EP3655121A1 - Multisport space for the practice of goal sports and net sports - Google Patents

Multisport space for the practice of goal sports and net sports

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Publication number
EP3655121A1
EP3655121A1 EP18739850.8A EP18739850A EP3655121A1 EP 3655121 A1 EP3655121 A1 EP 3655121A1 EP 18739850 A EP18739850 A EP 18739850A EP 3655121 A1 EP3655121 A1 EP 3655121A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sports
net
goal
area
extension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18739850.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3655121B1 (en
Inventor
François Emmanuel VIGNEAU
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3655121A1 publication Critical patent/EP3655121A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3655121B1 publication Critical patent/EP3655121B1/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/02—Shaping of the surface of courts according to the necessities of the different games
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B61/00—Tennis nets or accessories for tennis or like games, e.g. volley-ball
    • A63B61/003—Nets for tennis or like games or accessories therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/06—Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
    • A63C19/08—Mechanical means for marking-out
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/02—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00 for large-room or outdoor sporting games
    • A63B71/022—Backstops, cages, enclosures or the like, e.g. for spectator protection, for arresting balls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/06—Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
    • A63C19/08—Mechanical means for marking-out
    • A63C2019/085—Fences; Nets; Barriers

Definitions

  • Multisports area for the practice of several sports goals and net sports
  • the present invention applies to the field of sport and the development of spaces for the practice of several sports.
  • the present invention relates to a multisport space for sports of goals and net sports composed of land for the practice, in particular of a playful nature, of several opposing sports (one-on-one) or collective (one team against another). playing with a ball, a ball, a steering wheel, a puck or any other sporting game projectile.
  • a multisport space for sports of goals and net sports composed of land for the practice, in particular of a playful nature, of several opposing sports (one-on-one) or collective (one team against another). playing with a ball, a ball, a steering wheel, a puck or any other sporting game projectile.
  • rectangular plots does not generally correspond to the aspirations of players who engage in a sporting activity of a playful nature.
  • the rectangular shape causes a relative distance from the opponent's goal which requires an energy expenditure to bring the ball from one goal to another (the usual expression "back up the balloon” is explicit) and / or requires placement of field players according to relatively specialized positions (defender, passer, attacker), whereas, for a particular play practice, the players wish to be able to participate as much as possible in the game, that is to say to have the maximum of contacts with the ball or ball and devote most of their energy to it.
  • patent applications US 3,452,985 A JD ZMURA Cornelius
  • US 4,108,434 A ROYER George Ronald propose, respectively, a game played on a table and a table tennis table, both with several nets to allow three or four players or teams to play together.
  • the game tables proposed by these patents only allow the practice of, respectively, this new game and this new form of table tennis.
  • U.S. Patent Application No. 4,569,515 A proposes a structure in which it is possible to practice simultaneously and independently a form of volleyball consisting of passing the balloon not over the net, but in a split between two nets.
  • this structure is intended for only four players playing together, two against two, or separately, in two games against one against one and not to more numerous teams.
  • this structure has a bouncing surface of trampoline type or by means of air cushions. In any case, the upper part of the nets having the same height, this structure does not allow the practice, according to the traditional rules, of several net sports.
  • Patent EP 2 591 830 B discloses a multisport area composed of several different terrains for net sports such as badminton, Sepak takraw volleyball, tennis, tennis balloon, or even the padel implanted along two perpendicular axes and nets arranged on two perpendicular axes, wherein these nets which divide each field into two camps are fixed and the upper edges of these nets are at different heights adapted to the practice of these different sports, so as to simultaneously allow the practice of several sports or the practice of the same sport on several grounds and, successively, the practice of one or more other sports.
  • net sports such as badminton, Sepak takraw volleyball, tennis, tennis balloon, or even the padel implanted along two perpendicular axes and nets arranged on two perpendicular axes, wherein these nets which divide each field into two camps are fixed and the upper edges of these nets are at different heights adapted to the practice of these different sports, so as to simultaneously allow the practice of several sports or the
  • Patent EP 2 388 051 B (VIGNEAU Institut-Emmanuel) proposes a multisport space consisting of a field surrounded by a vertical wall comprising a playground for sports beginnings whose goals are vertical and start from the ground level, such as that reduced-size football, handball and all forms of hockey and a playground for sports debut whose goals are horizontal and placed high, such as basketball, in which the sides of the wall vertical surrounding the goal sports field are the nets over which the balls, balls or ruffles of several net sports fields, such as badminton, Sepak takraw, tennis, ball-tennis and volleyball, must pass. -ball, these nets sports fields being disposed on either side of the walls of this vertical wall.
  • the walls that serve as nets are arranged around it, in square.
  • the nets sports fields, arranged on either side of these walls are aligned two by two along their longitudinal axis.
  • the multi-sport space has a limited simultaneous land use capacity: either one goal sports field or four net sports fields.
  • the present invention aims at a multi-sport space comprising several different terrains that can be used simultaneously for goal sports and net sports:
  • first goal sports area having a goal sports ground whose goals are vertical and from ground level and a sports field goals whose goals are horizontal and placed high up;
  • the two sections implanted along two perpendicular axes to form said angle each comprise a pan extension in the extension of their respective axis of implantation; extensions from said angle outward of the first goal sports area;
  • each pan extension forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles are to be passed, the at least two net sports courts thus formed being laid along axes perpendicular.
  • the present invention has the advantage of allowing the practice of several sports goals and nets simultaneously on the multi-sport space.
  • four different sports horizontal goals, vertical goals, net X and net Y
  • the number of different sports practicable simultaneously is not limited to four.
  • the invention also fulfills the following characteristics, implemented separately or in each of their technically operating combinations.
  • the vertical wall panels and pan extensions therefore act as game nets for the net sports fields.
  • the vertical wall panels and / or the extensions of panels may be solid and / or perforated.
  • the vertical wall panels and the extensions can also be rigid and / or flexible.
  • the vertical wall panels and / or the extensions of panels may be rigid at the bottom and surmounted by a flexible portion.
  • each wall panel and each extension is constituted by one of the following elements or a mixture of at least two of these elements:
  • a network consisting of cables, rods or profiles of metal or any other material, protected or not protected by a sheath of synthetic material.
  • a wall panel or a pan extension may for example be constituted by a rigid wall at the bottom part surmounted by a network of synthetic fibers.
  • the first goal sports area such as reduced-size football, handball, basketball, all forms of hockey on foot or traditional roller skates or online, is therefore surrounded, at ground level , by a vertical wall that can be full and / or perforated and which serves to return the ball in the playing area.
  • the vertical goals for reduced-size football, handball, or even the various forms of hockey, are arranged in this vertical wall so as to have the least protruding parts that may constitute a risk to the safety of the players.
  • at least one passage must be placed in the vertical wall to enter the first goal sports area.
  • the field for sports whose goals are vertical and start from ground level such as reduced strength football, handball and all forms of hockey, on the one hand
  • the field for sports whose goals are horizontal and high such as basketball, on the other hand
  • Both lands have some of their surface in common.
  • the two wall sections implanted along two perpendicular axes to form each corner each comprise an extension of a pan in the extension of their respective implantation axis starting said angle outward of the first goal sports area;
  • each extension of the net forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles must pass, the at least two net sports fields thus formed being extended. along perpendicular axes;
  • the two wall sections implanted along two perpendicular axes to form said angle each comprise a pan extension in the extension of their respective implantation axis starting said angle outward of the first goal sports area;
  • each extension of a net forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles must pass, the at least two net sports fields thus formed being extended according to perpendicular axes;
  • the extensions of each pair of consecutive angles that are parallel to one another form two opposite boundaries of an additional square or rectangular sports area with a goal sports court whose goals are vertical and start from ground level and a goal sports field whose goals are horizontal and placed high.
  • the upper edges of the threads formed by the wall sections surrounding the first goal sports area and the upper edges of the nets formed by the extensions of panels have heights relative to the ground level corresponding to those of the nets in the different sports. of fillets.
  • the upper edges of the threads formed by the wall sections in which the vertical goals are arranged may have the height of a male volleyball net (2.43 m) and / or female (2.24 m) .
  • the upper edges of the nets constituted by the wall panels in front of which are located the panels and circles of basketball can have the height of a net of badminton and sepak takraw (1, 524 m) and / or tennis ( 0.914 m). To facilitate the practice of these sports by children, adults, older people or people with disabilities, these heights can be reduced.
  • none of the threads formed by the vertical wall sections and formed by the extensions of panels has an upper edge at the same height with respect to the ground as one of the other threads formed by the sections of the wall. the vertical wall and formed by the extensions of sections.
  • the thread or nets formed by the wall section and the threads formed by the extensions of this wall section have upper edges at the same height relative to the ground to allow , on the same axis, the parallel implementation of several identical net sports fields and therefore the simultaneous practice of the same sport on these sports fields of identical nets.
  • the thread or nets formed by a first wall section of the first goal sports area have their upper edges at a height relative to the ground different from the height with respect to the ground of the upper edges of the nets constituted by a second wall perpendicular to the first pan said different heights being adapted to the practice of different sports nets.
  • the net formed by a pan extension starting from said angle has an upper edge at a height relative to the ground. different from the height relative to the ground of the upper edge of the net formed by the other extension of pan starting from the same angle, said different heights being adapted to the practice of different sports nets.
  • extensions of wall sections have different lengths.
  • the ground of the various sports fields is made of soft materials, such as sand, for the practice of "beach sports” such as “beach volleyball” or beach badminton.
  • FIG. 1 in plan, the entire multisport space comprising a first square sports goal area comprising goals sports fields surrounded by a vertical wall whose different sides have extensions starting from the corners of the first area in the extension of the axes of implantation of the panels, as well as sports pitch nets implanted on the other side of the different sides of this wall and on the other side of the different extensions of the sides of the wall, but also other sports goal sports in addition to the first, implanted between the extensions of sections of each pair of consecutive angles that are parallel to each other.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the various possible configurations of use of the multi-sport space object of the present invention, for four different practicable sports, when only one of these sports is practiced in the multi-sport space.
  • FIG 3 illustrates the different possible configurations of use of the multisport space object of the present invention when two different sports are practiced simultaneously in the multi-sport space.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the different possible configurations of use of the multisport space object of the present invention when three different sports are practiced simultaneously in the multi-sport space.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the various possible configurations of use of the multisport space object of the present invention when four different sports are practiced simultaneously in the multi-sport space.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a multisport space 20 according to a particular embodiment of the present invention.
  • This multisport area 20 is composed of several different terrains for goal sports and net sports. It has a first square goal sports area 21 delimited by a vertical wall 22, said first goal sports area 21 having a Goal sports field 23 having vertical goals and starting from ground level and a 24 goal sports field whose goals are horizontal and placed high.
  • each vertical wall panel 22 constitutes nets of two net sports fields.
  • each vertical wall pan 22 may be nets of more than two net sports pitches.
  • each corner At the four corners of the first goal sports area 21, the two faces implanted along two perpendicular axes to form each corner, each comprise an extension 26 of pan in the extension of their respective axis of implantation, said extensions 26 starting said angle outward of the first goal sports area 21.
  • Each pan extension 26 forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles must pass, the two net sports courses thus formed being extended along perpendicular axes.
  • Each extension 26 may form a net of more than one net sports field, for example a net of two or three net sports fields, or more.
  • each vertical wall panel 22 or formed by each extension 26 of panels may each have their upper edge at different heights from each other relative to the ground.
  • the sizes of the chosen net sports pitches and the chosen (possibly different) heights of the nets constituted by each vertical wall panel 22 and formed by each extension 26 of For each of the 25 net sports fields, several different net sports may be played simultaneously or not on the multi-sport space 20. By For example, two, three, four or five different net sports can be played simultaneously or not on the multi-sport space 20.
  • the extensions 26 of flanks of the two consecutive angles that are parallel to each other form two opposite boundaries of an additional square or rectangular sports area 27 having a terrain 23 goals sports whose goals are vertical and start from the ground level and a goal 24 lands whose goals are horizontal and placed high.
  • the thread or nets formed by the wall section and the threads formed by the extensions of this wall section have upper edges at the same height relative to the ground to allow, on the same axis, the implementation in parallel of several sports courses identical nets and therefore the simultaneous practice of the same sport on these fields 25 sports identical nets.
  • the nets constituted by a first wall portion of the first goal sports area 21 and the nets formed by the extensions 26 of this first section have their upper edges at a height relative to the ground different from the height with respect to the ground of the upper edges of the nets constituted by a second wall portion perpendicular to the first panel and nets formed by the extensions 26 of the second panel, said different heights being adapted to the practice of different sports nets.
  • the threads formed by these parallel sections and the threads formed by their extensions have their upper edges at the same height relative to the ground.
  • a first sport of net X for example volleyball
  • a second net Y sport eg badminton
  • different from the first one may be played on the net sports pitches arranged on either side of each of the other two parallel panels and their extensions 26.
  • Possible configurations of the multisport space 20 according to the above exemplary embodiment, for four different practicable sports (horizontal goals, vertical goals, net sport and net Y sport) are illustrated in Figure 2 when only one of these sports is practiced both in the multi-sport space, in figure 3 when it is necessary to practice two different sports simultaneously (for example, for a school, when two school classes wish to train in two different sports on the space multisport), in Figure 4 when it is necessary to practice three different sports simultaneously and in Figure 5 when it is necessary to practice four different sports simultaneously.
  • the horizontal goal-goal sport can be basketball, vertical goal-goal sport can be football, net sport X can be volleyball and net sport Y can be badminton.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multisport space (20) composed of a plurality of different fields for goal sports and net sports, comprising a first square or rectangular area (21) for goal sports delimited by a vertical wall (22), said first goal sports area (21) having a goal sports field (23) in which the goals are vertical and extend from ground level, and a goal sports field (24) in which the goals are horizontal and placed at a certain height. The panels of the vertical wall (22) form nets for a plurality of net sports fields (25) arranged on either side of the panels of the vertical wall (22). Extensions (26) of panels, leading from their respective implantation axes, also form nets for net sports fields (25).

Description

Espace multisports pour la pratique de plusieurs sports de buts et sports de filets  Multisports area for the practice of several sports goals and net sports
Domaine de l'invention Field of the invention
La présente invention s'applique au domaine du sport et des aménagements d'espaces pour la pratique de plusieurs sports.  The present invention applies to the field of sport and the development of spaces for the practice of several sports.
La présente invention concerne un espace multisports pour sports de buts et sports de filets composé de terrains pour la pratique, en particulier à caractère ludique, de plusieurs sports d'opposition duels (un contre un) ou collectifs (une équipe contre une autre) se jouant avec une balle, un ballon, un volant, un palet ou tout autre projectile de jeu sportif. Etat de l'art  The present invention relates to a multisport space for sports of goals and net sports composed of land for the practice, in particular of a playful nature, of several opposing sports (one-on-one) or collective (one team against another). playing with a ball, a ball, a steering wheel, a puck or any other sporting game projectile. State of the art
Les terrains multisports à caractère ludique, en particulier ceux réalisés de manière industrielle, présentent plusieurs problèmes de fonctionnalité et même de sécurité.  Multi-sports fields of a playful nature, in particular those made industrially, have several problems of functionality and even security.
La pratique du badminton, du tennis ou du volley-ball sur un terrain également destiné à la pratique du football, du handball ou du basket-ball est difficilement possible car l'installation, la dépose et le rangement des filets, voire des poteaux posent des problèmes de manutention et de stockage. La manutention de poteaux, souvent lourds, présente des risques pour la sécurité de ceux qui les manipulent. En outre, ce matériel, en particulier les filets, est exposé à des risques de vandalisme.  The practice of badminton, tennis or volleyball on a field also intended for the practice of football, handball or basketball is hardly possible because the installation, the removal and the storage of the nets or even the posts pose handling and storage problems. The handling of poles, often heavy, presents risks for the safety of those who handle them. In addition, this material, especially nets, is exposed to the risk of vandalism.
L'implantation, dans le même axe, d'un terrain de football à effectifs réduits ou de handball et d'un terrain de basket-ball pose des problèmes de sécurité ou de fonctionnalité. En effet, dans cette configuration, la nécessaire implantation des buts (panneaux et cercles) de basket-ball au-dessus des buts (cages) de football à effectifs réduits ou de handball se traduit soit par un déport réduit du but de basket-ball par rapport à la verticale du but de football à effectifs réduits et de handball, ce qui occasionne un risque de choc des joueurs de basket-ball contre les montants ou la barre horizontale du but ou contre la paroi destinée à renvoyer les ballons dans laquelle le but est souvent découpé, soit par un déport plus important pour garantir la sécurité des joueurs de basket-ball, mais qui constitue alors un obstacle pour les ballons dans le volume de jeu du football ou du handball. The implementation, in the same axis, of a football field with reduced numbers or handball and a basketball court poses problems of security or functionality. Indeed, in this configuration, the necessary implementation of basketball goals (panels and circles) over reduced-strength football goals (cages) or handball results in either a reduced basketball goal offset. relative to the vertical of the goal of reduced-strength football and handball, which causes a risk of shock basketball players against the amounts or the horizontal bar of the goal or against the wall intended to return the balloons in which the goal is often cut, either by a larger offset to ensure the safety of players basketball, but which then constitutes an obstacle for balloons in the volume of football or handball.
L'implantation, dans deux axes différents, généralement perpendiculaires, de plusieurs terrains rectangulaires pose également des problèmes de sécurité. En effet, lorsque les buts sont implantés isolément, comme dans le cas des terrains de compétition ou d'éducation physique et sportive traditionnels, les buts disposés aux deux extrémités de l'axe longitudinal d'un des deux terrains constituent un risque de choc pour les joueurs qui jouent dans l'axe longitudinal de l'autre terrain. Lorsque les buts sont intégrés à une paroi qui sert notamment à renvoyer les balles et ballons dans l'aire de jeu à la manière d'une lisse entourant un terrain de hockey sur glace, les parois entourant les terrains disposés dans des axes différents (généralement en croix) forment entre elles des angles vifs qui présentent également des risques pour la sécurité des joueurs.  The implantation, in two different axes, generally perpendicular, of several rectangular terrains also poses security problems. In fact, when the goals are set up in isolation, as in the case of traditional competition or physical education and sports grounds, goals placed at both ends of the longitudinal axis of one of the two courts constitute a shock hazard for players playing in the longitudinal axis of the other court. When the goals are integrated into a wall that serves in particular to return balls and balls in the playing area in the manner of a smooth surrounding an ice hockey field, the walls surrounding the grounds arranged in different axes (generally crosses) form between them sharp angles which also present risks for the safety of the players.
Par ailleurs, la réalisation de terrains rectangulaires ne correspond généralement pas aux aspirations des joueurs qui s'adonnent à une activité sportive à caractère ludique. En effet, la forme rectangulaire engendre un relatif éloignement du but adverse qui nécessite une dépense énergétique pour amener le ballon d'un but à l'autre (l'expression usuelle « remonter le ballon » est explicite) et/ou requiert un placement des joueurs de champ selon des postes relativement spécialisés (défenseur, passeur, attaquant), alors que, pour une pratique ludique en particulier, les joueurs souhaitent pouvoir participer le plus possible au jeu, c'est-à-dire avoir le maximum de contacts avec la balle ou le ballon et y consacrer l'essentiel de leur énergie.  Moreover, the creation of rectangular plots does not generally correspond to the aspirations of players who engage in a sporting activity of a playful nature. Indeed, the rectangular shape causes a relative distance from the opponent's goal which requires an energy expenditure to bring the ball from one goal to another (the usual expression "back up the balloon" is explicit) and / or requires placement of field players according to relatively specialized positions (defender, passer, attacker), whereas, for a particular play practice, the players wish to be able to participate as much as possible in the game, that is to say to have the maximum of contacts with the ball or ball and devote most of their energy to it.
Quelques brevets proposent des types de terrains originaux pour de nouveaux sports de filets, mais qui ne permettent pas une pratique multisports et ne sont pas fonctionnels pour les sports de filets traditionnels.  Some patents offer original types of terrain for new net sports, but do not allow multi-sport practice and are not functional for traditional net sports.
Ainsi, les demandes de brevets US 3 452 985 A (J D ZMURA Cornélius) et US 4 108 434 A (ROYER George Ronald) proposent, respectivement, un jeu se jouant sur une table et une table de tennis de table, tous deux avec plusieurs filets de manière à permettre à trois ou quatre joueurs ou équipes de jouer ensemble. Chacun disposant d'un secteur de jeu de forme quasi-triangulaire ou en arc de cercle, la pratique des sports de filets traditionnels, à un contre un ou une équipe contre une seule autre, n'est pas possible. Les tables de jeu proposées par ces brevets ne permettent la pratique que, respectivement, de ce nouveau jeu et de cette nouvelle forme de tennis de table. Thus, patent applications US 3,452,985 A (JD ZMURA Cornelius) and US 4,108,434 A (ROYER George Ronald) propose, respectively, a game played on a table and a table tennis table, both with several nets to allow three or four players or teams to play together. Each with a game area of almost triangular shape or arcuate, the practice of net sports traditional, one-on-one or one-team against another, is not possible. The game tables proposed by these patents only allow the practice of, respectively, this new game and this new form of table tennis.
La demande de brevet US 4 569 515 A (GORDON Donald W) propose une structure dans laquelle il est possible de pratiquer simultanément et indépendamment une forme de volley-ball consistant à faire passer le ballon non pas par-dessus le filet, mais dans une fente entre deux filets. Toutefois, cette structure n'est destinée qu'à quatre joueurs jouant ensemble, deux contre deux, ou séparément, en deux rencontres à un contre un et non à des équipes à effectifs plus nombreux. En outre, cette structure présente une surface de jeu rebondissante de type trampoline ou au moyen de coussins d'air. En tout état de cause, la partie supérieure des filets présentant la même hauteur, cette structure ne permet pas la pratique, selon les règles traditionnelles, de plusieurs sports de filets.  U.S. Patent Application No. 4,569,515 A (GORDON Donald W) proposes a structure in which it is possible to practice simultaneously and independently a form of volleyball consisting of passing the balloon not over the net, but in a split between two nets. However, this structure is intended for only four players playing together, two against two, or separately, in two games against one against one and not to more numerous teams. In addition, this structure has a bouncing surface of trampoline type or by means of air cushions. In any case, the upper part of the nets having the same height, this structure does not allow the practice, according to the traditional rules, of several net sports.
Quant à la demande de brevet GB 2 448 989 A (J. B. Corrie and Company Ltd), il propose un dispositif de partition d'un terrain de sport en plusieurs petits terrains, pour un usage sportif ou autre, au moyen de filets tendus. Toutefois, ces filets ont vocation à isoler des terrains différents, et non pas à servir de filets de sports séparant les deux camps d'un même terrain. En tout état de cause, présentant la même hauteur, ces filets ne pourraient pas permettre une pratique multisports.  As for the patent application GB 2 448 989 A (J. B. Corrie and Company Ltd), it proposes a device for partitioning a sports field in several small areas, for sporting or other use, by means of stretched nets. However, these nets are intended to isolate different terrains, not to serve as sports nets separating the two camps of the same field. In any case, having the same height, these nets could not allow a multisport practice.
Le brevet EP 2 591 830 B (VIGNEAU François-Emmanuel) divulgue un espace multisports composé de plusieurs terrains différents pour les sports de filets tels que le badminton, le Sepak takraw le volley-ball, le tennis, le tennis-ballon, voire le padel implantés selon deux axes perpendiculaires et de filets disposés sur deux axes perpendiculaires, dans lequel ces filets qui divisent chaque terrain en deux camps sont fixes et que les bords supérieurs de ces filets sont à des hauteurs différentes adaptées à la pratique de ces différents sports, de manière à permettre simultanément la pratique de plusieurs sports ou la pratique d'un même sport sur plusieurs terrains et, successivement, la pratique d'un ou plusieurs autres sports. Un tel espace multisports ne prévoit pas la pratique de sports de buts. Le brevet EP 2 388 051 B (VIGNEAU François-Emmanuel) propose un espace multisports composé d'un terrain entouré d'une paroi verticale comportant une aire de jeux pour les sports débuts dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol, tels que le football à effectifs réduits, le handball et toutes les formes de hockey et d'une aire de jeux pour les sports débuts dont les buts sont horizontaux et placés en hauteur, tels que le basket-ball, dans lequel les pans de la paroi verticale entourant le terrain de sports de buts constituent les filets par-dessus lesquels doivent passer les balles, ballons ou volants de plusieurs terrains de sports de filets, tels que le badminton, le Sepak takraw, le tennis, le tennis-ballon et le volley-ball, ces terrains de sports de filets étant disposés de part et d'autre des pans de cette paroi verticale. De manière à libérer le terrain central pour accueillir les aires de jeux pour les sports de buts, les parois qui servent de filets sont disposées autour de celui-ci, en carré. En outre, les terrains de sports de filets, disposés de part et d'autre de ces parois, sont alignés deux par deux selon leur axe longitudinal. Ainsi, l'espace multisports présente une capacité d'utilisation de terrains simultanée limitée : soit un seul terrain de sports de buts, soit quatre terrains de sports de filets au maximum. Exposé de l'invention Patent EP 2 591 830 B (VIGNEAU François-Emmanuel) discloses a multisport area composed of several different terrains for net sports such as badminton, Sepak takraw volleyball, tennis, tennis balloon, or even the padel implanted along two perpendicular axes and nets arranged on two perpendicular axes, wherein these nets which divide each field into two camps are fixed and the upper edges of these nets are at different heights adapted to the practice of these different sports, so as to simultaneously allow the practice of several sports or the practice of the same sport on several grounds and, successively, the practice of one or more other sports. Such a multi-sport space does not provide for the practice of goal sports. Patent EP 2 388 051 B (VIGNEAU François-Emmanuel) proposes a multisport space consisting of a field surrounded by a vertical wall comprising a playground for sports beginnings whose goals are vertical and start from the ground level, such as that reduced-size football, handball and all forms of hockey and a playground for sports debut whose goals are horizontal and placed high, such as basketball, in which the sides of the wall vertical surrounding the goal sports field are the nets over which the balls, balls or ruffles of several net sports fields, such as badminton, Sepak takraw, tennis, ball-tennis and volleyball, must pass. -ball, these nets sports fields being disposed on either side of the walls of this vertical wall. In order to release the central ground to accommodate the playgrounds for goal sports, the walls that serve as nets are arranged around it, in square. In addition, the nets sports fields, arranged on either side of these walls, are aligned two by two along their longitudinal axis. Thus, the multi-sport space has a limited simultaneous land use capacity: either one goal sports field or four net sports fields. Presentation of the invention
Pour résoudre ces différents inconvénients de l'art antérieur, selon un premier aspect, la présente invention vise un espace multisports comportant plusieurs terrains différents utilisables simultanément pour les sports de buts et les sports de filets :  In order to solve these various disadvantages of the prior art, according to a first aspect, the present invention aims at a multi-sport space comprising several different terrains that can be used simultaneously for goal sports and net sports:
- comportant une première aire de sports de buts carrée ou rectangulaire délimitée par une paroi verticale, ladite première aire de sports de buts comportant un terrain pour les sports de buts dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol et un terrain pour les sports de buts dont les buts sont horizontaux et placés en hauteur ;  - having a first square or rectangular goal-bound sports area bounded by a vertical wall, said first goal sports area having a goal sports ground whose goals are vertical and from ground level and a sports field goals whose goals are horizontal and placed high up;
- dans lequel les pans de la paroi verticale entourant la première aire de sport de buts constituent des filets de plusieurs terrains de sports de filets, par-dessus lesquels doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, ces terrains de sports de filets étant disposés de part et d'autres des pans de cette paroi verticale ; - in which the sides of the vertical wall surrounding the first goal sports area are nets of several net sports fields, over which projectiles must pass. nets sports, these nets sports fields being arranged on either side of the walls of this vertical wall;
- dans lequel au niveau d'au moins un angle de la première aire de sports de buts, les deux pans implantés selon deux axes perpendiculaires pour former ledit angle, comportent chacun une extension de pan dans le prolongement de leur axe d'implantation respectif lesdites extensions partant dudit angle vers l'extérieur de la première aire de sports de buts ;  in which at the level of at least one angle of the first goal sports area, the two sections implanted along two perpendicular axes to form said angle, each comprise a pan extension in the extension of their respective axis of implantation; extensions from said angle outward of the first goal sports area;
- et dans lequel chaque extension de pan forme un filet d'au moins un terrain de sports de filets par-dessus lequel doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, les au moins deux terrains de sports de filets ainsi formés étant étendus selon des axes perpendiculaires.  and wherein each pan extension forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles are to be passed, the at least two net sports courts thus formed being laid along axes perpendicular.
La présente invention a pour avantage de permettre la pratique de plusieurs sports de buts et de filets simultanément sur l'espace multisports. Suivant le mode de réalisation, pour quatre sports différents (sport de buts à buts horizontaux, sport de buts à buts verticaux, sport de filet X et sport de filet Y), il est ainsi possible, sans modifier l'espace multisports, notamment sans aucune manipulation des filets constitués par les pans de paroi et formé par les extensions de pans, d'utiliser jusqu'à six terrains simultanément pour la pratique des quatre sports différents simultanément suivant les sports choisis, jusqu'à sept terrains simultanément pour la pratique de deux ou trois sports différents simultanément suivant les sports choisis, et jusqu'à huit terrains simultanément pour la pratique d'un des sports différents suivant le sport choisi. Le nombre de sports différents praticables simultanément n'est pas limité à quatre. En effet, suivant les dimensions horizontales de la première aire de jeux choisies, les dimensions des terrains de sports de filets choisies et les hauteurs choisies (possiblement différentes) des filets constitués par chaque pan de paroi et formés par chaque extension de pan pour chacun des terrains de sports de filets, il est possible de pratiquer plus de quatre sports différents simultanément. Suivant des modes de réalisation préférés, l'invention répond en outre aux caractéristiques suivantes, mises en œuvre séparément ou en chacune de leurs combinaisons techniquement opérantes. The present invention has the advantage of allowing the practice of several sports goals and nets simultaneously on the multi-sport space. According to the embodiment, for four different sports (horizontal goals, vertical goals, net X and net Y), it is possible, without modifying the multi-sport space, especially without no manipulation of nets consisting of wall sections and formed by extensions of pans, to use up to six courts simultaneously for practice of four different sports simultaneously following the chosen sports, up to seven courts simultaneously for the practice of two or three different sports simultaneously according to the chosen sports, and up to eight courses simultaneously for the practice of one of the different sports according to the selected sport. The number of different sports practicable simultaneously is not limited to four. In fact, according to the horizontal dimensions of the first chosen playground, the dimensions of the chosen net sports pitches and the heights chosen (possibly different) from the nets formed by each wall section and formed by each extension of pan for each of the Nets sports fields, it is possible to practice more than four different sports simultaneously. According to preferred embodiments, the invention also fulfills the following characteristics, implemented separately or in each of their technically operating combinations.
Les pans de paroi verticale et les extensions de pan font donc office de filets de jeu pour les terrains de sports de filets. Les pans de paroi verticale et/ou les extensions de pans peuvent être pleins et/ou ajourés. Les pans de paroi verticale et les extensions de pans peuvent en outre être rigides et/ou souples. Par exemple, les pans de paroi verticale et/ou les extensions de pans peuvent être rigides en partie basse et surmontés d'une partie souple.  The vertical wall panels and pan extensions therefore act as game nets for the net sports fields. The vertical wall panels and / or the extensions of panels may be solid and / or perforated. The vertical wall panels and the extensions can also be rigid and / or flexible. For example, the vertical wall panels and / or the extensions of panels may be rigid at the bottom and surmounted by a flexible portion.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, chaque pan de paroi et chaque extension est constituée par un des éléments suivants ou un mélange d'au moins deux de ces éléments :  In a particular embodiment, each wall panel and each extension is constituted by one of the following elements or a mixture of at least two of these elements:
- une paroi ou membrane verticale ajourée ou pleine mais permettant la vue à travers elle,  - a vertical wall or membrane perforated or full but allowing the view through it,
- un réseau composé de fibres naturelles ou synthétiques, armé ou non-armé avec des filins en métal ou en tout autre matériau, - a network composed of natural or synthetic fibers, reinforced or unreinforced with ropes made of metal or any other material,
- un réseau composé de câbles, tiges ou profilés en métal ou en tout autre matériau, protégé ou non-protégé par une gaine en matériau synthétique. - A network consisting of cables, rods or profiles of metal or any other material, protected or not protected by a sheath of synthetic material.
Un pan de paroi ou une extension de pan peut par exemple être constituée d'une paroi rigide en partie basse surmontée d'un réseau de fibres synthétiques.  A wall panel or a pan extension may for example be constituted by a rigid wall at the bottom part surmounted by a network of synthetic fibers.
Les différents pans de paroi et les différentes extensions peuvent être constitués différemment.  The different wall sections and the different extensions can be made differently.
La première aire de sports de buts, tels que le football à effectifs réduits, le handball, le basket-ball, toutes les formes de hockey pratiquées à pied ou sur patins à roulettes traditionnels ou en ligne, est donc entourée, au niveau du sol, par une paroi verticale qui peut être pleine et/ou ajourée et qui sert à renvoyer le ballon dans l'aire de jeu. Les buts verticaux, pour le football à effectifs réduits, le handball, voire les différentes formes de hockey, sont aménagés dans cette paroi verticale de manière à présenter le moins de parties saillantes pouvant constituer un risque pour la sécurité des joueurs. Selon la capacité d'accueil de la première aire de sports de buts et selon les éventuelles règles de sécurité, au moins un passage doit être aménagé dans la paroi verticale pour entrer sur la première aire de sports de buts. The first goal sports area, such as reduced-size football, handball, basketball, all forms of hockey on foot or traditional roller skates or online, is therefore surrounded, at ground level , by a vertical wall that can be full and / or perforated and which serves to return the ball in the playing area. The vertical goals, for reduced-size football, handball, or even the various forms of hockey, are arranged in this vertical wall so as to have the least protruding parts that may constitute a risk to the safety of the players. Depending on the capacity of the first goal sports area and any safety rules, at least one passage must be placed in the vertical wall to enter the first goal sports area.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, le terrain pour les sports dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol, tels que le football à effectifs réduits, le handball et toutes les formes de hockey, d'une part, et le terrain pour les sports dont les buts sont horizontaux et en hauteur tels que le basket-ball, d'autre part, sont non pas dans le même axe, mais perpendiculaires. Les deux terrains ont une partie de leur surface en commun.  According to a particular embodiment, the field for sports whose goals are vertical and start from ground level, such as reduced strength football, handball and all forms of hockey, on the one hand, and the field for sports whose goals are horizontal and high such as basketball, on the other hand, are not in the same axis, but perpendicular. Both lands have some of their surface in common.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier :  In a particular embodiment:
- au niveau d'au moins deux angles consécutifs de la première aire de sports de buts, les deux pans de paroi implantés selon deux axes perpendiculaires pour former chaque angle comportent chacun une extension de pan dans le prolongement de leur axe d'implantation respectif partant dudit angle vers l'extérieur de la première aire de sports de buts ;  at the level of at least two consecutive angles of the first goal sports area, the two wall sections implanted along two perpendicular axes to form each corner each comprise an extension of a pan in the extension of their respective implantation axis starting said angle outward of the first goal sports area;
- pour chacun des deux angles consécutifs chaque extension de pan forme un filet d'au moins un terrain de sports de filets par-dessus lequel doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, les au moins deux terrains de sports de filets ainsi formés étant étendus selon des axes perpendiculaires ;  for each of the two consecutive angles, each extension of the net forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles must pass, the at least two net sports fields thus formed being extended. along perpendicular axes;
- les extensions de pans des deux angles consécutifs qui sont parallèles entre elles forment en outre deux limites opposées d'une aire de sports de buts carrée ou rectangulaire supplémentaire comportant un terrain de sports de buts dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol et un terrain de sports de buts dont les buts sont horizontaux et placés en hauteur.  - the extensions of the two consecutive angles that are parallel to one another form two opposite boundaries of an additional square or rectangular sports area with a goal sports ground whose goals are vertical and start from the ground level and a goal sports field whose goals are horizontal and placed high.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier :  In a particular embodiment:
- au niveau de chaque angle de la première aire de sports de buts, les deux pans de paroi implantés selon deux axes perpendiculaires pour former ledit angle comportent chacun une extension de pan dans le prolongement de leur axe d'implantation respectif partant dudit angle vers l'extérieur de la première aire de sports de buts ;at each angle of the first goal sports area, the two wall sections implanted along two perpendicular axes to form said angle each comprise a pan extension in the extension of their respective implantation axis starting said angle outward of the first goal sports area;
- pour chaque angle, chaque extension de pan forme un filet d'au moins un terrain de sports de filets par-dessus lequel doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, les au moins deux terrains de sports de filets ainsi formés étant étendus selon des axes perpendiculaires ; - for each angle, each extension of a net forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles must pass, the at least two net sports fields thus formed being extended according to perpendicular axes;
- les extensions de pans de chaque couple d'angles consécutifs qui sont parallèles entre elles forment en outre deux limites opposées d'une aire de sports de buts carrée ou rectangulaire supplémentaire comportant un terrain de sports de buts dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol et un terrain de sports de buts dont les buts sont horizontaux et placés en hauteur. Les bords supérieurs des filets constitués par les pans de paroi ceinturant la première aire de sports de buts et les bords supérieurs des filets formés par les extensions de pans, ont des hauteurs par rapport au niveau du sol correspondant à celles des filets dans les différents sports de filets. Par exemple, les bords supérieurs des filets constitués par les pans de paroi dans lesquels sont aménagés les buts verticaux peuvent avoir la hauteur d'un filet de volley-ball masculin (2,43 m) et/ou féminin (2,24 m). Les bords supérieurs des filets constitués par les pans de paroi en avant desquels sont situés les panneaux et cercles de basket-ball peuvent avoir la hauteur d'un filet de badminton et de sepak takraw (1 ,524 m) et/ou de tennis (0,914 m). Pour faciliter la pratique de ces sports par des enfants, des adultes, des personnes d'âge mûr ou en situation de handicap, ces hauteurs peuvent être réduites.  - the extensions of each pair of consecutive angles that are parallel to one another form two opposite boundaries of an additional square or rectangular sports area with a goal sports court whose goals are vertical and start from ground level and a goal sports field whose goals are horizontal and placed high. The upper edges of the threads formed by the wall sections surrounding the first goal sports area and the upper edges of the nets formed by the extensions of panels, have heights relative to the ground level corresponding to those of the nets in the different sports. of fillets. For example, the upper edges of the threads formed by the wall sections in which the vertical goals are arranged may have the height of a male volleyball net (2.43 m) and / or female (2.24 m) . The upper edges of the nets constituted by the wall panels in front of which are located the panels and circles of basketball can have the height of a net of badminton and sepak takraw (1, 524 m) and / or tennis ( 0.914 m). To facilitate the practice of these sports by children, adults, older people or people with disabilities, these heights can be reduced.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, aucun des filets constitués par les pans de la paroi verticale et formés par les extensions de pans n'a un bord supérieur à la même hauteur par rapport au sol qu'un des autres filets constitués par les pans de la paroi verticale et formés par les extensions de pans.  In a particular embodiment, none of the threads formed by the vertical wall sections and formed by the extensions of panels has an upper edge at the same height with respect to the ground as one of the other threads formed by the sections of the wall. the vertical wall and formed by the extensions of sections.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, pour chaque pan de paroi, le ou les filets constitués par le pan de paroi et les filets formés par les extensions de ce pan de paroi ont des bords supérieurs à une même hauteur par rapport au sol afin de permettre, sur un même axe, l'implantation en parallèle de plusieurs terrains de sports de filets identiques et donc la pratique simultanée d'un même sport sur ces terrains de sports de filets identiques. According to a particular embodiment, for each wall section, the thread or nets formed by the wall section and the threads formed by the extensions of this wall section have upper edges at the same height relative to the ground to allow , on the same axis, the parallel implementation of several identical net sports fields and therefore the simultaneous practice of the same sport on these sports fields of identical nets.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, le ou les filets constitués par un premier pan de paroi de la première aire de sports de buts ont leurs bords supérieurs à une hauteur par rapport au sol différente de la hauteur par rapport au sol des bords supérieurs du ou des filets constitués par un deuxième pan de paroi perpendiculaire au premier pan lesdites hauteurs différentes étant adaptées à la pratique de sports de filets différents.  In a particular embodiment, the thread or nets formed by a first wall section of the first goal sports area have their upper edges at a height relative to the ground different from the height with respect to the ground of the upper edges of the nets constituted by a second wall perpendicular to the first pan said different heights being adapted to the practice of different sports nets.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, pour chaque angle de la première aire de sports de but d'où partent des extensions de pans, le filet formé par une extension de pan partant dudit angle, a un bord supérieur à une hauteur par rapport au sol différente de la hauteur par rapport au sol du bord supérieur du filet formé par l'autre extension de pan partant du même angle, lesdites hauteurs différentes étant adaptées à la pratique de sports de filets différents.  In a particular embodiment, for each angle of the first goal sports area from which extensions of the ends extend, the net formed by a pan extension starting from said angle, has an upper edge at a height relative to the ground. different from the height relative to the ground of the upper edge of the net formed by the other extension of pan starting from the same angle, said different heights being adapted to the practice of different sports nets.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, des extensions de pans de paroi ont des longueurs différentes.  In a particular embodiment, extensions of wall sections have different lengths.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, le sol des différents terrains de sports est constitué de matériaux meubles, tel que le sable, pour la pratique des « sports de plage »tels que le « beach volley » ou le badminton de plage.  In a particular embodiment, the ground of the various sports fields is made of soft materials, such as sand, for the practice of "beach sports" such as "beach volleyball" or beach badminton.
Présentation des figures Presentation of figures
L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description suivante, donnée à titre d'exemple nullement limitatif, et faite en se référant aux figures qui représentent :  The invention will be better understood on reading the following description, given by way of non-limiting example, and with reference to the figures which represent:
- Figure 1 : en plan, l'ensemble de l'espace multisports comprenant unepremière aire carré de sports de buts comportant des terrains de sports de buts ceinturée par une paroi verticale dont les différents pans comportent des extensions partant des angles de la première aire dans le prolongement des axes d'implantation des pans, ainsi que des terrains de sports de filets implantés de part été d'autres des différents pans de cette paroi et de part et d'autres des différentes extensions des pans de la paroi, mais aussi d'autresaires de sports de buts en plus de la première, implantées entre les extensions de pans de chaque couple d'angles consécutifs qui sont parallèles entre elles. - Figure 1: in plan, the entire multisport space comprisinga first square sports goal area comprising goals sports fields surrounded by a vertical wall whose different sides have extensions starting from the corners of the first area in the extension of the axes of implantation of the panels, as well as sports pitch nets implanted on the other side of the different sides of this wall and on the other side of the different extensions of the sides of the wall, but also other sports goal sports in addition to the first, implanted between the extensions of sections of each pair of consecutive angles that are parallel to each other.
- Figure 2 : illustre les différentes configurations d'utilisation possibles de l'espace multisports objet de la présente invention, pour quatre sports différents praticables, lorsqu'un seul de ces sport est pratiqué à la fois dans l'espace multisports.  FIG. 2 illustrates the various possible configurations of use of the multi-sport space object of the present invention, for four different practicable sports, when only one of these sports is practiced in the multi-sport space.
- Figure 3 : illustre les différentes configurations d'utilisation possibles de l'espace multisports objet de la présente invention lorsque deux sports différents sont pratiqués simultanément dans l'espace multisports.  3 illustrates the different possible configurations of use of the multisport space object of the present invention when two different sports are practiced simultaneously in the multi-sport space.
- Figure 4 : illustre les différentes configurations d'utilisation possibles de l'espace multisports objet de la présente invention lorsque trois sports différents sont pratiqués simultanément dans l'espace multisports.  FIG. 4 illustrates the different possible configurations of use of the multisport space object of the present invention when three different sports are practiced simultaneously in the multi-sport space.
- Figure 5 : illustre les différentes configurations d'utilisation possibles de l'espace multisports objet de la présente invention lorsque quatre sports différents sont pratiqués simultanément dans l'espace multisports.  FIG. 5 illustrates the various possible configurations of use of the multisport space object of the present invention when four different sports are practiced simultaneously in the multi-sport space.
Description détaillée de l'invention Detailed description of the invention
On note dès à présent que les figures ne sont pas à l'échelle.  It is already noted that the figures are not to scale.
De manière plus générale, la portée de la présente invention ne se limite pas aux modes de réalisation décrits ci-dessus à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, mais s'étend au contraire à toutes les modifications à la portée de l'homme de l'art. Chaque caractéristique d'un mode de réalisation peut être mise en œuvre isolément ou combinée à toute autre caractéristique de tout autre mode de réalisation de manière avantageuse.  More generally, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above by way of non-limiting examples, but extends on the contrary to all modifications within the scope of the man of the invention. 'art. Each feature of one embodiment may be implemented in isolation or in combination with any other feature of any other embodiment in an advantageous manner.
La figure 1 illustre un espace multisports 20 selon un mode de réalisation particulier de la présente invention. Cet espace multisports 20 est composé de plusieurs terrains différents pour les sports de buts et les sports de filets. Il comporte une première aire 21 de sports de buts carré délimité par une paroi verticale 22, ladite première aire 21 de sports de buts comportant un terrain 23 de sports de buts dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol et un terrain 24 de sports de buts dont les buts sont horizontaux et placés en hauteur. Figure 1 illustrates a multisport space 20 according to a particular embodiment of the present invention. This multisport area 20 is composed of several different terrains for goal sports and net sports. It has a first square goal sports area 21 delimited by a vertical wall 22, said first goal sports area 21 having a Goal sports field 23 having vertical goals and starting from ground level and a 24 goal sports field whose goals are horizontal and placed high.
Les pans de la paroi verticale 22 entourant la première aire 21 de sports de buts constituent des filets de plusieurs terrains 25 de sports de filets, par-dessus lesquels doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, ces terrains 25 de sports de filets étant disposés de part et d'autres des pansde la paroi verticale 22. Sur la figure 1 , on visualise que chaque pan de paroi verticale 22 constitue des filets de deux terrains 25 de sports de filets. Suivant les dimensions horizontales de la première aire 21 de sports de but choisies et les dimensions des terrains 25 de sports de filets choisies, chaque pan de paroi verticale 22 peut constituer des filets de plus de deux terrains 25 de sports de filets.  The sides of the vertical wall 22 surrounding the first goal sports area 21 are nets of several net sports fields, over which net sports projectiles are to be passed, these net sports fields being disposed On either side of the vertical wall panels 22. In FIG. 1, it can be seen that each vertical wall panel 22 constitutes nets of two net sports fields. Depending on the horizontal dimensions of the first goal sports area 21 selected and the sizes of the selected net sports pitches, each vertical wall pan 22 may be nets of more than two net sports pitches.
Au niveau des quatre angles de la première aire 21 de sports de buts, les deux pans implantés selon deux axes perpendiculaires pour former chaque angle, comportent chacun une extension 26 de pan dans le prolongement de leur axe d'implantation respectif, lesdites extensions 26 partant dudit angle vers l'extérieur de la première aire 21 de sports de buts.  At the four corners of the first goal sports area 21, the two faces implanted along two perpendicular axes to form each corner, each comprise an extension 26 of pan in the extension of their respective axis of implantation, said extensions 26 starting said angle outward of the first goal sports area 21.
Chaque extension 26 de pan forme un filet d'au moins un terrain 25 de sports de filets par-dessus lequel doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, les deux terrains 25 de sports de filets ainsi formés étant étendus selon des axes perpendiculaires. Chaque extension 26 peut former un filet de plus d'un terrain 25 de sports de filets, par exemple un filet de deux ou trois terrains 25 de sports de filets, ou plus.  Each pan extension 26 forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles must pass, the two net sports courses thus formed being extended along perpendicular axes. Each extension 26 may form a net of more than one net sports field, for example a net of two or three net sports fields, or more.
Par ailleurs, les filets constitués par chaque pan de paroi verticale 22 ou formé par chaque extension 26 de pans peuvent avoir chacun leur bord supérieur à des hauteurs différentes les uns des autres par rapport au sol. Ainsi, suivant les dimensions horizontales de la première aire 21 de jeux choisies, les dimensions des terrains 25 de sports de filets choisies et les hauteurs choisies (possiblement différentes) des filets constitués par chaque pan de paroi verticale 22 et formés par chaque extension 26 de pan pour chacun des terrains 25 de sports de filets, plusieurs sports de filets différents peuvent être pratiqués simultanément ou non sur l'espace multisports 20. Par exemple, deux, trois, quatre ou encore cinq sports de filets différents peuvent être pratiqués simultanément ou non sur l'espace multisports 20. Furthermore, the threads formed by each vertical wall panel 22 or formed by each extension 26 of panels may each have their upper edge at different heights from each other relative to the ground. Thus, according to the horizontal dimensions of the first play area 21 selected, the sizes of the chosen net sports pitches and the chosen (possibly different) heights of the nets constituted by each vertical wall panel 22 and formed by each extension 26 of For each of the 25 net sports fields, several different net sports may be played simultaneously or not on the multi-sport space 20. By For example, two, three, four or five different net sports can be played simultaneously or not on the multi-sport space 20.
Pour chaque couple d'angles consécutifs formés par les pans de la paroi verticale 22, les extensions 26 de pans des deux angles consécutifs qui sont parallèles entre elles forment deux limites opposées d'une aire 27 de sports de buts carrée ou rectangulaire supplémentaire comportantun terrain 23 de sports de buts dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol et un terrain 24 desports de buts dont les buts sont horizontaux et placés en hauteur.  For each pair of consecutive angles formed by the flanks of the vertical wall 22, the extensions 26 of flanks of the two consecutive angles that are parallel to each other form two opposite boundaries of an additional square or rectangular sports area 27 having a terrain 23 goals sports whose goals are vertical and start from the ground level and a goal 24 lands whose goals are horizontal and placed high.
Selon un exemple de réalisation pour chaque pan de paroi, le ou les filets constitués par le pan de paroi et les filets formés par les extensions de ce pan de paroi ont des bords supérieurs à une même hauteur par rapport au sol afin de permettre, sur un même axe, l'implantation en parallèle de plusieurs terrains 25 de sports de filets identiques et donc la pratique simultanée d'un même sport sur ces terrains 25 de sports de filets identiques. Les filets constitués par un premier pan de paroi de la première aire 21 de sports de buts et les filets formés par les extensions 26 de ce premier pan ont leurs bords supérieurs à une hauteur par rapport au sol différente de la hauteur par rapport au sol des bords supérieurs des filets constitués par un deuxième pan de paroi perpendiculaire au premier pan et des filets formés par les extensions 26 de ce deuxième pan, lesdites hauteurs différentes étant adaptées à la pratique de sports de filets différents. Enfin, pour chaque couple de pans parallèles et leurs extensions 26 (également parallèles), les filets constitués par ces pans parallèles et les filets formés par leurs extensions ont leurs bords supérieurs à une même hauteur par rapport au sol.  According to an exemplary embodiment for each wall section, the thread or nets formed by the wall section and the threads formed by the extensions of this wall section have upper edges at the same height relative to the ground to allow, on the same axis, the implementation in parallel of several sports courses identical nets and therefore the simultaneous practice of the same sport on these fields 25 sports identical nets. The nets constituted by a first wall portion of the first goal sports area 21 and the nets formed by the extensions 26 of this first section have their upper edges at a height relative to the ground different from the height with respect to the ground of the upper edges of the nets constituted by a second wall portion perpendicular to the first panel and nets formed by the extensions 26 of the second panel, said different heights being adapted to the practice of different sports nets. Finally, for each pair of parallel sections and their extensions 26 (also parallel), the threads formed by these parallel sections and the threads formed by their extensions have their upper edges at the same height relative to the ground.
Ainsi selon cet exemple de réalisation, un premier sport de filet X (par exemple le volley-ball) peut être joué sur les terrains 25 de sports de filets disposés de part et d'autres d'un premier pan et de ses extensions 26, et également sur les terrains 25 de sports de filets disposés de part et d'autre du pan parallèle au premier pan et les extensions 26 de ce pan parallèle. Un deuxième sport de filet Y (par exemple le badminton) différent du premier peut être joué sur les terrains 25 de sports de filets disposés de part et d'autres de chacun des deux autres pans parallèles et de leurs extensions 26.  Thus, according to this exemplary embodiment, a first sport of net X (for example volleyball) can be played on net sports pitches arranged on either side of a first panel and its extensions 26, and also on the net sports pitches disposed on either side of the parallel pan to the first pan and the extensions 26 of this parallel pan. A second net Y sport (eg badminton) different from the first one may be played on the net sports pitches arranged on either side of each of the other two parallel panels and their extensions 26.
Des configurations possibles de l'espace multisports 20 selon l'exemple de réalisation ci-dessus, pour quatre sports praticables différents (sport de buts à buts horizontaux, sport de buts à buts verticaux, sport de filet X et sport de filet Y) sont illustrées en figure 2 lorsqu'un seul de ces sports est pratiqué à la fois dans l'espace multisports, en figure 3 lorsque il est nécessaire de pratiquer deux sports différents simultanément (par exemple, pour un établissement scolaire, lorsque deux classes scolaires souhaitent s'entraîner à deux sports différents sur l'espace multisports), en figure 4 lorsque il est nécessaire de pratiquer trois sports différents simultanément et en figure 5 lorsque il est nécessaire de pratiquer quatre sports différents simultanément. Possible configurations of the multisport space 20 according to the above exemplary embodiment, for four different practicable sports (horizontal goals, vertical goals, net sport and net Y sport) are illustrated in Figure 2 when only one of these sports is practiced both in the multi-sport space, in figure 3 when it is necessary to practice two different sports simultaneously (for example, for a school, when two school classes wish to train in two different sports on the space multisport), in Figure 4 when it is necessary to practice three different sports simultaneously and in Figure 5 when it is necessary to practice four different sports simultaneously.
Le sport de buts à but horizontaux peut être le basket-ball, le sport de buts à but verticaux peut être le football, le sport de filet X peut être le volley- ball et le sport de filet Y peut être le badminton.  The horizontal goal-goal sport can be basketball, vertical goal-goal sport can be football, net sport X can be volleyball and net sport Y can be badminton.
On constate que pour la pratique d'un seul sport à la fois (figure 2), il est possible d'utiliser cinq terrains de sport de buts à buts verticaux simultanément ou cinq terrains de sport de buts à buts horizontaux simultanément, ou huit terrains de sport de filet X ou Y simultanément.  It can be seen that for the practice of one sport at a time (Figure 2), it is possible to use five simultaneous goals-at-goal sports fields or five horizontal goals-at-a-time sports fields, or eight net sports X or Y simultaneously.
On constate en outre que, pour la pratique de deux sports différents simultanément (figure 3), il est possible d'utiliser jusqu'à sept terrains simultanément suivant les sports choisis. Il en est deux même pour la pratique de trois sports différents simultanément (figure 4).  It is furthermore noted that for the practice of two different sports simultaneously (Figure 3), it is possible to use up to seven courts simultaneously according to the chosen sports. There are two even for the practice of three different sports simultaneously (Figure 4).
Pour la pratiquede quatre sports différents simultanément (figure 5), il est possible d'utiliser jusqu'à six terrains simultanément suivant les sports choisis.  For the practice of four different sports simultaneously (Figure 5), it is possible to use up to six courts simultaneously depending on the sports chosen.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
Espace multisports (20) comportant plusieurs terrains différents utilisables simultanément pour les sports de buts et les sports de filets caractérisé en ce que :  Multisport area (20) comprising several different terrains that can be used simultaneously for goal sports and net sports, characterized in that:
- il comporte unepremière aire (21 ) de sports de buts carrée ou rectangulairedélimitée par une paroi verticale (22), ladite première aire (21 ) de sports de buts comportant un terrain (23) de sports de buts dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol et un terrain (24) de sports de buts dont les buts sont horizontaux et placés en hauteur ;  - It has a first (21) square or rectangular goal sports area limited by a vertical wall (22), said first goal sports area (21) having a goal sports field (23) whose goals are vertical and go ground level and a goal sports field (24) whose goals are horizontal and placed high;
- les pans de la paroi verticale (22) entourant la première aire (21 ) de sports de buts constituent des filets de plusieurs terrains (25) de sports de filets, par-dessus lesquels doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, ces terrains (25) de sports de filets étant disposés de part et d'autres des pans de cette paroi verticale (22) ; the sides of the vertical wall (22) surrounding the first goal sports area (21) are nets of a plurality of net sports fields (25), over which net sports projectiles are to be passed; (25) sports nets being arranged on both sides of the walls of this vertical wall (22);
- au niveau d'au moins un angle de la première aire (21 ) de sports de buts, les deux pans implantés selon deux axes perpendiculaires pour former ledit angle, comportent chacun une extension (26) de pandans le prolongement de leur axe d'implantation respectif, lesdites extensions (26) partant dudit angle vers l'extérieur de la première aire (21 ) de sports de buts ; at the level of at least one angle of the first goal sports area (21), the two sections implanted along two perpendicular axes to form said angle, each comprise an extension (26) of pandans the extension of their axis; respective implantation, said extensions (26) from said angle outward of the first goal sports area (21);
- chaque extension (26) de pan forme un filet d'au moins un terrain de sports de filets par-dessus lequel doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, les au moins deux terrains (25) de sports de filets ainsi formés étant étendus selon des axes perpendiculaires.  each pan extension (26) forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles must pass, the at least two net sports courses (25) thus formed being extended along perpendicular axes.
Espace multisports (20) selon la revendication 1 dans lequel : Multisport area (20) according to claim 1 wherein:
- au niveau d'au moins deux angles consécutifs de la première aire (21 ) de sports de buts, les deux pans de paroi implantés selon deux axes perpendiculaires pour former chaque angle comportent chacun une extension (26) de pan dans le prolongement de leur axe d'implantation respectif partant dudit angle vers l'extérieur de lapremière aire (21 ) de sports de buts ; pour chacun des deux angles consécutifs chaque extension (26) de pan forme un filet d'au moins un terrain de sports de filets pardessus lequel doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, les au moins deux terrains (25) de sports de filets ainsi formés étant étendus selon des axes perpendiculaires ; at at least two consecutive angles of the first goal sports area (21), the two wall sections implanted along two perpendicular axes to form each angle each comprise an extension (26) of pan in the extension of their respective implantation axis from said outward angle of the first goal sports area (21); for each of the two consecutive angles each pan extension (26) forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles must pass, the at least two net sports fields (25) and formed being extended along perpendicular axes;
les extensions (26) de pans des deux angles consécutifs qui sont parallèles entre elles forment en outre deux limites opposées d'une aire (27) de sports de buts carrée ou rectangulaire supplémentaire comportant un terrain (23) de sports de buts dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol et un terrain (24) de sports de buts dont les buts sont horizontaux et placés en hauteur.  the extensions (26) of flanks of the two consecutive angles which are parallel to each other form two opposite boundaries of an additional square or rectangular goal sports area (27) having a goal sports field (23) whose goals are are vertical and start from ground level and a goal sports field (24) whose goals are horizontal and placed in height.
Espace multisports (20) selon la revendication 1 dans lequel : Multisport area (20) according to claim 1 wherein:
- au niveau de chaque angle de la première aire (21 )de sports de buts, les deux pans de paroi implantés selon deux axes perpendiculaires pour former ledit angle comportent chacun une extension (26) de pan dans le prolongement de leur axe d'implantation respectif partant dudit angle vers l'extérieur de la première aire (21 )de sports de buts ;  at each angle of the first goal sports area (21), the two wall panels implanted along two axes perpendicular to form said angle each comprise an extension (26) of pan in the extension of their axis of implantation. respective from said angle outward of the first goal sports area (21);
- pour chaque angle, chaque extension (26) de pan forme un filet d'au moins un terrain de sports de filets par-dessus lequel doivent passer des projectiles de sports de filets, les au moins deux terrains (25) de sports de filets ainsi formés étant étendus selon des axes perpendiculaires ;  for each angle, each pan extension (26) forms a net of at least one net sports field over which net sports projectiles must pass, the at least two net sports fields (25). thus formed being extended along perpendicular axes;
- les extensions (26) de pans de chaque couple d'angles consécutifs qui sont parallèles entre elles forment en outre deux limites opposées d'uneaire (27) de sports de buts carrée ou rectangulaire supplémentaire comportantun terrain (23) de sports de buts dont les buts sont verticaux et partent du niveau du sol et un terrain (24) de sports de buts dont les buts sont horizontaux et placés en hauteur.  the extensions (26) of flanks of each pair of consecutive angles which are parallel to each other also form two opposite boundaries of an additional square or rectangular sports goal area (27) having a goal sports field (23) of which the goals are vertical and start from ground level and a goal sports field (24) whose goals are horizontal and placed high.
Espace multisports (20) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 ou 3, dans lequel, pour chaque pan de paroi, le ou les filets constitués par lepan de paroi et les filets formés par les extensions (26) de ce pan de paroi ont des bords supérieurs à une même hauteur par rapport au sol afin de permettre, sur un même axe, l'implantation en parallèle de plusieurs terrains (25) de sports de filets identiques et donc la pratique simultanée d'un même sport sur ces terrains (25) de sports de filets identiques. Multisport area (20) according to one of claims 2 or 3, in which, for each wall section, the thread or nets constituted by the wallpan and the threads formed by the extensions (26) of this wall panel have upper edges at the same height with respect to the ground so as to allow, on the same axis, the implementation in parallel of several fields (25) of identical nets sports and therefore the simultaneous practice of the same sport on these fields (25) sports identical nets.
Espace multisports (20) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à4, dans lequel le ou les filets constitués par un premier pan de paroi verticale (22) de la première aire (21 )de sports de buts ont leurs bords supérieurs à une hauteur par rapport au sol différente de la hauteur par rapport au sol des bords supérieurs du ou des filets constitués par un deuxième pan de paroi verticale (22) de la première aire (21 ) de sports de buts perpendiculaire au premier pan, lesdites hauteurs différentes étant adaptées à la pratique de sports de filets différents. Multi-sports area (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the or nets formed by a first vertical wall portion (22) of the first area of sports goals (21) have their upper edges at a height with respect to the ground different from the height with respect to the ground of the upper edges of the thread or nets constituted by a second vertical wall section (22) of the first goal sports area (21) perpendicular to the first panel, the said different heights being adapted to the practice of different net sports.
Espace multisports (20) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel, pour chaque angle de la première aire (21 )de sports de buts d'où partent des extensions (26) de pans, le filet formé par une extension (26) de pan partant dudit angle a un bord supérieur à une hauteur par rapport au sol différente de la hauteur par rapport au sol du bord supérieur du filet formé par l'autre extension (26) de pan partant du même angle, lesdites hauteurs différentes étant adaptées à la pratique de sports de filets différents. Multisport area (20) according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, in which, for each angle of the first goal sports area (21) from which extensions (26) of ends start, the net formed by a extension (26) of pan from said angle to an upper edge at a height relative to the ground different from the height with respect to the ground of the upper edge of the net formed by the other extension (26) of pan starting from the same angle, said different heights being adapted to the practice of different net sports.
Espace multisports (20) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel les pans de la paroi verticale (22) entourant la première aire (21 ) de sports de buts et/ou les extensions (26) de pans sont rigides en partie basse et surmontés d'une partie souple. Multi-sports area (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the vertical wall panels (22) surrounding the first goal sports area (21) and / or the extensions (26) of the faces are rigid in the lower part and surmounted by a flexible part.
Espace multisports (20) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, dans lequel chaque pan de paroi verticale (22) et chaque extension (26) est constitué par un des éléments suivants ou un mélange d'au moins deux de ces éléments : Multisport space (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein each vertical wall section (22) and each extension (26) consists of one of the following elements or a mixture of two or more of these elements:
- une paroi ou membrane verticale ajourée ou pleine mais permettant la vue à travers elle,  - a vertical wall or membrane perforated or full but allowing the view through it,
- un réseau composé de fibres naturelles ou synthétiques, armé ou non-armé avec des filins en métal ou en tout autre matériau, - a network composed of natural or synthetic fibers, reinforced or unreinforced with ropes made of metal or any other material,
- un réseau composé de câbles, tiges ou profilés en métal ou en tout autre matériau, protégé ou non-protégé par une gaine en matériau synthétique. - Espace multisports (20) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, dans lequel des extensions (26) de pans de paroi verticale (22) ont des longueurs différentes. - A network consisting of cables, rods or profiles of metal or any other material, protected or not protected by a sheath of synthetic material. - Multisport area (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein extensions (26) of vertical wall panels (22) have different lengths.
- Espace multisports (20) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, dans lequel le sol est constitué de matériaux meubles, tel que le sable, pour la pratique des « sports de plage ». - multisport area (20) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the soil is made of soft materials, such as sand, for the practice of "beach sports".
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