9. Actuating system (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the second housing (9) bears a third plug-in connector which is electrically connected to the second plug-in connector (10) and/or to the first energy store (6).
10. Actuating system (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized by

    a. a third housing which contains a second energy store and which bears a fourth plug-in connector which is electrically connected to the electrical energy store (6), and by

    b. a second holder which is arranged outside the first housing (7) and outside the second housing (9) and on which the third housing can be mechanically fixed, in particular with a latching-in action, by carrying out a second fixing movement, wherein the second holder is designed and arranged in such a way that, by carrying out the second fixing movement, an electrical connection between the third electrical plug-in connector and the fourth electrical plug-in connector is automatically and necessarily established.
11. Actuating system (1) according to Claim 10, characterized in that

    a. the fixed first energy store (6) and the fixed second energy store are electrically connected in parallel, or in that

    b. the fixed first energy store (6) and the fixed second energy store are electrically connected in series.
12. Actuating system (1) accordig to one of Claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the actuating system (1) emits an acoustic and/or optical warning signal if a determined or predeterminable charging state of the energy store (6) is fallen below.
13. Actuating system (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the actuating system (1) is designed as a strap winder or as a roller shutter actuating system or as a Venetian blind actuating system or as an awning actuating system or as a roller blind actuating system or as a window ventilator or as a door actuating system.
14. Actuating system (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 13, characterized in that no flexible, electrical cables are present outside the first housing (7) and outside the second housing (9).
15. System containing an actuating system (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 14 and containing a closure device, in particular a window or a door or a gate, for an opening of a wall (21) or containing a shading device (2), in particular a roller shutter or a Venetian blind or an awning.

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