EP3665871A1 - Sende-/empfangseinrichtung für ein bussystem und verfahren zur reduzierung einer schwingneigung beim übergang zwischen unterschiedlichen bitzuständen - Google Patents
Sende-/empfangseinrichtung für ein bussystem und verfahren zur reduzierung einer schwingneigung beim übergang zwischen unterschiedlichen bitzuständenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3665871A1 EP3665871A1 EP18749365.5A EP18749365A EP3665871A1 EP 3665871 A1 EP3665871 A1 EP 3665871A1 EP 18749365 A EP18749365 A EP 18749365A EP 3665871 A1 EP3665871 A1 EP 3665871A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bus
- signal
- state
- transceiver
- transmitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005513 bias potential Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
- H04L12/40006—Architecture of a communication node
- H04L12/40032—Details regarding a bus interface enhancer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
- H03K5/153—Arrangements in which a pulse is delivered at the instant when a predetermined characteristic of an input signal is present or at a fixed time interval after this instant
- H03K5/1534—Transition or edge detectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/02—Details
- H04B3/20—Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
- H04L12/40006—Architecture of a communication node
- H04L12/40013—Details regarding a bus controller
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0264—Arrangements for coupling to transmission lines
- H04L25/0278—Arrangements for impedance matching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/03—Shaping networks in transmitter or receiver, e.g. adaptive shaping networks
- H04L25/03828—Arrangements for spectral shaping; Arrangements for providing signals with specified spectral properties
- H04L25/03834—Arrangements for spectral shaping; Arrangements for providing signals with specified spectral properties using pulse shaping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
- H04L2012/40208—Bus networks characterized by the use of a particular bus standard
- H04L2012/40215—Controller Area Network CAN
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
- H04L2012/40267—Bus for use in transportation systems
- H04L2012/40273—Bus for use in transportation systems the transportation system being a vehicle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transmission receiving device for a bus system and to a method for reducing a tendency to oscillate during the transition between different bit states, which can be used, for example, in a subscriber station for a CAN bus system.
- the reduction in the tendency to oscillate is generated for a predetermined time, a short circuit between bus wires of a bus of the bus system.
- bit states or voltage states In a message or data transmission in a bus system, information contained in bytes or bits of the messages or data is represented by different bit states or voltage states. The different bit states result in different bus states when transmitting the message over a bus of the bus system. Depending on
- Bus system exist for messaging or data transmission various transmission protocols.
- the CAN bus system transmits messages by means of the CAN and / or CAN FD protocol, as described in the standard ISO-11898-1: 2015 as CAN protocol specification with CAN FD.
- the CAN bus system is today for the communication between sensors and
- Control devices widely used. Often the CAN bus system is used in vehicles or automation systems, etc. for communication between the individual bus subscribers. Particularly in CAN / CAN-FD communication, the transceivers must be able to drive the bus at low impedance to establish a dominant bus state or bit state as one of the two different bus states or bit states , In recession state as the other of the two different bus states, however, the transmitting / receiving devices are relatively high impedance.
- the bit time must be long enough for the oscillation to be sufficiently damped. If the bit time is not long enough, the transceiver may erroneously enter in the recession state
- bit states or voltage states in particular a tendency to oscillate during the transition from the dominant to the recessive state, are provided in a bus system.
- the object is achieved by a transmitting / receiving device for a bus system with the features of claim 1.
- the transceiver comprises a first driver for driving a first signal for a first one Busader a bus of the bus system, in which bus system at least temporarily an exclusive, collision-free access of a subscriber station is ensured on the bus of the bus system, a second driver for driving a second signal for the second bus core of the bus, and a
- Vibration reduction unit that is configured, at least during one
- a reduction of the oscillation period during the transition between different bit states or voltage states, in particular in the CAN bus system from dominant to recessive allows more freedom in the design of bus topologies and / or terminations and / or stubs and / or the number of nodes or Subscriber stations of the bus system.
- the described embodiment of the transceiver achieves a favorable change in the spectrum in the case of conducted emission.
- the emission of emissions can namely be reduced in the critical frequency range, which is for example between one and three MHz, which corresponds to the resonance frequency
- the transmitting / receiving device is suitable for all communication systems in which a bus state is actively driven, such as in particular in a CAN bus system, a CAN-HS bus system, a CAN FD bus system, etc.
- a data transfer rate of up to 500 kbps (500 kbps) is possible.
- a CAN FD bus system a data transfer rate of more than 1 MBit per second (IMbps) is possible.
- the vibration reduction unit comprises a transistor connected at one terminal between the first driver and the first bus wires and connected at another terminal between the second driver and the second bus wire, and a drive block which is configured, the transistor at least turn on during a state change of the signal on at least one of the bus wires from a dominant bus state to a recessive bus state.
- the drive block is also configured to detect a state change of the signal on at least one bus core from the dominant bus state to the recessive bus state
- the vibration reduction unit for generating the short circuit has a transistor which is designed as a high-voltage NMOS transistor.
- the drive block is also configured to detect different phases of a communication on the bus and to control the signal on at least one bus wire in dependence on the detected phase of the communication on the bus.
- the drive block may be configured to detect an end bit indicating the end of a message to detect the different phases of communication on the bus, and / or wherein the drive block is configured, the signal on at least one bus wire after completion of an arbitration phase the
- the transceiver device is only activated when the first driver and / or the second driver drives a signal onto the bus.
- the previously described transceiver can be part of a
- Subscriber station for the bus system which also has a
- Communication control device for controlling a communication of the subscriber station with at least one further subscriber station of
- the transmitting / receiving device for sending messages on the bus of the bus system and for receiving messages from the bus is configured.
- the communication control device or the transmitting / receiving device may include a block configured to detect a state change of a signal received from the bus from the dominant bus state to the recessive bus state, the vibration reduction unit configured to short-circuit between the bus wires in response to to generate the detection result of the block.
- the communication control device may be configured to send a signal to the transceiver, which uses the transceiver as a basis for the signals for the bus wires, and the signal with a signal received from the bus by the transceiver Generation of a control signal to compare, and wherein the communication control device is configured to output the control signal for controlling the vibration reduction unit to the transceiver.
- the subscriber station described above may be part of a bus system having a bus, and at least two subscriber stations which are interconnected via the bus so that they can communicate with each other. In this case, at least one of the at least two subscriber stations to a previously described transmitting / receiving device.
- the above object is further achieved by a method for reducing a tendency to oscillate when passing between different bit states solved with the features of claim 10.
- the method is carried out with a transmitting / receiving device for a bus system in which at least temporarily an exclusive, collision-free access of a subscriber station to a bus of the bus system is ensured, wherein the transmitting / receiving device has a first driver for driving a first signal for a first Busader of the bus and a second driver for driving a second signal for the second bus core of the bus, the method comprising the step of: generating, with a vibration reduction unit, a short circuit at least during a state change of the signal on at least one of the bus wires from a dominant bus state to a recessive
- the method offers the same advantages as previously mentioned with respect to the transceiver.
- 1 is a simplified block diagram of a bus system according to a first embodiment
- 2 shows an electrical circuit diagram of a transmitter of a transmission
- FIG. 3A shows a time profile of a transmission signal TxD in the transceiver according to the first embodiment and FIG. 3B a time course of a transmission signal TxD in a conventional transmitting / receiving device;
- FIG. 4A shows a time profile of the bus signals CAN_H and CAN_L in the transmitting / receiving device according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 4B shows a time profile of the bus signals CAN_H and CAN_L in the case of the conventional transmitting / receiving device
- FIG. 5A shows a time profile of a differential voltage VDI FF of the bus signals CAN_H and CAN_L in the transceiver according to the first embodiment and FIG. 5B shows a time profile of the
- FIG. 6A shows a time characteristic of a receiver output in the transceiver according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 6B shows a time profile of a receiver output in the case of the conventional transceiver
- FIG. 7A is a time chart of a received signal RxD in the transmitting / receiving device according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 7B is a time chart of a receiving signal RxD in a conventional transmitting / receiving device;
- Fig. 8 is a diagram for illustrating the structure of a message sent from a subscriber station of the bus system according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is an electrical circuit diagram of a transmitting / receiving device of a bus system according to a second embodiment.
- FIG. 1 shows a bus system 1 which, for example, can be a CAN bus system, a CAN FD bus system, etc., at least in sections.
- the bus system 1 can be used in a vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle, an aircraft, etc., or in the hospital, etc.
- the bus system 1 has a plurality of subscriber stations 10, 20, 30 which are each connected to a bus 40 having a first bus core 41 and a second bus wire 42.
- the bus wires 41, 42 can also be called CAN_H and CAN_L and are used for electrical signal transmission to
- Coupling of the dominant levels or generation of recessive levels for a signal in the transmission state Via the bus 40 messages 45, 46, 47 can be transmitted in the form of signals between the individual subscriber stations 10, 20, 30.
- the subscriber stations 10, 20, 30 may be, for example, control devices or display devices of a motor vehicle.
- the subscriber stations 10, 30 each have one
- the transmitting / receiving devices 12 each comprise a
- Vibration reduction unit 15 The subscriber station 20, however, has a
- the transmitting / receiving devices 12 of the subscriber stations 10, 30 and the transmitting / receiving device 13 of the subscriber station 20 are each directly connected to the bus 40, although this is not shown in Fig. 1 ,
- the communication control device 11 is for controlling a
- the transmitting / receiving device 12 is used to transmit the messages 45, 47 in the form of signals and in this case uses the
- the communication control device 11 can in particular like a
- the transmitting / receiving device 13 can be embodied in particular like a conventional CAN transceiver and / or CAN FD transceiver.
- the transmission / Receiving device 13 may in particular be designed as a conventional CAN transceiver.
- Fig. 2 shows the basic structure of a transmitter of the transceiver 12 with the vibration reduction unit 15.
- the transceiver 12 it is always referred to below as the transceiver 12, it is alternatively possible to provide a receiver in a separate device external to the transmitter , The receiver may be constructed as in a conventional transceiver 12.
- the transmitting / receiving device 12 is connected to the bus 40, to be more precise its first bus wire 41 for CAN_H and its second bus wire 42 for CAN_L.
- the power supply, in particular CAN supply, for the first and second bus wires 41, 42 takes place via at least one connection 43.
- the connection to ground or CAN_GND is realized via a connection 44.
- the first and second bus wires 41, 42 are with a
- Terminating resistor 49 terminates.
- the first and second bus wires 41, 42 are connected to the transceiver 12 at terminals 121, 122.
- the transmitter also called
- Transmitter has the transmitting / receiving device 12th
- Components 123 to 132 for transmitting signals to the first and second bus wires 41, 42 are also referred to as a receiver.
- the receiver which is also referred to as a receiver, is for the transceiver 12 in Fig. 2 none of the components for handling signals shown by the first and second bus vein
- a signal CAN_H for the first bus conductor 41 via a first current mirror 125 and a first current mirror 125
- Amplifier transistor 126 are driven.
- the transistor 124 has a fixed gate voltage equal to the voltage at the terminal 43.
- a signal CAN_L for the second bus wire 42 can be driven via a second current mirror 127 and a second output stage transistor 128.
- the controllable Current source 123 before the output edges, from which of the respective current mirrors 125, 127 flanks for the associated bus wires 41, 42 are generated.
- the controllable current source 123 is controlled by means of a transmission signal TxD from the communication control device 11. Therefore, the components 123, 124, 125 form a first driver for driving a signal
- CAN_H for the first bus core 41 is configured.
- the components 123, 124, 127 form a second driver configured to drive a signal for the second bus wire 42.
- a Verpoltikdiode 129 is provided, which is connected between the first current mirror 125 and the terminal 43.
- the anode of the reverse polarity protection diode 129 is connected to the terminal 43.
- a polarity reversal protection diode 130 is provided between a source terminal of the second output stage transistor 128 and the terminal 122 for the second bus line 42.
- the first current mirror 125 has transistors 1251, 1252, which are electrically connected to one another at their gate terminal.
- the two transistors 1251, 1252 are also electrically connected together at their source terminals. Between the gate terminals and the source terminals of the two transistors 1251, 1252, a resistor 1253 is connected.
- the first current mirror 125 is implemented in the present example as a PMOS current mirror.
- transistors 1251, 1252 are each PMOS transistors, commonly referred to as p-channel MOSFETs, where MOSFETs are metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors
- the second current mirror 127 has transistors 1271, 1272, which are electrically connected to one another at their gate terminal.
- the two transistors 1271, 1272 are also electrically connected together at their source terminals. Between the gate terminals and the source terminals of the two transistors 1271, 1272, a resistor 1273 is connected.
- the second current mirror 127 is implemented as an NMOS current mirror in the present example.
- transistors 1271, 1272 are each NMOS transistors, commonly referred to as n-channel MOSFETs.
- the output stage transistor 126 for the first bus wire 41 is implemented in the present example as a high-voltage PMOS cascode.
- the output stage transistor 128 for the second bus line 42 is implemented in the present example as a high-voltage NMOS cascode.
- the transmitter of the transceiver 12 has a bias unit 131 having a transistor 1312 and a bias current source 1312.
- the transmitter of the transceiver 12 has a parallel circuit 132 with a resistor, a capacitor and a diode.
- the bias unit 131 feeds the parallel circuit 132 with a predetermined bias voltage or a predetermined bias potential from the terminal 43. More specifically, the bias unit 131 and the parallel circuit 132 generate a voltage at the gate terminal of the output stage transistor 126.
- the receiver has an unillustrated one
- Reception comparator with which of the bus wires 41, 42, a received signal RxD, which is also referred to as RxD signal, is received and transmitted to the communication control device 11.
- the oscillation reduction unit 15 has a transistor 151 and a drive block 152.
- the transistor 151 is implemented in the present example as a high-voltage NMOS transistor.
- the gate electrode of the transistor 151 is connected to the drive block 152.
- the bulk electrode of the transistor 151 is connected to the terminal 44 for ground.
- the source electrode is connected to the connection between the two transistors 126, 1252.
- the drain electrode is connected to the junction between the transistors 128, 1272.
- FIGS. 3A to 7A each show a time course of signals in the transceiver 12 according to the present embodiment.
- the signals according to FIGS. 4A to 7A appear.
- the first bus state 401 may also be referred to as a recessive state or a high level.
- the second bus state 402 may also be referred to as the dominant state or the low level.
- the voltage V for the signals CAN_H and CAN_L according to FIG. 4A corresponds in the first bus state 401 or recessive state to half of the bus bias potential of FIG
- Bus bias unit 1223
- FIGS. 3B to 7B the time profiles of signals in a transceiver according to a conventional transceiver are illustrated in FIGS. 3B to 7B, respectively, such as the transmission
- the receiver 122 setstling of the signals CAN-H and CAN_L after the state change from the state 401 to the state 402 or caused by Dominant to Recessive. If the threshold voltage of the receiver 122 is set to the usual value of 0.7 V, as illustrated in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the receiver 122 also recognizes from the state 401 to a state change
- the transmitting / receiving device 12 has a lower tendency to oscillate than a conventional transmitting / receiving device or the transceiver 13.
- Bus state 402 to a first bus state and if needed for a
- the short-circuit transistor 151 On.
- the short-circuit transistor 151 becomes conductive.
- a short circuit between the bus wires 41, 42 is generated by the transistor 151.
- the otherwise long-lasting settling of the differential voltage VDI FF as shown in Fig. 5B, significantly shortened.
- the short circuit results in a significantly accelerated settling after the change from the state 402 to the state 401, as shown in FIG. 5A.
- the short circuit between the bus wires 41, 42 causes that in the Verpolstoffdiode 130th
- the control block 152 can detect a state change of the signals CAN_H and / or CAN_L and / or the differential voltage VDI FF as follows.
- a change of bus state 401 to 402 or from Dominant to Rezessiv is detected by the drive block 152 when a recessive bus state or bus state 401 begins at least for the time of one bit in the TxD signal, as illustrated in FIG. 3A.
- the drive block 152 is configured in such a way that the time of the activation of the transistor 151 is adjustable in fractions of the bit time, preferably continuously.
- the adjustment can either be due to a detection of a
- Detection device in the operation of the transmitting / receiving device 12 are made or fixed or, in particular by a user, be configured configurable.
- only the subscriber stations 10, 30 have the functionality of the transceiver 12.
- Subscriber stations 10, 30 are preferably subscriber stations or nodes with a high tendency to oscillate.
- the high tendency of the subscriber stations 10, 30 to oscillate can be determined, in particular, by their position in the bus system 1, which
- the previously described functionality of the transceiver 12 is only active if the transceiver 12 itself transmits or acts as a transmitter.
- the subscriber station 20 instead of a transmitting / receiving device 13 has a transmitting / receiving device 12.
- the drive block 152 may additionally have a communication phase on the bus 40 detect and include the detection result in the driving of the transistor 151 with.
- the activation of the transistor 151 by means of the drive block 152 can additionally be performed on the bus 40 as a function of a communication phase.
- FIG. 8 illustrates the different phases of communication on the bus 40 which may be detected and recognized and discriminated by the drive block 152. 8 shows in its upper part on the basis of the message 45 a CAN frame as it is transmitted by the transceiver 12 or the transceiver 13, and in its lower part a CAN frame.
- the CAN frame and the CAN FD frame are fundamentally divided into two different phases for the CAN communication on the bus 40, namely the arbitration phases 451, 453 and a data area 452, which in the case of CAN-HS is also a data field or CAN -FD is also called data phase.
- the data area 452 is terminated at its end with at least one tail bit 454, also called EOF, where EOF stands for end of frame or end of the message.
- the EOF is one
- Arbitrationphase 451 the bit rate for the following data phase on z. B. 2, 4, 8Mbps increased.
- the bit rate in the arbitration phases 451, 453 is less than the bit rate in the data area 452.
- the data area 452 is significantly shorter than the data area 452 of the CAN frame.
- Arbitration phases 451, 453 are an important part of a CAN frame and a CAN FD frame or messages 45, 46, 47 shown in FIG. 1, respectively. It is decided which node or which
- the transmitters Receivers 12, 13 low-impedance the bus 40 to establish a dominant bus state 402 (Figs. 3A-7A) or bit state as one of the two different bus states 401, 402 or bit states. in the
- the control block 152 can recognize the arbitration phases 451, 453, the data area 452 and the end of the data area 453, that is to say the end bit (EOF) 54.
- the functionality of the oscillation reduction unit 15 can either be valid for all communication phases 451 to 453 or phases / areas of a message 45 or only when arbitration is completed, ie for the data area 452.
- the latter is useful if otherwise too many subscriber stations 10, 20, At the same time, when arbitrating, it is possible to activate the function of the transmitting / receiving device 12 and thus to reduce the effective bus resistance too much.
- FIG. 10 shows the basic structure of a subscriber station 100 having a communication control device 110 and a transceiver 120 according to a second embodiment.
- the bus system 1 and the subscriber station 100 are constructed in the same way as before according to the first one except for the differences described below
- the communication control device 110 is constructed as the differences described below except for the differences described below
- the transmitting / receiving device 120 is constructed with the exception of the differences described below as the transmitting / receiving device 12 of the first embodiment.
- the communication control device 110 has, in addition to the terminals 111, 112 for the signals TxD, RxD, an additional connection 115 for a control signal RS Control Out.
- the transceiver 120 has a port 1221A for receiving the transmission signal TxD from the port 111 of FIG.
- the transceiver 120 has a port 1221B for transmitting the
- the transceiver 120 has a port 1225 at which the
- Control signal RS_Control_Out is received as control signal RS_Control_ln.
- control block 116 monitors bus traffic on bus wires 41, 42 by having control block 116 transmit signal TxD stored as first information 1161 and port 112 received cached if necessary,
- Receive signal RxD compares with each other. If, in the recessive bus state, ie the first bus state 401, deviations occur between the two signals TxD, RxD, for example state changes in the received signal RxD that were not contained in the transmit signal TxD, then conclusions about the network or the bus 40 and the signal integrity are drawn.
- control block 116 the
- Communication controller 110 second information 1162 before, such as bit rate, propagation delay (propagation delay) for both switching operations, ie a state change from the first bus state 401 to the second bus state 402.
- the information 1162 may alternatively in a not shown further block, in particular memory held become.
- the RxD output at terminal 1221B may be the output of an analog-to-digital converter instead of a digital signal, which may be the analog output
- the control block 116 generates the control signal RS_Control_Out, which is output from the terminal 115, is received at the terminal 1225 of the transceiver 120 and passed to the vibration reduction unit 150. Accordingly, in the vibration reduction unit 150, the drive block 152 does not have the function of detecting the
- ringing suppression control is not controlled by the transceiver 120, but by the communication controller 110.
- the communication controller 110 more specifically its control block 116, may tune the vibration reducing unit 150 to the specific characteristics the
- the communication controller 110 can set the vibration reduction unit 150 node and network sensitive.
- the control block 116 thus provides a learning function for the subscriber station 100.
- the bus system 1 described above according to the embodiments and / or their modifications is based on one on the CAN protocol based bus system described.
- embodiments and / or modifications thereof may also be another type of communication network, for example another serial bus system. It is advantageous, but not necessarily a prerequisite, that an exclusive, collision-free access of a subscriber station 10, 20, 30, 100 to the bus line 40 or a common channel of the bus line 40 is ensured in the bus system 1, at least for certain periods of time.
- the bus system 1 according to the embodiments and / or their
- Modifications are in particular a CAN network or a CAN-HS network or a CAN FD network or a FlexRay network.
- the bus system 1 may also be another serial communication network.
- the vibration reduction unit 15, 150 can be used in LVDS (Low Voltage Differential Signaling), which is an interface standard for high-speed data transmission in which a transmitter and a receiver are connected to each other via a data link.
- LVDS Low Voltage Differential Signaling
- LVDS is standardized according to ANSI / TIA / EIA-644-1995.
- the number and arrangement of the subscriber stations 10, 20, 30, 100 in the bus system 1 according to the embodiments and / or their modifications is arbitrary. In particular, only subscriber stations 10 or subscriber stations 30 or subscriber stations 100 can be present in the bus systems 1 of the exemplary embodiments and / or their modifications.
- the considered functionality is either implemented in the transceiver as a separate electronic component (chip) or embedded in an integrated overall solution in which only one electronic component (chip) is present.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
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- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Dc Digital Transmission (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017213834.3A DE102017213834A1 (de) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | Sende-/Empfangseinrichtung für ein Bussystem und Verfahren zur Reduzierung einer Schwingneigung beim Übergang zwischen unterschiedlichen Bitzuständen |
PCT/EP2018/070910 WO2019030081A1 (de) | 2017-08-08 | 2018-08-01 | Sende-/empfangseinrichtung für ein bussystem und verfahren zur reduzierung einer schwingneigung beim übergang zwischen unterschiedlichen bitzuständen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3665871A1 true EP3665871A1 (de) | 2020-06-17 |
EP3665871B1 EP3665871B1 (de) | 2021-07-21 |
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EP18749365.5A Active EP3665871B1 (de) | 2017-08-08 | 2018-08-01 | Sende-/empfangseinrichtung für ein bussystem und verfahren zur reduzierung einer schwingneigung beim übergang zwischen unterschiedlichen bitzuständen |
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EP (1) | EP3665871B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20200033342A (de) |
CN (1) | CN111149327B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102017213834A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2019030081A1 (de) |
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DE102019208059A1 (de) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-12-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Einrichtung für eine Teilnehmerstation eines seriellen Bussystems und Verfahren zur Kommunikation in einem seriellen Bussystem |
DE102019217729A1 (de) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Sende-/Empfangseinrichtung für ein Bussystem und Verfahren zur Reduktion von leitungsgebundenen Emissionen in einem Bussystem |
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KR100967481B1 (ko) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-07-07 | 주식회사 동부하이텍 | 데이터 전송 시스템 |
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2017
- 2017-08-08 DE DE102017213834.3A patent/DE102017213834A1/de active Pending
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2018
- 2018-08-01 EP EP18749365.5A patent/EP3665871B1/de active Active
- 2018-08-01 WO PCT/EP2018/070910 patent/WO2019030081A1/de unknown
- 2018-08-01 KR KR1020207006664A patent/KR20200033342A/ko unknown
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Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2019030081A1 (de) | 2019-02-14 |
CN111149327B (zh) | 2022-03-01 |
KR20200033342A (ko) | 2020-03-27 |
CN111149327A (zh) | 2020-05-12 |
DE102017213834A1 (de) | 2019-02-14 |
EP3665871B1 (de) | 2021-07-21 |
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